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QUALITY ASSURANCE IN EDUCATION最新文献

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Influence of academic leadership on organizational commitment of faculty members in private sector universities: mediating role of work engagement 学术领导对私立大学教师组织承诺的影响:工作投入的中介作用
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1108/qae-04-2024-0072
Umer Yaseen, Rana Nadir Idrees, Muhammad Haseeb Shakil, Sayyed Zaman Haider, Junaid Khalil

Purpose

This study aims to investigate the impact of academic leadership on the organizational commitment of faculty members in private universities in Punjab. Work engagement was examined as a mediator, and co-worker support was considered as a moderator.

Design/methodology/approach

The study used a quantitative, cross-sectional approach with convenience sampling. Regression and correlation analyses were used for hypothesis testing. Social exchange theory guided the exploration of academic leadership’s impact on faculty members’ organizational commitment.

Findings

Results of the current study indicated a positive and significant effect of academic leadership on organizational commitment. Work engagement was identified as a partial mediator in this relationship. However, co-worker support was found to be an insignificant moderator, indicating no substantial influence on the relationship between academic leadership and work engagement among faculty members in private-sector universities.

Originality/value

The similarity of the paper is less than 18%.

目的 本研究旨在调查学术领导力对旁遮普省私立大学教师组织承诺的影响。工作投入被视为中介因素,同事支持被视为调节因素。假设检验采用回归分析和相关分析。社会交换理论指导了学术领导力对教职员工组织承诺影响的探索。研究结果本研究结果表明,学术领导力对组织承诺有积极而显著的影响。工作投入被认为是这一关系中的部分中介因素。然而,研究发现同事支持的调节作用并不显著,这表明学术领导力对私立大学教职员工的学术领导力与工作投入之间的关系没有实质性影响。
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引用次数: 0
Toward a satisfactory sustainable education for international students: a qualitative framework for international accounting students 为留学生提供令人满意的可持续教育:国际会计专业学生的定性框架
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1108/qae-02-2024-0025
Arash Arianpoor, Saba Sabah Dheyab Al-Ani, Hameed Mohsin Khayoon

Purpose

This study aims to provide a qualitative framework for satisfactory sustainable education for international accounting students using a meta-synthetic approach.

Design/methodology/approach

To determine the components and indicators of satisfactory sustainable education for international accounting students, a meta-synthesis allows for the attainment of the objectives of study. In the first phase of study, international related literature was reviewed (n = 2,176). After several screenings for measuring the quality of the related literature including Critical Appraisals Skills Program (CASP), the total number of selected papers was 48, and 2,128 were excluded.

Findings

The present research proposed a comprehensive conceptual model for sustainable education and international accounting students’ satisfaction, with seven components and 63 indicators. To assess the credibility of phases, the indicators were presented to five experts independently. The reliability of the proposed conceptual model was tested using Cohen’s Kappa coefficient and analyzed in SPSS. Kappa’s coefficient showed that the agreement level was high and the reliability was high too.

Originality/value

Sustainable education and student satisfaction are crucial for maintaining a competitive international education market. There are ongoing debates about accounting education, particularly accreditation challenges and the need for clear regulations on academic interaction with practice. Accounting education has also been criticized for being outdated, promoting surface-level learning and neglecting the development of broader skills in university graduates. Therefore, it is important to understand sustainable education for international accounting students. The present study aims to identify the aspects of accounting educational services that international accounting students perceive important for increasing satisfaction. This research provides empirical evidence and suggests potential avenues for future research in other countries.

为了确定国际会计专业学生满意的可持续教育的组成部分和指标,元综合法有助于实现研究目标。在研究的第一阶段,查阅了国际相关文献(n = 2 176)。本研究提出了可持续教育与国际会计学生满意度的综合概念模型,包括七个组成部分和 63 个指标。为评估各阶段的可信度,向五位专家独立展示了这些指标。使用科恩卡帕系数检验了所提概念模型的可靠性,并在 SPSS 中进行了分析。Kappa 系数表明,一致性水平很高,可靠性也很高。原创性/价值可持续教育和学生满意度对于保持国际教育市场的竞争力至关重要。关于会计教育的争论一直不断,特别是认证挑战和明确规定学术与实践互动的必要性。会计教育也因过时、促进表面学习和忽视大学毕业生更广泛技能的培养而受到批评。因此,了解国际会计学生的可持续教育非常重要。本研究旨在确定国际会计学生认为会计教育服务的哪些方面对提高满意度很重要。本研究提供了实证证据,并为今后在其他国家开展研究提出了潜在的途径。
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引用次数: 0
A conceptual analysis of artificial intelligence (AI) on academic opportunities and challenges: a case study based on higher educational institutions in Bangladesh 人工智能(AI)对学术机遇和挑战的概念分析:基于孟加拉国高等教育机构的案例研究
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1108/qae-03-2024-0050
Marzia Tamanna, Bijaya Sinha

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to provide an in-depth analysis of the challenges associated with using artificial intelligence (AI) in academic research and suggest various preventive measures that can be taken to address these issues and transform them into opportunities.

