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Current Colorectal Cancer Reports最新文献

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Current Trends in the Surgical Management of Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases 结直肠癌肝转移的外科治疗现状
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1007/S11888-019-00440-4
G. Georgakis, Iliya Goldberg, A. Sasson
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引用次数: 2
Current Trends in Systemic Therapies in Elderly Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer 老年转移性结直肠癌全身治疗的当前趋势
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1007/S11888-019-00436-0
A. Griffith, H. Sanoff
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引用次数: 1
Duration of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Colon Cancer: Current Standards and New Updates 结肠癌辅助化疗的持续时间:当前的标准和新的更新
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11888-019-00438-y
M. Greally, D. Ilson
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引用次数: 0
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: Current Status, Recent Advances, and Future Directions 免疫检查点抑制剂在转移性结直肠癌中的应用:现状、最新进展和未来方向
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-07-10 DOI: 10.1007/S11888-019-00437-Z
S. Kamatham, F. Shahjehan, P. Kasi
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引用次数: 13
Should Anti-EGFR Agents Be Used in Right-Sided RAS Wild-type Advanced Colorectal Cancer? 抗-EGFR药物应该用于右RAS野生型晚期癌症吗?
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-06-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11888-019-00439-x
L. Triest, C. Debeuckelaere, T. Vandamme, B. Heuvel, J. Brande, K. Papadimitriou, M. Rasschaert, H. Prenen, M. Peeters
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引用次数: 4
Trends in Colorectal Cancer Surveillance: Current Strategies and Future Innovations- 结直肠癌监测趋势:当前策略和未来创新
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11888-019-00433-3
M. Teke, Valerie-Sue Emuakhagbon
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引用次数: 0
Current Trends in the Management of Low Rectal Tumors: Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision 低位直肠肿瘤治疗的最新趋势:经肛门全肠系膜切除术
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11888-019-00434-2
M. Chevallay, Jérémy Meyer, Charles-Henri Wassmer, F. Ris, C. Toso, N. Buchs
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引用次数: 0
Targeted Therapy in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: Current Standards and Novel Agents in Review. 转移性结直肠癌癌症的靶向治疗:当前标准和新药物综述。
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-04-01 Epub Date: 2019-03-20 DOI: 10.1007/s11888-019-00430-6
Rebecca A DeStefanis, Jeremy D Kratz, Philip B Emmerich, Dustin A Deming

Purpose of review: Treatment options for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer continue to advance as the therapeutic implications of the molecular subtypes of this disease are becoming better understood. DNA sequencing and mismatch repair assessment are now standard of care analyses for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer Thi review describes important aspects of the biology of the clinically relevant molecular subtypes of colorectal cancer based on the current standard of care testing. In addition, the clinical treatment strategies available now and potentially in the future for these colorectal cancer subtypes are discussed.

Recent findings: Currently for metastatic colorectal cancer, standard of care molecular testing is done for mutations in exons 2, 3, and 4 of KRAS and NRAS, and BRAF V600E. Testing for mismatch repair (MMR) deficiency/microsatellite instability (MSI) status is also done. These aberrations are well known to change the clinical prognosis and guide patients' treatment strategies. Additionally, three new subtypes have emerged: PIK3CAmut, HER2 amplified, and NTRK fusions. With the addition of these emerging subtypes, tumor heterogeneity further validates the need to examine mCRC as a heterogeneous disease. Here we present recent exciting data from translational research and clinical trials exhibiting possible distinct treatment strategies for these different subtypes.

Summary: Altogether these data show promising treatment strategies for many of these well-known and emerging subtypes of mCRC. In addition, these also give better clinical prognostic and predictive information. We believe that as molecular testing expands PIK3CA mutation, HER2 amplification, and NTRK fusion molecular testing will be included in standard of care analyses. This incorporation of testing in clinical practice will generate further information regarding prognostic and therapeutic options for these and other CRC subtypes in the future.

综述目的:随着人们对转移性癌症分子亚型的治疗意义越来越了解,转移性结直肠癌患者的治疗方案继续向前发展。DNA测序和错配修复评估现在是转移性结直肠癌癌症患者的标准护理分析。这篇综述描述了基于当前护理测试标准的结直肠癌癌症临床相关分子亚型生物学的重要方面。此外,还讨论了这些结直肠癌癌症亚型目前和未来可能的临床治疗策略。最近的发现:目前,对于转移性癌症,对KRAS和NRAS的外显子2、3和4以及BRAF V600E的突变进行了标准的分子检测。还进行了错配修复(MMR)缺陷/微卫星不稳定性(MSI)状态的测试。众所周知,这些畸变会改变临床预后并指导患者的治疗策略。此外,出现了三种新的亚型:PIK3CAmut、HER2扩增和NTRK融合。随着这些新出现的亚型的加入,肿瘤异质性进一步验证了将mCRC作为一种异质性疾病进行检查的必要性。在这里,我们展示了来自转化研究和临床试验的最新令人兴奋的数据,这些数据显示了针对这些不同亚型的可能不同的治疗策略。总结:总之,这些数据显示了许多已知和新出现的mCRC亚型的有前景的治疗策略。此外,这些也提供了更好的临床预后和预测信息。我们相信,随着分子检测扩大PIK3CA突变,HER2扩增和NTRK融合分子检测将被纳入标准护理分析。将检测纳入临床实践将在未来产生关于这些和其他CRC亚型的预后和治疗选择的进一步信息。
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引用次数: 26
Current Trends in Colorectal Cancer Screening 结直肠癌筛查的最新趋势
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11888-019-00432-4
Divya B. Bhatt, Valerie-Sue Emuakhagbon
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引用次数: 3
The Duplex Interaction of Microbiome with Chemoradiation and Immunotherapy: Potential Implications for Colorectal Cancer 微生物组与化学辐射和免疫治疗的双重相互作用:对癌症结直肠癌的潜在意义
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-03-12 DOI: 10.1007/s11888-019-00435-1
A. Saeed, Fariha Eshrat, S. Umar, A. Saeed
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引用次数: 3
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Current Colorectal Cancer Reports
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