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Influence of the demand side management on the daily performance of microgrids in smart environments using grey wolf optimizer 使用灰狼优化器的需求侧管理对智能环境中微电网日常性能的影响
IF 3.6 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1108/sasbe-01-2024-0008
Haider Jouma, Muhamad Mansor, M. S. Abd Rahman, Yong Jia Ying, H. Mokhlis
PurposeThis study aims to investigate the daily performance of the proposed microgrid (MG) that comprises photovoltaic, wind turbines and is connected to the main grid. The load demand is a residential area that includes 20 houses.Design/methodology/approachThe daily operational strategy of the proposed MG allows to vend and procure utterly between the main grid and MG. The smart metre of every consumer provides the supplier with the daily consumption pattern which is amended by demand side management (DSM). The daily operational cost (DOC) CO2 emission and other measures are utilized to evaluate the system performance. A grey wolf optimizer was employed to minimize DOC including the cost of procuring energy from the main grid, the emission cost and the revenue of sold energy to the main grid.FindingsThe obtained results of winter and summer days revealed that DSM significantly improved the system performance from the economic and environmental perspectives. With DSM, DOC on winter day was −26.93 ($/kWh) and on summer day, DOC was 10.59 ($/kWh). While without considering DSM, DOC on winter day was −25.42 ($/kWh) and on summer day DOC was 14.95 ($/kWh).Originality/valueAs opposed to previous research that predominantly addressed the long-term operation, the value of the proposed research is to investigate the short-term operation (24-hour) of MG that copes with vital contingencies associated with selling and procuring energy with the main grid considering the environmental cost. Outstandingly, the proposed research engaged the consumers by smart meters to apply demand-sideDSM, while the previous studies largely focused on supply side management.
目的 本研究旨在调查拟议微电网(MG)的日常性能,该微电网由光伏和风力涡轮机组成,并与主电网相连。设计/方法/途径拟议微电网的日常运营策略允许在主电网和微电网之间进行完全的销售和采购。每个用户的智能电表都会向供应商提供每日消费模式,并通过需求侧管理(DSM)对其进行修正。每天的运营成本(DOC)、二氧化碳排放量和其他指标被用来评估系统性能。研究结果冬季和夏季的研究结果表明,DSM 从经济和环境角度显著改善了系统性能。使用 DSM 后,冬季日的 DOC 为 -26.93(美元/千瓦时),夏季日的 DOC 为 10.59(美元/千瓦时)。原创性/价值与以往主要针对长期运行的研究不同,本研究的价值在于研究 MG 的短期运行(24 小时),以应对与主电网销售和采购能源相关的重要突发事件,同时考虑到环境成本。值得一提的是,拟议的研究通过智能电表让消费者参与进来,应用需求侧DSM,而之前的研究主要侧重于供应侧管理。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial: Innovation and lean practices for sustainable construction project management; emerging technologies, strategies and challenges 社论:可持续建筑项目管理的创新和精益实践;新兴技术、战略和挑战
IF 3.6 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1108/sasbe-05-2024-406
Mina Najafi, Moslem Sheikhkhoshkar, Farzad Rahimian
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引用次数: 0
A scoping review of green Internet of Things in construction and smart cities: current applications, adoption strategies and future directions 绿色物联网在建筑和智慧城市中的应用范围综述:当前应用、采用策略和未来方向
IF 3.6 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1108/sasbe-11-2023-0349
Fahim Ullah, Oluwole Olatunji, S. Qayyum
PurposeContemporary technological disruptions are espoused as though they stimulate sustainable growth in the built environment through the Green Internet of Things (G-IoT). Learning from discipline-specific experiences, this paper articulates recent advancements in the knowledge and concepts of G-IoT in relation to the construction and smart city sectors. It provides a scoping review for G-IoT as an overlooked dimension. Attention was paid to modern circularity, cleaner production and sustainability as key benefits of G-IoT adoption in line with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (UN-SDGs). In addition, this study also investigates the current application and adoption strategies of G-IoT.Design/methodology/approachThis study uses the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) review approach. Resources are drawn from Scopus and Web of Science repositories using apt search strings that reflect applications of G-IoT in the built environment in relation to construction management, urban planning, societies and infrastructure. Thematic analysis was used to analyze pertinent themes in the retrieved articles.FindingsG-IoT is an overlooked dimension in construction and smart cities so far. Thirty-three scholarly articles were reviewed from a total of 82 articles retrieved, from which five themes were identified: G-IoT in buildings, computing, sustainability, waste management and tracking and monitoring. Among other applications, findings show that G-IoT is prominent in smart urban services, healthcare, traffic management, green computing, environmental protection, site safety and waste management. Applicable strategies to hasten adoption include raising awareness, financial incentives, dedicated work approaches, G-IoT technologies and purposeful capacity building among stakeholders. The future of G-IoT in construction and smart city research is in smart drones, building information modeling, digital twins, 3D printing, green computing, robotics and policies that incentivize adoption.Originality/valueThis study adds to the normative literature on envisioning potential strategies for adoption and the future of G-IoT in construction and smart cities as an overlooked dimension. No previous study to date has reviewed pertinent literature in this area, intending to investigate the current applications, adoption strategies and future direction of G-IoT in construction and smart cities. Researchers can expand on the current study by exploring the identified G-IoT applications and adoption strategies in detail, and practitioners can develop implementation policies, regulations and guidelines for holistic G-IoT adoption.
