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Exploring underlying factors for variations in digital upskilling 探索数字技能提升差异的内在因素
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241249078
Rodney McCrowre, Burcu Adivar
This study aims to analyse the impact of demographic and educational factors on in digital upskilling. We address the relationship between digital skills, critical thinking skills and the student learning experience in courses with embedded upskilling programs. Statistical analysis and exploratory research are used to analyse the data collected by the digital fitness app developed by a global company leading digital talent transformation. Our research identified the following demographic indicators that have influenced individuals’ digital upskilling: Gender, Race, Residency, Pell-eligibility, Age, in addition to six academic indicators including department, major, class level, first-time freshman, High School GPA and ACT score. Discussion of findings and future research directions would lead to novel research articles focusing on longitudinal studies to assess digital skills. Also, this study shows the need for a new assessment tool to expand the scope and the sample size of the study. This article provides a valuable guidance for policy makers, higher-education institutions, educators, students, and employers, who are looking for digital talent or skill sets needed for digital transformation. The main contribution lays in data collection and analysis. This is the first study using a globally accepted digital talent assessment tool to collect data at a minority serving institution.
本研究旨在分析人口和教育因素对数字技能提升的影响。我们探讨了数字技能、批判性思维能力和学生在嵌入式技能提升课程中的学习体验之间的关系。我们使用统计分析和探索性研究来分析一家引领数字人才转型的全球性公司开发的数字健身应用程序所收集的数据。我们的研究确定了以下影响个人数字技能提升的人口统计指标:性别、种族、居住地、Pell-eligibility、年龄,以及六个学术指标,包括系、专业、班级级别、首次入学新生、高中 GPA 和 ACT 分数。对研究结果和未来研究方向的讨论将有助于撰写新颖的研究文章,重点关注评估数字技能的纵向研究。此外,本研究还表明需要一种新的评估工具来扩大研究范围和样本量。本文为决策者、高等教育机构、教育工作者、学生和雇主提供了有价值的指导,他们正在寻找数字化人才或数字化转型所需的技能组合。本文的主要贡献在于数据收集和分析。这是第一项使用全球公认的数字人才评估工具在少数民族服务机构收集数据的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Competency articulation at the intersection of happenstance and experiential learning 偶然事件与体验式学习交汇处的能力衔接
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241249404
Laura Fyfe, Bill Heinrich, Adam M Kanar, Katrina D’Intino
This study explored how university students in North America acquired the ability to express their career-related competencies in the context of a pre-professional career education program. We examined the intersection of happenstance learning theory (HLT) and experiential learning theory (ELT) to facilitate significant experiences that inspired students and helped them connect with a profession. Through qualitative interviews with 19 students, we discovered three key insights. First, catalyzing experiences improved competency articulation, as planned experiences provided opportunities for pivotal educational moments and unexpected events that inspired and motivated students. Second, catalyzing experiences sparked action and transformative insights, enhancing students’ career readiness and ability to act on future opportunities. Third, transformation through catalytic experiences occurred through reflection, consolidating the significance of experiences and their personal career narratives. We discuss the practical implications of our findings for program leaders, including creating planned career-related experiences and guiding students toward effective competency articulation.
本研究探讨了北美大学生如何在职业生涯预科教育课程中获得表达与职业相关能力的能力。我们研究了偶然学习理论(HLT)和体验学习理论(ELT)的交叉点,以促进启发学生并帮助他们与职业联系的重要体验。通过对 19 名学生的定性访谈,我们发现了三个重要的见解。首先,"催化体验 "提高了能力衔接,因为有计划的体验为关键的教育时刻和意外事件提供了机会,从而启发和激励了学生。其次,催化体验激发了学生的行动力和转型洞察力,增强了他们的职业准备和把握未来机遇的能力。第三,催化经历带来的转变是通过反思实现的,反思巩固了经历的意义及其个人职业生涯叙事。我们讨论了我们的研究结果对课程领导者的实际影响,包括创造有计划的职业相关体验和指导学生有效地进行能力衔接。
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引用次数: 0
Employability skills in engineering from the perspective of three interest groups 从三个兴趣小组的角度看工程学的就业技能
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241247808
Sara Maria Yepes Zuluaga
In recent years, various international organizations in the field of higher education have taken on the task of defining the skills that professionals in different disciplines should develop to succeed in the labor market. As a result, universities have started to transform their curricular structures. Consequently, the aim of this study was to assess the relevance of employability skills from the perspective of students, graduates, and employers, aiming to bridge the university–industry gap. An Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was carried out to evaluate the perceived importance attached to these dimensions by the three groups. There is a significant difference in the importance of employability skills perceived by employers or immediate supervisors in relation to the perception of students/graduates. The findings provide a useful insight into the importance of employability skills from three points of view, considering that not many previous studies compare an employability model from multiple perspectives. The research was carried out in times of a pandemic, which made it difficult to have contact with people. This allows Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) to rethink their educational projects according to the current needs of the economic, social, and productive sectors in the post–COVID-19 era.
