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Wine prices in economics: A bibliometric analysis 经济学中的葡萄酒价格:文献计量学分析
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.1002/jsc.2561
Eric Le Fur, Anne‐Sophie Thelisson, Olivier Guyottot
Abstract This article presents a literature review and a bibliometric analysis of academic research on wine prices in economics. The study comprises a review of 180 articles published in journals between 1992 and 2022. Bibliometric and science mapping methods apply indicators identifying the most prominent journals, authors, countries, institutions, topics, most published and cited articles, co‐authorship, bibliographic coupling, cited references, and keywords. This approach highlights the importance of four clusters in the literature: determinants of the wine prices, demand and consumption of wine, fine wine as an alternative investment, and quality and brand reputation of Bordeaux wines. This study shows many areas for further research within and outside these clusters.
摘要本文对葡萄酒价格的经济学学术研究进行了文献综述和文献计量分析。这项研究包括对1992年至2022年间发表在期刊上的180篇文章的回顾。文献计量学和科学制图方法适用于确定最突出的期刊、作者、国家、机构、主题、发表和引用最多的文章、合著者、书目耦合、引用参考文献和关键词的指标。这种方法强调了文献中四个集群的重要性:葡萄酒价格的决定因素,葡萄酒的需求和消费,作为替代投资的优质葡萄酒,以及波尔多葡萄酒的质量和品牌声誉。这项研究显示了这些集群内外许多有待进一步研究的领域。
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引用次数: 0
Advancing scientific inquiry through data reuse: Necessary condition analysis with archival data 通过数据重用推进科学探究:档案数据的必要条件分析
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1002/jsc.2562
Jan Dul, Erik van Raaij, Andrea Caputo
Abstract This article discusses the importance of reusing existing data in research. In addition to reuse data for replication of earlier findings and for answering extended or new research questions, we propose a third application of data reuse: studying the phenomenon from an alternative causal perspective. We focus on the reuse of data with a necessity causal perspective (“if not X, then not Y”) as employed in necessary condition analysis (NCA). Such reuse of data offers additional insights compared with those obtained from the conventional probabilistic causal perspective (“if X, then probably Y”) as employed in regression analysis. NCA is gaining recognition in various fields, including strategic management. Reusing data for conducting NCA is an efficient way to get new causal insights. We provide recommendations on how to use NCA with existing data and emphasize the importance of transparency when reusing data.
摘要本文讨论了在研究中重用现有数据的重要性。除了重复使用数据来复制早期的发现和回答扩展或新的研究问题外,我们还提出了数据重用的第三种应用:从另一种因果角度研究现象。我们将重点放在必要条件分析(NCA)中使用的必要因果角度(“如果不是X,那么不是Y”)的数据重用上。与在回归分析中使用的传统概率因果观点(“如果X,那么可能Y”)相比,这种数据的重用提供了额外的见解。NCA正在各个领域获得认可,包括战略管理。重用数据进行NCA是获得新的因果洞察的有效方法。我们就如何对现有数据使用NCA提供了建议,并强调了重用数据时透明度的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Data sharing decisions: Perceptions and intentions in healthcare 数据共享决策:医疗保健中的认知和意图
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1002/jsc.2558
A. Kharlamov, R. Hohmann, G. Parry
Abstract This article aimed to capture and understand individual's intentions to share data, focusing on data individuals perceive as most sensitive: healthcare data. The study reviews literature related to the decision‐making process with regard to sharing personal data. The context is the UK National Health Service, and measures from literature are used to analyze individual's intention to share healthcare data. A scale is developed and applied to evaluate the decision to share healthcare data. Measurement constructs include intention to disclose, perceived protection, benefits, risk, subjective norms, and perception of use. Analysis draws on data from 129 survey respondents. Though numerous measurements are reported in literature and used in this study, two predictors dominate intention to disclose healthcare data: perceived information risk (PIR) and perceived societal benefit (PSB), and both are significant. PIR contributes negatively, whereas PSB contributes positively to predict intention. For personal healthcare, the privacy paradox applies as though risk may outweigh benefit people rarely opt out of data sharing. Individuals consciously or unconsciously consider their perception of the risk and broader benefits of data sharing. Both risk and benefit are both significant and important; perceived risk carries more weight than perceived benefits. Organizations need to develop campaigns to very clearly explain risks and benefits of personal data sharing to ensure that individuals can make truly informed decisions.
