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World Leadership for the Collective Good. Lessons by a Diplomat 世界领导集体利益。一位外交官的教训
Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-05 DOI: 10.1080/14697017.2023.2276262
David Donoghue
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 https://www.ohchr.org/en/migration/new-york-declaration-refugees-and-migrants
点击放大图片点击缩小图片披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。Notes1 https://www.ohchr.org/en/migration/new-york-declaration-refugees-and-migrants
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引用次数: 0
Moving Beyond Resistance and Readiness: Reframing Change Reactions as Change Related Subject Positioning 超越抵抗和准备:将变化反应重新定义为与变化相关的主题定位
Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1080/14697017.2023.2275253
Majbritt Thorhauge Grønvad, Johan Simonsen Abildgaard, Birgit Aust
In this paper, line managers’ experiences of, and discursive subject positioning in, a participatory work environment initiative in four nursing homes called ‘The Health Circle Project’ is examined. We focus on line managers’ change related subject positioning by interviewing the managers of the four workplaces before and after the initiative and conduct a comparative case study from a discursive psychology frame. The aim of this paper is to focus on change reactions from managers and move beyond a reductionistic dichotomy of change resistance/readiness. Instead, we focus our analysis on the change related subject positioning the managers engage in, and how they position both themselves and their subordinates. Hence, we examine how the line managers experienced the participatory Health Circle intervention, and how they reacted to potential loss of power to discursively construct and define work environment problems caused by the initiative. The study exemplifies how the line managers experienced the Health Circle intervention as both confirming and challenging their subject positions as capable managerial subjects. Finally, in the light of the analysis, the potential unintended consequences of engaging in participatory work environment intiatives and similar activities are discussed.
在本文中,直线经理的经验,和话语主体定位,一个参与式的工作环境倡议在四个疗养院称为“健康圈项目”进行了审查。我们通过对四个工作场所变革前后管理者的访谈,关注直线管理者变革相关的主体定位,并在话语心理学框架下进行对比案例研究。本文的目的是关注管理者的变革反应,并超越变革抵抗/准备的简化二分法。相反,我们将分析重点放在与变化相关的主题定位上,以及他们如何定位自己和下属。因此,我们研究了直线经理如何经历参与式健康圈干预,以及他们如何应对主动性导致的话语建构和定义工作环境问题的潜在权力丧失。该研究举例说明了直线经理如何经历健康圈干预,既确认又挑战他们作为有能力的管理主体的学科地位。最后,根据分析,讨论了参与工作环境倡议和类似活动的潜在意想不到的后果。
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引用次数: 0
Yes, We Can! A Job Embeddedness Perspective on Employee Change Acceptance 是的,我们可以!工作嵌入性对员工变革接受的影响
Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.1080/14697017.2023.2271025
James M. Vardaman, Shao Liam Chew, Feigu Zhou, Darel C. Hargrove, Paul A. Raddatz, Anamika Datta, William E. Tabor
ABSTRACTAlthough change is necessary for organizations to survive and thrive, research suggests many organizational change initiatives fail in their implementation. Fostering individual acceptance of change initiatives is thus vital to successful change implementation. This paper tests a model of individual change acceptance that posits the role of individual perceptions of their history with past organizational change as its primary antecedent. The results suggest that positive history with organizational change is associated with change acceptance via the mediating mechanism of job embeddedness. Study findings broadly suggest that individual attachment is vital to the acceptance of change. These findings contribute to job embeddedness theory and organizational change theorizing by bringing a sociological attachment perspective to the study of change recipient reactions. Theoretical and practical implications are also discussed.MAD statementThis paper makes a difference by highlighting the ways in which history with change influences employee acceptance of change initiatives. Practitioners can foster positive employee responses by considering the histories of their personnel. A positive history with change embeds people in their organizations and cultivates receptivity toward change initiatives.KEYWORDS: Change acceptancechange historyjob embeddednessorganizational change Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要:尽管变革是组织生存和发展的必要条件,但研究表明,许多组织变革举措在实施中失败了。因此,培养个人对变更主动性的接受对于成功的变更实施是至关重要的。本文测试了一个个体变革接受的模型,该模型假定个人对过去组织变革的历史的看法是其主要先决条件。结果表明,积极的组织变革经历通过工作嵌入的中介机制与变革接受度相关。研究结果广泛表明,个体依恋对接受变化至关重要。这些发现将社会学依恋的视角引入到变革接受者反应的研究中,有助于工作嵌入理论和组织变革的理论化。本文还讨论了理论和实践意义。MAD声明这篇论文通过强调历史变化影响员工接受变革计划的方式而有所不同。从业者可以通过考虑其员工的历史来培养积极的员工反应。积极的变革历史将人们嵌入到他们的组织中,并培养对变革倡议的接受能力。关键词:变更接受、变更历史、工作嵌入、组织变更披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Reflections: Time and Temporality in Organizational Change – Why Bother Yet? 反思:组织变革中的时间和时间性——为什么还要麻烦?
Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.1080/14697017.2023.2268247
Jan Erik Karlsen
Apparently, something which we sense as ‘time’ exists, but we do not know or agree on exactly what it is. Using Mead’s theories of ‘the present’ and of ‘the act’, this Reflection exhibits upon different perceptions of time and temporals to understand transition and change in organizations. Time and change are social constructions and thus open to reconstruction. In organizations, time is reconstructed and given various proxies, but is often concealed in studies of change and leadership processes. Besides change, human intelligence is needed to perceive time. Arguably, temporal leadership and change management imply time and require a reciprocal concept of stability as the cornerstones of a theory of organizational processes. Seemingly, organizational change studies have downplayed the social construction of time and temporals as basic assumptions Thus, further theoretical work is needed on time as a catalyst for organizational change.
显然,我们感觉到的“时间”是存在的,但我们不知道或不同意它到底是什么。利用米德的“现在”和“行为”理论,这种反思展示了对时间和时间的不同看法,以理解组织中的过渡和变化。时间和变化是社会结构,因此是可以重建的。在组织中,时间被重构并被赋予各种代理,但往往隐藏在变革和领导过程的研究中。除了变化,还需要人类的智慧来感知时间。可以说,时间领导和变革管理意味着时间,并且需要一个相互的稳定概念作为组织过程理论的基石。从表面上看,组织变革研究淡化了时间和时间作为基本假设的社会建构,因此,时间作为组织变革的催化剂还需要进一步的理论研究。
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引用次数: 0
Collaborative Leadership in Integrated Care Systems; Creating Leadership for the Common Good 综合护理系统中的协作领导;为共同利益创造领导力
Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-24 DOI: 10.1080/14697017.2023.2261126
Jacqui Moore, Ian C. Elliott, Hannah Hesselgreaves
The COVID-19 pandemic has become a catalyst for change, but such change can only happen through collaborative leadership which maintains a focus on relationships and purpose rather than solely on outputs or outcomes. This conceptual article explores how health and social care integration has been offered as one potential solution to the challenge of health and social care transformation. Specifically, Integrated Care Systems in England are intended to provide regional governance, to provide public services in a coherent and robust way. We explore this development in relation to three key aspects: the macro-level global policy context; the meso-level organizational behaviour and culture; and the micro-level practice of individual leaders and managers. It is found that, whilst the organizational structure of Integrated Care Systems offers great promise, collaborative leadership is critical to realize truly resilient and sustainable collaborative relationships.
2019冠状病毒病大流行已成为变革的催化剂,但这种变革只有通过协作式领导才能实现,这种领导必须始终关注关系和目的,而不仅仅是产出或结果。这篇概念性文章探讨了如何将卫生和社会保健整合作为卫生和社会保健转型挑战的一种潜在解决方案。具体来说,英国的综合护理系统旨在提供区域治理,以连贯而有力的方式提供公共服务。我们从三个关键方面探讨这一发展:宏观层面的全球政策背景;中观组织行为与文化;以及个别领导者和管理者的微观实践。研究发现,虽然综合护理系统的组织结构提供了巨大的希望,但协作领导对于实现真正有弹性和可持续的协作关系至关重要。
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引用次数: 1
Changing Practices for an Innovative Care Pathway, the Mediating Role of the Coordinator 创新护理路径的改变实践:协调者的中介作用
Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1080/14697017.2023.2256743
Zineb Cherkaoui, Caroline Merdinger-Rumpler, Patrick Pessaux, Célia Lemaire
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引用次数: 0
Paradoxes of Multi-Level Leadership: Insights from an Integrated Care System 多层次领导的悖论:来自综合关怀系统的见解
IF 3 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.1080/14697017.2023.2234388
R. Bolden, Selen Kars-Unluoglu, C. Jarvis, R. Sheffield
ABSTRACT In this paper, we draw on systems leadership, complexity and paradox theory to elucidate the tensions that organizational actors experience when practising multi-level leadership. We explore these issues through a study of the perceptions and experiences of stakeholders within an Integrated Care System (ICS) in England. Employing a collaborative inquiry approach, data were collected via 19 narrative interviews with participants in key leadership roles across ICS partners and nine co-creation workshops with a total of 86 participants from different parts of the ICS. Findings highlight that in developing multi-level leadership practice, leaders experience contradictory expectations and outcomes, including paradoxes of identity, place, purpose and change. We conclude by suggesting that leadership in multi-level contexts requires oscillating between competing polarities in a dynamic equilibrium with attention to localized interactions. MAD statement Integrated Care Systems were enacted across England in July 2022 to enhance the capacity for statutory, voluntary and community organizations to work in partnership to improve health outcomes across diverse populations. Multi-level systems leadership, however, poses significant challenges around navigating the inevitable tensions that arise when working with complexity. Through qualitative research in a vanguard ICS, this paper highlights a range of paradoxes faced by leaders and organizations and proposes implications for policy and practice in enabling dynamic equilibrium and working in contexts of uncertainty and change.