近年来,高等教育领域的各种国际组织承担了确定不同学科专业人员在劳动力市场上取得成功所应具备的技能的任务。因此,各大学开始改革其课程结构。因此,本研究旨在从学生、毕业生和雇主的角度评估就业能力技能的相关性,以缩小大学与产业之间的差距。本研究采用方差分析(ANOVA)的方法来评估三个群体对这些方面的重视程度。与学生/毕业生的看法相比,雇主或直接主管对就业能力技能的重视程度存在明显差异。考虑到以前从多个角度比较就业能力模型的研究并不多,研究结果为从三个角度了解就业能力技能的重要性提供了有益的启示。研究是在大流行病时期进行的,因此很难与人接触。这使高等教育机构(HEIs)能够根据后 COVID-19 时代经济、社会和生产部门的当前需求重新思考其教育项目。
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引用次数: 0
Higher education response to institutional upheaval: Outcomes of industry collaborations during the COVID-19 pandemic 高等教育应对机构动荡:COVID-19 大流行期间的行业合作成果
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241235170
James Bezjian, Benjamin P Dean, Sergey Y Ponomarov, Sarah Imam, Robert Riggle, Michael Weeks, Sally Selden
Institutional upheaval spurred by the COVID-19 crisis suddenly and dramatically transformed the rules of the game for higher education organizations. The global pandemic thrust colleges and universities into ambiguous institutional environments. Disruption of established routines and supply networks resulted in the near collapse of global supply chains providing personal protective equipment (PPE), particularly N95 masks, needed by healthcare workers on the medical frontlines. This study describes and analyzes higher education and industry (HEI) partnership collaborations that adapted rapidly and responded effectively to meet the critical PPE need. The Citadel, Military College of South Carolina (The Citadel), along with the Tommy and Victoria Baker School of Business (BSB) and its Innovation Lab., engaged in a partnership with medical professionals at the Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC). This partnership successfully manufactured, assembled, and distributed one thousand 3D-printed N95 masks in a crucial 16-week period. The study also shows how organizations in both institutional fields were able to expand dynamic capabilities enabling them to sense opportunities and to seize them by engaging and supporting each other in rapid and effective resource reconfigurations. This HEI collaboration culminated in a memorandum of understanding for ongoing collaboration to develop innovations for future responses to healthcare challenges.