目的当代技术的颠覆性发展似乎通过绿色物联网(G-IoT)刺激了建筑环境的可持续增长。本文从具体学科的经验中汲取教训,阐述了与建筑和智慧城市领域相关的 G-IoT 知识和概念的最新进展。本文对 G-IoT 这一被忽视的方面进行了范围界定。根据联合国可持续发展目标(UN-SDGs),关注现代循环性、清洁生产和可持续性,将其作为采用 G-IoT 的主要益处。此外,本研究还调查了 G-IoT 目前的应用和采用策略。本研究采用系统和元分析首选报告项目(PRISMA)审查方法。使用恰当的搜索字符串从 Scopus 和 Web of Science 资料库中提取资源,这些资源反映了 G-IoT 在建筑环境中与施工管理、城市规划、社会和基础设施相关的应用。研究结果迄今为止,G-IoT 是建筑和智慧城市中被忽视的一个方面。在检索到的总共 82 篇文章中,对 33 篇学术文章进行了审查,从中确定了五个主题:G-IoT 在建筑、计算、可持续性、废物管理以及跟踪和监控中的应用。研究结果表明,G-IoT 在智能城市服务、医疗保健、交通管理、绿色计算、环境保护、现场安全和废物管理等领域的应用十分突出。加快采用 G-IoT 的适用战略包括提高认识、财政激励、专门的工作方法、G-IoT 技术和有目的的利益相关者能力建设。智能无人机、建筑信息建模、数字孪生、3D 打印、绿色计算、机器人技术和激励采用的政策是 G-IoT 在建筑和智慧城市研究中的未来。迄今为止,还没有任何一项研究对这一领域的相关文献进行审查,旨在调查 G-IoT 在建筑和智慧城市中的当前应用、采用策略和未来方向。研究人员可以通过详细探讨已确定的 G-IoT 应用和采用策略来扩展当前的研究,而从业人员则可以为全面采用 G-IoT 制定实施政策、法规和指南。
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引用次数: 0
From isolation to interaction: evaluating social media awareness and adoption in a developing construction industry 从孤立到互动:评估发展中建筑业对社交媒体的认识和采用情况
IF 3.6 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1108/sasbe-01-2024-0027
John Aliu, Ayodeji Emmanuel Oke, Abiola Oluwasogo Oyediran, R. Kanya, Samuel Ukaha Onyeukwu
PurposeAlthough social media has gained prominence as a communication and marketing tool in various sectors, its adoption and utilization within the construction industry remain relatively underexplored. Therefore, this study fills this gap by evaluating the level of awareness and the extent of adoption of social media within the Nigerian construction industry, shedding light on its current status and potential impact.Design/methodology/approachThis objective was attained via a quantitative research approach that utilized a structured questionnaire to obtain responses from construction professionals such as architects, builders, engineers, quantity surveyors and estate managers. Frequencies and percentages and the mean item score (MIS) were used to analyze the questionnaire responses and assess the overall awareness and adoption of social media among construction professionals. Additionally, the Kruskal–Wallis H-test provided valuable insights into the variations in social media adoption levels among different professional categories within the construction industry.FindingsThe results indicate that construction professionals possess a generally high level of awareness regarding various social media platforms. However, despite this awareness, the extent of adoption does not align with the level of awareness, suggesting that adoption rates are not as widespread as anticipated.Practical implicationsThe findings of this study underscore the importance of not just awareness but also effective adoption and utilization of social media platforms. While awareness is a crucial first step, construction firms should focus on implementing strategies to encourage greater adoption and integration of these platforms into their daily operations. This can go a long way in bridging the awareness – adoption gap which was revealed in this study.Originality/valueWhile the limited existing research on social media in the construction industry has predominantly concentrated on areas such as marketing, addressing the root causes of fatalities, data environment tools and business branding, none have undertaken a thorough evaluation of social media awareness and adoption within the sector. This study fills a critical gap by narrowing its focus to the adoption dynamics and the technology’s potential impact on communication, collaboration and knowledge sharing among construction professionals.
