Pub Date : 2023-10-11DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i01.287
Heinrich Rakuasa
Modeling of tsunami-prone areas in Kairatu Barar Sub-district, Seram Bangian Barat Regency, is an important step in improving community safety and preparedness against tsunami threats. With this modeling, tsunami hazards can be better understood, more accurate early warning systems can be developed, and more effective risk reduction plans can be planned. In addition, the modeling also helps to improve people's understanding of tsunami hazards and the actions to be taken in emergency situations. The modeling results are instrumental in designing preventive measures, appropriate evacuation plans and improving disaster preparedness in the region, which can save lives and reduce damage from future tsunamis.
{"title":"Modeling of Tsunami Prone Areas in Kairatu Barat District, Seram Bangian Barat Regency","authors":"Heinrich Rakuasa","doi":"10.59653/ijmars.v2i01.287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v2i01.287","url":null,"abstract":"Modeling of tsunami-prone areas in Kairatu Barar Sub-district, Seram Bangian Barat Regency, is an important step in improving community safety and preparedness against tsunami threats. With this modeling, tsunami hazards can be better understood, more accurate early warning systems can be developed, and more effective risk reduction plans can be planned. In addition, the modeling also helps to improve people's understanding of tsunami hazards and the actions to be taken in emergency situations. The modeling results are instrumental in designing preventive measures, appropriate evacuation plans and improving disaster preparedness in the region, which can save lives and reduce damage from future tsunamis.","PeriodicalId":470181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136210134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-30DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.291
Joko Triono, Dhidik Apriyanto, Elyta Elyta, Tulus Gover Siringo, Ratu Zahira Lutfie
The high spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia has impacted various aspects of life, both social, cultural, and economic. To tackle the spread of COVID-19, the government has created a vaccination program to increase immunity against diseases due to COVID-19. The survey results by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia show that even though it is free, people who volunteer to be vaccinated against COVID-19 still need to meet expectations. Nationally, it is only 65%, while West Kalimantan is only 63%. In Kubu Raya Regency, up to August 2021, positive cases of COVID-19 reached 3,336 points; 71.82% of people who had received vaccine I got 71.82% and vaccine II only 47.67%. Service quality is one of the factors that can determine the success of the vaccination program. This research aims to define community expectations regarding the quality of COVID-19 vaccination services by Community Health Centers in the border areas of Kubu Raya Regency. The research method is quantitative, and data analysis uses the average method and Cartesian diagrams. The research results show that the COVID-19 vaccination service in Kubu Raya Regency uses a pick-up and drop-off model, meaning that the service needs to be carried out at the Community Health Center. Still, officers go to the community with elementary requirements. The COVID-19 vaccination service is carried out at the Village Hall. Officer services still need to be entirely in line with community expectations. The public expects excellent service quality; the quality of COVID-19 vaccination services is still in the good category.
