Pub Date : 2022-01-03DOI: 10.1177/0095327X211066570
Ayfer Genç Yılmaz
The civil-military relations literature on Turkey focuses predominantly on the guardianship role of the Turkish military, its interventions, and the role of the National Security Council as the main institutional mechanism of military tutelage. Yet, the existing studies lack a much-needed focus on the law enforcement or policing missions of the Turkish military. To fill this gap, this study discusses the EMASYA Protocol (Emniyet Asayiş Yardımlaşma or Security and Public Order Assistance), a secret protocol signed in 1997. Emerging in the context of political instability and military tutelage of the 1990s, the Protocol enabled the military to conduct internal security operations without permission from the civilian authorities. This paper argues that the EMASYA Protocol provided a sphere of “reformulated new professionalism” for the Turkish military, enabled it to specialize in the war against rising internal threats such as reactionary Islam and Kurdish separatism, and created anomalies in civil-military relations in Turkey.
{"title":"The Missing Piece of the Puzzle: The EMASYA Protocol and Civil-Military Relations in Turkey","authors":"Ayfer Genç Yılmaz","doi":"10.1177/0095327X211066570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327X211066570","url":null,"abstract":"The civil-military relations literature on Turkey focuses predominantly on the guardianship role of the Turkish military, its interventions, and the role of the National Security Council as the main institutional mechanism of military tutelage. Yet, the existing studies lack a much-needed focus on the law enforcement or policing missions of the Turkish military. To fill this gap, this study discusses the EMASYA Protocol (Emniyet Asayiş Yardımlaşma or Security and Public Order Assistance), a secret protocol signed in 1997. Emerging in the context of political instability and military tutelage of the 1990s, the Protocol enabled the military to conduct internal security operations without permission from the civilian authorities. This paper argues that the EMASYA Protocol provided a sphere of “reformulated new professionalism” for the Turkish military, enabled it to specialize in the war against rising internal threats such as reactionary Islam and Kurdish separatism, and created anomalies in civil-military relations in Turkey.","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"81 2 1","pages":"470 - 488"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83772823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-30DOI: 10.1177/0095327X211062932
K. Shamiev
This article studies the role of military culture in defense policymaking. It focuses on Russia’s post-Soviet civil–military relations and military reform attempts. After the fall of the Soviet Union, Russia’s armed forces were in a state of despair. Despite having relative institutional autonomy, the military neither made itself more effective before minister Serdyukov nor tried to overthrow the government. The paper uses the advocacy coalition framework’s belief system approach to analyze data from military memoirs, parliamentary speeches, and 15 interviews. The research shows that the military’s support for institutional autonomy, combined with its elites’ self-serving bias, critically contributed to what I term an “imperfect equilibrium” in Russian civil–military relations: the military could not reform itself and fought back against radical, though necessary, changes imposed by civilian leadership.
{"title":"Civil–Military Relations and Russia’s Post-Soviet Military Culture: A Belief System Analysis","authors":"K. Shamiev","doi":"10.1177/0095327X211062932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327X211062932","url":null,"abstract":"This article studies the role of military culture in defense policymaking. It focuses on Russia’s post-Soviet civil–military relations and military reform attempts. After the fall of the Soviet Union, Russia’s armed forces were in a state of despair. Despite having relative institutional autonomy, the military neither made itself more effective before minister Serdyukov nor tried to overthrow the government. The paper uses the advocacy coalition framework’s belief system approach to analyze data from military memoirs, parliamentary speeches, and 15 interviews. The research shows that the military’s support for institutional autonomy, combined with its elites’ self-serving bias, critically contributed to what I term an “imperfect equilibrium” in Russian civil–military relations: the military could not reform itself and fought back against radical, though necessary, changes imposed by civilian leadership.","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"54 1","pages":"252 - 274"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82055269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-27DOI: 10.1177/0095327X211063920
Steven P. Cassidy, H. Albanesi
Through the analysis of 24 in-depth, semi-structured interviews, this study explored the process through which disability affects veterans’ experiences in the university classroom and their social relations with traditional students. Using inductive-exploratory qualitative methods, this study builds upon the sociological understanding of veterans’ experiences in higher education. Findings from this study tentatively suggest that while disability related fear/hypervigilance, stigma, and anxiety significantly impact veterans’ comfort levels when engaging with traditional students, veterans also externalize the impact of their disability as a social artifact of their military service. More research is needed to determine if the interaction of disability and artifacts of service decreases veterans’ ability to integrate well with traditional students in classroom settings.