目的 虽然社交媒体作为一种交流和营销工具在各行各业都取得了突出的成绩,但其在建筑行业的采用和使用情况仍相对欠缺。因此,本研究通过评估尼日利亚建筑业对社交媒体的认识水平和采用程度,揭示其现状和潜在影响,从而填补这一空白。设计/方法/途径本研究采用定量研究方法,利用结构化问卷从建筑师、建筑商、工程师、工料测量师和房地产经理等建筑专业人士处获得答复,从而实现研究目标。研究采用频率、百分比和平均项目得分(MIS)来分析问卷答复,并评估建筑专业人员对社交媒体的总体认识和采用情况。此外,Kruskal-Wallis H 检验为了解建筑行业内不同专业类别在社交媒体应用水平上的差异提供了有价值的见解。实际意义本研究的结果强调了不仅要有社交媒体平台意识,还要有效采用和利用社交媒体平台的重要性。虽然提高认识是至关重要的第一步,但建筑公司应集中精力实施战略,鼓励更多人采用这些平台并将其融入日常运营中。原创性/价值虽然现有的关于建筑行业社交媒体的研究有限,主要集中在营销、解决致命问题的根本原因、数据环境工具和业务品牌等领域,但没有一项研究对该行业的社交媒体意识和采用情况进行了全面评估。本研究填补了这一重要空白,将重点缩小到采用动态以及该技术对建筑专业人员之间的沟通、协作和知识共享的潜在影响。
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引用次数: 0
Preliminary study on building practitioners’ compliance behaviour with 7-star house energy ratings in Australia: perceptions of industry experts 澳大利亚建筑从业人员遵守 7 星级房屋能源评级行为的初步研究:行业专家的看法
IF 3.6 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-11 DOI: 10.1108/sasbe-09-2023-0279
Yi Lu, G. Karunasena, Chunlu Liu
PurposeFrom May 2024, Victoria (Australia) will mandatorily raise the minimum house energy rating standards from 6 to 7 stars. However, the latest data shows that only 5.73% of new Victorian houses were designed beyond 7-star. While previous literature indicates the issue’s link to the compliance behaviour of building practitioners in the design phase, the underlying behavioural determinants are rarely explored. This study thus preliminarily examines building practitioners’ compliance behaviour with 7-star Australian house energy ratings and beyond.Design/methodology/approachUsing a widely-applied method to initially examine an under-explored phenomenon, eight expert interviews were conducted with building practitioners, a state-level industry regulator and a leading national building energy policy researcher. The study triangulated the data with government-led research reports.FindingsThe experts indicate that most building practitioners involved in mainstream volume projects do not go for 7 stars, mainly due to perceived compliance costs and reliance on standardized designs. In contrast, those who work on custom projects are more willing to go beyond 7-star mostly due to the moral norms for a low-carbon environment. The experts further agree that four behavioural determinants (attitudes towards compliance, subjective norms, perceived behavioural control and personal norms) co-shape building practitioners’ compliance behaviour. Interventions targeting these behavioural determinants are recommended for achieving 7 stars and beyond.Originality/valueThis study demonstrates the behavioural determinants that influence building practitioners’ compliance decisions, and offers insight regarding how far they will go to meet 7 stars. It can facilitate the transition to 7 stars by informing policymakers of customized interventions to trigger behaviour change.
