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The influence of technology use on learning skills among generation Z: A gender and cross-country analysis 技术使用对 Z 世代学习技能的影响:性别与跨国分析
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241263227
Adah-Kole Emmanuel Onjewu, Eun Sun Godwin, Farzaneh Azizsafaei, Dominic Appiah
This inquiry flags the shortage of evidence on the distinctive effect of technology use on defined learning skills. To tackle this inertia, it identifies (1) video gaming, (2) internet searching and (3) smartphone usage as ubiquitous forms of technology. Then, it characterises (1) abstract conceptualisation, (2) concrete experience and (3) reflective observation and active experimentation as dominant learning skills. Investigating a Nigeria and UK sample of 240 generation Z students, the associations are examined alongside the effects of gender and country. Based on a structural equation model, the analysis showed that although alternate uses of technology have mostly significant influences, their impact is largely negative with only internet searching having a positive effect on learning. The findings are explained through a cognitive load lens and insights are offered to learning providers to temper the appetite for technology use in instructional designs with thought and caution.
这项调查表明,关于技术使用对已定义的学习技能的独特影响的证据不足。为了解决这一惰性,它将 (1) 视频游戏、(2) 互联网搜索和 (3) 智能手机的使用确定为无处不在的技术形式。然后,它将(1) 抽象概念、(2) 具体体验和(3) 反思观察和积极尝试作为主导学习技能。通过对尼日利亚和英国 240 名 Z 世代学生的样本进行调查,研究了这些关联以及性别和国家的影响。基于结构方程模型的分析表明,尽管技术的交替使用对学习有重大影响,但其影响主要是负面的,只有互联网搜索对学习有积极影响。研究结果通过认知负荷的视角进行了解释,并为学习提供者提供了启示,使他们在教学设计中考虑和谨慎使用技术。
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引用次数: 0
Building supply chain management programs for the economic development of the region 制定供应链管理计划,促进地区经济发展
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241256431
Jamie Daigle, Ashley Hall
At times, universities are charged with helping stimulate the local economy. This study considered how the supply chain management programs at a regional university could be modified in order to provide a positive impact on the economic development of the region. Through a mixed methods action research approach that incorporated a neural network, key themes were uncovered that led to the modification, design, and implementation of strategic supply chain management curricular offerings that were targeted towards addressing the local businesses’ felt needs. As a result of this study, adjustments were made to the supply chain management program that were helpful to the local industry and provided an added revenue stream for the department.
有时,大学肩负着帮助刺激当地经济的重任。本研究考虑了如何修改一所地区性大学的供应链管理课程,以便对该地区的经济发展产生积极影响。通过结合神经网络的混合行动研究方法,研究人员发现了一些关键主题,并据此对战略供应链管理课程进行了修改、设计和实施,以满足当地企业的需求。这项研究的结果是,对供应链管理课程进行了调整,这对当地产业很有帮助,并为该系提供了额外的收入来源。
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引用次数: 0
Recruiting the next generation of project managers: Student interests, industry needs, and marketing messages 招聘下一代项目经理:学生兴趣、行业需求和营销信息
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241249902
S Paige Gardiner, Travis Simkins, Maureen S Andrade, Ronald M Miller
Businesses need well-trained project managers but recruiting students to this field is a challenge. This three-part study examines motivational factors that influence students to pursue a project management degree, industry requirements for project management careers, and graduate program marketing messages. The purpose of the study is to determine the degree of alignment among these three variables and make recommendations for graduate program marketing stakeholders and industry leaders to improve recruitment strategies for these programs. Study 1 seeks to understand prospective student opinions and trigger factors when applying to a graduate program using a survey with regression and cross tabulation statistical analysis. Study 2 analyzes the relationship between project management certifications and work experience and salary using regression analysis. Study 3 is a content analysis that examines how graduate programs market their project management programs to prospective students. Study findings indicate industry leaders and higher education stakeholders need to use informational marketing campaigns to bridge the knowledge gap between market demand and student perceptions. Higher education leaders need to design curriculum that includes industry certifications and practical skill courses if they want to increase enrollment and career placement for project management students.
