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Green Growth and Technology: Is there a Relationship with Green Innovation? 绿色增长与技术:与绿色创新有关系吗?
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2023.v12n4p339
Helena Farias Ribeiro, Carolina Coelho da Silveira, Jaluza Maria Lima Silva Borsatto, Aracy Alves de Araújo, Carla Bonato Marcolin
This study intends to analyze how the adoption of Green Innovation (GI) practices by companies of the industrial sector promotes the development of Green Technologies (GT) and Green Growth (GG) in Developed Countries (DC) and Emerging Countries (EC). The survey sample consisted of 8659 observations from DC industrial companies and 1958 observations from EC companies, from data collected from Thomson Reuters and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Structural Equation Modeling was used for variable relationship analysis. The results pointed out that, in DC, GI practices impacts positively the GT of the countries, but this does not occur with the GG, which are negatively affected by the adoption of GI practices by the companies. On the other hand, in EC, only environmental investments positively affected the development of GT in these countries. And in relation to the GG, the GI practices of Environmental Management and Environmental Policies positively influenced this growth. The survey results contribute to discussions on regional differences in the benefits of green innovation by companies in promoting sustainable development. In addition, it can contribute with possible paths for companies and governments in setting goals to achieve SDG-8, SDG-9 and SDG-10. Keywords: green innovation; green technology; green growth; SDG.
本研究旨在分析工业部门公司采用绿色创新(GI)实践如何促进发达国家(DC)和新兴国家(EC)的绿色技术(GT)和绿色增长(GG)的发展。调查样本包括来自DC工业公司的8659个观察结果和来自EC公司的1958个观察结果,数据来自汤森路透和经济合作与发展组织(OECD)。采用结构方程模型进行变量关系分析。研究结果指出,在华盛顿特区,地理标志实践对各国的全球总产出产生了积极影响,但对全球总产出却没有这种影响,全球总产出受到公司采用地理标志实践的负面影响。另一方面,在欧共体中,只有环境投资对这些国家的GT发展产生了积极影响。就全球环境指数而言,全球环境指数的环境管理和环境政策实践对这一增长产生了积极影响。调查结果有助于探讨企业绿色创新在促进可持续发展方面的区域差异。此外,它还可以为企业和政府制定实现可持续发展目标8、可持续发展目标9和可持续发展目标10的目标提供可能的途径。关键词:绿色创新;绿色技术;绿色增长;西班牙。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Climate Change in Years 2006-2019 on Crop Yields in Poland 2006-2019年气候变化对波兰作物产量的影响
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2023.v12n4p225
Elżbieta Wójcik- Gront, Dariusz Gozdowski
In recent years, especially since 2005, a substantial increase in temperature has been observed worldwide, including in Poland. Crop production is very important for livestock feeding and food production. In this study, the effect of climate change from 2014 to 2022 on selected crops, especially winter rye yield, was evaluated. The data for the analyses were obtained from the FAOSTAT database and post-registration cultivar trials. The effect of climate change was evaluated for cereals, potatoes, and sugar beets. The trends of crop yields were evaluated using analysis of regression. The results of the study proved a positive correlation between precipitation and crop yield and a negative correlation between temperature and crop yield. The most significant effect of weather conditions was observed in the April-June period. Keywords: climate change, rye yield, forecast.