目的从 2024 年 5 月起,澳大利亚维多利亚州将强制把最低房屋能源评级标准从 6 星级提高到 7 星级。然而,最新数据显示,维多利亚州仅有 5.73% 的新建房屋设计超过了 7 星级。虽然以往的文献表明这一问题与建筑从业人员在设计阶段的合规行为有关,但很少有人探讨其背后的行为决定因素。因此,本研究初步考察了建筑从业人员对澳大利亚 7 星级及 7 星级以上房屋能源评级的合规行为。设计/方法/途径采用一种广泛应用的方法来初步考察一种未充分探索的现象,对建筑从业人员、一名州级行业监管者和一名领先的国家建筑能源政策研究者进行了八次专家访谈。研究结果专家们指出,大多数参与主流批量项目的建筑从业者并不追求 7 星级,这主要是由于他们认为合规成本较高,并且依赖于标准化设计。与此相反,那些从事定制项目的从业人员更愿意超越 7 星级,这主要是出于对低碳环境的道德规范。专家们进一步认为,四个行为决定因素(对合规的态度、主观规范、感知行为控制和个人规范)共同塑造了建筑从业人员的合规行为。建议针对这些行为决定因素采取干预措施,以实现 7 星级及更高标准。 原创性/价值 本研究展示了影响建筑从业人员合规决策的行为决定因素,并深入分析了他们将在多大程度上达到 7 星级标准。它可以为政策制定者提供定制干预措施的信息,引发行为改变,从而促进向 7 星级的过渡。
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引用次数: 0
A networking-economic model to enhance the cultural value in small towns 提升小城镇文化价值的网络经济模式
IF 3.6 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.1108/sasbe-08-2023-0233
F. Tajani, Francesco Sica, Pierfrancesco De Paola, P. Morano
Purpose The paper aims to provide a decision-support model to ensure a proper use of the limited resources, financial and not, for the enhancement of the cultural heritage and comprehensive development of small towns from sustainable perspective.Design/methodology/approach The assessment model is set up using a multi-criteria method that combines elements of linear planning with a performance indicators system that may represent the complexity of the territory’s cultural identity as a result of existing cultural-historical assets.Findings The model reliability is tested in a case study in a Municipality in southern Italy. The case study’s findings highlight the advantages for the public/private operators, who can consciously choose which preservation and restoration projects to fund while taking into account the effects those decisions will have on the economic, social and environmental context of reference.Research limitations/implications Due to the suggested operational approach and the selection of variables for accounting economic, social and environmental impacts by the renewal project, the research findings may not be generalizable. Therefore, it is recommended that researchers look into the suggested theories in more detail.Practical implications The study offers implications for designing a user-friendly tool to help decision-making processes from a private–public viewpoint in a reasonable allocation of financial resources among investments for cultural property asset enhancement.Originality/value The suggested operational approach provides a reliable information apparatus to depict the decision-making process under small-town development in accordance with sustainability dimensions.
目的 本文旨在提供一个决策支持模型,以确保从可持续的角度妥善利用有限的财政和非财政资 源,促进文化遗产和小城镇的全面发展。 设计/方法/途径 采用多标准方法建立评估模型,该方法将线性规划要素与绩效指标体系相结合,绩效指 标体系可代表因现有文化历史资产而形成的地域文化特征的复杂性。案例研究的结果凸显了公共/私人运营商的优势,他们可以有意识地选择资助哪些保护和修复项目,同时考虑到这些决策对经济、社会和环境的影响。 研究局限/影响 由于建议的操作方法以及更新项目对经济、社会和环境影响的变量选择,研究结果可能不具有普遍性。实践意义 该研究为设计一种用户友好型工具提供了启示,有助于从私人-公共的角度进行决策,在文化财产资产提升投资中合理分配财政资源。原创性/价值 所建议的操作方法为根据可持续性维度描述小城镇发展决策过程提供了可靠的信息工具。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of blockchain for sustainable solar energy trading: a systematic review 区块链在可持续太阳能交易中的应用:系统综述
IF 3.6 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1108/sasbe-12-2023-0404
Diyana Sheharee Ranasinghe, N. Rodrigo
PurposeBlockchain for energy trading is a trending research area in the current context. However, a noticeable gap exists in the review articles focussing on solar energy trading with blockchain technology. Thus, this study aims to systematically examine and synthesise the existing research on implementing blockchain technology in sustainable solar energy trading.Design/methodology/approachThe study pursued a systematic literature review to achieve its aim. The data extraction process focussed on the Scopus and Web of Science (WoS) databases, yielding an initial set of 129 articles. Subsequent screening and removal of duplicates led to 87 articles for bibliometric analysis, utilising VOSviewer software to discern evolutionary progress in the field. Following the establishment of inclusion and exclusion criteria, a manual content analysis was conducted on a subset of 19 articles.FindingsThe results indicated a rising interest in publications on solar energy trading with blockchain technology. Some studies are exploring the integration of new technologies like machine learning and artificial intelligence in this domain. However, challenges and limitations were identified, such as the absence of real-world solar energy trading projects.Originality/valueThis study offers a distinctive approach by integrating bibliometric and manual content analyses, a methodology seldom explored. It provides valuable recommendations for academia and industry, influencing future research and industry practices. Insights include integrating blockchain into solar energy trading and addressing knowledge gaps. These findings advance societal goals, such as transitioning to renewable energy sources (RES) and mitigating carbon emissions, fostering a sustainable future.