由 COVID-19 危机引发的体制动荡,突然间极大地改变了高等教育组织的游戏规则。全球大流行病将高校推入了模棱两可的机构环境。既定的常规和供应网络遭到破坏,导致提供医疗前线医护人员所需的个人防护设备(PPE),尤其是 N95 口罩的全球供应链几近崩溃。本研究描述并分析了高等教育与工业(HEI)的合作关系,这些合作关系能够迅速适应并有效应对关键的个人防护设备需求。南卡罗来纳军事学院(The Citadel)与汤米和维多利亚贝克商学院(BSB)及其创新实验室一起,与南卡罗来纳医科大学(MUSC)的医疗专业人员建立了合作伙伴关系。这一合作在关键的 16 周内成功制造、组装和分发了一千个 3D 打印的 N95 口罩。这项研究还展示了这两个机构领域的组织是如何通过快速有效的资源重新配置,扩大动态能力,使其能够感知机遇并抓住机遇。这次高等院校合作最终达成了一项谅解备忘录,以持续合作开发创新,应对未来的医疗挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Status and challenges of university-industry linkage in the Tigray Regional State of Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚提格雷州产学研联系的现状与挑战
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241237028
Hilluf Reddu Tegegne, Hailemariam Areaya Girmay, Yohannes Berhane Gebremedhen, Betgilu Oshora Olle, Gebregzabher Abreha Domez, Merhawi Abreha Gebreyesus
University-Industry Linkage (UIL) is the interaction of academic or research universities and industries of different sectors for complementary benefits. This paper presents the results of a study conducted to understand the present status and challenges of UIL in the Regional State of Tigray, Ethiopia. Using convergent parallel mixed research design, the study addressed two research questions: (1) what is the status of UIL in the Regional State of Tigray, Ethiopia? (2) what are the UIL challenges facing universities and industries in the Regional State of Tigray, Ethiopia? Respondents were recruited from two universities and eight industries of different business areas including service, manufacturing, finance and energy. A survey questionnaire and interview protocols were developed by adapting items used in previous studies and distributed to a sample size of 1350. The findings show that there are occasional collaborations between the universities and industries in the Region mostly focusing on internship and training. Although communications and meetings are conducted between the universities and industries to create UIL opportunities in Tigray, signed collaboration agreements remain mostly on the shelf mainly due to lack of due attention and commitment from both sides in taking the step forward. Therefore, awareness creation measures and sound policy framework and guidelines should be in place for effective and practical collaborations to exist and get realized.
产学联系(UIL)是指学术或研究型大学与不同行业的产业之间为实现互补而进行的互动。本文介绍了为了解埃塞俄比亚提格雷州产学研联系的现状和挑战而开展的一项研究的结果。本研究采用聚合平行混合研究设计,探讨了两个研究问题:(1) 埃塞俄比亚提格雷地区州的终身学习现状如何?(2) 埃塞俄比亚提格雷州的大学和产业界面临哪些大学终身学习的挑战?受访者来自两所大学和八个行业,包括服务、制造、金融和能源等不同业务领域。通过对以往研究中使用的项目进行改编,制定了调查问卷和访谈协议,并向 1350 个样本进行了分发。调查结果显示,该地区的大学与企业之间偶尔会有合作,主要集中在实习和培训方面。尽管大学和企业之间为在提格雷地区创造终身学习机会进行了沟通并举行了会议,但已签署的合作协议大多仍被束之高阁,主要原因是双方都没有给予应有的重视并承诺向前迈出一步。因此,应采取提高认识的措施,制定健全的政策框架和指导原则,使有效和切实可行的合 作得以存在和实现。
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引用次数: 0
Digital career competencies: A co-created scale for the digital employability competencies we’ve overlooked 数字化职业能力:为我们忽视的数字化就业能力共同创建量表
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/09504222241231265
Margarietha de Villiers Scheepers, Rory Mulcahy, David Fleishman, Peter English, Jacqueline Burgess, Gail Crimmins
The digital economy with flexible work contexts requires graduates to enter the workplace with digital skills. While studies have examined digital literacy and skills within domains, attending to knowledge, workplace, business and digital skills, these narrow definitions overlook the importance of digital career competencies for lifelong career management. This paper reports on measures of digital career competencies (DCC) and how the dimensionality of these measures might enable universities, students, and other stakeholders to ascertain how these competencies develop. Using a pragmatic, co-created, three-study design, initial dimensions and a pool of measurement items were developed qualitatively, involving responses from 22 alumni. These items and their dimension reliability were then tested with n = 202 students, and further evaluated using a second sample of n = 156 students. The results demonstrate that DCC can be assessed using three dimensions: digital connectedness, career management, and crowdworking. The developed 8-item, three-dimension scale exhibited sound reliability and validity. The novel co-design method for measure development, and the research findings, provide theoretical and practical contributions to emerging empirical research on DCC. These measures provide a parsimonious base for assessing DCC and facilitating the development of these competencies in higher education.