{"title":"COVID-19 Vaccination Services in the Region Kubu Raya District Border","authors":"Joko Triono, Dhidik Apriyanto, Elyta Elyta, Tulus Gover Siringo, Ratu Zahira Lutfie","doi":"10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.291","url":null,"abstract":"The high spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia has impacted various aspects of life, both social, cultural, and economic. To tackle the spread of COVID-19, the government has created a vaccination program to increase immunity against diseases due to COVID-19. The survey results by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia show that even though it is free, people who volunteer to be vaccinated against COVID-19 still need to meet expectations. Nationally, it is only 65%, while West Kalimantan is only 63%. In Kubu Raya Regency, up to August 2021, positive cases of COVID-19 reached 3,336 points; 71.82% of people who had received vaccine I got 71.82% and vaccine II only 47.67%. Service quality is one of the factors that can determine the success of the vaccination program. This research aims to define community expectations regarding the quality of COVID-19 vaccination services by Community Health Centers in the border areas of Kubu Raya Regency. The research method is quantitative, and data analysis uses the average method and Cartesian diagrams. The research results show that the COVID-19 vaccination service in Kubu Raya Regency uses a pick-up and drop-off model, meaning that the service needs to be carried out at the Community Health Center. Still, officers go to the community with elementary requirements. The COVID-19 vaccination service is carried out at the Village Hall. Officer services still need to be entirely in line with community expectations. The public expects excellent service quality; the quality of COVID-19 vaccination services is still in the good category.","PeriodicalId":470181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135038609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-30DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.286
Tussi Sulistyowati, Nur Elfi Husda
In today's horticultural landscape, plant acquisition is under scrutiny due to sustainability concerns and the desire to enhance the consumer experience. This study employs a qualitative literature review methodology spanning 2019 to 2023, using the Scopus database and Harzing's Publish or Perish tool to ensure article relevance and timeliness. Employing keywords like "plant buying," "plant purchase," "plant shop," "buying plant," "plant shopping," "plant procurement," and "purchasing plants," the search yielded 42 articles, with 10 selected for their relevance, reputable sources, and empirical or theoretical contributions. This research explores two key aspects: the variation in plant purchasing behaviors among different countries and the role of technology in shaping plant acquisition in the digital era. Across nations, disparities in plant purchasing behaviors emerge, shaped by cultural norms, economic conditions, and technological advancements. Technological innovations like garden design apps, QR codes, and cloud-based solutions streamline the plant acquisition process, enhancing garden planning, information accessibility, and supply chain management, promoting efficiency and sustainability in horticulture.
在今天的园艺景观中，由于可持续性问题和提高消费者体验的愿望，植物收购受到严格审查。本研究采用了2019年至2023年的定性文献综述方法，使用Scopus数据库和Harzing的Publish or Perish工具来确保文章的相关性和及时性。使用“植物购买”、“植物购买”、“植物商店”、“购买植物”、“植物购物”、“植物采购”和“购买植物”等关键词，搜索出42篇文章，其中10篇文章因其相关性、信誉良好的来源以及经验或理论贡献而被选中。本研究探讨了两个关键方面:不同国家间植物购买行为的差异，以及数字时代技术在塑造植物购买中的作用。受文化规范、经济条件和技术进步的影响，各国在植物采购行为上存在差异。花园设计应用程序、二维码和基于云的解决方案等技术创新简化了植物获取过程，加强了花园规划、信息可及性和供应链管理，提高了园艺的效率和可持续性。
{"title":"A Global Outlook on Sustainable Plant Acquisition: A Review of Scholarly Works","authors":"Tussi Sulistyowati, Nur Elfi Husda","doi":"10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.286","url":null,"abstract":"In today's horticultural landscape, plant acquisition is under scrutiny due to sustainability concerns and the desire to enhance the consumer experience. This study employs a qualitative literature review methodology spanning 2019 to 2023, using the Scopus database and Harzing's Publish or Perish tool to ensure article relevance and timeliness. Employing keywords like \"plant buying,\" \"plant purchase,\" \"plant shop,\" \"buying plant,\" \"plant shopping,\" \"plant procurement,\" and \"purchasing plants,\" the search yielded 42 articles, with 10 selected for their relevance, reputable sources, and empirical or theoretical contributions. This research explores two key aspects: the variation in plant purchasing behaviors among different countries and the role of technology in shaping plant acquisition in the digital era. Across nations, disparities in plant purchasing behaviors emerge, shaped by cultural norms, economic conditions, and technological advancements. Technological innovations like garden design apps, QR codes, and cloud-based solutions streamline the plant acquisition process, enhancing garden planning, information accessibility, and supply chain management, promoting efficiency and sustainability in horticulture.","PeriodicalId":470181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science","volume":"448 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136343131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-28DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.278
Murtiningsih Murtiningsih, Lia Fitriani, Desty Ayu Pratama Putri
Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by a lack of nutritional intake over a long period of time, resulting in growth disorders, namely short children. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 6-24 months in Cileungsi area. This method of research is a correlational study with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was carried out using non-probability sampling using total sampling. The sample in this study was 50 respondents in the Cileungsi area, namely mothers with toddlers aged 6-24 months who were willing to be respondents. Data was collected using interviews and height observations. The results showed that 56% of children aged 6-24 months experienced stunting (28 children), 3% (6 children) had low birth weight history, 14% (7 mothers) had hemoglobin levels during pregnancy is anemia, 56% did not receive exclusive breastfeeding (28 children). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that exclusive breastfeeding was the variable that had the significant relationship with the incidence of stunting in children aged 6-24 months in the Cileungsi area (p value = 0.000). Recommendations it is hoped that volunteer will always provide motivation, enthusiasm, education, and conduct home visits to the community regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding.
