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Patches of Survival in the Anthropocene: Melancholy and Ecstasy within Go_A’s 2021 Eurovision Song Contest Performance of “SHUM” (ШУМ) 人类世中的生存补丁:Go_A 2021年欧洲歌唱大赛“SHUM”表演中的忧郁和狂喜
IF 0.5 3区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/03007766.2023.2188363
M. Reyes, Kristin McGee
ABSTRACT This article examines the Ukrainian electro-folk band Go_A and their multimedial performances of “SHUM” created for the 2021 Eurovision Song Contest. We highlight how Go_A’s performances feature an aesthetics of ecstasy and melancholia despite ongoing damage within Anthropogenic late capitalism. We compare two versions of the song, exposing critical contexts for the group’s local, transmedial, and international reception. Informed by musicological, eco-critical, post-humanist, historical, and feminist frameworks, our analyses meander through exploratory patches employing concepts such as borderland epistemologies, interspecies connectivity, the gaze, and hyperobjectivity. These juxtapositions reveal how, rather than the sensorial experience of radioactivity as hyperobject, “SHUM” promotes ecologically attuned survival strategies such as the re-integration of “wild” singing styles and ecstatic rituals. “Survival” is understood hereby as a form of resistance that evades the pitfalls of neoliberal resilience. Ultimately, through a participatory aesthetics, Go_A’s multimedial performance of “SHUM” invites audiences to imagine a regenerative ecology of survival in the damaged post-apocalypse.
摘要本文考察了乌克兰电子民谣乐队Go_A及其为2021年欧洲歌唱大赛创作的“SHUM”多媒体表演。我们强调了Go_A的表演如何以狂喜和忧郁症的美学为特色,尽管在人类成因的晚期资本主义中正在遭受损害。我们比较了这首歌的两个版本,揭示了该团体在当地、跨地区和国际上受到欢迎的关键背景。在音乐学、生态批判、后人文主义、历史和女权主义框架的指导下,我们的分析在探索性的补丁中曲折前进,使用了诸如边界地带认识论、种间连接、凝视和超客观性等概念。这些并置揭示了“SHUM”是如何促进生态协调的生存策略的,而不是将放射性作为超对象的感官体验,如“狂野”歌唱风格和狂喜仪式的重新融合。“生存”在这里被理解为一种抵抗形式,它避开了新自由主义韧性的陷阱。最终,通过参与式美学,Go_a对“SHUM”的多媒体表演邀请观众想象在受损的后世界末日中生存的再生生态。
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引用次数: 0
One More Turn after the Algorithmic Turn? Spotify’s Colonization of the Online Audio Space 算法转向后的又一个转向?Spotify对在线音频空间的殖民
IF 0.5 3区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-03-10 DOI: 10.1080/03007766.2023.2184160
Håvard Kiberg, H. Spilker
ABSTRACT In the last decade, development of algorithmic recommendation systems has constituted the main competitive factor between music streaming services. In this article, we identify how a new turn, labelled ‘the auxiliary services phase’, is rising to prominence. We analyze Spotify’s move from being a mere music distributor, to becoming a general provider of audiovisual content – involving investments in podcasts, vodcasts, audiobooks, etc. – where expanded service offerings and exclusive content development constitute increasingly important platform strategies. Although this turn empowers innovation, it is worrisome from a music industry perspective as it challenges power balances between music industry and platform actors.
