Pub Date : 2023-07-10DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2023.2234449
Vanesa Peinado, Carmen Valiente, Regina Espinosa, Almudena Trucharte, A. Contreras
{"title":"Decision confidence, but not jumping to conclusions bias, is related to paranoia. A study with individuals with severe psychiatric conditions","authors":"Vanesa Peinado, Carmen Valiente, Regina Espinosa, Almudena Trucharte, A. Contreras","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2023.2234449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2023.2234449","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60195112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-05DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2023.2228873
Nicolas Bacchi, Thibault Bertoncini, Clémentine Raffort, Arthur Braun, David Masson, R. Evrard
{"title":"The effects of participation in hearing voices groups on components of mental health recovery: an exploratory comparative study","authors":"Nicolas Bacchi, Thibault Bertoncini, Clémentine Raffort, Arthur Braun, David Masson, R. Evrard","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2023.2228873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2023.2228873","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43068779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-03DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2023.2220373
L. Wood, Arthur J. Rowe, K. Persaud, P. Nyikavaranda, Nira Malde-Shah, E. Guerin, C. Dare, Callam Constant, M. Birken
Background: Psychological interventions delivered in inpatient settings have rarely been coproduced with those who receive them. The aim of this study is to outline the coproduction process which led to the development of an adapted inpatient intervention underpinned by a Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for psychosis model. Method: Our coproduction group was comprised of experts by experience, family and carers, multi-disciplinary clinicians, and researchers. The group met monthly to develop the intervention and focused on eight key areas of the intervention, including therapist values, assessment, formulation, coping strategies, crisis/safety plans, and discharge plans. Results: The coproduction panel highlighted the importance of flexible delivery of the intervention, developing a trusting relationship with the therapist, advocacy, prioritising patient safety on the ward, managing the impacts of inpatient care, preparing for discharge, and having family, carer and community involvement. Challenges of the coproduction process included having a pre-existing intervention model that was being adapted rather than coproducing a new one, discussing emotionally charged issues, and having limited time to coproduce the intervention. Discussion: Coproduction brought immense value to the development of this intervention, ensuring it was culturally competent and suitable for the inpatient setting. Further research should be undertaken exploring the coproduction process applied to clinical research.
{"title":"Reflections on the coproduction of a crisis-focused intervention for inpatient settings underpinned by a Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for psychosis (CBTp) model","authors":"L. Wood, Arthur J. Rowe, K. Persaud, P. Nyikavaranda, Nira Malde-Shah, E. Guerin, C. Dare, Callam Constant, M. Birken","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2023.2220373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2023.2220373","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Psychological interventions delivered in inpatient settings have rarely been coproduced with those who receive them. The aim of this study is to outline the coproduction process which led to the development of an adapted inpatient intervention underpinned by a Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for psychosis model. Method: Our coproduction group was comprised of experts by experience, family and carers, multi-disciplinary clinicians, and researchers. The group met monthly to develop the intervention and focused on eight key areas of the intervention, including therapist values, assessment, formulation, coping strategies, crisis/safety plans, and discharge plans. Results: The coproduction panel highlighted the importance of flexible delivery of the intervention, developing a trusting relationship with the therapist, advocacy, prioritising patient safety on the ward, managing the impacts of inpatient care, preparing for discharge, and having family, carer and community involvement. Challenges of the coproduction process included having a pre-existing intervention model that was being adapted rather than coproducing a new one, discussing emotionally charged issues, and having limited time to coproduce the intervention. Discussion: Coproduction brought immense value to the development of this intervention, ensuring it was culturally competent and suitable for the inpatient setting. Further research should be undertaken exploring the coproduction process applied to clinical research.","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43229731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-31DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2023.2215295