{"title":"Factors associated with the incidence of stunting in children aged 6-24 months in the Cileungsi area","authors":"Murtiningsih Murtiningsih, Lia Fitriani, Desty Ayu Pratama Putri","doi":"10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.278","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by a lack of nutritional intake over a long period of time, resulting in growth disorders, namely short children. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 6-24 months in Cileungsi area. This method of research is a correlational study with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was carried out using non-probability sampling using total sampling. The sample in this study was 50 respondents in the Cileungsi area, namely mothers with toddlers aged 6-24 months who were willing to be respondents. Data was collected using interviews and height observations. The results showed that 56% of children aged 6-24 months experienced stunting (28 children), 3% (6 children) had low birth weight history, 14% (7 mothers) had hemoglobin levels during pregnancy is anemia, 56% did not receive exclusive breastfeeding (28 children). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that exclusive breastfeeding was the variable that had the significant relationship with the incidence of stunting in children aged 6-24 months in the Cileungsi area (p value = 0.000). Recommendations it is hoped that volunteer will always provide motivation, enthusiasm, education, and conduct home visits to the community regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding.","PeriodicalId":470181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135343903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-28DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.282
Suharto Anwar, Suriani Suriani, Asmawati Gasma
This research is an experimental study with a pretest – post one group design which aims to analyze the effectiveness of intensive bobath therapy and core stability exercises on sitting balance in children with Cerebral Palsy. A total of 17 Cerebral Palsy children were given bobath therapy and core stability exercises for 10 weeks, with a dose: 1 time/day, 4 times a week with a treatment time of 60 minutes for each child. The research subjects were children suffering from Cerebral Palsy with the age criteria of 1 year sitting unbalanced. Carried out from February to July 2023. Sitting balance is measured using a sitting flat scale. The research subjects consisted of 13 men (76.47%) and 4 women (23.53%) with GMFCS categories III and IV. Average age of research subjects: 36.5758 ± 15.02504. The results of the statistical test using Wilcoxon obtained a p value = 0.001. Conclusion: Bobath therapy and core stability exercises are more effective in increasing sitting level scale scores in Cerebral Palsy children.
