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Preventing School Failure最新文献

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Promoting school connectedness: A critical review of definitions and theoretical models for school-based interventions 促进学校连通性:校本干预的定义和理论模型的批判性审查
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-09-19 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2022.2119359
Hyunhee Kim, J. V. Carney, Richard J. Hazler
Abstract Research demonstrates that school connectedness protects students from risky behaviors and improves healthy development and academic achievement. Despite its importance, there has been little focus on how to promote school connectedness through school-based interventions. One problem with this area of practical application is that school connectedness has been discussed in various disciplines, leading to multiple definitions and theoretical inconsistency in its usage. Another problem is the limited theoretical understanding of the core components that promote school connectedness, which is crucial in implementing and evaluating school-based interventions. Our critical review of definitions and theoretical models creates a more consistent foundation for practical applications that educators can adapt in school settings to enhance school connectedness.
研究表明,学校联系可以保护学生免受危险行为的影响,促进健康发展和学业成就。尽管它很重要,但很少有人关注如何通过以学校为基础的干预来促进学校联系。这一实际应用领域的一个问题是,学校连通性已经在各个学科中进行了讨论,导致其使用中的多种定义和理论不一致。另一个问题是对促进学校连通性的核心要素的理论理解有限,而学校连通性对于实施和评估基于学校的干预措施至关重要。我们对定义和理论模型的批判性审查为实际应用创造了更一致的基础,教育工作者可以在学校环境中适应,以增强学校的联系。
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引用次数: 0
Using a one-minute screener to identify students at risk for academic difficulties 使用一分钟的筛选来识别有学习困难风险的学生
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-08-27 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2022.2109002
Trish Franklin, R. S. McCallum, L. Anderson, Baileigh A. Kirkpatrick, Merilee McCurdy, Natalie R. Hassett, Sherry M. Bell
Abstract Multiple regression data from a teacher-completed one-minute rating scale (i.e., the Brief Behavior, Academic, and Social Screener; B-BASS) predicted academic risk of 198 third- through fifth-grade rural elementary students; teacher ratings across 16 B-BASS items within cognitive, social/emotional, socioeconomic/family, and executive functions domains predicted 81.4% and 66.2% of the variance in high-stakes End-of-Grade Tests of English Language Arts/Reading and Mathematics, respectively. The psychometric properties of this universal screener (e.g., test-retest reliabilities) are strong given its brief nature; consequently; the B-BASS is recommended for screening at-risk status in a number of academic and social areas. Implications, limitations, and specific recommendations are discussed.
摘要:教师完成的一分钟评定量表(即简短行为、学业和社会筛选量表)的多元回归数据;B-BASS)预测198名农村小学三至五年级学生学业风险;在认知、社会/情感、社会经济/家庭和执行功能领域的16个B-BASS项目中,教师的评分分别预测了英语语言艺术/阅读和数学高风险期末考试的81.4%和66.2%的差异。这种通用筛选的心理测量特性(例如,重测信度)由于其简短的性质而很强;因此;B-BASS在许多学术和社会领域被推荐用于筛查高危人群。讨论了影响、限制和具体建议。
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引用次数: 0
School as a risk factor: considering how learning from work-based education can improve students’ experiences in school 学校是一个风险因素:考虑以工作为基础的教育如何改善学生在学校的经历
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-08-27 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2022.2114407
Ian A. Matheson, N. Hutchinson, Sunaira Tejpar, Peter Chin
Abstract School-based education can be a context of adversity for some youth. Research has identified the value of work-based education in serving as a context of resilience to support individual-level factors including agency and autonomy, but researchers are increasingly highlighting the need for examining the influence of contextual factors. In this paper, we argue for a conceptual framework that integrates recent social cognitive theories focused on the individual within a person-in-context model (DeLuca et al., 2012) in order to identify why work-based education can be a context of resilience. We identify facets in the individual, social and cultural, and political and economic domains that can be applied to school-based education in order to keep students from becoming disengaged.
对一些青少年来说,校本教育可能是一种逆境。研究已经确定了以工作为基础的教育在支持个人层面因素(包括能动性和自主性)方面的价值,但研究人员越来越多地强调需要检查环境因素的影响。在本文中,我们提出了一个概念框架,该框架将最近关注个人的社会认知理论整合到一个人-情境模型中(DeLuca等人,2012),以确定为什么以工作为基础的教育可以成为弹性的背景。我们确定了个人、社会和文化、政治和经济领域的各个方面,这些方面可以应用于学校教育,以防止学生脱节。
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引用次数: 0
Building student-teacher relationships in an alternative education setting: a qualitative interview study 在另类教育环境中建立师生关系:一项质性访谈研究
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-08-18 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2022.2109564
Alana M. Kennedy, Todd Haydon, V. L. Plano Clark
Abstract The aim of the present qualitative interview study was to explore how teachers working at an alternative education setting serving students with emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD) build relationships with their students. In-depth interviews with five instructors resulted in the development of seven interrelated themes concerning the key attitudes, process, context, and outcomes associated with developing quality relationships with students with EBD. The authors present and thoroughly describe each of these themes. They then discuss how the study adds to the limited knowledge about the student teacher relationship for students with EBD and how practitioners working with this population of students can use this knowledge. Finally, they address what next steps are needed to improve this influential aspect of the learning environment for these students.