近年来,特别是自2005年以来,包括波兰在内的世界各地都观测到气温大幅上升。农作物生产对家畜饲养和粮食生产非常重要。本研究评估了2014 - 2022年气候变化对选定作物,特别是冬黑麦产量的影响。分析数据来自FAOSTAT数据库和注册后的品种试验。气候变化对谷物、土豆和甜菜的影响进行了评估。采用回归分析对作物产量趋势进行了评价。研究结果表明,降水量与作物产量呈正相关,气温与作物产量呈负相关。天气条件的影响在4 - 6月期间最为显著。关键词:气候变化,黑麦产量,预测
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引用次数: 0
Prevention as a Factor of Economic Sustainability of Workplace Accident Insurance Programs 预防是工作场所意外保险计划经济可持续性的一个因素
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2023.v12n4p289
Sholpan K. Abikenova, Gulmira A. Nasyrova, Aizhan G. Shayakhmetova, Inara E. Sarybayeva
In the scientific article, the positive impact of preventive accident insurance programs in the workplace is studied. Such programs are the most common and strategically significant type of social security in many countries. Insurance programs often include medical services, vocational rehabilitation, and benefits for injured workers or family members of deceased breadwinners. However, considering current trends, preventive measures aimed at stimulating the improvement of working conditions and occupational safety, active support, and funding of informational and preventive measures remain relevant. The article provides an overview of the use of preventive measures in insurance programs and suggests improving their effectiveness in enhancing working conditions. Firstly, it is proposed to create a unified information database for monitoring insurance contracts, controlling insurance flows on an industry-specific basis, for each enterprise and specific profession, as well as supervising the completeness and quality of preventive measures and the timely provision of compensation to injured workers and rehabilitation measures. Secondly, within the framework of assessing insurance risk, it is suggested to implement comprehensive assessment of occupational risk through the insurance fund. The results of the occupational risk assessment will serve as the basis for applying a two-component insurance tariff, taking into account a surcharge if the working conditions are unsafe. Thirdly, it is proposed to provide occupational health and safety training through insurance financing. Keywords: safe work, risk-oriented approach, insurance, industrial accident, prevention.
在科学文章中,研究了预防性意外保险计划在工作场所的积极影响。在许多国家,这类计划是最常见和最具战略意义的社会保障类型。保险项目通常包括医疗服务、职业康复以及受伤工人或已故养家者家属的福利。但是,考虑到目前的趋势,旨在促进改善工作条件和职业安全的预防措施、积极支持和资助宣传和预防措施仍然是相关的。本文概述了在保险计划中使用预防措施,并建议提高其在改善工作条件方面的有效性。首先,建议建立一个统一的信息数据库,对保险合同进行监控,对每个企业和特定行业的保险流程进行行业控制,并监督预防措施的完整性和质量,及时提供工伤赔偿和康复措施。其次,在保险风险评估框架内,建议通过保险基金对职业风险进行综合评估。职业风险评估的结果将作为适用两部分保险费率的基础,如果工作条件不安全,则考虑到附加费。第三,建议通过保险融资提供职业健康安全培训。 关键词:安全生产,风险导向,保险,工业事故,预防。
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引用次数: 0
Socio-cultural Sustainability for Resilience in Public Services: Strategies for Achieving Inclusive and Equitable Service Delivery 公共服务复原力的社会文化可持续性:实现包容和公平服务提供的战略
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2023.v12n3p29
Sorin BURLACU, Carmen-Valentina RĂDULESCU, Evelina Petronela BĂLU, Florin DOBRE
Socio-cultural sustainability has become an increasingly important aspect of resilience in public services, particularly in meeting the needs of diverse populations. This article reviews the concept of socio-cultural sustainability and its relevance to public services and provides a comprehensive framework for achieving socio-cultural sustainability in service delivery. The framework includes five key strategies: (1) engaging with diverse communities, (2) promoting cultural competency, (3) fostering inclusion and equity, (4) building partnerships, and (5) continuous evaluation and improvement. The article discusses the importance of each strategy and provides practical examples and case studies to illustrate how they can be implemented in practice. The research explores the benefits of achieving socio-cultural sustainability, including increased community engagement, improved service delivery, and enhanced organizational performance. Finally, the article discusses the challenges of achieving socio-cultural sustainability in public services and provides recommendations for overcoming these challenges. Keywords: socio-cultural sustainability, resilience, public services, strategies
