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Preventing School Failure最新文献

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Behavior intervention plan implementation during emergency remote instruction: perspectives of caregivers 远程急救中行为干预计划的实施:护理人员的视角
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/1045988x.2023.2230923
V. Walker, A. Mickelson, Melissa C. Tapp, Reem Muharib
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引用次数: 0
The role of relationships, curriculum design, and program culture in improving academic and behavioral outcomes in a disciplinary alternative education program: A photovoice study 关系、课程设计和项目文化在提高学科替代教育项目的学术和行为结果中的作用:一项光声研究
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.1080/1045988x.2023.2222678
D. Shamrova, Breanna Boppre, J. Lampe, M. Hastings
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引用次数: 0
Including students with autism within the PBIS framework: Recommendations for research and research-informed practice 将自闭症学生纳入PBIS框架:研究和研究知情实践的建议
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.1080/1045988x.2023.2212631
Laci Watkins, S. White, Sara C. McDaniel, Megan Fedewa, Daniel Cohen, R. Kana
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引用次数: 0
The faces behind the numbers: pathways for strengthening student learning progress and recovery by engaging in continuous improvement 数字背后的面孔:通过参与持续改进来加强学生学习进步和恢复的途径
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2023.2204835
Kathleen Oropallo, Angela M. Bush, E. Bemiss
Abstract This article delineates the success of a leadership plan that one middle school in Center Point, Alabama implemented as a response to a Comprehensive School Improvement (CSI) designation due to performing in the bottom 5% of all middle schools across the state. School leadership, in partnership with coaching from Studer Education, worked tirelessly to improve school culture and engage in continuous improvement to benefit student achievement. Prioritizing student-centered practices and learning progression allowed leaders to identify barriers to student progress and shifted the focus away from isolated performance. Drawing on three effective execution practices (individual accountability, reliability, and consistency) aided in the middle school’s ability to utilize transparent data to implement strategic continuous improvement. Moreover, leadership partnered with the school community and launched mentoring programs designed to support students with varying social and academic needs. This school’s commitment to continuous improvement speaks to the transformation the school achieved during and post-pandemic.
摘要本文描述了阿拉巴马州Center Point的一所中学实施的领导力计划的成功,该计划是对学校综合改善(CSI)指定的回应,因为该计划在全州所有中学中表现垫底的5%。学校领导层与Studer Education的教练合作,不懈努力改善学校文化,并不断改进,以利于学生取得成绩。优先考虑以学生为中心的实践和学习进展,使领导者能够识别学生进步的障碍,并将重点从孤立的表现上转移开。借鉴三种有效的执行实践(个人问责制、可靠性和一致性),有助于中学利用透明数据实施战略持续改进的能力。此外,领导层与学校社区合作,启动了旨在支持有不同社会和学术需求的学生的辅导计划。这所学校对持续改进的承诺表明了学校在疫情期间和疫情后所实现的转变。
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引用次数: 0
Establishing a context for the examination of learning loss by special populations 为审查特殊人群的学习损失建立背景
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2023.2204816
Annemarie L. Horn, Selena J. Layden, Timothy E. Morse, Amany Habib
Abstract School closures resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic have brought the issue of learning loss to the forefront in what has been called the “COVID slide.” Data from the pandemic show a decline in student achievement in the areas of reading and mathematics for school districts that shifted to virtual learning platforms. However, it is unclear whether students experienced a loss of learning, or if they progressed at a slower rate while adapting to a new and unfamiliar learning modality. We propose that the latter may be especially true for younger students (i.e. K-3) as well as students with disabilities, who likely required additional support to engage in virtual learning. We offer recommendations as K-12 students return to in-person learning.
由于COVID-19大流行导致的学校关闭,使学习损失问题成为所谓的“COVID滑坡”的最前沿。来自疫情的数据显示,在转向虚拟学习平台的学区,学生在阅读和数学领域的成绩有所下降。然而,目前尚不清楚学生是否经历了学习的损失,或者他们是否在适应新的和不熟悉的学习方式时进步速度较慢。我们建议后者可能尤其适用于年龄较小的学生(即K-3)以及残疾学生,他们可能需要额外的支持来参与虚拟学习。当K-12学生回归面对面学习时,我们提供建议。
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引用次数: 0
Achieving results in challenging times: how hardwired improvement practices increased student performance post-COVID 在充满挑战的时代取得成绩:新冠肺炎疫情后,硬连线的改进实践如何提高学生表现
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2023.2204865
Scott Walter, Casey Blochowiak, Amany Habib
Abstract Student learning loss during the Covid-19 Pandemic became an issue nationally. When school systems were thrown into hybrid and virtual learning environments, some schools still saw success due to their culture and hard-wired improvement practices. This article will illustrate how those practices at one particular school led to an actual improvement in learning during the pandemic.