Hege Hansen, S. Stige, L. Davidson, E. Løberg, Marius Veseth
{"title":"How do young adults experience and understand the process of developing a first episode of psychosis? A qualitative exploration","authors":"Hege Hansen, S. Stige, L. Davidson, E. Løberg, Marius Veseth","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2023.2215295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2023.2215295","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46013345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-29DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2023.2217709
Denise S. Chung-Zou, L. Faith, C. Wiesepape, P. Lysaker, M. Kukla
{"title":"Socialization, adversity, and growth in the life narratives of persons with serious mental illness: an exploratory qualitative study","authors":"Denise S. Chung-Zou, L. Faith, C. Wiesepape, P. Lysaker, M. Kukla","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2023.2217709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2023.2217709","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42706886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-24DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2023.2203248
V. Ricci, D. de Berardis, G. Maina
{"title":"Heautoscopic hallucinations in first episode psychosis: report of one case and clinical overview","authors":"V. Ricci, D. de Berardis, G. Maina","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2023.2203248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2023.2203248","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46361524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-18DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2022.2147983
Ben Gray
In this article, Dr Ben Gray (a Research Ambassador and Service User Researcher at Healthwatch Essex who has been diagnosed with schizophrenia and Asperger’s syndrome) describes the barriers and facilitators to successful lived experience research, service user involvement and co-production. Ben has over 20 years of experience as a service user researcher. This comes at a time when Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) and service user involvement are required in research proposals, research funding bids and broader and more inclusive research projects and methods/methodologies. This article should also help and guide other service users who are involved or considering becoming involved in lived experience/service user research.
{"title":"Lived experience research: a guide to the barriers and facilitators from a service user’s perspective","authors":"Ben Gray","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2022.2147983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2022.2147983","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, Dr Ben Gray (a Research Ambassador and Service User Researcher at Healthwatch Essex who has been diagnosed with schizophrenia and Asperger’s syndrome) describes the barriers and facilitators to successful lived experience research, service user involvement and co-production. Ben has over 20 years of experience as a service user researcher. This comes at a time when Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) and service user involvement are required in research proposals, research funding bids and broader and more inclusive research projects and methods/methodologies. This article should also help and guide other service users who are involved or considering becoming involved in lived experience/service user research.","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135717384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-13DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2023.2199325
S. Cheli, G. Goldzweig, P. Lysaker, F. Chiarello, C. Wiesepape, Veronica Cavalletti
{"title":"An evolutionarily informed therapy for adolescents with prominent schizotypal traits: a pilot five case series","authors":"S. Cheli, G. Goldzweig, P. Lysaker, F. Chiarello, C. Wiesepape, Veronica Cavalletti","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2023.2199325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2023.2199325","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44785787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-05DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2023.2197030