企业需要训练有素的项目经理,但这一领域的招生工作却面临挑战。本研究由三部分组成,分别探讨了影响学生攻读项目管理学位的动机因素、行业对项目管理职业的要求以及研究生项目的营销信息。研究的目的是确定这三个变量之间的吻合程度,并为研究生项目营销相关人员和行业领导者提出建议,以改进这些项目的招生策略。研究 1 采用回归和交叉表列统计分析的调查方法,试图了解未来学生在申请研究生项目时的观点和触发因素。研究 2 采用回归分析法分析了项目管理认证与工作经验和薪酬之间的关系。研究 3 是一项内容分析,考察研究生课程如何向潜在学生推销其项目管理课程。研究结果表明,行业领导者和高等教育利益相关者需要利用信息营销活动来弥补市场需求和学生认知之间的知识差距。高等教育领导者如果想提高项目管理专业学生的入学率和就业率,就需要设计包含行业认证和实用技能课程的课程。
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引用次数: 0
Unlocking the potential of university-industry collaborations in African higher education: A comprehensive examination of agricultural faculties 释放非洲高等教育产学合作的潜力:对农业院系的全面考察
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241254694
Maria Sassi, Patience M Mshenga
This paper delves into integrating industry perspectives into Sub-Saharan African agricultural education, exploring collaboration challenges and benefits. It comprehensively analyses factors influencing university-industry collaboration in the region where literature is scarce, as well as the related strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The study draws insights from case studies of eight universities in Eastern, Western, and Northern regions of Africa. Key findings include effective management, stakeholder engagement, and the N-tuple Helix Model, crucial for successful university-industry collaboration that offers many benefits, including improved student employability, technology transfer, innovative research, and industry-aligned curriculum development. However, university-industry collaboration also faces several challenges, such as reduced funding, industry reluctance, and intellectual property protection issues. The study highlights the need for a multifaceted approach to fostering successful university-industry collaboration in African universities, considering institutional, stakeholder, relationship, and output factors. Tailoring strategies to unique contexts and priorities is essential for building sustainable and mutually beneficial partnerships.
本文深入探讨了将产业视角融入撒哈拉以南非洲农业教育的问题,探讨了合作面临的挑战和益处。本文全面分析了影响该地区产学合作的因素,以及相关的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁。研究从非洲东部、西部和北部地区八所大学的案例研究中汲取了深刻见解。研究的主要发现包括有效的管理、利益相关者的参与以及 N-tuple 螺旋模型,这些对于成功的产学合作至关重要,而产学合作可带来诸多益处,包括提高学生的就业能力、技术转让、创新研究以及与产业接轨的课程开发。然而,产学合作也面临着一些挑战,如资金减少、产业不情愿以及知识产权保护问题。本研究强调,需要采取多层面的方法,考虑机构、利益相关者、关系和产出等因素,促进非洲大学产学合作取得成功。根据独特的背景和优先事项调整战略,对于建立可持续的互利伙伴关系至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
How do we reverse the decline in accounting majors? 如何扭转会计专业学生减少的趋势?
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241251579
Marie Elaine Gioiosa
The accounting profession is an integral part of the business world. With an undergraduate degree in accounting, students have various career paths. In recent years, there has been a decline in the number of students selecting accounting as a major, creating concern and a demand for such students. This study surveyed students enrolled in three different introductory business classes. They were asked to identify what is important to them when selecting a major and whether they can achieve that with an accounting major. Additionally, the students were asked if there are initiatives that can occur in introductory business classes that would make students interested in becoming an accounting major. Findings intimate that a collaborative effort is required between higher education (instructors and institutions) and the profession to improve accounting major enrollment.
会计专业是商业世界不可或缺的一部分。拥有会计学本科学位的学生有多种就业途径。近年来,选择会计专业的学生人数有所下降,这引起了人们的关注,同时也产生了对会计专业学生的需求。本研究调查了就读于三门不同商科入门课程的学生。他们被要求确定在选择专业时什么对他们最重要,以及他们是否能通过会计专业实现这一目标。此外,学生们还被问及,在商科入门课程中是否可以采取一些措施,让学生对成为会计专业感兴趣。调查结果表明,高等教育机构(教师和院校)与会计专业之间需要通力合作,以提高会计专业的入学率。
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引用次数: 0
Why underserved business students show a lack of interest in developing sought-after STEM skills 为什么商科学生对培养热门的 STEM 技能缺乏兴趣?
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241250167
Myron Sheu
Technological advancements have profoundly transformed business operations and decision-making processes. They underscore the pivotal role of technology in gaining a competitive edge, a critical competency for future business leaders. However, college students in business disciplines, particularly underserved populations, commonly exhibit a lack of interest in developing STEM skills. This issue arises from a complex interplay of various factors that require further exploration. This paper presents an empirical study that delves into the multifaceted origins of this challenge. The study unveils significant insights, shedding light on the importance of addressing disparities in early STEM engagement. The resulting findings mostly align with our hypothesis, suggesting the need for unconventional STEM education tailored for underserved business students. By examining the roots of this issue, the research brings about nuanced perspectives for educators and other stakeholders to consider when developing targeted strategies to enhance the readiness of underserved business graduates for the demands of technology-driven business environments.