目的区块链用于能源交易是当前的一个热门研究领域。然而,关于利用区块链技术进行太阳能交易的综述文章存在明显空白。因此,本研究旨在系统研究和综合现有关于在可持续太阳能交易中应用区块链技术的研究。数据提取过程主要集中在 Scopus 和 Web of Science (WoS) 数据库中,初步收集了 129 篇文章。经过筛选和删除重复的文章后,共有 87 篇文章进行了文献计量学分析,并利用 VOSviewer 软件对该领域的演变进展进行了分析。在确定了纳入和排除标准后,对 19 篇文章的子集进行了人工内容分析。研究结果表明,人们对利用区块链技术进行太阳能交易的出版物的兴趣日益浓厚。一些研究正在探索将机器学习和人工智能等新技术融入这一领域。但是,也发现了一些挑战和局限性,例如缺乏真实世界的太阳能交易项目。原创性/价值本研究通过整合文献计量学和人工内容分析提供了一种独特的方法,这种方法很少被探索。它为学术界和产业界提供了有价值的建议,影响了未来的研究和产业实践。见解包括将区块链纳入太阳能交易和解决知识差距。这些发现推动了社会目标的实现,如过渡到可再生能源(RES)和减少碳排放,促进可持续发展的未来。
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引用次数: 0
Deterministic and probabilistic occupant-centric control's impacts on the indoor environment in free-running households 以住户为中心的确定性和概率性控制对自由运行家庭室内环境的影响
IF 3.6 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1108/sasbe-10-2023-0316
F. Akhlaghinezhad, Amir Tabadkani, Hadi Bagheri Sabzevar, Nastaran Seyed Shafavi, Arman Nikkhah Dehnavi
PurposeOccupant behavior can lead to considerable uncertainties in thermal comfort and air quality within buildings. To tackle this challenge, the use of probabilistic controls to simulate occupant behavior has emerged as a potential solution. This study seeks to analyze the performance of free-running households by examining adaptive thermal comfort and CO2 concentration, both crucial variables in indoor air quality. The investigation of indoor environment dynamics caused by the occupants' behavior, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic, became increasingly important. Specifically, it investigates 13 distinct window and shading control strategies in courtyard houses to identify the factors that prompt occupants to interact with shading and windows and determine which control approach effectively minimizes the performance gap.Design/methodology/approachThis paper compares commonly used deterministic and probabilistic control functions and their effects on occupant comfort and indoor air quality in four zones surrounding a courtyard. The zones are differentiated by windows facing the courtyard. The study utilizes the energy management system (EMS) functionality of EnergyPlus within an algorithmic interface called Ladybug Tools. By modifying geometrical dimensions, orientation, window-to-wall ratio (WWR) and window operable fraction, a total of 465 cases are analyzed to identify effective control scenarios. According to the literature, these factors were selected because of their potential significant impact on occupants’ thermal comfort and indoor air quality, in addition to the natural ventilation flow rate. Additionally, the Random Forest algorithm is employed to estimate the individual impact of each control scenario on indoor thermal comfort and air quality metrics, including operative temperature and CO2 concentration.FindingsThe findings of the study confirmed that both deterministic and probabilistic window control algorithms were effective in reducing thermal discomfort hours, with reductions of 56.7 and 41.1%, respectively. Deterministic shading controls resulted in a reduction of 18.5%. Implementing the window control strategies led to a significant decrease of 87.8% in indoor CO2 concentration. The sensitivity analysis revealed that outdoor temperature exhibited the strongest positive correlation with