社会文化可持续性已成为公共服务复原力的一个日益重要的方面,特别是在满足不同人群的需求方面。本文回顾了社会文化可持续性的概念及其与公共服务的相关性,并为实现服务提供中的社会文化可持续性提供了一个全面的框架。该框架包括五个关键战略:(1)与不同社区接触;(2)促进文化能力;(3)促进包容和公平;(4)建立伙伴关系;(5)持续评估和改进。本文讨论了每种策略的重要性,并提供了实际示例和案例研究,以说明如何在实践中实现它们。该研究探讨了实现社会文化可持续性的好处,包括增加社区参与、改善服务提供和提高组织绩效。最后,本文讨论了在公共服务中实现社会文化可持续性的挑战,并提供了克服这些挑战的建议。 关键词:社会文化可持续性,弹性,公共服务,策略
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引用次数: 0
On Conspiracy Thought Models in Thinking Climate Change 论气候变化思维中的阴谋思维模式
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2023.v12n3p15
Mari Myllylä, José Juan Cañas Delgado, Pertti Saariluoma
People make mistakes in their thinking. Errors in human thinking and incorrect information contents in people’s mental representations can be found in everyday context such as in arguments about the current climate crisis. Erroneous thinking can cause false thought models such as climate change denialism and conspiracy thinking. Therefore, it is important to analyze the information contents of incorrect schemas or thought models. This can be done with an approach called content-based psychology. In this research we analyzed 2980 public opinions posted in Finnish Social Media Platform Suomi24 to study how people think about and what kinds of illusory contents they use in constructing their representations on climate issues. We wanted to ask whether one can find illusory thinking in social media posts and to outline a typical construction of a false thought model in conspiracy thinking related to climate change. As a result, we found that conspiracy thinking can be found in online media discussions, and it is strongly associated with climate change denialism. Also, different fallacious or biased thought models have combined effects in constructing active mental representations in conspiracy thought models. Analyzing mental contents makes it possible to understand denialist and illusory thinking, but it requires further work. Keywords: Climate change thinking,, Erroneous thinking, Content-based psychology, Denialism, Conspiracy thinking
人们在思考时会犯错误。人类思维的错误和人们心理表征中不正确的信息内容可以在日常环境中发现,例如在关于当前气候危机的争论中。错误的思维会导致诸如气候变化否认论和阴谋论等错误的思维模式。因此,分析错误模式或思维模型的信息内容是非常重要的。这可以通过一种叫做基于内容的心理学的方法来实现。 在这项研究中,我们分析了2980条发布在芬兰社交媒体平台Suomi24上的公众意见,以研究人们如何看待气候问题,以及他们在构建他们对气候问题的表述时使用了什么样的虚幻内容。我们想问的是,人们是否可以在社交媒体帖子中找到虚幻的思维,并概述与气候变化有关的阴谋思维中错误思维模式的典型构建。因此,我们发现阴谋思想可以在网络媒体讨论中找到,并且它与气候变化否认主义密切相关。此外,不同的谬误或偏见思维模式对阴谋思维模式的主动心理表征有共同的影响。分析心理内容使我们有可能理解否定主义和虚幻思维,但这需要进一步的工作。关键词:气候变化思维,错误思维,内容心理学,否认主义,阴谋思维
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引用次数: 0
Macroeconomic Strategies and Policies Impacting the Decarburization of Economies in the Member Countries of the European Union 影响欧盟成员国经济脱碳的宏观经济战略和政策
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2023.v12n3p139
Ghenadie CIOBANU, Luminița Popescu GROAZNICU, Dragoș RĂDUCANU, Carol Cristina GOMBOS
In the context of the strategic development objectives of the European Union for the next strategic cycle until 2030, a priority issue is the decarburization of the economy, oriented towards the design and monitoring of strategies in order to achieve the objectives regarding climate change, the simultaneous stimulation of economic growth and ensuring social cohesion. A special place belongs to the progress of climate change, which requires progressive steps in the implementation of strategies and policies for all member countries of the EU. We propose in this article to focus on the application of decarburization strategies and policies in the countries of the European Union with an emphasis on Romania, with a necessary approach to social inclusion issues. The development of proposals for efficient strategies for the decarburization of economies in EU, the comparative analysis between the diversification of macroeconomic policies and instruments with different evaluation criteria, having as an essential support - the digitalization tools, which will accelerate the process of decarburization of the countries' economy EU. We propose the development of decarburization strategies based on a mix of policies focused on establishing emission prices; standards and regulations; the implementation of capital, labor and innovation reallocation policies. Key words: Decarburization of the economy, strategies and policies, digitalization, innovation