摘要在过去的十年里,算法推荐系统的发展已经成为音乐流媒体服务之间的主要竞争因素。在这篇文章中,我们发现了一个被称为“辅助服务阶段”的新转折是如何变得突出的。我们分析了Spotify从单纯的音乐分销商转变为视听内容的一般提供商——包括对播客、视频点播、有声读物等的投资——在这些领域,扩大服务和独家内容开发构成了越来越重要的平台战略。尽管这一转变促进了创新,但从音乐行业的角度来看,这令人担忧,因为它挑战了音乐行业和平台参与者之间的权力平衡。
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引用次数: 1
American Punk and the Rhetoric of “Political Correctness” 美国朋克与“政治正确”修辞
IF 0.5 3区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.1080/03007766.2023.2184600
Michael S. Begnal
ABSTRACT In the Trump era, conservative and alt-right commentators have framed punk rock subculture as a right-wing phenomenon, emphasizing punk’s individualism and “politically incorrect” rebellion as its defining characteristics. Taking a cultural studies approach, this article examines the rhetoric of so-called “political correctness” in contemporary American discourses surrounding the intersection of punk and politics. Its primary argument is that asserting an anti-PC stance disguises an underlying conservative agenda or reinscribes dominant narratives and that punk’s lack of a stable or inherent meaning (the “floating” nature of its signification, as Dick Hebdige described it) leaves it open to such rhetorical uses.
在特朗普时代,保守派和另类右翼评论员将朋克摇滚亚文化视为一种右翼现象,强调朋克的个人主义和“政治不正确”的反叛是其定义特征。本文采用文化研究的方法,考察了当代美国围绕朋克与政治交叉的话语中所谓的“政治正确”的修辞。它的主要论点是,主张反pc的立场掩盖了潜在的保守议程或重新定义了主导叙事,朋克缺乏稳定或固有的意义(正如迪克·赫伯迪(Dick Hebdige)所描述的那样,其意义的“浮动”性质),使其易于被这种修辞使用。
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引用次数: 0
“Town’s Dead”: Contemporary Irish Popular Music and Dublin City “城镇之死”:当代爱尔兰流行音乐与都柏林城
IF 0.5 3区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.1080/03007766.2023.2188629
Orlaith Darling
ABSTRACT The increasing “common sense” hegemony of neoliberalism in the west and to the emergence of the internet as a dominant cultural influence have been linked to a “cultural slowdown.” For Mark Fisher and others, contemporary popular culture has lost track of the unfolding conditions of contemporary capitalism and the ability to produce anything new. Instead, it recycles old tropes and forms and is stuck in nostalgia for unlived eras. This article weighs this contention against the surge of contemporary popular music coming from Dublin, Ireland, focusing on the work of Fontaines DC, Kojaque, Pillow Queens, and For Those I Love.
摘要新自由主义在西方日益增强的“常识性”霸权,以及互联网作为主导文化影响力的出现,都与“文化放缓”有关。对马克·费舍尔和其他人来说,当代流行文化已经失去了对当代资本主义发展状况的跟踪,也失去了创造新事物的能力。相反,它回收了旧的比喻和形式,并陷入了对未生活时代的怀旧。这篇文章将这一争论与来自爱尔兰都柏林的当代流行音乐的激增进行了权衡,重点关注枫丹DC、Kojaque、Pillow Queens和For These I Love的作品。
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引用次数: 0
Searching for “Australia’s Woodstock”: The Forgotten Australian Rock Festivals of 1970 – 1975 寻找“澳大利亚的伍德斯托克”:1970-1975年被遗忘的澳大利亚摇滚节
IF 0.5 3区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/03007766.2023.2184595
C. Strong, A. Bennett, B. Green, Ian Rogers
ABSTRACT Between 1970 and 1975, at least 18 rock festivals took place in Australia, often near regional towns. These have gone largely undocumented. By focusing on these “forgotten” festivals, this article contributes to our understanding of the festival’s role in Australian music culture, mapping the Australian context over the international rock music trends of the time. These festivals highlight the contribution of regional and rural settings to the development of contemporary Australian popular music. The use of the mythology of Woodstock in discourses around the festivals demonstrates conflicts within the youth countercultures of the time, and moral panics associated with them.