本文旨在捕捉和理解个人共享数据的意图,重点关注个人认为最敏感的数据:医疗保健数据。本研究回顾了与共享个人数据的决策过程相关的文献。背景是英国国家卫生服务,并从文献措施被用来分析个人的意图,以分享医疗保健数据。开发并应用一个量表来评估共享医疗保健数据的决策。测量结构包括披露意图、感知保护、利益、风险、主观规范和使用感知。分析采用了来自129名受访者的数据。尽管文献中报道了许多测量方法并在本研究中使用,但两个预测因素主导了医疗保健数据披露的意愿:感知信息风险(PIR)和感知社会效益(PSB),两者都很重要。PIR对意向的预测有负向作用,而PSB对意向的预测有正向作用。在个人医疗保健方面,隐私悖论适用于风险大于收益的情况——人们很少选择退出数据共享。个人有意识或无意识地考虑他们对数据共享的风险和更广泛利益的看法。风险和收益都很重要;感知到的风险比感知到的收益更重要。组织需要开展活动,非常清楚地解释个人数据共享的风险和好处,以确保个人能够做出真正明智的决定。
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引用次数: 0
Layered structures of robustness and resilience: Evidence from cybersecurity projects for critical infrastructures in Central Europe 稳健性和弹性的分层结构:来自中欧关键基础设施网络安全项目的证据
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1002/jsc.2559
Florian Maurer, Albrecht Fritzsche
Abstract The article studies cybersecurity projects from the perspective of social systems theory. Measures taken to increase cybersecurity are aimed at the robustness and resilience of specific systemic entities in society. We argue that this does not necessarily mean that systems in which these entities are embedded become more robust or resilient. The article investigates the objectives of 20 projects funded by different public organizations to increase cybersecurity of critical infrastructures. The findings show that robustness and resilience are addressed by these projects on different layers of systems in society, without a clear picture of how they are supposed to fit together in a wider effort to protect society against disruption. The detailed analysis of the different facets of robustness and resilience addressed in cybersecurity projects paves the way for a better understanding of this problem. The research shows how organizations may avoid the negative consequences of measures to secure specific systemic entities in society in the case of critical infrastructures, other application scenarios, and digital innovation in general.
摘要本文从社会系统理论的角度对网络安全项目进行研究。为提高网络安全而采取的措施旨在增强社会中特定系统实体的稳健性和弹性。我们认为,这并不一定意味着嵌入这些实体的系统变得更健壮或更有弹性。本文调查了由不同公共组织资助的20个项目的目标,以提高关键基础设施的网络安全。研究结果表明,这些项目在社会系统的不同层面上解决了稳健性和弹性问题,但没有明确说明它们应该如何在更广泛的努力中融合在一起,以保护社会免受破坏。对网络安全项目中健壮性和弹性的不同方面的详细分析,为更好地理解这一问题铺平了道路。该研究表明,在关键基础设施、其他应用场景和一般数字创新的情况下,组织如何避免为保护社会中特定系统实体而采取的措施的负面后果。
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引用次数: 1
Data, resilience, and identity in the digital age 数字时代的数据、弹性和身份
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1002/jsc.2560
Phil Davies, Albrecht Fritzsche, Glenn Parry, Zena Wood
