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Building an OER program based on stakeholder feedback 根据利益相关者的反馈建立OER计划
IF 1 4区 管理学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1108/rsr-03-2020-0013
Marisa Petrich
PurposeThis study aims to outline a library-led open educational resource (OER) training program for faculty and an assessment of barriers to OER adoption on campus. This study examines program assessment data (including faculty-reported needs to increase the likelihood of OER adoption) and analyzes a community-focused outreach strategy for a new OER program.Design/methodology/approachThis program took a user-centered approach to developing campus support services for OER that specifically sought to address local needs and challenges. It intentionally incorporated strategies related to faculty motivation and satisfaction.FindingsAlthough this faculty incentive program did not require OER adoption, a high number of voluntary OER adoptions occurred and participants showed interest in sharing information about OER across campus. Information about barriers to adoption informed future services.Practical implicationsThis paper presents an adaptable model to launch new OER services and encourage a culture of using affordable course materials.Originality/valueThis project gathered information and identified collaborators to help build a sustainable, community-oriented OER program. The program focused early efforts on collecting and incorporating stakeholder feedback rather than moving directly to strategies focused on adopting or creating OER. It offers a model for other libraries to follow in creating sustainable practices.
目的本研究旨在概述一个以图书馆为主导的教师开放教育资源(OER)培训计划,并评估在校园内采用OER的障碍。本研究检查了项目评估数据(包括教师报告的增加OER采用可能性的需求),并分析了新OER项目的以社区为中心的外联策略。设计/方法论/方法该项目采用以用户为中心的方法为OER开发校园支持服务,专门寻求解决当地需求和挑战。它有意纳入与教师动机和满意度相关的策略。发现尽管这项教师激励计划不要求采用OER,但仍有大量自愿采用OER的情况发生,参与者对在校园内分享有关OER的信息表现出了兴趣。关于采用障碍的信息为未来的服务提供了信息。实践意义本文提出了一个适应性强的模式来推出新的OER服务,并鼓励使用负担得起的课程材料的文化。创意/价值该项目收集信息并确定合作者,以帮助建立一个可持续的、面向社区的OER计划。该计划的早期工作重点是收集和整合利益相关者的反馈,而不是直接转向专注于采用或创建OER的战略。它为其他图书馆提供了一个创建可持续实践的模式。
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引用次数: 2
Caring for students in postsecondary open educational resource (OER) and open education initiatives: inviting student participation and voice 在高等教育开放资源和开放教育活动中关心学生:邀请学生参与和发声
IF 1 4区 管理学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-08-13 DOI: 10.1108/rsr-03-2020-0018
M. McLure, Caroline Sinkinson
PurposeThis paper aims to examine librarians’ professional motivations and theoretical perspectives to attend to care and student voice, as they pursue open educational resource (OER) initiatives in higher education.Design/methodology/approachThe authors examine OER initiatives that serve as models for their work at the University of Colorado Boulder (CU Boulder), describe how they have attended to care and student voice in their work to date and reflect on how they hope to continue to do so in their future OER initiatives.FindingsThe authors find connections between theoretical perspectives for care in education and the values and ethics of both the open education movement and librarianship. They propose that these connections provide a foundation for librarians to align their professional motivations and practices in support of learning. The authors provide examples of OER programming that attend to care and student voice and offer related strategies for practitioners to consider.Originality/valueLibrarians at many post-secondary institutions provide critical advocacy and support the adoption, adaptation and creation of OER in higher education. Theories of care, values and ethics in the open education movement and librarianship provide a foundation for librarians to attend to care and elevate student voice as they undertake OER advocacy and initiatives.