摘要1970年至1975年间,澳大利亚至少举办了18届摇滚音乐节,通常在地区城镇附近。这些基本上都没有记录在案。通过关注这些“被遗忘”的音乐节,本文有助于我们理解音乐节在澳大利亚音乐文化中的作用,将澳大利亚的背景映射到当时的国际摇滚乐趋势中。这些音乐节突出了地区和乡村环境对当代澳大利亚流行音乐发展的贡献。伍德斯托克神话在节日话语中的使用表明了当时青年反主流文化中的冲突,以及与之相关的道德恐慌。
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引用次数: 1
Singing a New Technology of Car Riding: Jitney-Bus Songs, 1915-1917 歌唱乘车的新技术:吉特尼巴士之歌,1915-1917
IF 0.5 3区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1080/03007766.2023.2182963
C. M. Balensuela
ABSTRACT Using personal cars for private taxi services gave rise to the jitney bus a century before Uber and Lyft. Songs with titles such as “Take Me Out in a Jitney Bus (and Pose as a Millionaire)” (Ruddy and Garrahan) provide a body of sheet music on a cultural issue of the early twentieth century that has striking similarities to issues in the early twenty-first century. In this way, they provide insights into how ideas, tropes, and memes are circulated in both eras and demonstrate a parallel communicative function between early sheet music and today’s social media.
在Uber和Lyft出现前一个世纪,使用私家车提供私人出租车服务就催生了捷尼巴士。歌曲的标题,如“带我出去在一辆Jitney巴士(和Pose作为一个百万富翁)”(鲁迪和加拉汉)提供了一个主体的乐谱在20世纪初的文化问题,有惊人的相似之处,在21世纪初的问题。通过这种方式,他们深入了解了两个时代的思想、比喻和模因是如何传播的,并展示了早期乐谱和今天的社交媒体之间平行的交流功能。
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引用次数: 0
Major Labels: A History of Popular Music in Seven Genres 主要标签:七种流派的流行音乐史
IF 0.5 3区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI: 10.1080/03007766.2023.2178135
D. Biron
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引用次数: 3
How Music Empowers: Listening to Modern Rap and Metal 音乐如何赋能:聆听现代说唱和金属
IF 0.5 3区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-01-25 DOI: 10.1080/03007766.2023.2169875
S. Barone
telos of jazz, or the stages of social construction a young musician must pass to grow into what Dodds calls “a finished musician” (107). In Chapter 7, “Stylizing the Self: The Mechanic and the Domestic,” Espada-Brignoni discusses the main themes and metaphors that guide the autobiographers. Interestingly, he notes the autobiographers’ ambivalence toward the developing technologies. On the one hand, technology serves them as an effective metaphor (band as “a well-oiled machine” [121]) while, on the other hand, it threatens their livelihood and craft. They fear that some fans might prefer to stay at home with the recordings while others, who attend the performance, might prefer to hear the recording reproduced without the improvisation intrinsic to jazz. The autobiographers often discuss the band as family and tell stories of older musicians protecting the younger members from the hazards of the scene while also disciplining them as they would their children. More significantly, EspadaBrignoni situates the band-family in the context of the larger Black community with its “complex collectivistic notions and patterns of behavior” (126). Espada-Brignoni explores many other issues as well: the advantages and disadvantages of reading music and formal training, the danger of over-rehearsing, the quest of musicians to stylize or brand themselves into an authentic but marketable commodity, the conflict between the group and the individual, the modes and sometimes tyranny of micro-governability, the tension between early jazz and be-bop, and more. In addition, Espada-Brignoni, via Foucault, provides an approach for examining not only other musician autobiographies but also other music genres and their constructions and implementations of “authenticity.” In short, The Performance of Authenticity is a fascinating and perceptive study that makes a significant contribution to the study of pop music and culture that reaches beyond early jazz.