{"title":"An Intensive Combination of Bobath Therapy and Core Stability Exercises Is More Effective In Improving the Sitting Balance of Cerebral Palsy Children","authors":"Suharto Anwar, Suriani Suriani, Asmawati Gasma","doi":"10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.282","url":null,"abstract":"This research is an experimental study with a pretest – post one group design which aims to analyze the effectiveness of intensive bobath therapy and core stability exercises on sitting balance in children with Cerebral Palsy. A total of 17 Cerebral Palsy children were given bobath therapy and core stability exercises for 10 weeks, with a dose: 1 time/day, 4 times a week with a treatment time of 60 minutes for each child. The research subjects were children suffering from Cerebral Palsy with the age criteria of 1 year sitting unbalanced. Carried out from February to July 2023. Sitting balance is measured using a sitting flat scale. The research subjects consisted of 13 men (76.47%) and 4 women (23.53%) with GMFCS categories III and IV. Average age of research subjects: 36.5758 ± 15.02504. The results of the statistical test using Wilcoxon obtained a p value = 0.001. Conclusion: Bobath therapy and core stability exercises are more effective in increasing sitting level scale scores in Cerebral Palsy children.","PeriodicalId":470181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135343901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-26DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.274
Niken Niken, Inelvi Yulia
Escherichia coli (E.coli) is a group of gram-negative bacteria that are part of the normal flora in the body. Under certain conditions, these bacteria can be pathogenic by producing enterotoxins that can cause serious infections such as diarrhea. Establishing the diagnosis of infection due to E.coli bacteria, namely through laboratory tests by identifying the bacteria through the bacterial staining method. So far, the most widely used bacterial dyes are synthetic dyes such as safranin. Safranin is a dye in Gram stain which can be carcinogenic and in the long run has a negative impact on health. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to innovate natural dyes that can be used as alternative dyes. Leaves of henna nails (Lawsonia inermis L.) is one of the natural ingredients which has an orange-orange lawsone pigment that is able to color the cell walls of gram-negative bacteria such as E.coli. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of henna leaf extract (Lawsonia inermis L.) as an alternative to safranin staining. This research is a laboratory experiment. The experimental group was stained with henna leaf extract, using ethanol solvent concentrations of 25 mg/ml, 50 mg/ml, 75 mg/ml and 100 mg/ml. The control group used safranin dye. All research groups were carried out 3 repetitions. The parameters used were the clarity of the visual field, the shape of the bacteria, the cleanliness of the preparation and the color of the bacteria compared to the safranin control. The results showed that henna leaf extract was effective enough to be used as a coloring agent to replace safranin because it can color E.coli bacteria well.
{"title":"Innovation of extract (Lawsonia Inermis L) as alternative dye for Escherichia Coli bacterial staining","authors":"Niken Niken, Inelvi Yulia","doi":"10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.274","url":null,"abstract":"Escherichia coli (E.coli) is a group of gram-negative bacteria that are part of the normal flora in the body. Under certain conditions, these bacteria can be pathogenic by producing enterotoxins that can cause serious infections such as diarrhea. Establishing the diagnosis of infection due to E.coli bacteria, namely through laboratory tests by identifying the bacteria through the bacterial staining method. So far, the most widely used bacterial dyes are synthetic dyes such as safranin. Safranin is a dye in Gram stain which can be carcinogenic and in the long run has a negative impact on health. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to innovate natural dyes that can be used as alternative dyes. Leaves of henna nails (Lawsonia inermis L.) is one of the natural ingredients which has an orange-orange lawsone pigment that is able to color the cell walls of gram-negative bacteria such as E.coli. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of henna leaf extract (Lawsonia inermis L.) as an alternative to safranin staining. This research is a laboratory experiment. The experimental group was stained with henna leaf extract, using ethanol solvent concentrations of 25 mg/ml, 50 mg/ml, 75 mg/ml and 100 mg/ml. The control group used safranin dye. All research groups were carried out 3 repetitions. The parameters used were the clarity of the visual field, the shape of the bacteria, the cleanliness of the preparation and the color of the bacteria compared to the safranin control. The results showed that henna leaf extract was effective enough to be used as a coloring agent to replace safranin because it can color E.coli bacteria well.","PeriodicalId":470181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134958024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-19DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.260
Nelli Roza
Indonesia continues to struggle with nutritional issues, which seriously affect the caliber of human resources (HR). The prevalence of stunting in children under the age of five is one of the nutritional issues that is currently of great concern. The goal is to analyze the reduction in stunting by promoting exclusive breastfeeding and Early Breastfeeding Initiation in toddlers. A case control study with 33 mothers of stunted toddlers and 33 mothers of non-stunted toddlers was done in the working area of the Sei Panas health center. Non-probability sampling is used for sampling, while the chi square test is used for data analysis. It was discovered that 18 (78.3%) of the 25 toddlers who did not get only breast milk stunted, with a p-value of 0.003 0.05; OR 4,286 (Lower 1,246 - Upper 14,735). meaning that the incidence of stunting and exclusive breastfeeding have a substantial link. In addition, 15 (65.2%) of the 22 children who did not initiate early breastfeeding had stunted growth, with a v-palue of 0.039 0.05; OR 8,229 (Lower 2,175- Upper 31,132). This indicates that the incidence of stunting and early breastfeeding initiation are significantly correlated. The following interventions are included in the framework for specific nutritional intervention activities typically carried out in the health sector and are aimed at breastfeeding mothers and children aged 0–6 months: 1) Encouraging early initiation of breastfeeding (giving breast milk/colostrum); Public health centers are advised to increase education about exclusive breastfeeding for babies 0–6 months in order to reduce the incidence of stunting in their working area.