Design/methodology/approach

To develop measurement items and constructs, the authors collected 248 responses through an online survey. These responses were then used to establish the structural model and determine discriminant validity through the use of structural equation modeling with SmartPLS 4.0.9.9. Additionally, the authors used SPSS (Version 29) to create graphs and visual representations of the challenges faced and the most commonly used AI tools. These techniques allowed them to explore data and draw meaningful conclusions for future research.

Findings

This research shows that AI has a positive impact on higher education, improving learning outcomes and data security. However, issues such as plagiarism and academic integrity can destroy students. The study highlights AI’s potential in education while emphasizing the need to address challenges.

Practical implications

This paper emphasizes the preventive measures to tackle academic challenges and suggests enhancing academic work.

Originality/value

This study examines how AI can be used to personalize learning and overcome challenges in this area. It emphasizes the importance of academic institutions in promoting academic integrity and transparency to prevent plagiarism. Additionally, the study stresses the need for technology advancement and exploration of new approaches to further improve personalized learning with AI.

目的本文旨在深入分析在学术研究中使用人工智能(AI)所面临的挑战,并提出各种预防措施,以解决这些问题并将其转化为机遇。设计/方法/途径为了开发测量项目和构造,作者通过在线调查收集了 248 份回复。然后,通过使用 SmartPLS 4.0.9.9 进行结构方程建模,利用这些回复建立结构模型并确定判别效度。此外,作者还使用 SPSS(29 版)创建了图表,直观地展示了所面临的挑战和最常用的人工智能工具。这些技术使他们能够探索数据,并为未来的研究得出有意义的结论。研究结果这项研究表明,人工智能对高等教育有着积极的影响,可以改善学习成果和数据安全。然而,剽窃和学术诚信等问题可能会毁掉学生。本研究强调了人工智能在教育领域的潜力,同时强调了应对挑战的必要性。本文强调了应对学术挑战的预防措施,并建议加强学术工作。它强调了学术机构在促进学术诚信和透明度以防止剽窃方面的重要性。此外,研究还强调了技术进步和探索新方法的必要性,以进一步提高人工智能个性化学习的水平。
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引用次数: 0
Safety training needs of educational institutions 教育机构的安全培训需求
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-06-24 DOI: 10.1108/qae-03-2024-0049
Timo Savolainen, Kaisa Airo, Tuuli Jylhä

Purpose

The overall quality of education may be compromised due to the limited availability of safety and security (S&S) courses in professional teacher education. The purpose of this paper is to identify the main safety-related training needs of a higher education institution, which may provide insights for improving the quality of education from a safety perspective.

Design/methodology/approach

This study included 17 interviews with students and staff experienced in S&S due to their professions. The study also used Laurea University of Applied Sciences’ (Laurea) S&S reports, which have a variety of S&S events from 28 October 2020 to 20 December 2021. Both data sets were analyzed using qualitative theory-driven content analysis.

Findings

Safety risks at schools are mainly constructed through the negative psychosocial atmosphere and lack of safety knowledge and/or skills. There is a need for safety training covering key topics such as crime prevention, violence, fire safety and understanding inclusion and diversity.

Practical implications

The study proposes a new risk-based training and development management model for school management and the planning of training activities.

Social implications

The analysis offers valuable perceptions of the S&S challenges of educational institutions, which can be used as a starting point to enhance overall educational quality and safety.

Originality/value

This paper provides a novel way of improving the safety of education by approaching training needs from a risk assessment perspective.