In the last decade, the world has become increasingly digitized, with COVID-19 accelerating this trend. According to a McKinsey report, it is estimated that the Internet of Things will add up to $12.4 billion to the world economy by 2030 (Chui et al., 2021). Whilst academic research initially focused on ‘digitization’, whereby analogue processes become digital and connected, current research has shifted to a focus on “digitalization,” whereby digital technologies fundamentally change organizational business models, delivery systems, and infrastructure to change the way products and services are created, delivered, and consumed (Caputo et al., 2021; Holmström et al., 2019; Kharlamov & Parry, 2021; Loonam et al., 2018). Numerous studies focusing on digitalization have been published in various disciplines within business, such as strategic management, operations and supply chain management, international business, marketing, innovation, and broader fields such as cyber security, design and politics, and international relations. Whilst broad topics have been studied, deeper implications for the actors involved, their identity, privacy, and sustained ability to act in the view of radical change, have so far been neglected. In the course of digitalization, basic societal structures have gone askew (Fritzsche, 2021), requiring deeper strategic reflection. For example, COVID-19 and the war in Ukraine have exposed weaknesses in organizational and supply chain resilience (Billiet et al., 2021; Jagtap et al., 2022; Ntasis et al., 2021; Shen & Sun, 2021; Sheth & Uslay, 2023). Research on digital sovereignty has also drawn attention to the challenges for territorial control caused by worldwide data networks and platforms (Glasze et al., 2023; Pohle & Thiel, 2020), which do not only concern political and legal authority on a national level, but also organizational and indivitual decision-making. In domains such as the creative sector, healthcare, or energy supply, the use of data at the individual level could have significant implications for key functions including content ownership, IP rights assignment, provenance and origin of content, and identity of workers, which put extant organizational structure, culture, trust, and professional traditions in question (Egwuonwu et al., 2022; Gauthier et al., 2018; Goudarzi et al., 2022; Tabaghdehi & Kalatian, 2022; Żukowicka-Surma & Fritzsche, 2023). It can be argued that industry, outside the narrow confines of early