{"title":"Stunting Management with Exclusive Breastfeeding, Early Breastfeeding Initiation Toddlers at Sei Panas Community Health Center","authors":"Nelli Roza","doi":"10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.260","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia continues to struggle with nutritional issues, which seriously affect the caliber of human resources (HR). The prevalence of stunting in children under the age of five is one of the nutritional issues that is currently of great concern. The goal is to analyze the reduction in stunting by promoting exclusive breastfeeding and Early Breastfeeding Initiation in toddlers. A case control study with 33 mothers of stunted toddlers and 33 mothers of non-stunted toddlers was done in the working area of the Sei Panas health center. Non-probability sampling is used for sampling, while the chi square test is used for data analysis. It was discovered that 18 (78.3%) of the 25 toddlers who did not get only breast milk stunted, with a p-value of 0.003 0.05; OR 4,286 (Lower 1,246 - Upper 14,735). meaning that the incidence of stunting and exclusive breastfeeding have a substantial link. In addition, 15 (65.2%) of the 22 children who did not initiate early breastfeeding had stunted growth, with a v-palue of 0.039 0.05; OR 8,229 (Lower 2,175- Upper 31,132). This indicates that the incidence of stunting and early breastfeeding initiation are significantly correlated. The following interventions are included in the framework for specific nutritional intervention activities typically carried out in the health sector and are aimed at breastfeeding mothers and children aged 0–6 months: 1) Encouraging early initiation of breastfeeding (giving breast milk/colostrum); Public health centers are advised to increase education about exclusive breastfeeding for babies 0–6 months in order to reduce the incidence of stunting in their working area.","PeriodicalId":470181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science","volume":"190 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135010787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-17DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.255
Faisal Amri, Rahmawati Sukmaningrum
This study examines the effectiveness of Wordwall as a learning media in enhancing the writing skill of students. The Wordwall is an innovative and interactive tool that utilizes technology to engage students in writing activities. A review of related literature suggests that Wordwall as a learning media has been successfully implemented in various contexts to enhance students' writing skill. This study utilized a pre-experimental design known as a one-group pretest-posttest design. This design involved a single group of participants who underwent two measurements: a pretest was conducted prior to the intervention and then followed by a posttest. By comparing the participants' performance on the pretest and posttest, the study aimed to evaluate the impact of the intervention on the measured variable. The results showed that the group taught using Wordwall had a significant improvement in their writing skill. The results of this study have practical implications for language teachers to consider using Wordwall as a learning media to enhance their students' writing skill.