摘要新冠肺炎大流行期间学生学习损失成为全国性问题。当学校系统被投入到混合和虚拟学习环境中时,一些学校仍然因为其文化和根深蒂固的改进实践而取得了成功。这篇文章将说明一所特定学校的这些做法是如何在疫情期间实际改善学习的。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial for preventing school failure special edition - COVID-19 and learning loss: what the literature and practice tell us 防止学校失败的社论特别版-新冠肺炎和学习损失:文献和实践告诉我们的
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-06 DOI: 10.1080/1045988x.2023.2204846
William R. Crawley, Timothy E. Morse, W. Evans, Amany Habib
This issue of Preventing School Failure is devoted to COVID-19 and the effect it had on instruction for school-aged children, including children in need of special instruction and support and those at-risk of falling behind for a variety of reasons. Preventing School Failure has always focused on the needs of children and youth with learning challenges and behavior problems. The pandemic produced a series of complications to which policy makers and educators had to quickly respond to deliver instructional programs to the students. Some emerging data suggest that a significant percentage of students may not have grown as much as they might have absent a pandemic. These data indicate a noteworthy percentage of students’ academic test scores substantially declined during the pandemic. As a result, some researchers have noted a significant number of students are now academically ‘at-risk’. Thus, ‘failure to achieve’ may be a concern for a large number of students, not just students who have special needs. It is imperative, therefore, that educators explore effective educational programs and models. A great deal has been written, in recent months, about the educational and social stoppages, institutional disruptions, and strategic responses related to COVID-19. Associated with the challenges since the pandemic started has been the predictable finger pointing and calls for well-intentioned efforts to spend more money to assist schools. However, a review of the professional literature offers some cautions in selecting and advancing strategic responses, in that data are often conflicting or insufficient to draw empirical conclusions related to what transpired from this pandemic and which treatments realized efficacy both medically and educationally. It is understood that the pandemic was unexpectedly thrust on the world’s educational systems. In a short period of time, schools around the globe were expected to alter their systems of delivery in education. In some cases, this necessitated major changes in program delivery with very little time to make the required changes and ensure quality of delivery. In many cases, schools were shuttered and programs were delivered remotely by hard working teachers who may not have had the training, skills, and resources to plan and implement a remote delivery program suitable for school-aged children. This requirement for instantaneous ‘overnight’ change was simply overwhelming for many teachers and educational systems. The focus of this special issue of Preventing School Failure, however, is not on the causes or the seemingly dire outcomes of the pandemic, rather attention is given to the lessons that were learned, the practices that were successful in educating students during this extremely difficult time, and the views that children had of their education. This special issue of the journal takes a broad view of the effects of governmental policy concerning COVID-19. From a review of the literature, it is clear the
本期《防止学业失败》专门讨论新冠肺炎及其对学龄儿童教育的影响,包括需要特殊教育和支持的儿童以及因各种原因有落后风险的儿童。预防学业失败一直关注有学习挑战和行为问题的儿童和青少年的需求。疫情带来了一系列复杂情况,政策制定者和教育工作者不得不迅速做出反应,为学生提供教学计划。一些新出现的数据表明,相当大比例的学生可能没有像没有疫情时那样增长。这些数据表明,在疫情期间,学生的学业测试成绩显著下降。因此,一些研究人员注意到,现在有相当多的学生在学业上处于“危险之中”。因此,“未能实现”可能是大量学生的担忧,而不仅仅是有特殊需求的学生。因此,教育工作者必须探索有效的教育方案和模式。近几个月来,关于新冠肺炎相关的教育和社会停摆、体制混乱和战略应对,已经写了很多文章。自疫情开始以来,与这些挑战相关的是可以预见的指责,并呼吁做出善意的努力,花更多的钱来帮助学校。然而,对专业文献的回顾为选择和推进战略应对措施提供了一些警告,因为数据往往相互矛盾,或者不足以得出与这场疫情所发生的情况以及哪些治疗方法在医学和教育上都取得了疗效相关的经验结论。据了解,这场疫情出乎意料地冲击了世界的教育系统。预计在短时间内,全球各地的学校将改变其教育提供系统。在某些情况下,这需要对项目交付进行重大更改,而进行所需更改和确保交付质量的时间非常少。在许多情况下,学校被关闭,课程由辛勤工作的教师远程授课,这些教师可能没有培训、技能和资源来规划和实施适合学龄儿童的远程授课课程。对于许多教师和教育系统来说,这种即时“一夜之间”改变的要求简直是压倒性的。然而,这期《防止学校失败》特刊的重点并不是疫情的原因或看似可怕的结果,而是关注所吸取的教训、在这段极其困难的时期成功教育学生的做法,以及儿童对教育的看法。该杂志的这期特刊广泛报道了政府对新冠肺炎的政策影响。从文献综述来看,很明显,有多种方法可以测量感染率,这使得很难准确确定全球感染人数。同样,用于评估学校使用的教育方案和干预措施的指标和数据也存在冲突。此外,这项分析在很大程度上忽略了表现出行为和学习问题的高危学生所面临的项目和挑战。然而,有一些小规模的研究和轶事报告表明,为有特殊需求的学生提供服务的儿童和青少年的行为和学习问题数量有所增加。然而,目前还没有足够的数据来分析疫情已经并将继续影响儿童生活的各种方式,尤其是那些有特殊教育或行为需求的儿童。一些数据表明,总体而言,学龄儿童的焦虑、学习损失和行为问题发生率高于疫情前。对于有特殊需求的孩子来说也是这样吗--我们根本不知道。一种假设可能是,普通学龄人群中行为和学习问题发生率的增加可能比参加特殊教育项目的学生更严重。然而,到目前为止,关于特殊需求儿童行为或学习问题增加的确切数据仍然缺乏。与疫情相关的主要担忧是“学习损失”问题。同样,有不同的数据,对数据的解释,以及对什么构成学习损失的定义。一些研究表明,所有或大多数学生都遭受了一些学习损失,表现为对年级材料或技能发展的了解减少,低于预期的学业增长。 其他研究表明,损失可能可以忽略不计,或者可能反映了新冠肺炎和政府对病毒的不同反应。那么,哪一个是正确的呢?简单的事实是,关于这些问题中的任何一个的完整答案都尚未确定。数据表明,在衡量或报告学生学业成长方面存在持续的差异。A.