adopters, remains confused about the potential uses of digital technologies, the data they generate and their implications for resilience and identity on the organizational and individual level. In the manufacturing industry, the implementation of digital technologies has created vulnerabilities in manufacturing systems in areas not previously considered by organizations. For example, digital technology has opened the door for increased cyber-attacks with nearly 50% of all UK manufacturing firms affect
虽然在数字身份方面仍然存在重大挑战,特别是在治理、隐私与个性化以及自我主权方面,但在不削弱个人权利的情况下使用个人数据仍然是一个优先事项,因为它有可能释放巨大的经济和社会效益(世界经济论坛,2012年),实现基于弹性社会和个人结构的可持续发展。数字化及其产生的数据不应被视为恢复力和身份认同的灵丹妙药,而应被视为一种革命性的变革,有可能对社会产生真正的影响。然而,从所提供的例子中可以明显看出,在使用和部署它以支持短期的渐进式变革和更彻底的变革以应对中长期的重大挑战方面仍然存在挑战。在这个新时代的背景下,本期《数字时代数据、弹性和身份的战略变革》特刊(SI)广泛撒网。本期特刊的目的是汇集最新的思想,为未来的研究和行业参与提供一个平台。通过汇集来自不同学科、观点和国家的贡献,本期特刊分享了对数字时代韧性和身份的理解,并通过这样做,有助于本刊“在战略、创业和决策的交叉点提供一个发表前沿、原创、创新和高质量研究的平台”的使命。这期特刊通过包括学科交叉的研究以及关注组织、社会和我们所居住的星球的未来的核心主题来做到这一点。特邀编辑团队和选定论文的审稿人对数字时代的弹性和身份做出了深刻的研究,这将激发围绕这些令人兴奋和重要领域的必要讨论。最初关于“数字时代的数据、弹性和身份”主题的论文征集是雄心勃勃的,因为编辑们想要突出这些主题的艺术状态和多学科性质。此外,本期的目的是提供一场关于数据、弹性和识别的关键对话,以及它们在一个自工业革命以来从未见过的变化速度的世界中的纠缠。这期特刊有五篇研究文章。这些文章涵盖了各种主题,从个人数据的价值到制造系统中的安全性和弹性,每一篇文章都对业务战略、运营和整个社会具有战略意义。Maurer和Fritzsche(2023)在他们关于“鲁棒性和弹性的分层结构:中欧关键基础设施网络安全项目的证据”的论文中解决了正在进行的数字化转型的一个关键问题。为了让商业和社会在数字时代正常运转,信息系统必须受到保护,免受网络犯罪、战争和其他破坏性力量的侵害。Mauer和Fritzsche认为,保护性措施可能对不同的系统层面产生相互矛盾的后果。如果所有的努力都集中在增加一个特定子系统的健壮性和弹性上,那么更高的系统结构可能会受到影响,因为它们对外部干扰的动态响应能力可能会受到限制。Maurer和Fritzsche从公共资助的中欧网络安全项目的多个案例研究中得出结论,以保护社会中的关键基础设施。使用Maurer和Lechner(2015)引入的框架,他们区分了组织稳健性和弹性的七个不同方面。他们发现,大多数网络安全项目关注的是低系统层面的方面,而有关社会关键基础设施的稳健性和弹性的一般问题没有得到解决。Maurer和Fritzsche的工作对公共政策制定和项目管理有直接的影响。它呼吁改变战略,以便更好地考虑基础设施保护的不同系统层面。增加IT系统弹性的努力必须考虑到组织和社会的系统动态,这可能需要改变子系统结构。与Maurer和Fritzsche(2023)类似,Fowler等人(2023)专注于智能制造系统背景下的弹性主题。智能制造系统的弹性变得越来越重要,近一半的英国制造商在2022年面临网络攻击(Make UK, 2022)。弹性在网络系统工程和运营管理的交叉点上运作。 通过对文献的回顾,他们确定了弹性的不同因素,如适应性、稳健性和灵活性,这些因素可以作为一个组织框架,通过这个框架,未来的智能制造弹性研究可以进行。他们还通过设计确定了对弹性的激励,并提出了一系列可用于交付新型网络物理生产系统的数字技术。他们的概念审查确定,数字技术对制造业弹性的最大影响可能是在微观层面(即公司内部的生产)。他们展示了对弹性有更好的社会技术理解的必要性,并呼吁研究界解决以下挑战:(1)智能制造劳动力的技能和再培训,(2)解决智能制造系统内的网络安全问题,以及(3)从社会技术的角度,从安全、运营和决策的角度部署和使用数字孪生。他们在论文的最后论证了加强跨学科研究和教学的必要性,未来的工程师将需要来自商业和管理的关于智能制造系统弹性的学科知识。在他们的论文“数据共享决策:医疗保健中的感知和意图”中,Kharlamov和Parry(2023)研究了个人如何决定共享或以其他方式共享他们的医疗保健数据。医疗保健数据是一个令人感兴趣的上下文,因为人们认为健康数据非常敏感。交换的经济观点将数据和隐私视为市场上的经济商品。维护信息不对称允许组织保持对客户数据的访问,并从该数据中获得商业利益。该研究的动机是实践,一家医疗保健组织试图通过了解患者的决策过程和意图来采取合乎道德的行为,以获得愿意分享其医疗保健数据的患者的知情同意。从文献中确定了许多不同的指标,并用于了解个人的感知和分享数据的意图。