{"title":"“You haven’t gone out and done anything”: Exploring Disabled Veterans Experiences in Higher Education","authors":"Steven P. Cassidy, H. Albanesi","doi":"10.1177/0095327X211063920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327X211063920","url":null,"abstract":"Through the analysis of 24 in-depth, semi-structured interviews, this study explored the process through which disability affects veterans’ experiences in the university classroom and their social relations with traditional students. Using inductive-exploratory qualitative methods, this study builds upon the sociological understanding of veterans’ experiences in higher education. Findings from this study tentatively suggest that while disability related fear/hypervigilance, stigma, and anxiety significantly impact veterans’ comfort levels when engaging with traditional students, veterans also externalize the impact of their disability as a social artifact of their military service. More research is needed to determine if the interaction of disability and artifacts of service decreases veterans’ ability to integrate well with traditional students in classroom settings.","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"69 1","pages":"507 - 530"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77917403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-07DOI: 10.1177/0095327X211049462
Orlandrew E. Danzell, Jacob A. Mauslein, John D. Avelar
Weak coastal states often lack an adequate, sustained naval presence to monitor and police their territorial waters. Unpatrolled waters, both territorial and otherwise, may provide pirates with substantial financial opportunities that go far beyond any single country. Maritime piracy costs the global economy on average USD 24 billion per year. This research explores the impact of naval bases on acts of piracy to determine if naval presence can decrease the likelihood of piracy. To examine this important economic and national security issue, our research employs a zero-inflated negative binomial regression model. We also rely upon a newly constructed time-series dataset for the years 1992–2018. Our study shows that the presence of naval bases is essential in helping maritime forces combat piracy. Policymakers searching for options to combat piracy should find the results of this study especially useful in creating prescriptive approaches that aid in solving offshore problems.
{"title":"Managing Threats on the High Seas: The Role of Naval Bases on Reducing Maritime Piracy","authors":"Orlandrew E. Danzell, Jacob A. Mauslein, John D. Avelar","doi":"10.1177/0095327X211049462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327X211049462","url":null,"abstract":"Weak coastal states often lack an adequate, sustained naval presence to monitor and police their territorial waters. Unpatrolled waters, both territorial and otherwise, may provide pirates with substantial financial opportunities that go far beyond any single country. Maritime piracy costs the global economy on average USD 24 billion per year. This research explores the impact of naval bases on acts of piracy to determine if naval presence can decrease the likelihood of piracy. To examine this important economic and national security issue, our research employs a zero-inflated negative binomial regression model. We also rely upon a newly constructed time-series dataset for the years 1992–2018. Our study shows that the presence of naval bases is essential in helping maritime forces combat piracy. Policymakers searching for options to combat piracy should find the results of this study especially useful in creating prescriptive approaches that aid in solving offshore problems.","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"29 1","pages":"179 - 200"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90481018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-04DOI: 10.1177/0095327X211054116
Suvi Kouri
Drawing on the concept of micro-political resistance, this article presents an empirical analysis of how officers of the Finnish Defence Forces challenge, resist, and reinforce the collective military identities constructed within the prevailing organizational discourses. There is a need for identity work to meet the norms and ideals of the military, but individuals can also work as change agents. Micro-political resistance derives from feelings of otherness as well as conflict between the dominant organizational identities and individuals’ personal interests. This study presents a thematic discourse analysis based on texts written by 108 officers and 12 interviews on the theme of “the ideal soldier.” Three main discourses of micro-political resistance were identified: perceiving the profession of a military officer as a job like any other rather than a sacred calling, putting family first, and being oneself instead of embodying the traditional masculine ideal soldier.