目的 由于专业师范教育中的安全和安保(S&S)课程有限,整体教育质量可能会受到影响。本文旨在确定一所高等院校与安全相关的主要培训需求,从而为从安全角度提高教育质量提供启示。设计/方法/途径本研究包括 17 次访谈,访谈对象是因专业而在安全和安保(S&S)方面经验丰富的学生和教职员工。研究还使用了 Laurea 应用科学大学(Laurea)的 S&S 报告,其中包含 2020 年 10 月 28 日至 2021 年 12 月 20 日期间发生的各种 S&S 事件。研究结果学校的安全风险主要是通过消极的社会心理氛围和缺乏安全知识和/或技能形成的。该研究为学校管理和培训活动规划提出了一种新的基于风险的培训和发展管理模式。社会影响该分析为教育机构面临的安全挑战提供了有价值的看法,可作为提高整体教育质量和安全的起点。
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引用次数: 0
Improving the quality of student assessment practices: a Saudi University case study 提高学生评估实践的质量:沙特大学案例研究
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.1108/qae-10-2022-0186
Wessam Mohamed, Taghreed Almuqayteeb, Ibrahim Abd El Sattar, Taghreed Al-Ghamdi, Ghazi Alotaibi

Purpose

This paper aims to explore the best practices to institutionalize the internal quality of student assessment (SA) when a gap emerges between quality conceptualization and practice work, using Imam Abdul Rahman bin Faisal University (IAU) as a case study.

Design/methodology/approach

A single-embedded case study research design chronologically presents key events of assuring and improving SA at IAU. It integrates quantitative and qualitative data to provide empirical evidence of changes in SA practices.

Findings

Over three years, evident improvements in SA practices resulted in more effective internal quality assurance strategies (e.g., faculty involvement) and the achievement of performance indicators.

Research limitations/implications

This study used data from informal observation and self-reports. Thus, it is suggested that future research should use in-depth (e.g. focus group) and diverse data sources from stakeholders (e.g. students) and use emerging global trends to assess SA quality.

Practical implications

Involving faculty as changing agents via accountability and training in assuring and improving SA quality leads to measurable improvements.

Social implications

A top-down approach alone is insufficient to assure and improve the quality of SA practices, so empowering faculty via involvement and training is inevitable.

Originality/value

The quality assurance of SA described in this practice-oriented case places IAU as a leading university in the region, contributes to the external quality assurance of SA, empowers Saudi graduates to compete in the labor market as aspired in Vision 2030 and adds to the literature on quality assurance of SA in a higher education context.