他们的研究结果表明,尽管文献中使用的衡量标准激增,但基于风险和收益的两种衡量标准可能是了解个人意图所需要的全部。当组织清楚而诚实地陈述风险和收益时,个人可以在知情的情况下决定是否同意分享他们的数据。然而,尽管支持医疗保健数据的首要地位,该论文表明,个人往往愿意分享。原因进行了讨论,确定仁,天真,或无知的因素。尽管在这方面可能更专业,但作者在研究中也指出了自己的幼稚。他们意识到自己的医疗保健数据被共享的程度超出了他们的理解,这表明组织在数据共享实践中不够清楚。Söldner(2023)对本期特刊的贡献,“在自我营销和协作之间:学术社交网站使用中的研究人员身份形成”研究了学术社交网站(ASNS)如何使学者能够共享文档,讨论和参与共同活动。ASNS允许学者向更多的受众展示自己,突出他们的技能和成功,可能在学术生涯的发展中发挥重要作用。结合社会影响与使用和满足理论,Söldner以管理研究社区为例调查了ASNS的使用情况。扩展meisha - tal和Pieterse(2017)的早期工作,他发现ASNS与其他社交网站在用户动机和目标方面存在显着差异。ASNS用户关心自我提升,希望增强他们的信心和自尊,以及与其他学者建立社区。Söldner的工作对数字时代不断变化的劳动力市场的研究具有启示意义,表明技术工人有更多的选择来塑造自己的职业身份。此外,平台设计师和运营商可以从这项研究中了解到,未来的ASNS设计如何作为传统社交网络(Park等人,2009)和协作交互的支持进行,因为它们来自开放式创新(Moeslein和Fritzsche, 2018)。Stelmaszak和Parry(2023)的“数据在旁观者的眼中:共同创造个人数据的价值”发现,数据的价值在公司、中介和客户之间是不同的。感知上的差异是根深蒂固的,与对数据的基本本体论解释有关。一个挑战是对数据价值的解释,在分析中,财务价值是对价值的主要解释。 在这项工作中,通过讨论数据在其使用中的价值,发现了进一步的见解。研究发现,企业将数据视为达到目的的手段,即实现其业务成果。它不是具体的个人数据,而是有价值的汇总数据,因为它被认为是导致市场洞察力的因素。在案例示例中,中介是提供数据存储、传输和处理服务的公司。中介机构要求数据流动,因为当数据被使用时,价值就实现了,因此数据的价值是作为交换的媒介。最后,客户感兴趣的是他们的数据如何为他们创造价值,但他们对数据的看法不是它的经济价值。与Kharla
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引用次数: 0
In‐between self‐marketing and collaboration: Researcher identity formation in the usage of academic social network sites 在自我营销与合作之间:研究者在学术社交网站使用中的身份形成
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.1002/jsc.2557
Jens‐Henrik Söldner
Abstract Academic social network sites (ASNS) are a special case of social networking sites, providing a professional identity for management scholars online. Due to the particular requirements of academic work, usage patterns deviate from those on other social networking sites. The study presented here takes an in‐depth look at needs and gratifications in the usage of ASNS. In contrast to earlier studies of the same kind, it includes social influence from the academic community as another theoretical lens to identify cross‐individual effects. Based on 19 interviews with members of a community in business and management research, the study discusses knowledge and information transfer, enjoyment and entertainment, social interaction and professional belonging, self‐promotion and escapism as critical issues in using ASNS. For each of these issues, the study reveals various patterns in which gratifications are affected by social influence. They can be considered as specific characteristic of ASNS in the contexts of scientific research and teaching that contribute to a better understanding of the specificities of social media usage in academia.