Pierre-Antoine Gillouin, David Mattatia, C. Bouvet
{"title":"Virtual reality for clinical evaluation and treatment in schizophrenia: a systematic review","authors":"Pierre-Antoine Gillouin, David Mattatia, C. Bouvet","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2023.2197030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2023.2197030","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41696506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2023.2199323
J. Kendall
In “Malady of the Mind”, Jeffrey A. Lieberman argues that we are finally making progress in understanding schizophrenia. Schizophrenia has long been understood to be among the most serious and intractable of all mental disorders. The condition typically begins in early adulthood and lasts a lifetime. Its hallmark features include hallucinations, withdrawal from social situations, and serious problems in cognition, such as a highly irrational belief system and a limited attention span. In “Malady of the Mind: Schizophrenia and the Path to Prevention”, a comprehensive history of this perplexing mental disorder from the Ancient World to the present, Jeffrey A. Lieberman argues that psychiatry has finally turned a corner in determining both what causes schizophrenia and how to treat it. “Due to the progress and success of science”, he concludes, schizophrenia is “a malady of the mind no more”. It’s a bold pronouncement to make, given that Lieberman himself admits that the history of psychiatry is filled with declarations of victory over a disorder that nonetheless continues to defy efforts to pin it down. Several once-heralded treatments – say, insulin coma therapy and ice-pick lobotomies, which were both popular in the 1940s – are now dismissed as barbaric. Likewise, while anti-psychotic medications, which were introduced with great fanfare in the mid-1950s and remain today’s treatment of choice, can sometimes reduce the intensity of the most troubling symptoms, they are far from a cure. The chapters on past approaches are elegantly written and are helpful in giving context to current debates about how best to address this devastating illness. Lieberman’s current optimism, however, is rooted in the findings of biological psychiatrists over the last 40 years. A longtime professor of psychiatry at Columbia – he was department chair until a year ago when he was suspended after posting a tweet that was widely considered racist and misogynistic – Lieberman himself has been a central figure in this research, having co-authored hundreds of studies in the nation’s most prestigious medical and psychiatric journals, and written or edited 10 books on mental illness. Lieberman, who served as president of the American Psychiatric Association a decade ago, has also won several prestigious awards for his scholarly oeuvre, including the Lieber Prize for Schizophrenia Research from the National Association for Research in Schizophrenia and Affective Disorders, and the Neuroscience Award from the International College of Neuropsychopharmacology. As he sees it, biological psychiatry has made major advances that have put our understanding of schizophrenia on a more firm scientific footing than ever before. He argues, for example, that modern research supports the notion that genetic factors play a dominant role in the onset of schizophrenia. We now know, he writes, “the numerous means by which genes conspire to preserve and confer schizophrenia”. He also suggests that
杰弗里·A·利伯曼在《精神病》一书中认为，我们终于在理解精神分裂症方面取得了进展。长期以来，精神分裂症一直被认为是所有精神障碍中最严重、最棘手的一种。这种情况通常始于成年早期，并持续一生。它的标志性特征包括幻觉、从社会环境中退出，以及严重的认知问题，如高度非理性的信仰体系和有限的注意力跨度。杰弗里·a·利伯曼（Jeffrey a.Lieberman）在《精神病：精神分裂症与预防之路》（Malady of the Mind:Schizophrenia and the Path to Prevention）一书中认为，精神病学在确定精神分裂症的病因和治疗方法方面终于转危为安，精神分裂症“不再是一种精神疾病”。这是一个大胆的声明，因为利伯曼本人承认，精神病学的历史上充满了战胜一种疾病的宣言，尽管如此，这种疾病仍然难以根除。一些曾经被看好的治疗方法——比如胰岛素昏迷治疗和冰镐脑叶切除术，这两种方法在20世纪40年代都很流行——现在被认为是野蛮的。同样，尽管抗精神病药物在20世纪50年代中期大张旗鼓地推出，并一直是今天的首选治疗方法，有时可以降低最令人不安的症状的强度，但它们远不能治愈。关于过去方法的章节写得很优雅，有助于为当前关于如何最好地应对这种毁灭性疾病的辩论提供背景。然而，利伯曼目前的乐观情绪源于过去40年来生物精神病学家的发现。利伯曼是哥伦比亚大学的长期精神病学教授，直到一年前，他发布了一条被广泛认为是种族主义和厌女症的推文，被停职。利伯曼本人一直是这项研究的核心人物，在美国最负盛名的医学和精神病学杂志上与人合著了数百项研究，撰写或编辑了10本关于精神疾病的书籍。利伯曼十年前担任美国精神病学会主席，他的学术著作也获得了几个著名的奖项，包括美国精神分裂症和情感障碍研究协会颁发的利伯精神分裂症研究奖，以及国际神经精神药理学学院颁发的神经科学奖。在他看来，生物精神病学取得了重大进展，使我们对精神分裂症的理解比以往任何时候都有了更坚实的科学基础。例如，他认为，现代研究支持遗传因素在精神分裂症发作中起主导作用的观点。他写道，我们现在知道了“基因通过多种方式共同保护和赋予精神分裂症”。他还指出，对抗精神病药物、抗抑郁药和兴奋剂等药物的大量研究表明，某些神经递质（如多巴胺）的失调是导致这种疾病的主要原因。对利伯曼来说，精神分裂症是一种脑部疾病，通常对目前的药物治疗反应良好。
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