爵士乐的尾声,或社会建设的阶段,一个年轻的音乐家必须通过才能成长为多德所说的“一个完成的音乐家”(107)。在第7章“自我风格化:机械师和家庭”中,埃斯帕达·布里格诺尼讨论了指导自传作者的主要主题和隐喻。有趣的是,他注意到了自传作者对发展中的技术的矛盾心理。一方面,技术为他们提供了一个有效的隐喻(乐队被称为“一台润滑良好的机器”[121]),而另一方面,它威胁着他们的生计和工艺。他们担心,一些歌迷可能更喜欢呆在家里听录音,而其他参加演出的人可能更喜欢听没有爵士乐固有即兴创作的录音。自传作者经常把乐队当作一家人来讨论,讲述年长的音乐家保护年轻成员免受现场危险的故事,同时也像管教孩子一样管教他们。更重要的是,EspadaBrignoni将乐队家族置于更大的黑人社区的背景下,其“复杂的集体主义观念和行为模式”(126)。埃斯帕达·布里格诺尼还探讨了许多其他问题:阅读音乐和正式培训的优缺点,过度排练的危险,音乐家寻求将自己风格化或品牌化为真实但有市场的商品,群体和个人之间的冲突,微观治理的模式,有时甚至暴政,早期爵士乐和be bop之间的紧张关系等等。此外,埃斯帕达·布里格诺尼(Espada Brignoni)通过福柯(Foucault)提供了一种方法,不仅可以研究其他音乐家的自传,还可以研究其他音乐流派及其“真实性”的构建和实现,《真实性的表现》是一项引人入胜、富有洞察力的研究,对超越早期爵士乐的流行音乐和文化研究做出了重大贡献。
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引用次数: 1
The Performance of Authenticity: The Making of Jazz and the Self in Autobiography 真实性的表现:爵士乐的形成与自传中的自我
IF 0.5 3区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.1080/03007766.2023.2169876
Thomas M. Kitts
out the book this concept, deriving from postcolonial theory, recurs). The fourth chapter is an inquiry into the abiding polarization between the aesthetic principles, language, and behavioral system characterizing the two adversarial branches of local jazz. Through the prism of Bourdieusian field theory with its emphasis on intra-field struggles for positions, competing hierarchies, and symbolic violence, the overall account of the jazz scene in which authenticity is at stake is rather disheartening. Despite citing selfcritical voices in both camps, Havas suggests that the ethnicized conflict by and large prevents musicians from expressing mutual respect or engaging in musical collaborations and exchanges across generic boundaries. It is interesting, however, that no reference is made to how the domestic jazz culture’s ethnic other, the Jewish minority, has been participating in this “black-and-white” dynamic after the resuscitation of jazz in the 1960s. The last and fifth chapter, titled “Othering Whiteness: Permanence and Change in Romani Musicians’ Jazz Habitus,” is dedicated to the musical socialization of Roma jazzists, the educational and symbolic role of family, kinship, and tradition whereby not only careers but also cultural meanings and identities are formed. Havas points out that, as with African American musicians, Roma jazzists’ socialization is inherently musical, and their aesthetic judgments are inherently social. The homology between jazz’s racial origins and Roma’s crucial status in modern Hungarian jazz is explored in great depth, detail, and nuance. Havas’s monograph is of great importance for scholars in cultural sociology, musicology, and jazz studies for his synthesis of diverse theoretical perspectives that help illuminate an expansive historical and ethnographic material. We must moreover welcome his erudition and analytic skills brought to bear on an internationally barely known jazz diaspora in a small semi-peripheral country like Hungary. However, his neglect to address the universally serious issues of gender in jazz and include such acclaimed women artists as Nikoletta Szőke, the late Juli Fábián, or Orsi Urbán – all of them vocalists – is unfortunate. Nonetheless, Havas’s love of Hungarian jazz, its innovators and virtuosos (György Szabados, Mihály Dresch, Gyula Babos, Béla Szakcsi Lakatos, Kálmán Oláh, Ferenc Snétberger, to name a few), lesser-known talents, and promising new hybrids with world music shines through the text. To spark international interest in this scene and this history is an additional benefit of his book.