摘要本质性访谈研究旨在探讨在另类教育环境中为情绪与行为障碍(EBD)学生服务的教师如何与学生建立关系。对五位教师进行深入访谈,得出七个相互关联的主题,涉及与EBD学生发展高质量关系相关的关键态度、过程、背景和结果。作者提出并详尽地描述了这些主题。然后,他们讨论了这项研究如何增加了关于EBD学生的师生关系的有限知识,以及从业人员如何与这群学生一起工作可以使用这些知识。最后,他们讨论了下一步需要采取哪些措施来改善这些学生的学习环境的这一有影响力的方面。
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引用次数: 1
Supporting late graduates, GED earners, and non-completers through the transition into postsecondary and the labor market 支持应届毕业生、获得普通教育证书者和未完成学业者进入高等教育和劳动力市场
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2022.2109003
Mathew C. Uretsky, Angela K. Henneberger
Abstract The transition out of adolescence signals a period of increasing personal and social responsibility. For many this means entering postsecondary or the labor market. Previous research has demonstrated that youth who do not finish high school in four years have less favorable postsecondary and labor outcomes. However, few studies compare the postsecondary and labor market outcomes within the group of students who do not finish high school in four years. The current study uses 12 years of linked-administrative data from Maryland to present the first statewide analyses comparing postsecondary and labor market outcomes for on-time graduates, GED earners, non-completers, and late graduates. The results describe an under-researched and underserved group of vulnerable students, with implications for supporting students during high school to improve the postsecondary and labor market transition.
摘要青春期的过渡标志着个人和社会责任的增加。对许多人来说,这意味着进入高等教育或劳动力市场。先前的研究表明,四年内没有完成高中学业的年轻人在中学后和劳动方面的成绩较差。然而,很少有研究比较四年内没有完成高中学业的学生群体的中学后教育和劳动力市场结果。目前的研究使用12 马里兰州多年的相关行政数据,首次在全州范围内对按时毕业的毕业生、GED收入者、未完成学业的毕业生和晚毕业的毕业生的中学后教育和劳动力市场结果进行了比较分析。研究结果描述了一个研究不足、服务不足的弱势学生群体,这对支持高中期间的学生改善中学后教育和劳动力市场转型具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 1
Social emotional learning and cultural relevancy: Real world challenges 社会情感学习和文化相关性:现实世界的挑战
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2022.2109565
Elizabeth M. Vera
Abstract Social emotional learning (SEL) fosters students’ emotional intelligence and social skills, and research supports the relationships between SEL and academic outcomes. Despite schools implementing SEL as required by state policies, the manner of presentation is critiqued for its relevance to students’ cultural complexities. This qualitative study examined the nuances of SEL implementation and its relevance for minoritized students in a sample of SEL school leaders. Among the themes identified were: challenges related to integrating SEL as Tier 1 interventions; shortcomings in assessing student needs and SEL outcomes; buy-in and capacity challenges with teacher interventionists; and the larger context of implementing SEL amid communities’ mixed political views about SEL and equity/inclusion efforts. Implications for using SEL to improve diverse students’ academic outcomes and well-being are discussed.
摘要社会情感学习(SEL)培养学生的情商和社交技能,研究支持SEL与学业成绩之间的关系。尽管学校按照国家政策的要求实施SEL,但其呈现方式因其与学生文化复杂性的相关性而受到批评。这项定性研究考察了SEL实施的细微差别及其与SEL学校领导样本中少数族裔学生的相关性。确定的主题包括:将SEL纳入一级干预措施的挑战;评估学生需求和SEL结果方面的不足;教师干预主义者的认同和能力挑战;以及在社区对SEL和公平/包容努力的混合政治观点中实施SEL的更大背景。讨论了使用SEL提高不同学生的学业成绩和幸福感的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Adapting and monitoring daily CICO implementation in high schools 调整和监测高中日常CICO的实施情况
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2022.2106933
Mimi McGrath Kato, Angus Kittelman, K. Flannery, Dana Cohen Lissman
Abstract Previous research has demonstrated a need for contextual fit when implementing behavior supports in high schools (Flannery et al., The High School Journal, 96(4), 267–282, 2013; Flannery & Kato, Preventing School Failure: Alternative Education for Children and Youth, 61(1), 69–79, 2017). As high schools move beyond the implementation of Tier 1 and begin to implement Tiers 2 and 3, school implementation teams must identify effective interventions that fit the high school context. The current study assessed whether Check-In Check-Out (CICO; Hawken et al., Responding to problem behavior in schools: The check-in, check-out intervention (3rd ed.). The Guilford Press, 2021), with strategic contextual adaptations, could be implemented with fidelity and whether high daily implementation fidelity was related to student behavior performance. Teacher feedback quality was also explored. Results showed high fidelity implementation at the systems and procedural level for all participants and a significant, small correlation between procedural fidelity and daily points earned.
