首页 > 最新文献

Gifted Child Quarterly最新文献

英文 中文
Who’s Got Talent for Identifying Talent? Predictors of Equitable Gifted Identification for Black and Hispanic Students 谁有识别天才的天赋?黑人和西班牙裔学生公平资优鉴定的预测因素
IF 3.1 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1177/00169862241240483
Scott J. Peters, Angela Johnson, Matthew C. Makel, James S. Carter
Students who are Black or Hispanic have long been disproportionately represented in K–12 gifted and talented services. However, there are schools that have diverged from this trend by identifying atypically high numbers of Black and Hispanic students. In this conceptual replication of Peters and Johnson, we present predictors of whether a school offers gifted services (i.e., access) and representation indices for Black and Hispanic students (i.e., equity) within schools that enroll 10 or more Black or Hispanic students. Our results show that state policy mandates for gifted education are predictive of higher levels of access to and equity within gifted services for these schools. The average achievement and socioeconomic status of the district were positive predictors of access and equity while the district proportion eligible for special education services was a negative predictor of both. Finally, we end with a description of how the top 5% most-equitable schools in the country look different from their peers.
长期以来,黑人或西班牙裔学生在幼儿园至十二年级资优和天才服务中的比例一直过高。然而,也有一些学校偏离了这一趋势,发现黑人和西班牙裔学生的人数异常之多。在对 Peters 和 Johnson 的研究进行概念性复制时,我们提出了学校是否提供资优服务的预测因素(即获取),以及在招收 10 名或以上黑人或西班牙裔学生的学校中黑人和西班牙裔学生的代表指数(即公平)。我们的研究结果表明,州政府对资优教育的政策规定预示着这些学校获得资优服务的机会更多,资优服务的公平性更高。学区的平均成绩和社会经济地位对获得资优服务的机会和公平性有积极的预测作用,而学区符合特殊教育服务资格的学生比例对这两方面有消极的预测作用。最后,我们描述了全国前 5%最公平的学校与同类学校的不同之处。
{"title":"Who’s Got Talent for Identifying Talent? Predictors of Equitable Gifted Identification for Black and Hispanic Students","authors":"Scott J. Peters, Angela Johnson, Matthew C. Makel, James S. Carter","doi":"10.1177/00169862241240483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862241240483","url":null,"abstract":"Students who are Black or Hispanic have long been disproportionately represented in K–12 gifted and talented services. However, there are schools that have diverged from this trend by identifying atypically high numbers of Black and Hispanic students. In this conceptual replication of Peters and Johnson, we present predictors of whether a school offers gifted services (i.e., access) and representation indices for Black and Hispanic students (i.e., equity) within schools that enroll 10 or more Black or Hispanic students. Our results show that state policy mandates for gifted education are predictive of higher levels of access to and equity within gifted services for these schools. The average achievement and socioeconomic status of the district were positive predictors of access and equity while the district proportion eligible for special education services was a negative predictor of both. Finally, we end with a description of how the top 5% most-equitable schools in the country look different from their peers.","PeriodicalId":47514,"journal":{"name":"Gifted Child Quarterly","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140533184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gifted Children and Psychiatric Disorders: Is the Risk Increased Compared With Their Peers? 资优儿童与精神障碍:与同龄人相比,风险是否增加?
IF 3.1 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1177/00169862241239649
Hasan Cem Aykutlu, Fatih Dereli, Bahadır Turan, Tuğba Türk Kurtça, Onur Burak Dursun
This study examined the prevalence and correlates of psychopathology in gifted children (GC) and explored whether giftedness confers protection or risk for mental health problems. We used a comparative design to analyze a population-based sample of 100 GC and 100 controls matched by age and sex in Turkey. We assessed psychiatric diagnoses with the Development and Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA), a valid diagnostic tool for child and adolescent mental health, and measured resilience and temperament with standardized scales. GC and controls did not differ significantly in the frequency of psychiatric disorders. However, GC showed lower resilience and higher negative reactivity and activity than controls. Negative reactivity was a significant predictor of psychopathology in GC. Sex did not moderate the effects of giftedness on mental health outcomes, resilience, or temperament. Our findings suggest that GC may have increased vulnerability to stress and reduced coping skills. We highlight the need to identify and support GCs who experience mental health problems and face psychological challenges. Our results emphasize the importance of early intervention and prevention to enhance resilience and well-being in this population. Future research should investigate the underlying mechanisms and develop tailored strategies to support the mental health and well-being of GC.