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引用次数: 2
Acting Strategically During Change: A Process and Dwelling World-view Approach 在变革中采取战略行动:一种过程和居住的世界观方法
IF 3 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/14697017.2023.2238744
N. de Metz, M. Jansen van Rensburg, A. Davis
ABSTRACT Strategic change processes are characterized by high levels of ambiguity and uncertainty. Responding to these changes requires a dynamic approach with a wider set of skills and coping mechanisms. In this article, we argue for a broad focus on change that considers the tacit elements of strategising. We adopted a dwelling worldview as well as a strong process ontology combined with a practice perspective to capture the complexity and richness of a strategic change process with a focus on identity and legitimacy dynamics. This article reports on an emerging process model of how individuals in non-managerial positions respond to and make sense of planned strategic change. The study followed a longitudinal, processual approach using a South African business school as the research setting. The findings of the study contribute towards a deepened understanding of the dynamics that occur within strategic change processes, showing that strategising is a dynamic process involving instinct, adjustment and phronetic action. Understanding how individuals respond, adapt and cope during strategic change processes provides potentially helpful insight into how strategic change is enabled or constrained, which could have future implications on how change processes are designed or implemented. MAD statement The intention of this article is to Make a Difference (MAD) by presenting a dynamic and temporal account of strategic emergence and change within an evolving organizational context, from the perspective of individuals in non-managerial positions. We adopted an oblique approach to uncover the dynamic and subtle nature of identity and legitimacy ‘as-process’, viewing these constructs as unstable and always in ‘becoming’ exposing the tacit elements of strategy during a strategic change process. The emerging process model reconceptualises how agency, process and practice interrelate within a dwelling world-view perspective.
摘要战略变革过程具有高度的模糊性和不确定性。应对这些变化需要一种具有更广泛技能和应对机制的动态方法。在这篇文章中,我们主张广泛关注变革,考虑战略制定的隐性因素。我们采用了居住世界观和强大的过程本体论,并结合实践视角,以捕捉战略变革过程的复杂性和丰富性,重点关注身份和合法性动态。本文报道了一个新兴的过程模型,即非管理职位的个人如何应对和理解计划中的战略变革。这项研究采用了一种纵向的、过程性的方法,以南非商学院为研究背景。该研究的结果有助于加深对战略变革过程中发生的动态的理解,表明战略制定是一个涉及本能、调整和模仿行动的动态过程。了解个人在战略变革过程中的反应、适应和应对方式,有助于深入了解战略变革是如何实现或限制的,这可能会对未来如何设计或实施变革过程产生影响。MAD声明本文的目的是从非管理职位的个人角度,通过对不断发展的组织背景下的战略出现和变化进行动态和时间的描述,来有所作为(MAD)。我们采用了一种间接的方法来揭示身份和合法性“作为过程”的动态和微妙性质,认为这些结构是不稳定的,并且总是在“成为”,从而暴露了战略变革过程中的战略隐性因素。新兴的过程模型从居住世界的角度重新定义了机构、过程和实践如何相互关联。
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引用次数: 0
Innovation and Change from A Multi-level Paradoxical Perspective in a Highly Formalized Organization 高度形式化组织中多层次悖论视角下的创新与变革
IF 3 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/14697017.2023.2234391
Dana AlShwayat
ABSTRACT In organizations, paradoxical tensions exist and can have an impact at each managerial level. Building upon a multi-level lens, this research aims to investigate the underlying paradoxical perceptions of innovation and change at different managerial levels in a Jordanian bank case study. Using a qualitative approach, ‘nuanced interpretations’ were explored, yielding fresh insights. The findings suggest the contradictions and complexities of external environmental changes, demonstrating that senior managers are constantly battling to manage change. Middle managers are split into two groups: those who value change and those who prefer traditional methods. While operational managers recognize the importance of change, it is not as critical as following rules and procedures. This study contributes to the concept of paradox theory by revealing contradictions throughout an organization’s hierarchy and adding to the body of knowledge on formalized organizations by identifying how contradictions emerge in practice. Further, it contributes to managerial practice by revealing how organizational contradictions and tensions stymie change and paves the way for future research. MAD statement This study aims to Make a Difference (MAD) by exploring the underlying paradoxical perceptions of change at various managerial levels, with an emphasis on perceived contradictions as part of organizational change. Building on evidence from a case study of a highly formalized organization. This study focuses on research investigating paradoxes and contradictions in change processes, which laid the groundwork for analyzing previously obscured organizational paradoxes and contradictions. To that purpose, this study shifts the basis of paradox and contradiction to the perspectives of participants, adding to managerial practice by illuminating how organizational contradictions can inhibit change.