在欧盟到2030年的下一个战略周期的战略发展目标的背景下,一个优先问题是经济的脱碳,面向战略的设计和监测,以实现有关气候变化的目标,同时刺激经济增长和确保社会凝聚力。气候变化的进展属于一个特殊的地方,这需要欧盟所有成员国在实施战略和政策方面采取渐进式步骤。在本文中,我们建议将重点放在欧盟国家(以罗马尼亚为重点)脱碳战略和政策的应用上,并采取必要的方法解决社会包容问题。制定欧盟经济脱碳的有效战略建议,对具有不同评估标准的宏观经济政策和工具的多样化进行比较分析,并作为必要的支持-数字化工具,这将加速欧盟国家经济的脱碳进程。我们建议在建立排放价格的政策基础上制定脱碳战略;标准和法规;实施资本、劳动力和创新再配置政策。 关键词:经济脱碳,战略与政策,数字化,创新
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 Key words: Decarburization of the economy, strategies and policies, digitalization, innovation","PeriodicalId":46519,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135408483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation of an Ethical Circular Hub: Framework Proposal 实施道德循环中心:框架建议
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2023.v12n4p109
Susana Garrido, Carmina S. Nunes
There are significant regional disparities regarding circular material use rates between Western European countries and other regions in the EU. Hence, there is a severe risk that the circular transition will remain slow and unevenly distributed across EU regions. Business ethics related to circular change involves some principles and practices that guide the ethical conduct of businesses operating within the circular economy. The study aims to recommend a framework to guide regional entities to implement an Ethical Circular Hub to identify new solutions and challenges regarding stakeholder collaboration, ethical circular value chains, social equity, fair labor practices, and transparency, suggesting innovative business models. This framework proposal is based on the literature review and analysis of case studies to identify and promote the best practices in terms of Ethical Circular Hubs implementation. The outcomes of this study will help improve the regional development of policy instruments in the field of Ethical Circular Hubs, identifying ethical and circular best practices to overcome transition problems, will enable countries’ regions to integrate and benchmark successful experiences and policies from other regions into their own regional reality and contribute to a more sustainable, resilient, and inclusive society. Keywords: ethics, circular economy, ethical circular hubs, social impact, policies
在循环材料使用率方面,西欧国家和欧盟其他地区之间存在显著的区域差异。因此,存在一个严重的风险,即循环转型将继续缓慢,并在欧盟各地区分布不均。与循环变革相关的商业道德涉及一些原则和实践,这些原则和实践指导在循环经济中运作的企业的道德行为。该研究旨在建议一个框架,指导区域实体实施道德循环中心,以确定利益相关者合作、道德循环价值链、社会公平、公平劳动实践和透明度方面的新解决方案和挑战,并提出创新的商业模式。该框架提案基于文献综述和案例研究分析,以确定和促进道德循环中心实施方面的最佳实践。本研究的成果将有助于改善道德循环中心领域政策工具的区域发展,确定道德和循环的最佳做法,以克服转型问题,将使各国的地区能够将其他地区的成功经验和政策纳入本地区的实际情况,并将其作为基准,为建立一个更可持续、更有弹性和更包容的社会做出贡献。关键词:伦理,循环经济,伦理循环中心,社会影响,政策
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引用次数: 0
Labor Market - Evolution and Trends in Post-Pandemic Times 劳动力市场-大流行后时代的演变和趋势
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2023.v12n4p95
Jianbo WANG, Raluca-Elena GHINEA, Cristina STATE, Xiaoliang ZHANG
Since the appearance of the first entrepreneurial activities, people have noticed that the most important resource, without which they will not be able to be successful, is the human resource. Over time, industries and fields of activity have evolved and this is obvious to everyone, but this would not have been possible without well-trained, involved and eager people to achieve performance. Therefore, whatever resources are involved in a business, regardless of the field, country, coverage area, the human resource remains the most valuable. The business sector is constantly evolving and, along with it, the labor market also shows a dynamic that is at least directly proportional. The pandemic period strongly affected almost all economic sectors and, at the same time, a very large number of employees were