本研究调查了资优儿童(GC)精神病理学的发病率和相关因素,并探讨了资优是否会带来心理健康问题的保护或风险。我们采用比较设计,分析了土耳其100名资优儿童和100名年龄与性别匹配的对照组人群样本。我们使用儿童和青少年心理健康的有效诊断工具 "发展与幸福评估"(DAWBA)对精神病诊断进行了评估,并使用标准化量表对复原力和气质进行了测量。在患精神疾病的频率上,GC 和对照组没有明显差异。然而,与对照组相比,GC 表现出更低的抗逆性、更高的消极反应性和活动性。消极反应性是预测天才儿童精神病理学的一个重要因素。性别并不影响资优对心理健康结果、复原力或气质的影响。我们的研究结果表明,GC 可能更容易受到压力的影响,应对能力也会下降。我们强调,有必要识别和支持出现心理健康问题和面临心理挑战的天才儿童。我们的研究结果强调了早期干预和预防的重要性,以提高这一人群的抗压能力和幸福感。未来的研究应调查其潜在机制,并制定有针对性的策略,以支持 GC 的心理健康和幸福。
{"title":"Gifted Children and Psychiatric Disorders: Is the Risk Increased Compared With Their Peers?","authors":"Hasan Cem Aykutlu, Fatih Dereli, Bahadır Turan, Tuğba Türk Kurtça, Onur Burak Dursun","doi":"10.1177/00169862241239649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862241239649","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the prevalence and correlates of psychopathology in gifted children (GC) and explored whether giftedness confers protection or risk for mental health problems. We used a comparative design to analyze a population-based sample of 100 GC and 100 controls matched by age and sex in Turkey. We assessed psychiatric diagnoses with the Development and Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA), a valid diagnostic tool for child and adolescent mental health, and measured resilience and temperament with standardized scales. GC and controls did not differ significantly in the frequency of psychiatric disorders. However, GC showed lower resilience and higher negative reactivity and activity than controls. Negative reactivity was a significant predictor of psychopathology in GC. Sex did not moderate the effects of giftedness on mental health outcomes, resilience, or temperament. Our findings suggest that GC may have increased vulnerability to stress and reduced coping skills. We highlight the need to identify and support GCs who experience mental health problems and face psychological challenges. Our results emphasize the importance of early intervention and prevention to enhance resilience and well-being in this population. Future research should investigate the underlying mechanisms and develop tailored strategies to support the mental health and well-being of GC.","PeriodicalId":47514,"journal":{"name":"Gifted Child Quarterly","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140533187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Confronting the Gordian Knot: Disentangling Gifted Education’s Major Issues 面对 "死结":解开资优教育的主要问题
IF 3.1 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1177/00169862241239617
Del Siegle, Talbot S. Hook, Kenneth J. Wright
What are the key challenges facing the field of gifted education? In this qualitative study, we posed this question to some of the field’s eminent leaders and scholars. Overwhelmingly, our respondents mentioned problems of diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility (DEIA). Respondents also discussed problems concerning identification, the limited use of research-based practices, and insufficient support from outside the field; they also touched upon larger theoretical issues like the lack of clarity surrounding our conceptions of giftedness and the purposes of gifted education. In this article, we trace a brief history of the problems and paradigms of our field, share our study’s results, some theoretical and practical connections among the most pressing issues, and implications for moving our field forward.