目的本文旨在考察图书馆员在高等教育中推行开放教育资源(OER)计划时,关注关怀和学生声音的职业动机和理论视角。设计/方法论/方法作者研究了作为他们在科罗拉多大学博尔德分校(CU Boulder)工作模式的OER倡议,描述了他们迄今为止如何在工作中关注关怀和学生声音,并反思了他们希望如何在未来的OER计划中继续这样做。研究发现,教育关怀的理论视角与开放教育运动和图书馆事业的价值观和伦理观之间存在联系。他们提出,这些联系为图书馆员调整他们的专业动机和实践以支持学习提供了基础。作者提供了关注关怀和学生声音的OER编程示例,并提供了相关策略供从业者考虑。原创性/价值观许多高等教育机构的图书馆员为高等教育中OER的采用、调整和创建提供重要的宣传和支持。开放教育运动和图书馆管理中的关怀、价值观和伦理理论为图书馆员在开展OER宣传和倡议时关心和提高学生的声音提供了基础。
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引用次数: 8
No textbook cost general education pathway: an effort to increase retention at Central Washington University 无教科书成本的普通教育途径:努力提高中央华盛顿大学的保留率
IF 1 4区 管理学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-08-03 DOI: 10.1108/rsr-03-2020-0015
M. Valentino, Geri Hopkins
PurposeThis study aims to describe a project that aims to give students a choice to complete their general education requirements without purchasing a textbook.Design/methodology/approachIn total, 26 faculty, teaching in the new general education curriculum, at Central Washington University were given stipends to eliminate expensive textbooks and use free to the student resources such as open educational resources (OER) or library resources. The data was collected on student savings and student and faculty satisfaction with the program.FindingsMany paths were created through the general education curriculum, so a student may easily finish these requirements without purchasing a textbook. The data from this case study coincide with the literature on the subject. Faculty found it fairly easy to replace their required textbooks with pedagogically sound, free resources. Students were relieved to have some financial relief and found the resources to be good. The student’s biggest complaint was that faculty often use very small portions of expensive required textbooks.Research limitations/implicationsThis is a case study and the results are limited as such. This is one university and one general education curriculum. Also, if an academic library wants to replicate this case study, some funding is required.Practical implicationsStudents struggle financially and alleviating the costs of textbooks is one-way librarians can ease that burden.Social implicationsStudents struggle financially and alleviating the costs of textbooks is one-way librarians can ease that burden.Originality/valueThere have been some case studies written about OER, where 8 or 10 courses are replaced. There are studies written about zero-textbook-cost degrees at community colleges, but this case study explores a textbook-cost-free general education program at a state university.
本研究旨在描述一个项目,旨在让学生选择不购买教科书来完成他们的通识教育要求。设计/方法/方法中央华盛顿大学共有26名教授新通识教育课程的教师获得了津贴,以取消昂贵的教科书,并免费使用开放教育资源(OER)或图书馆资源等学生资源。这些数据是关于学生储蓄以及学生和教师对该项目的满意度收集的。发现通识教育课程设置了许多路径,因此学生可以轻松地完成这些要求,而无需购买教科书。这个案例研究的数据与关于这个主题的文献一致。教师们发现用合理的、免费的教学资源代替他们需要的教科书是相当容易的。学生们松了一口气,因为他们在经济上得到了一些缓解,而且发现资源很好。这名学生最大的抱怨是,教师经常只使用很小一部分昂贵的必修教科书。研究的局限性/意义这是一个案例研究,结果是有限的。这是一所大学和一门通识教育课程。此外,如果一个学术图书馆想要复制这个案例研究,需要一些资金。实际意义学生在经济上挣扎,减轻教科书的成本是单向的,图书馆员可以减轻这种负担。社会影响学生在经济上挣扎,减轻教科书的成本是单向的,图书馆员可以减轻这种负担。有一些关于OER的案例研究,其中有8到10门课程被替换。有关于社区大学零教科书成本学位的研究,但本案例研究探讨的是一所州立大学的零教科书成本通识教育项目。
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引用次数: 2
Guest editorial 客座编辑
IF 1 4区 管理学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-07-30 DOI: 10.1108/rsr-08-2020-107
Lydia Bello, Chris Granatino
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引用次数: 0
Editorial 编辑
IF 1 4区 管理学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-07-30 DOI: 10.1108/rsr-08-2020-106
S. Watstein, E. Johns
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引用次数: 0
Desperately seeking funding: library guides to student funding 迫切寻求资助:图书馆指导学生资助
IF 1 4区 管理学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-07-23 DOI: 10.1108/rsr-03-2020-0021
Rochelle Lundy, Reilly Curran
PurposeThis study aims to examine online research guides as a measure of academic library support for students seeking educational funding opportunities.Design/methodology/approachThe library websites of 38 members of a regional academic library consortium were examined for guides that address funding for educational purposes. The guide content was manually reviewed. Information regarding institutional characteristics was gathered from the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.FindingsDespite relatively few reports of educational funding support in the library literature, online guides exist at 42% of studied institutions. However, few guides are comprehensive and many lack features that promote discoverability. Instructional content – guidance, advice or information beyond resource descriptions – and in-person funding support rarely appear in the studied guides, presenting opportunities for academic libraries to contribute to student retention and success.Practical implicationsThis paper provides information on and examples of online guides to educational funding useful to academic libraries looking to support students facing affordability concerns.Originality/valueThis paper contributes to the literature on non-disciplinary uses of online research guides and is the first to survey academic library guides on educational funding opportunities.