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引用次数: 0
Transition planning and perceptions of support in an autism spectrum disorder resource program 自闭症谱系障碍资源项目中的过渡计划和支持认知
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/1045988x.2023.2207482
Sarah Knudson
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引用次数: 0
Assessing behavioral learning loss: measurement and treatment Issues in the time of COVID-19 评估行为学习损失:COVID-19时期的测量和治疗问题
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2023.2204863
Dwight P. Sweeney, J. Gilliam, Maria Nicolaou, Maria Elena Akimoto, Kshitija Yerolkar
Abstract To date, most studies seeking to explore the impact of COVID-19 school closures on student outcomes have focused on cognitive/academic losses. This study explores changes in adaptive behaviors experienced by children and youth with autism spectrum disorders or other developmental disabilities when in-person, one-to-one behavior training was converted to telehealth delivery. Participants in this study were rated on the Adaptive Behavior Assessment System, 3rd Edition (ABAS-3) at three data points: pre-COVID; six months after COVID closure; and 12 months after COVID closure. ABAS-3 standard scores were evaluated to determine any losses or gains in adaptive behavior that occurred during the COVID shutdown of in-person programming. Issues related to assessment of behavior and delivery of telehealth programming are discussed.
迄今为止,大多数旨在探索COVID-19学校关闭对学生成绩影响的研究都集中在认知/学业损失上。本研究探讨了患有自闭症谱系障碍或其他发育障碍的儿童和青少年在面对面的一对一行为培训转化为远程医疗服务后,其适应行为的变化。本研究的参与者在适应行为评估系统第3版(ABAS-3)上进行了三个数据点的评分:pre-COVID;COVID关闭后6个月;以及COVID关闭后的12个月。评估了ABAS-3标准分数,以确定在COVID关闭现场编程期间发生的自适应行为的任何损失或收益。讨论了与行为评估和提供远程保健方案有关的问题。
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引用次数: 0
Perspectives of two principals: how to mitigate learning loss in turnaround schools 两位校长的观点:如何减轻转型学校的学习损失
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2023.2204831
Douglas A. Taylor, N. Lewis, Aneta Walker, J. Gray
Abstract Schools are facing many issues as a result of the recent pandemic, as well as societal pressures for all students to achieve. There have been unprecedented changes in the educational landscape with a growing concern for students’ success and learning loss. Instructional leaders are expected to make innovative changes to meet the instructional needs of all students in K-12 public schools, whether brick-and-mortar or virtual platform. Principals are called to lead their schools and organize the initiatives needed to improve the constantly shifting and complex school environment. The authors will describe the effective efforts of two school leaders who supported innovative changes that resulted in two turnaround schools and addressed student learning loss. As instructional leaders and practitioners in the field, it is essential to support and sustain initiatives that promote student achievement and lessen learning loss.
摘要由于最近的疫情,学校面临着许多问题,以及所有学生都要实现的社会压力。随着人们越来越关注学生的成功和学习损失,教育格局发生了前所未有的变化。教学领导者应该做出创新的改变,以满足K-12公立学校所有学生的教学需求,无论是实体学校还是虚拟平台。校长们被要求领导他们的学校,并组织必要的举措来改善不断变化和复杂的学校环境。作者将描述两位学校领导的有效努力,他们支持创新变革,导致两所学校转型,并解决学生学习损失问题。作为该领域的教学领导者和从业者,支持和维持促进学生成绩和减少学习损失的举措至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
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Preventing School Failure
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