资优教育领域面临的主要挑战是什么?在这项定性研究中,我们向该领域的一些知名领袖和学者提出了这一问题。绝大多数受访者都提到了多样性、公平性、包容性和可及性(DEIA)问题。受访者还讨论了有关识别的问题、以研究为基础的实践使用有限,以及来自该领域外部的支持不足;他们还提到了更大的理论问题,如我们对资优的概念和资优教育的目的缺乏清晰的认识。在本文中,我们将简要回顾资优教育领域问题和范式的历史,分享我们的研究结果、最紧迫问题之间的一些理论和实践联系,以及对推动资优教育领域发展的启示。
{"title":"Confronting the Gordian Knot: Disentangling Gifted Education’s Major Issues","authors":"Del Siegle, Talbot S. Hook, Kenneth J. Wright","doi":"10.1177/00169862241239617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862241239617","url":null,"abstract":"What are the key challenges facing the field of gifted education? In this qualitative study, we posed this question to some of the field’s eminent leaders and scholars. Overwhelmingly, our respondents mentioned problems of diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility (DEIA). Respondents also discussed problems concerning identification, the limited use of research-based practices, and insufficient support from outside the field; they also touched upon larger theoretical issues like the lack of clarity surrounding our conceptions of giftedness and the purposes of gifted education. In this article, we trace a brief history of the problems and paradigms of our field, share our study’s results, some theoretical and practical connections among the most pressing issues, and implications for moving our field forward.","PeriodicalId":47514,"journal":{"name":"Gifted Child Quarterly","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140533182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anxiety and Depression in Gifted Individuals: A Systematic and Meta-Analytic Review 资优者的焦虑和抑郁:系统和元分析综述
IF 3.1 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.1177/00169862231208922
Léo Duplenne, B. Bourdin, Damien N. Fernandez, Geoffrey Blondelle, Alexandre Aubry
This article reviews the experimental research on the level of anxiety or depression in gifted individuals. Twenty-seven studies compared gifted and typically developing individuals for the anxiety level and 15 studies for the depression level comparison. This current meta-analysis was performed on the anxiety and depression levels distinctly. We found a non-significant negative effect size for both anxiety, g = −0.14, k = 27, and depression, g = −0.14, k = 15. These values should be taken cautiously given that a high heterogeneity was also found, which remained largely unexplained by the moderators tested. Only age and type of anxiety assessment emerged as significant moderators for the anxiety domain. The observed effect size for depression was not significantly affected by the subgroups analyzed.
本文回顾了有关资优人士焦虑或抑郁程度的实验研究。27项研究对资优学生和发育正常学生的焦虑程度进行了比较,15项研究对抑郁程度进行了比较。目前的荟萃分析分别针对焦虑和抑郁水平。我们发现,焦虑(g = -0.14,k = 27)和抑郁(g = -0.14,k = 15)的负效应大小均不显著。鉴于发现的高度异质性,这些数值应谨慎对待,因为所测试的调节因子在很大程度上仍无法解释这种异质性。在焦虑领域,只有年龄和焦虑评估类型具有显著的调节作用。所观察到的抑郁效应大小并未受到所分析的亚组的显著影响。
{"title":"Anxiety and Depression in Gifted Individuals: A Systematic and Meta-Analytic Review","authors":"Léo Duplenne, B. Bourdin, Damien N. Fernandez, Geoffrey Blondelle, Alexandre Aubry","doi":"10.1177/00169862231208922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862231208922","url":null,"abstract":"This article reviews the experimental research on the level of anxiety or depression in gifted individuals. Twenty-seven studies compared gifted and typically developing individuals for the anxiety level and 15 studies for the depression level comparison. This current meta-analysis was performed on the anxiety and depression levels distinctly. We found a non-significant negative effect size for both anxiety, g = −0.14, k = 27, and depression, g = −0.14, k = 15. These values should be taken cautiously given that a high heterogeneity was also found, which remained largely unexplained by the moderators tested. Only age and type of anxiety assessment emerged as significant moderators for the anxiety domain. The observed effect size for depression was not significantly affected by the subgroups analyzed.","PeriodicalId":47514,"journal":{"name":"Gifted Child Quarterly","volume":" 36","pages":"65 - 83"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139254683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Mental Disorders Among Gifted and Nongifted Youth: A Selected Review of the Epidemiologic Literature”. (2023). Gifted Child Quarterly, 68(1), 84-85. https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862231199745 “天才和非天才青少年的精神障碍:流行病学文献综述”的勘误表。(2023)。资优儿童学报,68(1),84-85。https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862231199745
3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1177/00169862231199745
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Mental Disorders Among Gifted and Nongifted Youth: A Selected Review of the Epidemiologic Literature”. (2023). <i>Gifted Child Quarterly, 68</i>(1), 84-85. https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862231199745","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/00169862231199745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862231199745","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47514,"journal":{"name":"Gifted Child Quarterly","volume":" 13","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135286263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Influences on Career Development for Gifted Adolescent Girls in Selective Academic Programs in Australia 澳大利亚择优学习项目对资优少女职业发展的影响
3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1177/00169862231201604
Rebecca D. Napier, Jane M. Jarvis, Julie Clark, R. John Halsey
Despite adolescent girls’ superior school achievement and high career aspirations, fewer women than men achieve career eminence. Understanding early influences on the development of gifted girls’ career-related values and aspirations may help to explain this discrepancy in career outcomes. This article reports findings from a qualitative, cross-sectional study of influences on career development for 18 girls in eighth, 10th, and 12th grades in selective entry high school programs in three Australian schools. Data from two rounds of interviews were analyzed thematically in relation to the career development theories of Gottfredson and Savickas. Findings highlighted the interrelated influence on career values, goals, and choices of (a) perceived personal traits, strengths, and interests, and (b) relationships and experiences grounded in home, school, and community contexts. Key findings are discussed for research and educational practice related to supporting career development in gifted girls.