技术进步深刻地改变了企业运营和决策过程。它们凸显了技术在获得竞争优势方面的关键作用,这也是未来商业领袖的一项重要能力。然而,商科专业的大学生,尤其是未得到充分服务的人群,通常对发展 STEM 技能缺乏兴趣。这一问题是由各种因素的复杂相互作用造成的,需要进一步探讨。本文介绍了一项实证研究,深入探讨了这一挑战的多方面根源。研究揭示了重要的见解,阐明了解决早期 STEM 参与中的差异问题的重要性。研究结果与我们的假设基本一致,表明有必要为未得到充分服务的商科学生量身定制非常规的 STEM 教育。通过研究这个问题的根源,这项研究为教育工作者和其他利益相关者提供了细致入微的视角,以便他们在制定有针对性的战略时加以考虑,从而提高未得到充分服务的商科毕业生对技术驱动型商业环境需求的准备程度。
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引用次数: 0
Future entrepreneurial behavior among female university students: The moderating role of university business incubators 女大学生未来的创业行为:大学企业孵化器的调节作用
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-05-04 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241251585
Khleef Ahmed Alkhawaldeh
This study examined the future entrepreneurial behavior of female university students. It also examined the moderating role of university business incubators in the relationship between planned behavior and future entrepreneurial behavior among female students. A questionnaire was developed based on Ajzen’s proposals on how to build a questionnaire for the theory of planned behavior and then distribute it to female students at Jordanian universities. The results of the study indicated the presence of future entrepreneurial behavior among female university students in Jordan. The results also indicated that there is a statistically significant relationship between planned behavior and future entrepreneurial behavior. Moreover, the moderating role of university business incubators was significant. The study concluded that female university students have plans and intend to start their own projects and become entrepreneurs despite their young age and economic situation. They are becoming more educated about the importance of being part of a university business incubator and its vital impact on their behavior, networks and future of entrepreneurship. Studying the future entrepreneurial behavior of female university students is particularly necessary given the difficult economic situation and the particularly high unemployment rate among women in Jordan.
本研究探讨了女大学生的未来创业行为。研究还探讨了大学企业孵化器在计划行为与女大学生未来创业行为之间的调节作用。我们根据 Ajzen 关于如何制作计划行为理论问卷的建议制作了一份问卷,然后分发给约旦各大学的女大学生。研究结果表明,约旦女大学生中存在未来创业行为。结果还表明,计划行为与未来创业行为之间存在统计学意义上的显著关系。此外,大学企业孵化器的调节作用也很明显。研究得出结论,尽管女大学生年龄较小,经济状况不佳,但她们有计划并打算启动自己的项目,成为企业家。她们越来越了解加入大学企业孵化器的重要性,以及孵化器对她们的行为、网络和未来创业的重要影响。鉴于约旦经济形势严峻,女性失业率特别高,研究女大学生未来的创业行为尤为必要。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding academia-industry collaboration in a developing economic environment: Determinants and implications from Bariloche, Argentina 了解发展中经济环境中的产学合作:阿根廷巴里洛切的决定因素和影响
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241251584
Ian Hülskamp, Agustí Canals, Eva Ortoll Espinet
This study examines the determinants of academia-industry collaboration (AIC) in the context of Bariloche, Argentina, and provides valuable insights into collaboration dynamics in a developing economy. Using a quantitative research approach, data was collected through a survey administered to academic researchers in Bariloche. The survey included questions on researcher characteristics, organizational attributes, and disciplinary norms, which were then tested through eight hypotheses related to factors influencing AIC. Data analysis, including descriptive and inferential statistics, revealed significant relationships between independent variables (e.g., prior career experience, organizational affiliation, disciplinary norms) and researchers’ involvement in AIC. The study’s limitations, such as reliance on self-reported data and non-probabilistic sampling, are acknowledged. Nevertheless, the findings contribute to the understanding of AIC in Bariloche and have implications for promoting effective academia-industry partnerships. Future research should consider longitudinal studies and explore additional factors to inform evidence-based policies in developing economies.
