Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0093
Júlia Gastmann, E. Avrella, M. C. Winhelmann, L. Hoehne, E. Freitas, C. Fior
{"title":"Limonium brasiliense (Boiss.) Kuntze Seeds: Disinfestation and Conservation of Viability Under Storage","authors":"Júlia Gastmann, E. Avrella, M. C. Winhelmann, L. Hoehne, E. Freitas, C. Fior","doi":"10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0093","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46895,"journal":{"name":"Floresta e Ambiente","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72973068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2022-0013
E. S. Teixeira, V. F. Nunes, Diego Caitano Pinho, P. H. F. Maia Junior, F. M. Lima, M. D. S. S. Souza Filho, A. Almeida, F. Freire
{"title":"Effect of the Performance of Lignin Into the Matrix of the TiO2 with Application on DSSCs","authors":"E. S. Teixeira, V. F. Nunes, Diego Caitano Pinho, P. H. F. Maia Junior, F. M. Lima, M. D. S. S. Souza Filho, A. Almeida, F. Freire","doi":"10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2022-0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2022-0013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46895,"journal":{"name":"Floresta e Ambiente","volume":"539 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77162892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0054
H. G. D. A. Sousa, Igor Viana Souza, Bruno Aurélio Campos Aguiar, Gabriella Rayssa Antunes da Silva Oliveira, Flávia Bezerra Souza, M. L. F. G. Epifânio, Valéria Cardoso Lopes, Priscila Bezerra de Souza
This study aimed to identify the best shade level for the growth of Schizolobium parabyba var. amazonicum and Eucalyptus urograndis seedlings to obtain more resilient seedlings with higher quality. We used an entirely randomized design was used, in a 2 x 4-factor scheme, with two species and four levels of shading, comprising 5 repetitions and 6 plants per repetition, totaling 30 plants per treatment. The four shading levels were characterized as follows: T1 (full sun), T2 (50%-shading screen), T3 (plastic), T4 (50%-shading screen plus wool blanket). For the production of Eucalyptus urograndis seedlings, it is recommended an unshaded environment, since one variable showed a significant difference. For the Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonicum species, it is suggested to produce it under shade, where is was achived (50% together with the wool blanket), better results for the most variables.
本研究旨在确定亚马孙副半裂叶菌和尾巨桉幼苗生长的最佳遮荫水平，以获得更具抗逆性和更高品质的幼苗。我们采用完全随机设计，在2 × 4因素方案中，采用两个物种和四个遮阳水平，包括5次重复，每次重复6株，每次处理共30株。4个遮阳等级分别为:T1(全日照)、T2(50%遮阳屏)、T3(塑料屏)、T4(50%遮阳屏加毛毯)。在桉树幼苗生产中，由于有一个变量表现出显著的差异，因此建议在无遮蔽的环境中进行生产。对于amazon Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonum，建议在遮荫下生产，在遮荫下可以达到50%(与羊毛毯一起)，对大多数变量都有较好的效果。
{"title":"Morphophysiological Evaluation of Schizolobium Parahyba Var. Amazonicum and Eucalyptus urograndis Growing in Different Levels of Shading","authors":"H. G. D. A. Sousa, Igor Viana Souza, Bruno Aurélio Campos Aguiar, Gabriella Rayssa Antunes da Silva Oliveira, Flávia Bezerra Souza, M. L. F. G. Epifânio, Valéria Cardoso Lopes, Priscila Bezerra de Souza","doi":"10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0054","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to identify the best shade level for the growth of Schizolobium parabyba var. amazonicum and Eucalyptus urograndis seedlings to obtain more resilient seedlings with higher quality. We used an entirely randomized design was used, in a 2 x 4-factor scheme, with two species and four levels of shading, comprising 5 repetitions and 6 plants per repetition, totaling 30 plants per treatment. The four shading levels were characterized as follows: T1 (full sun), T2 (50%-shading screen), T3 (plastic), T4 (50%-shading screen plus wool blanket). For the production of Eucalyptus urograndis seedlings, it is recommended an unshaded environment, since one variable showed a significant difference. For the Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonicum species, it is suggested to produce it under shade, where is was achived (50% together with the wool blanket), better results for the most variables.","PeriodicalId":46895,"journal":{"name":"Floresta e Ambiente","volume":"463 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79847124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2023-0063
Alyne Regina Ruggiero, L. A. Schorn, K. F. Santos, T. Fenilli
{"title":"Dynamics of Tree Population Structure After Disturbance of Araucaria Forest Remnants","authors":"Alyne Regina Ruggiero, L. A. Schorn, K. F. Santos, T. Fenilli","doi":"10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2023-0063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2023-0063","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46895,"journal":{"name":"Floresta e Ambiente","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79877726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0095
L. Z. Oliveira, J. P. D. Maçaneiro, D. Silva, H. F. Uller, P. Britto, Jean Correia, G. Piazza, D. C. Zambiazi, A. Vibrans, A. Fantini
{"title":"Structure, Biomass and Diversity of a Late-Successional Subtropical Atlantic Forest in Brazil","authors":"L. Z. Oliveira, J. P. D. Maçaneiro, D. Silva, H. F. Uller, P. Britto, Jean Correia, G. Piazza, D. C. Zambiazi, A. Vibrans, A. Fantini","doi":"10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0095","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46895,"journal":{"name":"Floresta e Ambiente","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81746771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2022-0017
C. Nardini, J. Sgarbossa, Axel Bruno Mariotto, Matheus Milani Pretto, E. F. Elli, Davi de Oliveira, D. Schmidt, B. O. Caron
{"title":"Effects of Artificial Shading and Plant Density on Corymbia Citriodora Seedling Characteristics","authors":"C. Nardini, J. Sgarbossa, Axel Bruno Mariotto, Matheus Milani Pretto, E. F. Elli, Davi de Oliveira, D. Schmidt, B. O. Caron","doi":"10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2022-0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2022-0017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46895,"journal":{"name":"Floresta e Ambiente","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80708707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0081