尽管青春期女孩的学习成绩优异,职业抱负高,但获得职业成就的女性比男性少。了解对天才女孩职业相关价值观和抱负发展的早期影响可能有助于解释这种职业结果的差异。本文报告了一项定性、横断面研究的结果,该研究对澳大利亚三所学校选择性入学高中的18名八年级、十年级和十二年级女生的职业发展影响进行了研究。根据Gottfredson和Savickas的职业发展理论,对两轮访谈的数据进行了主题分析。研究结果强调了对职业价值观、目标和以下选择的相互影响:(a)感知到的个人特征、优势和兴趣,以及(b)基于家庭、学校和社区背景的关系和经验。本文讨论了与支持天才女孩职业发展相关的研究和教育实践的主要发现。
{"title":"Influences on Career Development for Gifted Adolescent Girls in Selective Academic Programs in Australia","authors":"Rebecca D. Napier, Jane M. Jarvis, Julie Clark, R. John Halsey","doi":"10.1177/00169862231201604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862231201604","url":null,"abstract":"Despite adolescent girls’ superior school achievement and high career aspirations, fewer women than men achieve career eminence. Understanding early influences on the development of gifted girls’ career-related values and aspirations may help to explain this discrepancy in career outcomes. This article reports findings from a qualitative, cross-sectional study of influences on career development for 18 girls in eighth, 10th, and 12th grades in selective entry high school programs in three Australian schools. Data from two rounds of interviews were analyzed thematically in relation to the career development theories of Gottfredson and Savickas. Findings highlighted the interrelated influence on career values, goals, and choices of (a) perceived personal traits, strengths, and interests, and (b) relationships and experiences grounded in home, school, and community contexts. Key findings are discussed for research and educational practice related to supporting career development in gifted girls.","PeriodicalId":47514,"journal":{"name":"Gifted Child Quarterly","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135968030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Critique on the Current State of Research on the Social and Emotional Experiences of Gifted Individuals and a Framework for Moving the Field Forward 对天才个体的社会和情感体验研究现状的批判以及推动该领域向前发展的框架
3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.1177/00169862231197780
Anne N. Rinn
Despite multiple edited volumes dedicated to the various theories and conceptions of giftedness and talent that have been published over the past 40 years, the field of gifted education is still definitionally and paradigmatically fractured. These differences have led to a misunderstanding about the social and emotional experiences of gifted individuals that has further divided the field of gifted education. One purpose of this paper is to explain how varying definitions and paradigms of giftedness lead us to different answers and assumptions about the social and emotional experiences of gifted individuals, and the implications of those. The other purpose of this paper is to outline a framework for moving forward in thinking about and conducting research on the social and emotional experiences of gifted individuals.
