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Review of Philosophy and Psychology最新文献

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Is Lucid Dreamless Sleep Really Lucid? 清醒无梦的睡眠真的清醒吗?
IF 2 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.1007/s13164-022-00663-9
Adriana Alcaraz-Sánchez
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引用次数: 0
Testimonial Injustice: The Facts of the Matter 证言不公正:事实
IF 2 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI: 10.1007/s13164-022-00662-w
Migdalia Arcila-Valenzuela, Andrés Páez
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引用次数: 2
Somatosensation and the First Person 躯体感觉与第一人称
IF 2 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-10-15 DOI: 10.1007/s13164-022-00660-y
Carlota Serrahima
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引用次数: 0
Temporal Perspectives and the Phenomenology of Grief 时间视角与悲伤现象学
IF 2 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI: 10.1007/s13164-022-00659-5
Jack Shardlow
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引用次数: 1
Representing Probability in Perception and Experience 代表感知和经验中的概率
IF 2 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.1007/s13164-022-00647-9
Geoffrey Lee, Nico Orlandi
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引用次数: 2
Knowing Other Minds: A Scorekeeping Model 了解别人的想法:一个记分模型
IF 2 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.1007/s13164-022-00642-0
Patrizio Lo Presti
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引用次数: 0
Are Mentalizing Systems Necessary? An Alternative Through Self–other Distinction 心智化系统有必要吗?通过自我-他人区分的选择
IF 2 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-07 DOI: 10.1007/s13164-022-00656-8
Masayuki Watanabe
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引用次数: 0
Deconstructing the Conspiratorial Mind: the Computational Logic Behind Conspiracy Theories. 解构阴谋论思维:阴谋论背后的计算逻辑》(Deconstructing the Conspiratorial Mind: the Computational Logic Behind Conspiracy Theories)。
IF 2 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-08-27 DOI: 10.1007/s13164-022-00657-7
Francesco Rigoli

In the social sciences, research on conspiracy theories is accumulating fast. To contribute to this research, here I introduce a computational model about the psychological processes underlying support for conspiracy theories. The proposal is that endorsement of these theories depends on three factors: prior beliefs, novel evidence, and expected consequences. Thanks to the latter, a conspiracy hypothesis might be selected because it is the costliest to reject even if it is not the best supported by evidence and by prior beliefs (i.e., even if it is not the most accurate). In this way, the model implies a key role for motivated reasoning. By examining the social conditions that favour the success of conspiracy theories, the paper embeds the model, whose focus is primarily psychological, within the broader social context, and applies this analysis to probe the role of conspiracy theories within contemporary Western societies. Altogether, the paper argues that a computational outlook can contribute to elucidate the socio-psychological dynamics underlying the attractiveness of conspiracy theories.

在社会科学领域,有关阴谋论的研究正在快速积累。为了促进这方面的研究,我在这里介绍一个关于支持阴谋论的心理过程的计算模型。该模型提出,对这些理论的支持取决于三个因素:先前的信念、新证据和预期后果。由于后者的存在,一个阴谋论假说可能会被选中,因为即使它没有得到最好的证据和先前信念的支持(即,即使它不是最准确的),也会以最低廉的代价被否决。因此,该模型暗示了动机推理的关键作用。通过研究有利于阴谋论成功的社会条件,本文将以心理学为主要关注点的模型嵌入到更广泛的社会背景中,并将这一分析应用于探究阴谋论在当代西方社会中的作用。总之,本文认为计算前景有助于阐明阴谋论吸引力背后的社会心理动态。
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引用次数: 0
Revisiting the Argument for Non-Conceptual Self-Consciousness Based on the Meaning of “I” 从“我”的意义看非概念自我意识论
IF 2 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-08-27 DOI: 10.1007/s13164-022-00655-9
Maik Niemeck
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引用次数: 0
Self-Experience Despite Self-Elusiveness 尽管自我难以捉摸,但自我体验
IF 2 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.1007/s13164-022-00654-w
Joseph Gottlieb
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引用次数: 1
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Review of Philosophy and Psychology
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