目的本文旨在以伊玛目-阿卜杜勒-拉赫曼-本-费萨尔大学(IAU)为案例,探讨当质量理念与实践工作之间出现差距时,将学生评估(SA)的内部质量制度化的最佳做法。研究限制/影响本研究使用的数据来自非正式观察和自我报告。社会影响仅靠自上而下的方法不足以保证和提高南澳大利亚州的实践质量,因此通过参与和培训赋予教师权力是不可避免的。原创性/价值本实践案例中描述的南澳大利亚大学的质量保证使其成为该地区的领先大学,为南澳大利亚大学的外部质量保证做出了贡献,增强了沙特毕业生在劳动力市场上竞争的能力,正如《2030 年远景规划》所期望的那样,并为有关高等教育背景下南澳大利亚大学质量保证的文献增添了新的内容。
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引用次数: 0
Opportunities in promoting teacher ethics in Tanzania’s public primary schools through quality school-based professional development programmes 通过优质校本专业发展计划促进坦桑尼亚公立小学教师职业道德的机遇
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-06-17 DOI: 10.1108/qae-02-2024-0039
Jubilate Rogathe Shuma, W. Anangisye, Mjege Kinyota
PurposeThis paper aims to unveil opportunities for promoting teacher ethics through quality school-based professional development (S-BPD) programmes to improve teachers’ ethical conduct in Tanzanian primary schools.Design/methodology/approachThis qualitative study uses an institutional ethnography design. The data were collected through interviews, focus group discussion, observation and documentary review. Data analysis was guided by Braun and Clarke’s (2006) framework of thematic analysis.FindingsOpportunities to promote teacher ethics drew on quality S-BPD programmes. These opportunities include interactions with morally committed teachers, introduction of the civic and moral subject, prevalence of teacher misconduct, ideal school leadership and development and access to affordable technology.Practical implicationsThe study provides useful insights into how to reshape teachers’ ethical competences and to link theory and practice in teaching. Moreover, the study suggests school-based solutions to the problem of resource scarcity for teachers to retool their professional competences.Originality/valueThe opportunities revealed are critical for promoting teacher ethics through quality S-BPD programmes in primary schools because teacher ethics is learned. The study offers insights into how to improve teacher ethics in primary schools. It concludes that internalising these opportunities as a whole is vital, as they have the potential to promote teacher ethics in Tanzanian public primary schools.
目的 本文旨在揭示通过高质量的校本专业发展(S-BPD)计划促进师德的机会,以改善坦 桑尼亚小学教师的道德行为。通过访谈、焦点小组讨论、观察和文件审查收集数据。数据分析以布劳恩和克拉克(Braun and Clarke,2006 年)的专题分析框架为指导。研究结果促进师德的机会来自于高质量的 S-BPD 计划。这些机会包括:与师德高尚的教师互动、引入公民与道德主题、教师失德行为的普遍性、理想的学校领导与发展以及获得可负担得起的技术。此外,该研究还提出了以学校为基础的解决方案,以解决教师资源匮乏的问题,重塑他们的专业能力。原创性/价值所揭示的机遇对于通过高质量的小学 S-BPD 计划促进师德至关重要,因为师德是学来的。这项研究为如何提高小学教师的师德水平提供了启示。研究得出结论,将这些机会作为一个整体加以内化是至关重要的,因为它们有可能促进坦桑尼亚公立小学的师德。
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引用次数: 0
Higher education pre- to post-COVID-19: student and faculty perceptions COVID-19 前后的高等教育:学生和教师的看法
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-06-17 DOI: 10.1108/qae-05-2024-0077
Gaby Probst, L. Zizka
PurposeHigher education institutions (HEIs) seek innovative approaches to attract students. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, many HEIs have considered diversification through digitalization. From the initial urgency to implement technology at the start of the pandemic to a gradual acceptance over time, HEIs witnessed a shift in perceptions. This paper aims to explore the evolution of the use of technology in HEI classrooms from pre- to post-Covid-19 as seen through the eyes of students and faculty members.Design/methodology/approachSeven surveys were conducted from March 2020 to January 2023 with faculty members and students at one business HEI in Switzerland. This longitudinal study analyzed the perceptions of faculty and students regarding technology in the ever-changing HEI environments. These results have been used to make practical recommendations for future HEI classroom settings.FindingsThe findings reveal that the social aspect must be considered when implementing technology into HEIs. Faculty members and students need appropriate training and adequate resources to engage with the technology in and outside the classroom. The results suggest that one result of the pandemic was a greater acceptance of blended learning practices in traditional business education.Originality/valueThe pandemic has left long-lasting effects on teaching and learning. While many HEIs revert to traditional ways, the authors suggest the need to embrace technology that encourages engagement and authentic teaching and learning. HEIs must listen to their faculty members and students, to create more innovative learning environments.
目的 高等教育机构(HEIs)寻求创新方法来吸引学生。自 COVID-19 大流行以来,许多高等院校已考虑通过数字化实现多样化。从大流行开始时急于采用技术,到随着时间的推移逐渐接受,高等院校见证了观念的转变。本文旨在通过学生和教职员工的视角,探讨高校课堂中技术的使用从 19 科维德疫情前到疫情后的演变过程。设计/方法/途径从 2020 年 3 月到 2023 年 1 月,我们对瑞士一所商科高校的教职员工和学生进行了七次调查。这项纵向研究分析了教师和学生在不断变化的高等院校环境中对技术的看法。研究结果表明,在高等院校实施技术时必须考虑社会因素。教师和学生需要适当的培训和充足的资源,以便在课堂内外使用技术。研究结果表明,大流行病的一个结果是传统商业教育对混合式学习实践的接受程度提高。虽然许多高等院校恢复了传统的教学方式,但作者建议有必要采用鼓励参与和真实教学的技术。高等院校必须倾听教师和学生的意见,创造更具创新性的学习环境。
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引用次数: 0
Unveiling fairness in scoring: a thorough method for precise cutoff score calculation in education assessment 揭开评分公平的面纱:教育评估中精确计算临界分数的彻底方法
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1108/qae-12-2023-0208
Alireza Akbari, Mohsen Shahrokhi