尽管在过去的40年里出版了许多关于天赋和才能的各种理论和概念的编辑卷,但资优教育领域仍然在定义和范例上断裂。这些差异导致了对天才个体的社会和情感经历的误解,从而进一步分裂了天才教育领域。本文的目的之一是解释天赋的不同定义和范式如何导致我们对天赋个体的社会和情感体验产生不同的答案和假设,以及这些答案和假设的含义。本文的另一个目的是概述一个框架,以推动对天才个体的社会和情感体验的思考和研究。
{"title":"A Critique on the Current State of Research on the Social and Emotional Experiences of Gifted Individuals and a Framework for Moving the Field Forward","authors":"Anne N. Rinn","doi":"10.1177/00169862231197780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862231197780","url":null,"abstract":"Despite multiple edited volumes dedicated to the various theories and conceptions of giftedness and talent that have been published over the past 40 years, the field of gifted education is still definitionally and paradigmatically fractured. These differences have led to a misunderstanding about the social and emotional experiences of gifted individuals that has further divided the field of gifted education. One purpose of this paper is to explain how varying definitions and paradigms of giftedness lead us to different answers and assumptions about the social and emotional experiences of gifted individuals, and the implications of those. The other purpose of this paper is to outline a framework for moving forward in thinking about and conducting research on the social and emotional experiences of gifted individuals.","PeriodicalId":47514,"journal":{"name":"Gifted Child Quarterly","volume":"565 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135981518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Listen to the Voices of Gifted Chinese Students in New Zealand: A Culturally Responsive Framework 聆听在新西兰的中国天才学生的声音:一个文化响应的框架
IF 3.1 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.1177/00169862231193700
Zhu Yao, C. Rawlinson, R. Hamilton
New Zealand is known as a nation of immigrants with increasing cultural diversity. Currently, in Auckland, almost a quarter of residents identify with an Asian ethnicity, the largest subgroup of which is Chinese. In the field of gifted and talented education, providing access to a culturally diverse environment is an important aspect of meeting gifted students’ special needs. Although the New Zealand educational context has placed added emphasis on culturally differentiated instruction for Māori and Pasifika gifted students, New Zealand primary schools’ implementation of approaches to address the learning needs of Chinese students has been largely unexplored. In this article, we present a summary of research which explored the beliefs and perceptions of Chinese gifted and talented students, their parents, and teachers of gifted and talented students within New Zealand using interviews and Q methodology. Our Q methodology consisted of 48 statements which were sorted by 10 Chinese students, their parents, and 10 New Zealand teachers. The data were analyzed using factor analysis. By drawing on the voice of the participants and on the results of the Q methodology, a culturally responsive theoretical framework was developed. This framework aims to contribute to our understanding of the learning needs of gifted Chinese students in New Zealand and to promote an ongoing partnership between Chinese families and the school. We also explain how these elements can be translated into partnership practices within the school context. The importance of listening to voices of minority groups and immigrant families is emphasized.
新西兰是一个文化日益多样化的移民国家。目前,在奥克兰,近四分之一的居民认为自己是亚裔,其中最大的分支是中国人。在资优教育领域,提供多元文化环境是满足资优学生特殊需求的一个重要方面。尽管新西兰的教育背景更加强调Māori和Pasifika资优学生的文化差异教学,但新西兰小学在解决中国学生学习需求方面的实施方法在很大程度上尚未得到探索。在这篇文章中,我们总结了一项研究,利用访谈和Q方法探讨了新西兰中国资优学生、他们的父母和资优学生的老师的信仰和看法。我们的Q方法包括48个陈述,由10名中国学生、他们的父母和10名新西兰老师进行分类。采用因子分析法对数据进行分析。通过借鉴参与者的声音和Q方法的结果,开发了一个文化响应理论框架。该框架旨在帮助我们了解在新西兰的中国天才学生的学习需求,并促进中国家庭与学校之间的持续合作。我们还解释了这些元素如何在学校环境中转化为伙伴关系实践。强调倾听少数群体和移民家庭声音的重要性。
{"title":"Listen to the Voices of Gifted Chinese Students in New Zealand: A Culturally Responsive Framework","authors":"Zhu Yao, C. Rawlinson, R. Hamilton","doi":"10.1177/00169862231193700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862231193700","url":null,"abstract":"New Zealand is known as a nation of immigrants with increasing cultural diversity. Currently, in Auckland, almost a quarter of residents identify with an Asian ethnicity, the largest subgroup of which is Chinese. In the field of gifted and talented education, providing access to a culturally diverse environment is an important aspect of meeting gifted students’ special needs. Although the New Zealand educational context has placed added emphasis on culturally differentiated instruction for Māori and Pasifika gifted students, New Zealand primary schools’ implementation of approaches to address the learning needs of Chinese students has been largely unexplored. In this article, we present a summary of research which explored the beliefs and perceptions of Chinese gifted and talented students, their parents, and teachers of gifted and talented students within New Zealand using interviews and Q methodology. Our Q methodology consisted of 48 statements which were sorted by 10 