在书中,这一源自后殖民理论的概念反复出现。第四章探讨了当地爵士乐中两个对立分支的审美原则、语言和行为体系之间持久的两极分化。通过布尔迪厄场域理论的棱镜,强调场域内的地位斗争、等级竞争和象征暴力,对真实性受到威胁的爵士乐场景的整体描述相当令人沮丧。尽管在这两个阵营中都有自我批评的声音,哈瓦斯认为,种族冲突总体上阻碍了音乐家们表达相互尊重,也阻碍了他们跨界进行音乐合作和交流。然而,有趣的是,书中没有提到国内爵士文化的他者——犹太少数民族,在20世纪60年代爵士乐复苏后是如何参与到这种“非黑即白”的动态中来的。最后也是第五章,题为“其他白人:罗姆音乐家爵士乐习惯的持久性和变化”,致力于罗姆爵士音乐家的音乐社会化,家庭,亲属关系和传统的教育和象征作用,不仅是职业,而且是文化意义和身份的形成。哈瓦斯指出,与非裔美国音乐家一样,罗马爵士音乐家的社会化本质上是音乐性的,他们的审美判断本质上是社会性的。爵士乐的种族起源和罗马在现代匈牙利爵士乐中的重要地位之间的同源性被深入、详细和细微差别地探讨。哈瓦斯的专著对文化社会学、音乐学和爵士乐研究的学者非常重要,因为他综合了不同的理论观点,有助于阐明广泛的历史和民族志材料。此外,我们必须欢迎他的博学和分析能力,为匈牙利这样一个半边缘国家的国际上鲜为人知的爵士乐侨民带来了影响。然而,不幸的是,他忽视了爵士乐中普遍存在的严重的性别问题,并将Nikoletta Szőke、已故的Juli Fábián或Orsi Urbán等广受赞誉的女性艺术家包括在内——她们都是歌手。尽管如此,哈瓦斯对匈牙利爵士乐的热爱,对它的创新者和演奏家的热爱(György Szabados, Mihály Dresch, Gyula Babos, b Szakcsi Lakatos, Kálmán Oláh, Ferenc sntberger,仅举几例),对不太知名的人才的热爱,以及对世界音乐有前途的新混合音乐的热爱,在书中闪耀着光芒。激发国际社会对这一场景和这段历史的兴趣是他的书的另一个好处。
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引用次数: 0
Music-making Beyond the Pub: The Importance of Community Music and DIY Enterprise in Maintaining Regional Music Scenes (Gippsland Case Study) 酒吧之外的音乐制作:社区音乐和DIY企业在维护地区音乐场景中的重要性(吉普斯兰案例研究)
IF 0.5 3区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1080/03007766.2022.2161240
Cristian Stromblad, Andrea B. Baker
ABSTRACT Regional music scenes in Australia face unique challenges tied to distance, deflated economies and youth flight to urban areas. Drawn from seven interviews with music workers from Gippsland during 2020, the article examines these challenges and the cultural practices that glue musicians to this south-eastern region of Victoria. Findings highlight that Gippsland’s music scene is sustained at the intersection of two cultural practices: community music enterprise and a do-it-yourself scene centered around the live pub circuit. In addition, locals have banded together to keep the scene alive through the online television program Live at Spectrum and performances at house parties.
摘要澳大利亚的地区音乐场景面临着独特的挑战,这些挑战与距离、经济衰退和年轻人涌向城市有关。这篇文章取材于2020年对吉普斯兰音乐工作者的七次采访,探讨了这些挑战以及将音乐家与维多利亚东南部地区联系在一起的文化实践。研究结果强调,吉普斯兰的音乐场景是在两种文化实践的交叉点上持续的:社区音乐企业和以现场酒吧为中心的自己动手场景。此外,当地人联合起来,通过在线电视节目《光谱现场》和家庭聚会上的表演来保持现场的活力。
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引用次数: 0
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POPULAR MUSIC AND SOCIETY
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