directly affected by these changes: either they became unemployed, or they were laid off, or (the happiest ones) they continued the flow of work, without being strongly affected by what happened in the market. We have analysed these changes at the international level in order to outline the evolution of the labor market in recent years and its future trends. Through this article, with the help of the synthesis of case studies carried out by accredited institutions as well as the specialized literature, we propose to identify what was, with the total or partial return to normality, the dynamics of the labor market and how the companies managed to straighten and fold with the new realities of the markets. Keywords: pandemic, human resources, business growth, crisis, labor market
自从第一次创业活动出现以来,人们已经注意到最重要的资源是人力资源,没有人力资源他们就无法成功。随着时间的推移,行业和活动领域已经发生了变化,这对每个人来说都是显而易见的,但如果没有受过良好训练、积极参与和渴望取得业绩的人,这是不可能的。 因此,无论企业所涉及的资源是什么,无论领域、国家、覆盖区域如何,人力资源仍然是最有价值的。商业部门在不断发展,与此同时,劳动力市场也呈现出一种至少与之成正比的动态。大流行时期严重影响了几乎所有经济部门,同时,大量雇员直接受到这些变化的影响:他们要么失业,要么被解雇,要么(最幸福的人)继续工作,而不受市场情况的严重影响。我们从国际层面分析了这些变化,以概述近年来劳动力市场的演变及其未来趋势。通过本文,在综合了由认可机构进行的案例研究以及专业文献的帮助下,我们建议确定劳动力市场的动态是什么,在完全或部分恢复正常的情况下,以及公司如何设法调整和调整市场的新现实。 关键词:流行病,人力资源,业务增长,危机,劳动力市场
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 The pandemic period strongly affected almost all economic sectors and, at the same time, a very large number of employees were directly affected by these changes: either they became unemployed, or they were laid off, or (the happiest ones) they continued the flow of work, without being strongly affected by what happened in the market. We have analysed these changes at the international level in order to outline the evolution of the labor market in recent years and its future trends.
 Through this article, with the help of the synthesis of case studies carried out by accredited institutions as well as the specialized literature, we propose to identify what was, with the total or partial return to normality, the dynamics of the labor market and how the companies managed to straighten and fold with the new realities of the markets.
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引用次数: 0
International Marketing Strategies for Sustainable Development of Enterprises 企业可持续发展的国际营销策略
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2023.v12n4p513
Alona Tanasiichuk, Svitlana Kovalchuk, Oleksandr Nepochatenko, Oksana Froter, Eduard Kovtun, Anastasiia Abdullaieva
A mechanism for developing and implementing an international marketing strategy for an agricultural enterprise to ensure its sustainable development, a feature of which is to adapt to the new conditions of international markets, is proposed. It is proved that the introduction of a mechanism for developing and implementing an international marketing strategy for an agricultural enterprise will result in a prompt response to changes in the relevant segments of the international market environment through the development and implementation of market research and development activities, preparation of alternative and flexible management solutions aimed at ensuring the sustainable development of the agricultural enterprise. The article develops an approach to identifying suitable markets for the export of the commodity group "1001 Wheat", where there are favorable business conditions for enterprises from Ukraine. The proposed approach is based on the application of global indicators of business conditions in international markets. The foreign markets that demonstrate favorable conditions for doing business in them are identified, which indicates the existence of conditions that are a prerequisite for the formation and implementation of international marketing strategies to ensure the sustainable development of domestic agricultural enterprises producing the "1001 Wheat" product group in the German, Dutch, Belgian, British, Portuguese and Austrian international markets. It is proved that the proposed mechanism for developing and implementing an international marketing strategy for an agricultural enterprise in the postwar period will promote the sustainable development of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises and the recovery of the Ukrainian economy as a whole. Keywords: favorable business conditions, assessment of global indicators, sustainable development strategy, innovative tools for assessing potential markets, markets convergent for the export, sustainable development of enterprises