indoor operative temperature while showing a negative correlation with indoor CO2 concentration. Furthermore, zone orientation and length were identified as the most influential design variables in achieving the desired performance outcomes.Research limitations/implicationsIt’s important to acknowledge the limitations of this study. Firstly, the potential impact of air circulation through the central zone was not considered. Secondly, the investigated control scenarios may have different impacts on air-conditioned buildings, especially when considering energy consumption. Thirdly, the study heavily relied on simulation tools and algorithm
目的 使用者的行为会导致建筑物内热舒适度和空气质量出现相当大的不确定性。为了应对这一挑战,使用概率控制来模拟住户行为已成为一种潜在的解决方案。本研究试图通过研究适应性热舒适度和二氧化碳浓度(这两个都是室内空气质量的关键变量)来分析自由运行家庭的性能。特别是在 COVID-19 大流行之后,对由居住者行为引起的室内环境动态的研究变得越来越重要。具体而言,本文研究了四合院中 13 种不同的窗户和遮阳控制策略,以确定促使居住者与遮阳和窗户互动的因素,并确定哪种控制方法能有效地将性能差距降至最低。这些区域根据面向庭院的窗户来区分。该研究在名为瓢虫工具的算法界面中使用了 EnergyPlus 的能源管理系统(EMS)功能。通过修改几何尺寸、朝向、窗墙比(WWR)和窗户可操作部分,共分析了 465 个案例,以确定有效的控制方案。根据文献资料,除自然通风流量外,这些因素还可能对居住者的热舒适度和室内空气质量产生重大影响,因此被选中。此外,还采用了随机森林算法来估算每种控制方案对室内热舒适度和空气质量指标(包括工作温度和二氧化碳浓度)的单独影响。研究结果研究结果证实,确定性和概率性窗户控制算法都能有效减少热不适时间,分别减少了 56.7% 和 41.1%。确定性遮阳控制减少了 18.5%。实施窗户控制策略后,室内二氧化碳浓度显著降低了 87.8%。敏感性分析表明,室外温度与室内工作温度呈最强的正相关,而与室内二氧化碳浓度呈负相关。此外,区域方向和长度被认为是对实现预期性能结果影响最大的设计变量。首先,没有考虑通过中心区域的空气循环的潜在影响。其次,调查的控制方案可能会对空调建筑产生不同的影响,特别是在考虑能耗时。第三,本研究严重依赖模拟工具和算法,这可能会限制其在现实世界中的适用性。模拟的准确性取决于输入数据的质量和模型中的假设。第四,案例研究是假设性的,以便比较不同的控制方案及其影响。最后,比较分析仅限于特定的气候条件,这可能会限制研究结果在不同气候条件下的通用性。原创性/价值住户行为是不确定性的重要来源,尤其是在设计的早期阶段。本研究旨在对基于居住者行为的各种确定性和概率性控制方案进行比较分析。研究评估了这些拟议控制方案的有效性和正确性,为设计决策提供了宝贵的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of delay in utility shifting for extension of time claims in road construction projects in Sri Lanka 斯里兰卡公路建设项目中公用设施移位延迟对延期索赔的影响
IF 3.6 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.1108/sasbe-07-2023-0179
Deraniyagalage Chanaka Karunarathna, H. Perera, B.A.K.S. Perera, P.A.P.V.D.S. Disaratna
PurposeDelays in utility shifting during road construction have broad ramifications. These delays not only lengthen the project's timeline but also raise expenses and cause problems with resource allocation. Thus, this study investigates the influence of delay in utility shifting for extension of time claims in road construction projects (RCPs) in Sri Lanka.Design/methodology/approachThe study used a quantitative approach with three rounds of Delphi surveys to gather empirical data. Further, the probability impact assessment was used to carefully analyse the data and appraise the information gathered.FindingsThe findings initially revealed 33 causes of delays in utility shifting for extension of time claims in RCPs in Sri Lanka. Ultimately, 11 severe causes were identified based on their high probability and impact, concluding with 45 strategies that were assigned to overcoming those most severe causes of delay.Originality/valueThis study will contribute to the industry and theory by providing solutions to handle utility-shifting delays with the linkage of preventing time extension claims for RCPs in Sri Lanka. Further, there is a dearth of literature in the research area, both locally and globally. Thus, the findings of this research will provide a benchmark for further detailed studies in other countries as well.