学术社交网站(ASNS)是社交网站的一种特殊形式,为管理学者在网上提供一种职业身份。由于学术工作的特殊要求,使用模式与其他社交网站有所不同。本研究对ASNS使用中的需求和满足进行了深入的研究。与早期的同类研究相比,它将学术界的社会影响作为另一个理论视角来识别交叉个体效应。本研究通过对19名商业和管理研究社区成员的访谈,讨论了知识和信息传递、享受和娱乐、社会互动和职业归属、自我提升和逃避主义是使用ASNS的关键问题。对于这些问题,研究揭示了满足受社会影响的各种模式。在科学研究和教学的背景下,它们可以被视为ASNS的特定特征,有助于更好地理解学术界社交媒体使用的特殊性。
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引用次数: 2
Aspects of resilience for smart manufacturing systems 智能制造系统的弹性方面
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.1002/jsc.2555
Daniel S. Fowler, Gregory Epiphaniou, Matthew D. Higgins, Carsten Maple
Abstract An external disruptor to a manufacturing process (e.g., a supply chain failure, or a cyber‐attack) can affect more than a factory's output; it can have wider societal concerns, raising the issue of industrial resilience at different levels. In this work, manufacturing resilience is revisited, reviewing the applicability of the resilience concept to the industrial domain, particularly the smart factories enabled by newer digital technologies. The meaning of resilience within manufacturing is shown to be composed of several factors that operate at three levels (macro, meso, and micro). The factors have been united from a variety of sources to unify the traits within manufacturing resilience. Furthermore, a summary of the advanced digital technologies that can aid (or detract) from resilience is discussed, along with some of their challenges around digital complexity, legacy equipment support, high‐performance wireless communications, and cybersecurity. Although it is seen that digital manufacturing systems can aid resilience within the industrial sector and contribute to wider societal goals, the biggest impact is likely to be at the lowest (micro) level. Opportunities exist to quantify resilience factors and their use within manufacturing systems support software, and how to influence the resilience requirements of the wider stakeholders.
制造过程的外部干扰(例如,供应链故障或网络攻击)可能影响的不仅仅是工厂的产出;它可以引起更广泛的社会关注,在不同层面提出工业恢复能力的问题。在这项工作中,重新审视了制造业弹性,回顾了弹性概念在工业领域的适用性,特别是由新数字技术实现的智能工厂。制造业中弹性的含义由三个层面(宏观、中观和微观)的几个因素组成。从不同的来源将这些因素统一起来,统一制造业弹性的特征。此外,本文还总结了能够增强(或削弱)弹性的先进数字技术,以及它们在数字复杂性、传统设备支持、高性能无线通信和网络安全方面面临的一些挑战。尽管数字制造系统可以帮助工业部门的弹性并为更广泛的社会目标做出贡献,但最大的影响可能是在最低(微观)层面。有机会量化弹性因素及其在制造系统支持软件中的使用,以及如何影响更广泛涉众的弹性需求。
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引用次数: 2
Data are in the eye of the beholder: Co‐creation for sustainable personal data value 数据在观察者的眼中:共同创造可持续的个人数据价值
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1002/jsc.2556
Marta Stelmaszak, Glenn Parry
Abstract Recent scholarship re‐casts the value of data from financial to value in use, where value is a multi‐faceted, dynamic, emergent construct, co‐created by stakeholders. To date, the dynamics of the co‐creation of value from the use of personal data have been investigated from the starting point of use. However, personal data do not have inherent value, rather their value emerges during design against projected future use. We conducted a case study of the development of a personalized e‐book and captured the different perceptions of the value of personal data from firm, intermediary, and customer perspectives, namely means to an end, medium of exchange, and net benefit, respectively. The diversity of perspectives highlights ontological differences in the perception of what data are, which in turn creates epistemological tensions and different expectations of the characteristics of data embedded in value co‐creation. By detailing how the value of personal data is co‐created in practice, we argue that co‐creation during design creates conditions for sustainable data value necessary for the continuing operation of products and services based on personalization.