PurposeThe purpose of this research is to address the need for a robust system to accurately determine a cutoff score by using the Angoff method and leveraging the Rasch infit and outfit statistics of item response theory by detecting and removing misfitting items in a test.Design/methodology/approachResearchers in educational evaluation support the use of grades as a complete measure to evaluate students’ overall academic performance. In higher education, determining cutoff scores is crucial for assessing academic progress and achievement. Higher education institutions worldwide set predefined minimal standards of success, sometimes referred to as cutoff thresholds. These thresholds serve as benchmarks for assessing performance quality and determining eligibility for academic credit or advancement.FindingsThe proposed approach combines the Angoff method with Rasch item fit statistics to precisely determine the cutoff score by excluding items that do not fit well (misfitting items) in a test. This methodology holds the potential to enhance the fairness and accuracy of grading practices, ensuring that assessments align with educational objectives and provide meaningful feedback to students.Originality/valueThe value of this research extends to various fields where cutoff scores are used for decision-making purposes. By using Rasch item fit statistics and the Angoff method, practitioners and researchers can enhance the quality and validity of their assessments.
设计/方法/途径:教育评价研究人员支持使用成绩作为评价学生整体学业成绩的完整指标。在高等教育中,确定分数下限对于评估学业进步和成绩至关重要。世界各地的高等教育机构都预先设定了成功的最低标准,有时也称为临界值。研究结果所提出的方法将安戈夫方法与 Rasch 项目拟合统计相结合,通过排除测试中拟合不佳的项目(拟合错误的项目)来精确确定截止分数。该方法有望提高评分实践的公平性和准确性,确保评估与教育目标相一致,并为学生提供有意义的反馈。通过使用 Rasch 项目拟合统计和 Angoff 方法,从业人员和研究人员可以提高评估的质量和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Building international standards for Islamic education teacher candidates with reference to CAEP guidelines 参照 CAEP 准则,制定伊斯兰教育师范生国际标准
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1108/qae-02-2024-0032
Ali I. AlHouli
PurposeThis paper aims to develop precise statements (standards) to describe the knowledge and skills that should be possessed by Islamic education (IE) teacher candidates who receive their initial preparation in various international higher-education institutions. These statements must be compatible with the requirements and guidelines for building specialized standards set by the Council for Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP), so that they can be used for accreditation and improving quality.Design/methodology/approachTwo panels of IE experts participated in developing and validating the standards, using a combination of Delphi and content validity methods. Alongside this research activity, management activity ensured that the process ran smoothly, as the researcher coordinated panels, allocated resources and tracked progress during standard development.FindingsTwenty-six components divided into five standards were developed into a final list based on the panels.Originality/valueThis study provides standards for the preparation of IE teachers in higher-education institutions that can be applied in different countries and geographical regions. Furthermore, it aims to make the subject of IE more comparable with other academic disciplines, and appropriate for CAEP accreditation.
目的 本文旨在制定准确的说明(标准),以描述在各种国际高等教育机构接受初步培训的伊斯兰教育(IE)教师候选人应具备的知识和技能。这些说明必须符合教育工作者资格认证委员会(CAEP)制定的制定专门标准的要求和准则,以便用于资格认证和提高质量。设计/方法/途径两个伊斯兰教育专家小组采用德尔菲和内容效度相结合的方法参与了标准的制定和验证。在开展这项研究活动的同时,管理活动也确保了这一过程的顺利进行,因为研究人员在标准制定过程中协调了专家小组、分配了资源并跟踪了进展。此外,它还旨在使国际教育学科与其他学科更具可比性,并适合 CAEP 认证。
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引用次数: 0
The role of AI agents in fostering inclusivity for HEIs’ students with special needs against backdrops of the accreditation trend 在认证趋势背景下,人工智能代理在促进高等院校包容有特殊需求学生方面的作用
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1108/qae-01-2024-0010
C. Chedrawi, Nahil Kazoun, Angelika Kokkinaki
PurposeThis paper aims to study the role of artificial intelligence (AI) agents in creating a climate of inclusion for people with special needs in the higher education sector (HES).Design/methodology/approachA qualitative methodology is used in this research that is mainly based on semistructured interviews conducted with the top ten universities in Lebanon with deans, information technology managers, professors and administrative officers.FindingsThis paper highlights findings related to the current status of the higher education institutions (HEIs) in Lebanon vis-à-vis their accreditation and quality assurance processes in accommodating and creating a climate of inclusion for people with special needs. The results show the important role of AI agents in aiding HEI in creating such a climate of inclusion for people with special needs.Originality/valueThe study sheds light on existing gaps in the literature related to creating a climate of inclusion for people with special needs in HEI. Additionally, there is yet a lack of research that focuses on the role of AI technology in general and AI agents in particular in fostering a climate of inclusion for people with special needs within the HES.
本文旨在研究人工智能(AI)代理在为高等教育部门(HES)中有特殊需要的人营造包容氛围方面的作用。本研究采用了定性方法,主要基于对黎巴嫩排名前十的大学的院长、信息技术经理、教授和行政官员进行的半结构式访谈。研究结果本文重点介绍了黎巴嫩高等教育机构(HEIs)的认证和质量保证程序在接纳 和营造包容有特殊需要的人的氛围方面的现状。研究结果表明,人工智能代理在协助高等院校营造包容有特殊需要者的氛围方面发挥着重要作用。此外,目前还缺乏对人工智能技术,特别是人工智能代理在促进高等教育系统中特殊需求者融入氛围方面的作用的研究。
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引用次数: 0
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QUALITY ASSURANCE IN EDUCATION
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