{"title":"Implementation of Wordwall as a Learning Media to Improve Students' Writing Skill","authors":"Faisal Amri, Rahmawati Sukmaningrum","doi":"10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.255","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the effectiveness of Wordwall as a learning media in enhancing the writing skill of students. The Wordwall is an innovative and interactive tool that utilizes technology to engage students in writing activities. A review of related literature suggests that Wordwall as a learning media has been successfully implemented in various contexts to enhance students' writing skill. This study utilized a pre-experimental design known as a one-group pretest-posttest design. This design involved a single group of participants who underwent two measurements: a pretest was conducted prior to the intervention and then followed by a posttest. By comparing the participants' performance on the pretest and posttest, the study aimed to evaluate the impact of the intervention on the measured variable. The results showed that the group taught using Wordwall had a significant improvement in their writing skill. The results of this study have practical implications for language teachers to consider using Wordwall as a learning media to enhance their students' writing skill.","PeriodicalId":470181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science","volume":"226 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135257592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-12DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.233
Jones Simatupang, Manaor Bismar Posman Nababan
The present paper compares the efficiency of irrigated and rain-fed farming in North Sumatra using a household farm survey for the 2022 growing season. The authors use the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model, mean difference test, and Tobit regression. Empirical results reveal that irrigated farming is more efficient than rain-fed based on CRS and SE assumptions. However, access to irrigation was found to harm rice farming efficiency. Unequal distribution of water, scarcity of water during the growth period, and excess water during the harvest cause a decrease in the efficiency of irrigated farming. The age of the head of household, education, and access to credit was also found to harm technical efficiency. In contrast, the experience variable in participating in farmer groups because it has a positive impact on the efficiency of rice farming. The results provide valuable insights for transforming water management and strengthening the need for investment in irrigation infrastructure as a poverty alleviation mechanism and means to achieve rice farming sustainability in North Sumatra.
{"title":"Technical Efficiency of Irrigated and Rain-fed Rice Farms in North Sumatra, Indonesia","authors":"Jones Simatupang, Manaor Bismar Posman Nababan","doi":"10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.233","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper compares the efficiency of irrigated and rain-fed farming in North Sumatra using a household farm survey for the 2022 growing season. The authors use the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model, mean difference test, and Tobit regression. Empirical results reveal that irrigated farming is more efficient than rain-fed based on CRS and SE assumptions. However, access to irrigation was found to harm rice farming efficiency. Unequal distribution of water, scarcity of water during the growth period, and excess water during the harvest cause a decrease in the efficiency of irrigated farming. The age of the head of household, education, and access to credit was also found to harm technical efficiency. In contrast, the experience variable in participating in farmer groups because it has a positive impact on the efficiency of rice farming. The results provide valuable insights for transforming water management and strengthening the need for investment in irrigation infrastructure as a poverty alleviation mechanism and means to achieve rice farming sustainability in North Sumatra.","PeriodicalId":470181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135878635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-12DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.217
Kadek Wirahyuni, I Nengah Martha, I Nengah Suandi
This study aims to 1) analyze the characteristics of the e-module in the Kepewaraan course at the Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha and 2) analyze the quality of the e- in the Kepewaraan course at the Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. This study applied the ADDIE model, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The subjects of the study were; 1) a learning content expert, media expert, learning design expert, and language expert; 2) three students in the fifth semester, and 3) six people in small groups. Data collection methods were observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The research results show that; 1) the characteristics of this e-module have been developed through several stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation; 2) the score from content experts is categorized into good qualifications (96.47%), the score of learning design experts is categorized into very good qualifications (93.33%), the score of learning media experts is categorized into very good qualifications (97.5 %), the score of individual trials is classified into very good qualifications (95.53%), and the score of small group trials is categorized into very good qualifications (95.53%). Based on the results of the experts, it can be concluded that the e-module in the Kepewaraan course is feasible to apply.
本研究旨在1)分析Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Kepewaraan课程中e-模块的特点，2)分析Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Kepewaraan课程中e-的质量。本研究采用ADDIE模型，即分析、设计、开发、实施和评估。研究对象是;1)学习内容专家、媒体专家、学习设计专家、语言专家;2)第五学期三个学生，3)六人小组。资料收集方法为观察、访谈和问卷调查。研究结果表明:;1)通过分析、设计、开发、实施、评估几个阶段，形成了该电子模块的特点;2)内容专家得分为良好(96.47%)，学习设计专家得分为极好(93.33%)，学习媒体专家得分为极好(97.5%)，个人试验得分为极好(95.53%)，小团体试验得分为极好(95.53%)。根据专家的研究结果，可以得出结论，电子模块在Kepewaraan课程中应用是可行的。
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