目的道路施工期间的公用设施移位延迟会产生广泛的影响。这些延误不仅会延长项目的工期,还会增加开支,造成资源分配问题。因此,本研究调查了公用设施移位延迟对斯里兰卡道路建设项目(RCP)延期索赔的影响。 设计/方法/途径本研究采用定量方法,通过三轮德尔菲调查收集经验数据。此外,还采用了概率影响评估方法来仔细分析数据和评估收集到的信息。研究结果研究结果初步显示,在斯里兰卡的道路施工项目中,有 33 个原因造成了公用设施移位延期索赔的延误。最终,根据其高概率和影响,确定了 11 个严重原因,并为克服这些最严重的延误原因制定了 45 项策略。原创性/价值本研究将为行业和理论做出贡献,提供处理水电移位延误的解决方案,并与防止斯里兰卡垃圾收集站延期索赔挂钩。此外,无论是在本地还是在全球范围内,该研究领域的文献都十分匮乏。因此,本研究的结果将为在其他国家开展进一步的详细研究提供基准。
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引用次数: 0
An analytical approach to understanding construction cost overruns during COVID-19 了解 COVID-19 期间建筑成本超支的分析方法
IF 3.6 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1108/sasbe-10-2023-0306
Nikhitha Adepu, Sharareh Kermanshachi, Apurva Pamidimukkala, Emily Nwakpuda
PurposeThe building sector is vital to a nation’s economy, as it has a major influence on economic activity and growth, job creations and the advancement of infrastructure. Intricate challenges that are inherent in crises such as the COVID-19 outbreak lead to material scarcities, project delays, labor shortages, escalated expenses, funding challenges, regulatory obstacles and dwindling investment funds, all of which culminate in costs that are in excess of those budgeted. While numerous studies have explored the ramifications of COVID-19 on project budgets, there is little, if any, data available on forecasting the magnitude of this impact.Design/methodology/approachThis investigation seeks to bridge this knowledge deficiency by devising a predictive tool grounded in an ordinal logistic regression method. An online survey was designed and disseminated to gauge the views of construction field experts about the diverse contributors to excessive costs during the viral outbreak, and a predictive tool, crafted from the survey participants’ feedback.FindingsFindings showed that smaller-scale enterprises and contractor-centric establishments faced greater adversities than medium-to-large ones and consultancy-or-owner-type entities.Originality/valueThe insights from this research shed light on the amplified risk of higher project costs amid health crises or analogous events, underlining the imperative need for fortified risk management approaches to bolster project outcomes. By factoring in demographics, this research offers policymakers a refined lens through which to customize interventions and promote balanced and enduring advancement in the construction industry.
目的 建筑部门对国家经济至关重要,因为它对经济活动和增长、创造就业机会和推进基础设施建设具有重大影响。COVID-19 爆发等危机所固有的错综复杂的挑战导致材料短缺、项目延误、劳动力短缺、费用增加、资金挑战、监管障碍和投资资金减少,所有这些最终导致成本超出预算。虽然许多研究都探讨了 COVID-19 对项目预算的影响,但关于预测这种影响的程度的数据却少之又少(如果有的话)。调查结果显示,规模较小的企业和以承包商为中心的企业比中型至大型企业以及顾问或业主型企业面临更大的困难。原创性/价值这项研究的见解揭示了在健康危机或类似事件中项目成本增加的风险,强调了强化风险管理方法以促进项目成果的迫切需要。通过将人口统计学因素考虑在内,本研究为政策制定者提供了一个完善的视角,通过该视角可定制干预措施并促进建筑行业的平衡和持久发展。
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引用次数: 0
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Smart and Sustainable Built Environment
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