M. Costa, R. A. Ribeiro, Thalita Mendonça de Resende, Julia de Cristo Figueiredo
{"title":"Novel XMC Biopolymer to Improve Iron Ore Reverse Cationic Flotation Performance","authors":"M. Costa, R. A. Ribeiro, Thalita Mendonça de Resende, Julia de Cristo Figueiredo","doi":"10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0081","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46895,"journal":{"name":"Floresta e Ambiente","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88074326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0099
E. S. Costa, C. S. Marinho, Clinimar Oliveira Amaral, Jose Adilson Gonçalves Souza
{"title":"Early Germination of Pequi Seeds and Post-Planting Seedling Performance in the Northwestern of Rio de Janeiro","authors":"E. S. Costa, C. S. Marinho, Clinimar Oliveira Amaral, Jose Adilson Gonçalves Souza","doi":"10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0099","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46895,"journal":{"name":"Floresta e Ambiente","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79889995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0075
I. Robiansyah, Dodo
To support threatened plant conservation, Bogor Botanic Gardens (BBG) has reintroduced 5 threatened plant species in Ujung Kulon National Park (UKNP) in 2009 and 2014. All reintroduced plants were propagated from seeds of BBG living collections, except Vatica bantamensis which came from wildings collected in UKNP. After transplantation in 2009, the survival and growth rate was monitored at six months, one year and eight years period, while those transplanted in 2014 were only monitored in 2017. The average survival rate varied depending on species and reintroduction sites, with the highest and lowest values being observed for Diospyros macrophylla at Dungus Balang and V. bantamensis at Legon Pakis, respectively. Seedlings transplanted at sites with more open canopy cover grew taller with larger diameters. Based on this study, local communities’ involvement through seedling supervision, prevention and reduction of disturbances as well as post-planting management were very important for the reintroduction success.
{"title":"The Reintroduction of Threatened Plants by Bogor Botanic Gardens: Lessons Learned from Ujung Kulon National Park","authors":"I. Robiansyah, Dodo","doi":"10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0075","url":null,"abstract":"To support threatened plant conservation, Bogor Botanic Gardens (BBG) has reintroduced 5 threatened plant species in Ujung Kulon National Park (UKNP) in 2009 and 2014. All reintroduced plants were propagated from seeds of BBG living collections, except Vatica bantamensis which came from wildings collected in UKNP. After transplantation in 2009, the survival and growth rate was monitored at six months, one year and eight years period, while those transplanted in 2014 were only monitored in 2017. The average survival rate varied depending on species and reintroduction sites, with the highest and lowest values being observed for Diospyros macrophylla at Dungus Balang and V. bantamensis at Legon Pakis, respectively. Seedlings transplanted at sites with more open canopy cover grew taller with larger diameters. Based on this study, local communities’ involvement through seedling supervision, prevention and reduction of disturbances as well as post-planting management were very important for the reintroduction success.","PeriodicalId":46895,"journal":{"name":"Floresta e Ambiente","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86638821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0091
Melania Merlo Ziviani, I. Reis, O. Tavares, Eudocio Rafael Otavio Silva, Otavio Augusto Queiroz dos Santos, L. Pinto, M. G. Pereira
The aim of this study was to evaluate the distribution of chemical and physical fractions of soil organic matter (SOM) in anthropic horizons of soil profiles in the west of Pará. The highest total organic carbon values were observed in the superficial horizons, especially in the antrópico LAd and antrópico CHd (45.0g kg-1). Were observed predominance of recalcitrant organic material. It appears that most of the C found in the SOM fractions is associated with C stabilization mechanisms such as the recalcitrance provided by the presence of pyrogenic coal, in addition to its ability to present carboxylic groups that increase its interaction with the mineral fraction of the soil, characterizing the mechanism of chemical protection. It is observed that the SOM fractions can function as indicators that contribute to better understanding of the soil carbon dynamics in soils with antrópico horizons.
{"title":"Organic Matter in Soils with Anthropic Horizons in The Eastern Amazon, Pará (Brazil)","authors":"Melania Merlo Ziviani, I. Reis, O. Tavares, Eudocio Rafael Otavio Silva, Otavio Augusto Queiroz dos Santos, L. Pinto, M. G. Pereira","doi":"10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2021-0091","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to evaluate the distribution of chemical and physical fractions of soil organic matter (SOM) in anthropic horizons of soil profiles in the west of Pará. The highest total organic carbon values were observed in the superficial horizons, especially in the antrópico LAd and antrópico CHd (45.0g kg-1). Were observed predominance of recalcitrant organic material. It appears that most of the C found in the SOM fractions is associated with C stabilization mechanisms such as the recalcitrance provided by the presence of pyrogenic coal, in addition to its ability to present carboxylic groups that increase its interaction with the mineral fraction of the soil, characterizing the mechanism of chemical protection. It is observed that the SOM fractions can function as indicators that contribute to better understanding of the soil carbon dynamics in soils with antrópico horizons.","PeriodicalId":46895,"journal":{"name":"Floresta e Ambiente","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87696395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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