提出了适应国际市场新形势的农业企业国际营销战略制定与实施机制,以保证农业企业的可持续发展。实践证明,为农业企业引入制定和实施国际营销战略的机制,将通过制定和实施市场研究和开发活动,制定旨在确保农业企业可持续发展的替代和灵活的管理解决方案,对国际市场环境的相关部分的变化作出迅速反应。 本文开发了一种方法来确定合适的市场出口商品组“1001小麦”,那里有有利的商业条件,从乌克兰的企业。拟议的方法是基于在国际市场上应用全球商业状况指标。确定了在其中开展业务具有有利条件的国外市场,表明国内农业企业在德国、荷兰、比利时、英国、葡萄牙、奥地利等国际市场上生产“1001小麦”产品群,具备形成和实施国际营销战略的前提条件。 实践证明,提出的战后时期农业企业国际营销战略制定与实施机制将促进乌克兰农业企业的可持续发展和乌克兰整体经济的复苏。 关键词:有利的经营条件,全球指标评估,可持续发展战略,潜在市场评估创新工具,出口市场趋同,企业可持续发展
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 The article develops an approach to identifying suitable markets for the export of the commodity group \"1001 Wheat\", where there are favorable business conditions for enterprises from Ukraine. The proposed approach is based on the application of global indicators of business conditions in international markets.
 The foreign markets that demonstrate favorable conditions for doing business in them are identified, which indicates the existence of conditions that are a prerequisite for the formation and implementation of international marketing strategies to ensure the sustainable development of domestic agricultural enterprises producing the \"1001 Wheat\" product group in the German, Dutch, Belgian, British, Portuguese and Austrian international markets.
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引用次数: 0
Incorporating Sustainable Education in the Undergraduate Curriculum: The Experience of a Young University in Singapore 将可持续教育纳入本科课程:新加坡一所年轻大学的经验
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2023.v12n4p83
Intan Azura Mokhtar, Ethan Yih Tng Chong, Steve Kardinal Jusuf
In recent years, learning about sustainable development and sustainability has become an increasingly significant component in universities’ degree programs and curricula. As the world races to achieve the 17 United Nations’ sustainable development goals (SDGs) by the year 2030 and abide by the framework proposed by the Paris Agreement ratified in 2015, our educational landscapes have simultaneously evolved. In universities, lessons in and opportunities for sustainable development and sustainability have redefined the university curricula and set the trajectory for our young people to take the lead in co-creating solutions for a better world. In this paper, background information of Singapore, a small city-state in Southeast Asia, is first presented, against the backdrop of how the nation’s national constraints that are aligned to the UN SDGs have shaped its national agenda and national education, including its higher education landscape. This is followed by a brief discourse of curriculum initiatives that revolved around themes of sustainable development and sustainability in a young university in Singapore. These initiatives and projects were driven by the desire to provide a university education that is relevant and able to address current local, regional, and global demands, and carried out with interdisciplinarity and sustainability as beacons. Keywords: higher education; Singapore; sustainable development; sustainability; undergraduate education.
近年来,学习可持续发展和可持续性已经成为大学学位课程和课程中越来越重要的组成部分。随着全世界竞相在2030年之前实现17项联合国可持续发展目标(sdg),并遵守2015年批准的《巴黎协定》提出的框架,我们的教育格局也在同步发生变化。在大学里,关于可持续发展和可持续性的课程和机会重新定义了大学课程,并为我们的年轻人在共同创造更美好世界的解决方案方面发挥带头作用设定了轨道。本文首先介绍了新加坡这个东南亚小城市国家的背景信息,即与联合国可持续发展目标相一致的国家约束如何影响其国家议程和国家教育,包括其高等教育格局。接下来是围绕新加坡一所年轻大学的可持续发展和可持续性主题的课程倡议的简短论述。这些举措和项目是由提供相关的大学教育的愿望驱动的,能够满足当前的地方,区域和全球需求,并以跨学科和可持续性为指导进行。关键词:高等教育;新加坡;可持续发展;可持续性;本科教育。
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引用次数: 0
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European Journal of Sustainable Development
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