工作环境灵活的数字经济要求毕业生在进入职场时掌握数字技能。虽然已有研究对知识、工作场所、商业和数字技能等领域内的数字素养和技能进行了研究,但这些狭隘的定义忽视了数字职业能力对于终身职业管理的重要性。本文报告了数字职业能力(DCC)的测量方法,以及这些测量方法的维度如何帮助大学、学生和其他利益相关者确定这些能力是如何发展的。本文采用务实、共创、三项研究的设计方法,从 22 名校友的反馈中定性地开发了初始维度和测量项目库。然后,在 n = 202 名学生中对这些项目及其维度可靠性进行了测试,并在 n = 156 名学生的第二个样本中进行了进一步评估。结果表明,DCC 可以通过三个维度进行评估:数字连接、职业管理和人群工作。所开发的 8 个项目的三维量表具有良好的信度和效度。新颖的共同设计量表开发方法和研究结果为新兴的 DCC 实证研究提供了理论和实践方面的贡献。这些量表为评估 DCC 和促进这些能力在高等教育中的发展提供了一个合理的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Culinary movements and higher education collaborating for sustainable development 烹饪运动与高等教育合作促进可持续发展
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.1177/09504222231194631
Sophie Marie Cappelen, Jesper Strandgaard Pedersen
Comparing three culinary movements with a distinct focus on sustainability the article explores how collective organizational actors interact with higher education institutions when promoting sustainable change in the culinary field. The article shows how the culinary movements collaborate with, emulate, and adopt practices from higher education institutions and scientific disciplines in their efforts to drive sustainable culinary change. We specify four types of interactions through which the culinary movements engage with higher education institutions: formal collaboration, imitative practices, enlisting academics, and emulating academic events. Our findings contribute to previous discussions in two ways. First, we show how collective organizational actors and higher education institutions collaborate and exchange knowledge and practices in a way that serves both parties’ quest for sustainable change and legitimacy. Moreover, we show how the presence of field-level goals (i.e., sustainability) encourages multidirectional interaction and translation of practices, as common field-level goals heightens focus on similarity rather than difference.
文章比较了三个以可持续发展为重点的烹饪运动,探讨了集体组织行为者在促进烹饪领域可持续变革时如何与高等教育机构互动。文章展示了烹饪运动在推动烹饪可持续变革的过程中如何与高等教育机构和科学学科合作、效仿和采用它们的做法。我们指出了烹饪运动与高等教育机构互动的四种类型:正式合作、模仿实践、争取学术界的参与以及效仿学术活动。我们的研究结果在两个方面为之前的讨论做出了贡献。首先,我们展示了集体组织行动者和高等教育机构是如何通过合作、交流知识和实践的方式来促进双方对可持续变革和合法性的追求的。此外,我们还展示了领域层面目标(即可持续发展)的存在是如何鼓励多向互动和实践转化的,因为共同的领域层面目标提高了对相似性而非差异性的关注。
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引用次数: 0
Brokering collaborations between academia and the creative economies in Africa through creative imagination workshops 通过创意想象力讲习班,促成非洲学术界与创意经济之间的合作
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1177/09504222231222259
Waithera Kibuchi, Folakemi Ogungbe, Vuyolwethu Madyibi
Africa’s creative industries are increasingly receiving attention due to their potential to generate human and economic growth and development. Converting this potential into tangible and sustainable development requires consistent collaboration between higher education (HE) institutions and the creative economy. This case study reflects on the role of Creative Imagination Workshops (CIWs) in brokering collaboration between HE and selected creative sectors in Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa. The CIWs were an initial phase of the African Hub for Sustainable Creative Economies (AHSCE) research project. They aimed to support network building and collaboration by providing online exchange and networking opportunities. Workshop participants were recruited through both formal and informal networking processes. The CIWs demonstrate that intermediaries such as the AHSCE can offer virtual ‘third spaces’ which feature little to no financial barrier to entry, encouraging academics and entrepreneurs to engage with each other, and facilitating the exchange of knowledge and resources. While the virtual workshop delivery model precipitates high levels of attendance and engagement, it is vulnerable to limitations in national infrastructure. Generating enough trust to transform connections initiated virtually into collaborative in-person partnerships also requires an extended timetable or a hybrid model combining virtual and physical interactions.