目的本研究旨在检验在线研究指南作为衡量学术图书馆对寻求教育资助机会的学生的支持。设计/方法/方法对一个地区学术图书馆联盟的38个成员的图书馆网站进行了审查,以寻求解决教育经费问题的指南。手动审核指南内容。有关机构特征的信息收集自《卡内基高等教育机构分类》。尽管图书馆文献中关于教育资金支持的报道相对较少,但42%的研究机构存在在线指南。然而,很少有指南是全面的,许多指南缺乏促进可发现性的功能。教学内容——指导、建议或资源描述之外的信息——和面对面的资金支持很少出现在研究的指南中,这为学术图书馆提供了促进学生保留和成功的机会。本文提供了教育资金在线指南的信息和例子,有助于学术图书馆支持面临负担能力问题的学生。原创性/价值本文对在线研究指南的非学科用途的文献做出了贡献,并且是第一个调查学术图书馆指南对教育资助机会的研究。
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引用次数: 1
Exploring sustainability of affordability initiatives: a library case study 探索可负担性举措的可持续性:一个图书馆案例研究
IF 1 4区 管理学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-07-23 DOI: 10.1108/rsr-03-2020-0016
Jeanne Hoover, C. Shirkey, L. S. Barricella
The cost of textbooks continues to rise for college students along with the cost of tuition. These costs can impact student success. In response to the rising costs, higher education institutions have started affordability initiatives. These initiatives are frequently housed in academic libraries. Joyner Library at East Carolina University (ECU) addresses affordability through three initiatives: Course-Adopted Textbook program, Alternative Textbook Mini-Grant program and Streaming Video licensing.,This paper will explore the above-mentioned three programs in-depth and perform a sustainability analysis on each program.,After reviewing the affordability initiatives discussed in the case study, the authors found that there were varying degrees of sustainability for the programs.,ECU is not alone in addressing affordability through multiple initiatives, and this case study paper will address long-term sustainability of these initiatives, especially during a time when libraries are experiencing shrinking budgets.
随着学费的上涨,大学生的课本费用也在持续上涨。这些费用会影响学生的成功。为了应对不断上涨的成本,高等教育机构已经启动了可负担性举措。这些项目通常在学术图书馆中进行。东卡罗莱纳大学乔伊纳图书馆(ECU)通过三个倡议来解决可负担性问题:课程采用的教科书计划,替代教科书迷你资助计划和流媒体视频许可。本文将对上述三个项目进行深入探讨,并对每个项目进行可持续性分析。在回顾了案例研究中讨论的可负担性举措后,作者发现这些计划有不同程度的可持续性。在通过多种举措解决可负担性问题方面,ECU并不是唯一一家这样做的机构,本案例研究论文将探讨这些举措的长期可持续性,尤其是在图书馆面临预算缩减的情况下。
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引用次数: 3
Affordable education with a little help from the library 在图书馆的帮助下负担得起的教育
IF 1 4区 管理学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-07-23 DOI: 10.1108/rsr-03-2020-0012
D. Sotak, Jane Scott, Tillia R. Griffin
The purpose of this paper is to describe the design, creation and outcome of a pilot project to provide additional course reserve materials to students. The goals of the project include off-setting the rising costs of higher education and providing equitable access to materials.,This case study describes the process of library staff co-creating a workflow to efficiently identify, order and process print and electronic books for 100 and 200 level courses at a small, private university. The project was influenced by an exploration of library services in the context of library ethics. The authors evaluate the impact of the project and determine continued need after a two-year pilot.,This paper demonstrates the usefulness of the course reserves service in providing accessible and cost-effective resources. Increased usage of course reserve materials by students, along with a reduction in money spent over time by the library to support the service, has resulted in a program that is deemed viable to continue and potentially expand.,This paper seeks to address the added challenges often placed on low-income college students in accessing, paying for and using assigned course materials. Libraries can use course reserves to enhance student success by providing them with an alternate to purchasing course materials.,The project addresses constraints of cost, staff time and cross-departmental workflows in managing a course reserves program at a small university and provides a template for other libraries to use.