{"title":"Finnish Military Officer Identities and Micro-Political Resistance","authors":"Suvi Kouri","doi":"10.1177/0095327X211054116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327X211054116","url":null,"abstract":"Drawing on the concept of micro-political resistance, this article presents an empirical analysis of how officers of the Finnish Defence Forces challenge, resist, and reinforce the collective military identities constructed within the prevailing organizational discourses. There is a need for identity work to meet the norms and ideals of the military, but individuals can also work as change agents. Micro-political resistance derives from feelings of otherness as well as conflict between the dominant organizational identities and individuals’ personal interests. This study presents a thematic discourse analysis based on texts written by 108 officers and 12 interviews on the theme of “the ideal soldier.” Three main discourses of micro-political resistance were identified: perceiving the profession of a military officer as a job like any other rather than a sacred calling, putting family first, and being oneself instead of embodying the traditional masculine ideal soldier.","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"11 1","pages":"160 - 178"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73112768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-24DOI: 10.1177/0095327X211044526
Connie A. Buscha
Scholars argue that, historically, military women have not been considered equals to men in kinship and, therefore, have and will likely continue to experience more violence and greater fear of violence. The All-Volunteer Force (AVF) may even foster military sexual violence through sexual arenas in work-home spaces, alcohol (ab)use fueling sexual encounters between colleagues, and predatory leadership. This exploratory, grounded theory study captures insights of women veterans (n = 20) entering service between 1964 and 2016. Full inclusion is alleged, yet military women are objectified and “othered,” targets of sex-based attention, predation, and violence. From these data, military sexual violence (MSV) characterizes the AVF. To mitigate this, a renewed commitment to the US military’s historical ideal of altruistic care is necessary to realize the full inclusion of women and reduce if not eliminate military sexual violence.
{"title":"Sexual Arenas, Alcohol (Ab)use, and Predatory Leadership: Facilitators of US Military Sexual Violence","authors":"Connie A. Buscha","doi":"10.1177/0095327X211044526","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327X211044526","url":null,"abstract":"Scholars argue that, historically, military women have not been considered equals to men in kinship and, therefore, have and will likely continue to experience more violence and greater fear of violence. The All-Volunteer Force (AVF) may even foster military sexual violence through sexual arenas in work-home spaces, alcohol (ab)use fueling sexual encounters between colleagues, and predatory leadership. This exploratory, grounded theory study captures insights of women veterans (n = 20) entering service between 1964 and 2016. Full inclusion is alleged, yet military women are objectified and “othered,” targets of sex-based attention, predation, and violence. From these data, military sexual violence (MSV) characterizes the AVF. To mitigate this, a renewed commitment to the US military’s historical ideal of altruistic care is necessary to realize the full inclusion of women and reduce if not eliminate military sexual violence.","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"64 1","pages":"798 - 830"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74832469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-23DOI: 10.1177/0095327X211046372
Suzanne C. Nielsen, Hugh Liebert
In the pages of this journal, Damon Coletta and Tom Crosbie published a response to our article entitled, “The Continuing Relevance of Morris Janowitz’s The Professional Soldier for the Education of Officers.” In that article, we argued that Janowitz’s emphasis on the need for political awareness in the U.S. military should receive greater attention in the education of today’s officer corps. Coletta and Crosbie suggest that we are too ready to abandon Samuel Huntington’s classic work, The Soldier and the State. In this continuation of that dialogue, we respond with three clarifications and three substantive disagreements. Huntington and Janowitz offer divergent perspectives on the issues of officer education and “political virtue,” we suggest, and Janowitz’s perspective deserves greater weight that it has traditionally received. Coletta and Crosbie also place greater emphasis on the separability of political and military affairs than is warranted, and Janowitz is more helpful here as well.