非洲的创意产业因其促进人类和经济增长与发展的潜力而日益受到关注。要将这种潜力转化为实实在在的可持续发展,需要高等教育(HE)机构与创意经济之间的持续合作。本案例研究反映了 "创意想象工作室"(CIWs)在促成肯尼亚、尼日利亚和南非的高等教育机构与特定创意行业之间的合作方面所发挥的作用。创意想象工作坊是非洲可持续创意经济中心(AHSCE)研究项目的初始阶段。其目的是通过提供在线交流和联网机会,支持网络建设与合作。研讨会的参与者是通过正式和非正式网络程序招募的。CIWs 表明,像 AHSCE 这样的中介机构可以提供虚拟的 "第三空间",其特点是几乎没有进入的经济障碍,鼓励学者和企业家相互接触,促进知识和资源的交流。虽然虚拟研讨会的交付模式能提高出席率和参与度,但它很容易受到国家基础设施的限制。要建立足够的信任,将虚拟建立的联系转化为面对面的合作关系,还需要延长时间表或采用虚拟与实体互动相结合的混合模式。
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引用次数: 0
Connecting university research across culture, creativity, and business: The case of Aiku centre 将大学研究与文化、创意和商业联系起来:Aiku 中心案例
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-12-17 DOI: 10.1177/09504222231221562
C. Donelli, Fabrizio Panozzo
The case study profiles the Aiku Centre at Ca’ Foscari University in Venice, Italy, suggesting its role as a contemporary higher education institution committed to fulfilling its ‘third mission' and addressing broader societal challenges. The Aiku Centre integrates artistic interventions with academic research and organizational practices, fostering interdisciplinary collaboration and innovation. Projects like ‘Artificare' and the SMATH initiative exemplify the Centre's approach to combining art, sustainability, and business for societal progress, emphasizing the transformative potential of artistic interventions in environmental and social challenges.
案例研究介绍了意大利威尼斯卡福斯卡里大学 Aiku 中心的情况,表明该中心作为当代高等教育机构,致力于履行其 "第三使命",应对更广泛的社会挑战。Aiku 中心将艺术干预与学术研究和组织实践相结合,促进跨学科合作与创新。Artificare "和 "SMATH "倡议等项目体现了该中心将艺术、可持续发展和商业相结合以促进社会进步的方法,强调了艺术干预在应对环境和社会挑战方面的变革潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Embracing collaborations between festivals and higher education: A case study of the ‘Decolonising film festivals and curating African cinemas’ networking event at King’s College London 电影节与高等教育之间的合作:伦敦国王学院 "非殖民化电影节和非洲电影策展 "网络活动案例研究
IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1177/09504222231222257
Estrella Sendra
In recent years, there has been an increasing awareness of the social responsibility of Higher Education, encouraging knowledge exchange initiatives and impact. This often involves the collaboration with the industry, embracing a curatorial turn in the pedagogic approach. This self-reflexive case study shares the learning, challenges, and opportunities offered by the organisation of a networking event named ‘Decolonising Film Festivals and Curating African Cinemas.’ In so doing, it seeks to offer insights into one such forms of collaboration between Higher Education and the Industry. Through an analysis of the feedback by participants and the discussions at a round-table on decolonising, it highlights the horizontalism and distended environment of the experience, fostering a safe and fruitful discussion that engages in a call to action towards to sought change. In public facing events hosted at the university, the classroom becomes a brainstorming exercise in collaboration. The curatorial turn adopted through collaboration bridges theory and practice. Itlurifies voices in the learning and teaching experience, and collaboratively rehearses potential creative solutions to real life scenarios. It promotes social justice, engaging all participants in the process.
近年来,人们越来越意识到高等教育的社会责任,鼓励知识交流的举措和影响。这往往涉及到与业界的合作,在教学方法上接受策展人的转向。这项自我反思的案例研究分享了组织名为 "非殖民化电影节和非洲电影策展 "的交流活动所带来的学习、挑战和机遇。在此过程中,本研究试图对高等教育与产业之间的一种合作形式提出见解。通过分析与会者的反馈意见和非殖民化圆桌会议的讨论情况,本报告强调了这种经验的横向性和扩展环境,促进了安全和富有成果的讨论,呼吁采取行动,寻求变革。在大学举办的面向公众的活动中,课堂变成了合作中的头脑风暴。通过合作实现的策展转向,在理论与实践之间架起了桥梁。它使学习和教学体验中的声音更加多样化,并通过合作演练,为现实生活中的情景提供潜在的创造性解决方案。它促进了社会公正,让所有参与者都参与到这一过程中来。
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引用次数: 0
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Industry and Higher Education
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