在组织中,矛盾的紧张关系存在,并可能对每个管理层面产生影响。建立在一个多层次的镜头,本研究的目的是调查潜在的矛盾观念的创新和变化在不同的管理水平在约旦银行的案例研究。使用定性的方法,“细致入微的解释”被探索,产生新的见解。调查结果表明,外部环境变化的矛盾和复杂性,表明高级管理人员正在不断努力管理变化。中层管理人员分为两类:重视变革的和喜欢传统方法的。虽然运营经理认识到变革的重要性,但它不如遵循规则和程序那么重要。本研究通过揭示组织层级中的矛盾,为悖论理论的概念做出了贡献,并通过确定矛盾如何在实践中出现,增加了关于形式化组织的知识体系。此外,通过揭示组织矛盾和紧张如何阻碍变革,为管理实践做出了贡献,并为未来的研究铺平了道路。本研究旨在通过探索不同管理层对变革的潜在矛盾看法来实现差异(MAD),重点是作为组织变革一部分的感知矛盾。以一个高度正式组织的案例研究为依据。本研究的重点是研究变革过程中的悖论和矛盾,这为分析以前模糊的组织悖论和矛盾奠定了基础。为此,本研究将悖论和矛盾的基础转移到参与者的视角,通过阐明组织矛盾如何抑制变革来增加管理实践。
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引用次数: 1
Managing Responsibly Together: How an Obligation is Made to Matter in Top Management Team Work 共同负责任地管理:在高层管理团队工作中如何使义务变得重要
IF 3 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.1080/14697017.2023.2216241
Karin Ahlström, L. Crevani
ABSTRACT The aim of this article is to contribute to research on responsible management by developing knowledge on how managing responsibly together in a Top Management Team (TMT) may be accomplished, thus complementing research in the area that focuses on the work of individual managers. To this end, we mobilize the concept of obligation to characterize what emerges as what a TMT needs to respond to. Having followed the TMT for a municipal company working together in meetings over time, we propose that three accomplishments (making the obligation present, making the obligation enable action and accounting for the obligation) shape how an obligation is made to matter. This is no linear process, but rather it unfolds in a series of materializations of the obligation in text and talk, as the TMT goes about its work. The article thus provides a contribution to research on responsible management but also has practical consequences for developing how a TMT works in order to address the urgent demands for change related to sustainable development. MAD statement In this article, we develop knowledge on how managing responsibly together may be accomplished in a Top Management Team (TMT). Besides adding to the responsible management literature, we also provide theoretical tools that may be mobilized in order to develop the work practices of TMTs that want to contribute to sustainable development.
本文的目的是通过开发关于如何在高层管理团队(TMT)中共同负责任管理的知识,从而对负责任管理的研究做出贡献,从而补充关注单个管理者工作的领域的研究。为此目的,我们调动义务的概念来描述TMT需要对什么作出反应的特征。随着时间的推移,我们为一家市政公司在会议上一起工作遵循了TMT,我们提出了三个成就(使义务出现,使义务能够采取行动和对义务进行会计处理)塑造了如何使义务发挥作用。这不是一个线性的过程,而是在TMT开展工作的过程中,在文本和谈话中对义务的一系列具体化中展开。因此,本文为负责任管理的研究做出了贡献,但也对开发TMT如何工作以解决与可持续发展相关的迫切变革需求具有实际影响。在这篇文章中,我们发展了如何在高层管理团队(TMT)中共同负责地管理的知识。除了增加负责任的管理文献,我们还提供了理论工具,可以用来开发想要为可持续发展做出贡献的tmt的工作实践。
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引用次数: 0
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JOURNAL OF CHANGE MANAGEMENT
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