本文的目的是描述一个试点项目的设计、创建和结果,为学生提供额外的课程储备材料。该项目的目标包括抵消高等教育成本的上涨,并提供公平的材料获取机会。,本案例研究描述了图书馆工作人员共同创建工作流程的过程,以有效识别、订购和处理一所小型私立大学100级和200级课程的印刷书和电子书。该项目受到在图书馆伦理背景下探索图书馆服务的影响。作者评估了该项目的影响,并确定了两年试点后的持续需求。,本文证明了课程储备服务在提供可获得且具有成本效益的资源方面的有用性。随着时间的推移,学生对课程储备材料的使用增加,以及图书馆为支持这项服务所花费的资金减少,导致了一个被认为可以继续并可能扩大的项目。,本文试图解决低收入大学生在获取、支付和使用指定课程材料方面经常面临的额外挑战。图书馆可以通过为学生提供购买课程材料的替代品,利用课程储备来提高学生的成功率。,该项目解决了小型大学管理课程储备项目的成本、员工时间和跨部门工作流程的限制,并为其他图书馆提供了一个可供使用的模板。
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引用次数: 2
Navigating support models for OER publishing: case studies from the University of Houston and the University of Washington 为OER出版导航支持模型:来自休斯顿大学和华盛顿大学的案例研究
IF 1 4区 管理学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-07-23 DOI: 10.1108/rsr-03-2020-0019
Ariana E. Santiago, Lauren Ray
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to describe programs that support open educational resources (OER) publishing in academic libraries. Insights, opportunities and challenges are shared in relation to the broader open education movement.Design/methodology/approachThis paper provides two case studies describing the development of OER publishing programs at large, public research universities – the University of Houston and the University of Washington. Each program takes an Author DIY approach to publishing support and is in the early years of supporting OER adoption and creation.FindingsThese case studies demonstrate the need for a greater focus on decision-making and workflows. They illuminate challenges and opportunities for librarians supporting OER initiatives, including adapting existing models of OER publishing, navigating institutional culture, moving OER programs beyond affordability and how to sustain and scale OER programs with shifting institutional support.Originality/valueOER is an emerging program area within academic libraries, and much of the focus has been on outreach and advocacy around affordable alternatives to commercial textbooks. Little has been written about programmatic initiatives to support OER publishing. This paper adds unique examples to the OER literature and raises new questions around support for OER publishing.
本文的目的是描述大学图书馆支持开放教育资源(OER)出版的计划。分享与更广泛的开放教育运动相关的见解、机遇和挑战。设计/方法/方法本文提供了两个案例研究,描述了大型公立研究型大学(休斯顿大学和华盛顿大学)OER出版计划的发展。每个程序都采用作者DIY方法来支持发布,并且处于支持OER采用和创建的早期阶段。这些案例研究表明,需要更多地关注决策和工作流程。他们阐明了支持OER计划的图书馆员面临的挑战和机遇,包括调整现有的OER出版模式,引导机构文化,使OER计划超出可承受范围,以及如何在机构支持的转变下维持和扩大OER计划。原创性/价值eoer是学术图书馆中一个新兴的项目领域,其大部分重点是围绕可负担得起的商业教科书的替代品进行推广和倡导。关于支持OER出版的程序性倡议的文章很少。本文为OER文献增加了独特的例子,并提出了关于支持OER出版的新问题。
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引用次数: 8
Library consortia contributing to college affordability: collection and OER initiatives in the Consortium of Academic and Research Libraries in Illinois 图书馆联盟促进大学负担能力:伊利诺斯州学术和研究图书馆联盟的馆藏和OER计划
IF 1 4区 管理学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-07-17 DOI: 10.1108/rsr-03-2020-0014
C. Sweet, Elizabeth C. Clarage
PurposeThe Consortium of Academic and Research Libraries in Illinois (CARLI) consists of 128 libraries This paper aims to present an analysis of collection and open educational resources (OER) initiatives undertaken by CARLI over the past decade that contribute to improving college affordability Design/methodology/approachAfter reviewing important literature pertaining to library consortia and college affordability, this paper presents a detailed case study of CARLI’s collection and OER initiatives FindingsOwing to their economies of scale, library consortia have the potential to make substantial contributions to improving college affordability Originality/valueCompared to the efforts of individual libraries to improve college affordability, library consortium efforts have received far less attention in the professional literature The work of the CARLI consortium documented here can provide a template for other library consortia that are working to improve college affordability
目的伊利诺伊州学术和研究图书馆联合会(CARLI)由128个图书馆组成。本文旨在分析CARLI在过去十年中采取的收集和开放教育资源(OER)举措,这些举措有助于提高大学的负担能力设计/方法/途径大学负担能力,本文对CARLI的收藏和OER举措进行了详细的案例研究。发现由于其规模经济性,图书馆联盟有潜力为提高大学负担能力做出重大贡献,在专业文献中,图书馆联盟的工作受到的关注要少得多。这里记录的CARLI联盟的工作可以为其他致力于提高大学负担能力的图书馆联盟提供一个模板
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Reference Services Review
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