先前的研究表明,在高中实施行为支持时需要情境契合(Flannery et al., The high School Journal, 96(4), 267-282, 2013;Flannery & Kato,预防学业失败:儿童和青少年的替代教育,61(1),69-79,2017)。随着高中超越第一阶段的实施,开始实施第二和第三阶段,学校实施团队必须确定适合高中背景的有效干预措施。本研究评估了入住-退房(CICO;Hawken et al.,对学校问题行为的回应:签到,签到干预(第3版)。吉尔福德出版社,2021),具有战略情境适应性,可以保真地实施,以及高日常实施保真度是否与学生行为表现有关。对教师反馈质量进行了探讨。结果显示,所有参与者在系统和程序层面上都实现了高保真度,并且程序保真度与每日获得的积分之间存在显著的小相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Voices beyond the numbers: a systematic review of qualitative studies of disproportionality in special education 数字之外的声音:对特殊教育中不成比例的定性研究的系统回顾
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-08-02 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2022.2101422
B. Barrio, S. Ferguson, Katelyn Hovey, Peter Boedeker, Benita Kluttz-Drye
Abstract Researchers in the field of special education has voiced concerns about the disproportionality of diverse students identified for special education services for decades. However, most of the recent research has focused on showing this issue using quantitative data. The voices beyond the numbers are imperative in better understanding this decades long phenomenon. Unfortunately, these voices are rarely present within the context of disproportionality in special education. The present study reports a systematic review of qualitative articles to highlight findings in the literature to contextualize current quantitative data and provide a more representative picture of the phenomenon in the U.S. Results show the over and underrepresentation of students of color in special education according to the voices of educators, family members, and others supporting these students.
摘要几十年来,特殊教育领域的研究人员对接受特殊教育服务的不同学生比例失调表示担忧。然而,最近的大多数研究都集中在使用定量数据来显示这个问题上。数字之外的声音对于更好地理解这一长达数十年的现象至关重要。不幸的是,在特殊教育比例失调的背景下,这些声音很少出现。本研究报告了对定性文章的系统回顾,以突出文献中的发现,将当前的定量数据置于背景中,并提供美国这一现象的更具代表性的图片。结果显示,根据教育工作者、家庭成员、,以及其他支持这些学生的人。
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引用次数: 0
Use of physical restraint procedures in educational settings: recommendations for educators 在教育环境中使用身体约束程序:对教育工作者的建议
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-07-05 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2022.2034732
L. Kern, S. Mathur, R. Peterson
Abstract The Division for Emotional and Behavioral Health (DEBH; Formerly Council for Children with Behavioral Disorders, CCBD) put forward a position paper with recommendations for the use of physical restraint procedures in educational settings. In addition to providing relevant background regarding the use of restraint, the position paper set forth a Declaration of Principles and offered specific recommendations for its use. The current paper follows up on CCBD’s position paper, elaborating on the specific recommendations as they pertain to practitioners and administrators who serve children with behavioral challenges.
摘要情绪和行为健康司(DEBH;前身为行为障碍儿童委员会,CCBD)提出了一份立场文件,建议在教育环境中使用身体约束程序。除了提供关于使用克制的相关背景外,立场文件还提出了《原则宣言》,并就使用克制提出了具体建议。本论文是对CCBD立场文件的后续研究,详细阐述了与为有行为挑战的儿童服务的从业者和管理人员有关的具体建议。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment for effective strategy instruction in writing 评估有效的书面策略教学
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1080/1045988X.2022.2076642
E. Michael, Amber B. Ray, D. McKeown
Abstract Strategy instruction is an effective method for improving the writing skills of students who struggle when writing. It is critical when implementing strategy instruction that assessment of the strategy takes place in addition to assessment of writing. Practitioners should consider strategy assessment to ensure student proper use of strategy. This manuscript details variety in writing assessment and strategy instruction assessment that can be implemented to determine specific student needs for writing instruction. Consideration for practitioners is included.
摘要策略教学是提高学生写作能力的有效方法。在实施战略指导时,除了对写作进行评估外,还必须对战略进行评估,这一点至关重要。从业者应考虑策略评估,以确保学生正确使用策略。这份手稿详细介绍了写作评估和策略教学评估的多样性,这些评估可以用来确定学生对写作教学的具体需求。包括对从业者的考虑。
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引用次数: 0
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Preventing School Failure
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