{"title":"The Utility of Janowitz’s Political Awareness in Officer Education","authors":"Suzanne C. Nielsen, Hugh Liebert","doi":"10.1177/0095327X211046372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327X211046372","url":null,"abstract":"In the pages of this journal, Damon Coletta and Tom Crosbie published a response to our article entitled, “The Continuing Relevance of Morris Janowitz’s The Professional Soldier for the Education of Officers.” In that article, we argued that Janowitz’s emphasis on the need for political awareness in the U.S. military should receive greater attention in the education of today’s officer corps. Coletta and Crosbie suggest that we are too ready to abandon Samuel Huntington’s classic work, The Soldier and the State. In this continuation of that dialogue, we respond with three clarifications and three substantive disagreements. Huntington and Janowitz offer divergent perspectives on the issues of officer education and “political virtue,” we suggest, and Janowitz’s perspective deserves greater weight that it has traditionally received. Coletta and Crosbie also place greater emphasis on the separability of political and military affairs than is warranted, and Janowitz is more helpful here as well.","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"133 14 1","pages":"201 - 206"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86482376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-16DOI: 10.1177/0095327X211039879
Jennifer Turner, D. Moran
Prior research into military–civilian transition has suggested that the Prison Service may be a popular destination for Armed Forces leavers, but the experience of former military personnel within the prison system as prison staff (rather than as Veterans in Custody) has so far been overlooked. As a result, we know very little about their route into prison work. This article reports on a UK study investigating the experience of prison personnel who have previously served in the military and presents the first set of empirical evidence addressing these critical questions. Whilst our findings mirror prevailing assumptions of a relatively seamless transition to post-military careers (and, in particular, those within Protective Service Occupations), few had intended a career in prison work specifically. Such trajectories may influence personal military–civilian transitions, as well as job performance in prison work and, by extension, the everyday lives of prisoners and other prison staff.
{"title":"Bridging the Gap? Ex-Military Personnel and Military–Civilian Transition Within the Prison Workforce","authors":"Jennifer Turner, D. Moran","doi":"10.1177/0095327X211039879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327X211039879","url":null,"abstract":"Prior research into military–civilian transition has suggested that the Prison Service may be a popular destination for Armed Forces leavers, but the experience of former military personnel within the prison system as prison staff (rather than as Veterans in Custody) has so far been overlooked. As a result, we know very little about their route into prison work. This article reports on a UK study investigating the experience of prison personnel who have previously served in the military and presents the first set of empirical evidence addressing these critical questions. Whilst our findings mirror prevailing assumptions of a relatively seamless transition to post-military careers (and, in particular, those within Protective Service Occupations), few had intended a career in prison work specifically. Such trajectories may influence personal military–civilian transitions, as well as job performance in prison work and, by extension, the everyday lives of prisoners and other prison staff.","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"192 1","pages":"70 - 90"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79632246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-16DOI: 10.1177/0095327x211043148
Max Z. Margulies
{"title":"Book Review: of “Faithful Fighters: Identity and Power in the British Indian Army”","authors":"Max Z. Margulies","doi":"10.1177/0095327x211043148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327x211043148","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87038313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-77-24-Reviewers