最近的学术研究将数据的价值从财务价值重新定义为使用价值,其中价值是一个多方面的、动态的、新兴的结构,由利益相关者共同创造。迄今为止,从使用的起点开始,研究了个人数据使用共同创造价值的动态。然而,个人数据并没有固有的价值,它们的价值是在针对未来使用的设计中显现出来的。我们对个性化电子书的开发进行了一个案例研究,并从公司、中介和客户的角度分别捕捉到对个人数据价值的不同看法,即达到目的的手段、交换媒介和净收益。视角的多样性突出了对数据是什么的感知的本体论差异,这反过来又造成了认识论上的紧张和对价值共同创造中嵌入的数据特征的不同期望。通过详细说明个人数据的价值是如何在实践中共同创造的,我们认为设计过程中的共同创造为基于个性化的产品和服务的持续运营所必需的可持续数据价值创造了条件。
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引用次数: 1
Entrepreneurial responses to Covid‐19: The use of digital brand marketing events in the craft alcohol sector 企业家对Covid - 19的反应:在精酿酒精行业使用数字品牌营销活动
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.1002/jsc.2554
Alistair Williams, Glyn Atwal, Douglas Bryson
Abstract The wide‐ranging implications following the Covid‐19 pandemic have necessitated research into innovative entrepreneurial responses. The research study incorporates the concept of branded marketing events (BMEs) and considers their effectiveness in craft alcohol digital marketing. An exploratory qualitative study was conducted in Charlotte, North Carolina, and focused on the entrepreneurial responses of craft alcohol producers. Findings indicate that the inter‐relationships between the experiential components adapted to a digital environment enhance the engagement consumers experience with craft alcohol producers. The responses of craft alcohol producers to the impact of the Covid‐19 pandemic provide valuable insights into strategies employed during times when traditional sales and marketing activities face exceptional challenges.
2019冠状病毒病(Covid - 19)大流行带来的广泛影响使研究创新的企业应对措施成为必要。本研究纳入了品牌营销活动(BMEs)的概念,并考虑了它们在精酿酒数字营销中的有效性。在北卡罗来纳州夏洛特市进行了一项探索性质的研究,重点关注精酿酒精生产商的创业反应。研究结果表明,适应数字环境的体验成分之间的相互关系增强了消费者对精酿酒精生产商的参与体验。精酿酒精生产商对Covid - 19大流行影响的反应,为传统销售和营销活动面临特殊挑战时所采用的策略提供了宝贵的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Ecological and social sustainable change through corporate social responsibility: The enabling role of employees 通过企业社会责任实现生态和社会可持续变革:员工的赋能作用
IF 2.8 Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.1002/jsc.2551
A. Kallmuenzer, S. Kraus, R. Bouncken, Daniil Reinwald
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) provides companies with an opportunity to contribute to addressing global challenges such as climate change, resource scarcity, wealth inequality, and fragile economic and political systems. Previous research has primarily focused on examining firm strategies and policies in response to these issues, but has paid limited attention to the involvement and role of employees in implementing CSR within organizations. By adopting a stakeholder theory perspective, this article aims to explore the perceptions and experiences of internal stakeholders regarding CSR initiatives. It also seeks to identify themes emerging from narrative interviews that are relevant to employees engaged in a transformative change process toward sustainability. The findings underscore the crucial role of employees as facilitators of CSR, highlight potential divergent perspectives on sustainability efforts, and recommend the inclusion and empowerment of employees in CSR initiatives. By doing so, organizations can effectively implement ecological sustainability and increasingly address social sustainability both within the firm and in the broader context.
企业社会责任(CSR)为企业提供了一个机会,为应对气候变化、资源稀缺、财富不平等以及脆弱的经济和政治体系等全球挑战做出贡献。以前的研究主要集中在研究企业应对这些问题的战略和政策,但对员工在组织内实施企业社会责任的参与和作用关注有限。通过采用利益相关者理论的视角,本文旨在探讨内部利益相关者对企业社会责任倡议的看法和经验。它还试图确定叙述性采访中出现的主题,这些主题与参与可持续发展变革过程的员工有关。研究结果强调了员工作为企业社会责任促进者的关键作用,强调了对可持续发展努力的潜在分歧,并建议将员工纳入企业社会责任倡议并赋予其权力。通过这样做,组织可以有效地实施生态可持续性,并在公司内部和更广泛的背景下日益解决社会可持续性问题。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Strategic Change-Briefings in Entrepreneurial Finance
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