本研究以阿根廷巴里洛切市(Bariloche)为背景,探讨了学术界与产业界合作(AIC)的决定因素,为了解发展中经济体的合作动态提供了宝贵的见解。我们采用定量研究方法,通过对巴里洛切的学术研究人员进行调查来收集数据。调查内容包括研究人员特征、组织属性和学科规范等问题,然后通过与影响 AIC 的因素相关的八个假设对这些问题进行了检验。数据分析(包括描述性统计和推论性统计)显示,自变量(如先前的职业经历、组织归属、学科规范)与研究人员参与 AIC 之间存在显著关系。我们承认本研究存在局限性,如依赖自我报告数据和非概率抽样。不过,研究结果有助于人们了解巴里洛切的 AIC,并对促进有效的学术界与产业界合作关系具有重要意义。今后的研究应考虑进行纵向研究,并探索其他因素,为发展中经济体的循证政策提供信息。
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引用次数: 0
An industry review of recent graduate employee’s performance compared to workplace expectations: An environmental science case study 应届毕业生的工作表现与工作场所期望值的行业比较:环境科学案例研究
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241250163
Sarah Ann Richardt, Steven Towner, Gayle Brent, James Guy Castley
This study developed and tested a model of higher education environmental science program review through industry-wide surveys of environmental science graduate employers. We surveyed 62 environmental professionals who manage recent environmental science graduate employees in eastern Australia. The survey captured expectations of graduates’ skill performance compared to workplace expectations in the first 6 months of employment in both degree-specific skills and general employment skills. Graduate employee skill importance was ranked significantly higher than their actual performance in degree-specific skills including field work, formal correspondence, policy development, data analysis/interpretation, and understanding environmental legislation. Performance was also significantly lower than expectations of generic employment skills including foundation, collaborative, and employability skills. Work placement within undergraduate programs was reported as being pivotal in efficiently preparing graduates, although workplace time limitations hinder participation. This study provides new evidence for universities to adopt work placement or other work integrated learning as a core program component, embed skill awareness and skill portfolio development in curricula, and periodically undertake industry review of graduate employee performance compared to workplace expectations. The new model presented here, of higher education program review, incorporating both graduate employee performance and employer expectations, will assist universities continuing relevancy in a dynamic employment market.
本研究通过对环境科学专业毕业生雇主进行全行业调查,开发并测试了一种高等教育环境科学课程审查模式。我们对澳大利亚东部管理环境科学专业应届毕业生的 62 名环境专业人士进行了调查。调查收集了毕业生在就业前 6 个月的技能表现期望值与工作场所期望值的对比情况,包括学位特定技能和一般就业技能。在实地工作、正式通信、政策制定、数据分析/解释和了解环境立法等特定学位技能方面,毕业生员工的技能重要性明显高于其实际表现。在通用就业技能(包括基础技能、协作技能和就业技能)方面的表现也明显低于预期。据报告,本科课程中的工作实习对于有效培养毕业生至关重要,尽管工作场所的时间限制阻碍了毕业生的参与。这项研究为大学提供了新的证据,表明大学应将工作实习或其他工作综合学习作为课程的核心内容,在课程中嵌入技能意识和技能组合开发,并定期对毕业生的工作表现与工作场所的期望进行行业审查。本文提出的高等教育项目审查新模式,将毕业生的表现和雇主的期望都纳入其中,这将有助于大学在动态的就业市场中继续保持其相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring university-industry collaboration in Vietnam: An in-depth review of types and influencing factors 探索越南的产学合作:对类型和影响因素的深入研究
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241249040
Van Thi Thanh Bui, Kikkawa Takuro
This paper presents a comprehensive literature review on University-Industry Collaboration (UIC) in Vietnam, marking the first systematic examination of practice-based studies within the country. Our review aims to identify key forms and factors influencing UIC implementation in Vietnam, recommending future directions and highlighting key facilitators. Following the PRISMA 2009 guidelines, we identified 256 research papers across four databases (Web of Science, ERIC, ProQuest, and Google Scholar), ultimately selecting 25 papers after applying inclusion and exclusion criteria and conducting duplicate removal. Thematic and inductive qualitative content analysis methods were employed to address the review question, revealing observed forms of UIC in Vietnam, including sponsorship, internships, licensing, knowledge transfer, and cooperative recruitment. Influencing factors encompass 10 elements. Our review identifies deficiencies in UIC implementation and suggests potential areas for future development. These findings pave the way for exploring innovative UIC strategies amidst industrialization and globalization.
本文对越南的产学合作(UIC)进行了全面的文献综述,这是对该国基于实践的研究进行的首次系统审查。我们的综述旨在确定影响产学合作在越南实施的主要形式和因素,推荐未来的发展方向,并强调关键的促进因素。根据 PRISMA 2009 指南,我们在四个数据库(Web of Science、ERIC、ProQuest 和 Google Scholar)中确定了 256 篇研究论文,在应用纳入和排除标准并去除重复内容后,最终选择了 25 篇论文。针对综述问题,我们采用了主题和归纳式定性内容分析方法,揭示了在越南观察到的 UIC 形式,包括赞助、实习、许可、知识转让和合作招聘。影响因素包括 10 个要素。我们的研究发现了实施 UIC 的不足之处,并提出了未来发展的潜在领域。这些发现为在工业化和全球化进程中探索创新的 UIC 战略铺平了道路。
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引用次数: 0
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Industry and Higher Education
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