A. Abedin, Bob Bolin, Albert Colas, R. Cornforth, Yuanyuan Deng, R. Djalante, Allen Dyer, L. Ekenberg, Mohammed S. Faisal, Elizabeth Ferris, G. Frenning, S. Fuchs, J. Gaillard, Xuejie Gao, Alexandru Georgescu, A. Gheorghe, G. Han, Ziqiang Han, Beibei Hu, Ronald Jackson, R. Kasperson, Giedrius Kaveckis, I. Kelman, B. Korf, R. Krishnamurthy, Mustafa Lamba, Philip Leopold, Bingqing Li, Xiubin Li, D. Lincke, E. Liu, Xinli Liu, Laurence Neufville, C. Ouyang, Kürşat Özdaşlı, Kurt Petersen, S. Platt, M. Sakamoto, J. P. Guerrero, David Smith, A. Solberg, Yan Sun, Aiping Tang, Zhenghong Tang, Denise Thompson, J. V. D. León, H. Virji, E. Visman, Jun Wang, Ming Wang, Jianping Wu, Saini Yang, Tao Ye, Bin Yu, Deyong Yu
The International Journal of Disaster Risk Science editors thank all the individuals who served as reviewers for the journal in 2015. Their support is deeply appreciated. MD Anwarul Abedin Bob Bolin Albert Colas Ros Cornforth Yu Deng Riyanti Djalante Allen Dyer Love Ekenberg Mohammed Faisal Elizabeth Ferris Göran Frenning Sven Fuchs JC Gaillard Xuejie Gao Alexandru Georgescu Adrian Gheorghe Guoyi Han Ziqiang Han Beibei Hu Ronald Jackson Roger Kasperson Giedrius Kaveckis Ilan Kelman Benedict Korf R. Krishnamurthy Mustafa Lamba Philip Leopold Bingqing Li Xiubin Li Daniel Lincke Enlong Liu Xinli Liu Laurence Neufville Chaojun Ouyang Kürşat Özdaşli Kurt Petersen Stephen Platt Maiko Sakamoto Jesus Salvador Pérez Guerrero David Smith Atle Solberg Yan Sun Aiping Tang Zhenghong Tang Denise Thompson Juan Villagran de Leon Hassan Virji Emma Visman Jun Wang Ming Wang Jianping Wu Saini Yang Tao Ye Bin Yu Deyong Yu
《国际灾害风险科学杂志》编辑感谢2015年担任该杂志审稿人的所有个人。我们对他们的支持深表感谢。MD Anwarul Abedin Bob Bolin Albert Colas Ros Cornforth Yu Deng Riyanti Djalante Allen Dyer Love Ekenberg Mohammed Faisal Elizabeth Ferris Göran Frenning Sven Fuchs JC Gaillard Xuejie高Alexandru Georgescu Adrian georghe Guoyi韩子强韩贝贝胡Ronald Jackson Roger Kasperson Giedrius Kaveckis Ilan Kelman本尼迪克Korf R. Krishnamurthy穆斯塔法·兰巴Philip Leopold Bingqing李秀彬Daniel linke Enlong刘欣丽Liu Laurence Neufville Chaojun欧阳k Özdaşli Kurt PetersenStephen Platt Maiko Sakamoto Jesus psamrez Guerrero David Smith Atle Solberg Yan孙爱萍唐正红Denise Thompson Juan Villagran de Leon Hassan Virji Emma Visman王明王建平吴思妮杨涛叶斌于德勇
{"title":"Acknowledgment of Reviewers","authors":"A. Abedin, Bob Bolin, Albert Colas, R. Cornforth, Yuanyuan Deng, R. Djalante, Allen Dyer, L. Ekenberg, Mohammed S. Faisal, Elizabeth Ferris, G. Frenning, S. Fuchs, J. Gaillard, Xuejie Gao, Alexandru Georgescu, A. Gheorghe, G. Han, Ziqiang Han, Beibei Hu, Ronald Jackson, R. Kasperson, Giedrius Kaveckis, I. Kelman, B. Korf, R. Krishnamurthy, Mustafa Lamba, Philip Leopold, Bingqing Li, Xiubin Li, D. Lincke, E. Liu, Xinli Liu, Laurence Neufville, C. Ouyang, Kürşat Özdaşlı, Kurt Petersen, S. Platt, M. Sakamoto, J. P. Guerrero, David Smith, A. Solberg, Yan Sun, Aiping Tang, Zhenghong Tang, Denise Thompson, J. V. D. León, H. Virji, E. Visman, Jun Wang, Ming Wang, Jianping Wu, Saini Yang, Tao Ye, Bin Yu, Deyong Yu","doi":"10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-77-24-Reviewers","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-77-24-Reviewers","url":null,"abstract":"The International Journal of Disaster Risk Science editors thank all the individuals who served as reviewers for the journal in 2015. Their support is deeply appreciated. MD Anwarul Abedin Bob Bolin Albert Colas Ros Cornforth Yu Deng Riyanti Djalante Allen Dyer Love Ekenberg Mohammed Faisal Elizabeth Ferris Göran Frenning Sven Fuchs JC Gaillard Xuejie Gao Alexandru Georgescu Adrian Gheorghe Guoyi Han Ziqiang Han Beibei Hu Ronald Jackson Roger Kasperson Giedrius Kaveckis Ilan Kelman Benedict Korf R. Krishnamurthy Mustafa Lamba Philip Leopold Bingqing Li Xiubin Li Daniel Lincke Enlong Liu Xinli Liu Laurence Neufville Chaojun Ouyang Kürşat Özdaşli Kurt Petersen Stephen Platt Maiko Sakamoto Jesus Salvador Pérez Guerrero David Smith Atle Solberg Yan Sun Aiping Tang Zhenghong Tang Denise Thompson Juan Villagran de Leon Hassan Virji Emma Visman Jun Wang Ming Wang Jianping Wu Saini Yang Tao Ye Bin Yu Deyong Yu","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"23 1","pages":"770 - 772"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84115663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}