Chinese students, their parents, and 10 New Zealand teachers. The data were analyzed using factor analysis. By drawing on the voice of the participants and on the results of the Q methodology, a culturally responsive theoretical framework was developed. This framework aims to contribute to our understanding of the learning needs of gifted Chinese students in New Zealand and to promote an ongoing partnership between Chinese families and the school. We also explain how these elements can be translated into partnership practices within the school context. The importance of listening to voices of minority groups and immigrant families is emphasized.","PeriodicalId":47514,"journal":{"name":"Gifted Child Quarterly","volume":"131 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72444035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maximizing the Potential of Twice-Exceptional Learners: Creating a Framework of Stakeholder Supports 最大限度地发挥双重卓越学习者的潜力:创建利益相关者支持框架
IF 3.1 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.1177/00169862231193699
Kristie L. Speirs Neumeister
Through a qualitative case study approach, this study sought to understand how an independent school for gifted learners supports parents, teachers, and students in maximizing the potential of twice-exceptional learners. Findings indicated that the school’s success in working with twice-exceptional learners could be attributed to a triangular framework of supports created for all three stakeholder groups—twice-exceptional learners, their parents, and their teachers—that facilitated both academic achievement and social and emotional well-being. The framework of support arose from the school’s cultivation of a culture of acceptance of twice-exceptionality coupled with a belief in a team approach to problem-solving. A detailed discussion of the framework of supports is provided, and implications for working with twice-exceptional learners and avenues for future research are discussed.
通过定性案例研究方法,本研究试图了解一所针对天才学习者的独立学校如何支持家长、教师和学生最大限度地发挥双重杰出学习者的潜力。研究结果表明,学校在处理双优学习者方面的成功可以归因于为所有三个利益相关者群体(双优学习者、他们的父母和他们的老师)创建的三角形支持框架,这促进了学业成就和社会和情感健康。支持的框架源于学校培养的一种接受双重例外的文化,以及对团队解决问题方法的信念。对支持的框架进行了详细的讨论,并讨论了与双重特殊学习者合作的意义和未来研究的途径。
{"title":"Maximizing the Potential of Twice-Exceptional Learners: Creating a Framework of Stakeholder Supports","authors":"Kristie L. Speirs Neumeister","doi":"10.1177/00169862231193699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862231193699","url":null,"abstract":"Through a qualitative case study approach, this study sought to understand how an independent school for gifted learners supports parents, teachers, and students in maximizing the potential of twice-exceptional learners. Findings indicated that the school’s success in working with twice-exceptional learners could be attributed to a triangular framework of supports created for all three stakeholder groups—twice-exceptional learners, their parents, and their teachers—that facilitated both academic achievement and social and emotional well-being. The framework of support arose from the school’s cultivation of a culture of acceptance of twice-exceptionality coupled with a belief in a team approach to problem-solving. A detailed discussion of the framework of supports is provided, and implications for working with twice-exceptional learners and avenues for future research are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47514,"journal":{"name":"Gifted Child Quarterly","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84657838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Colorblind Racial Ideology Among Teachers of Gifted Students and Its Relationship With Culturally Responsive Pedagogy 资优学生教师的种族歧视意识及其与文化响应教学法的关系
IF 3.1 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Pub Date : 2023-07-29 DOI: 10.1177/00169862231185559
Jessica K. Ottwein, Rachel U. Mun
Culturally responsive instruction is recommended to mitigate disparities in the retention of racially and ethnically diverse students in gifted programs. However, the endorsement of colorblind racial ideology is associated with lower multicultural teaching competency and the adoption of deficit perspectives of students of color. The present study examined the relationship between colorblind racial ideology and multicultural teaching competency among a sample of 2,323 Texas teachers who report providing instruction for students identified as gifted and talented in either general or gifted-specific settings. Multiple regression analysis found that racial colorblindness, sex, and multicultural teaching knowledge predicted the self-reported implementation of culturally responsive instruction when teaching gifted students, while gifted-specific training and school diversity had no effects. Implications relate to the necessity of addressing teachers’ racial beliefs and ensuring that gifted-specific professional development equips teachers with the knowledge and skills necessary for meeting the needs of diverse gifted students.
文化响应教学建议,以减轻在保留不同种族和民族的学生在资优项目的差异。然而,对色盲种族意识形态的支持与有色人种学生较低的多元文化教学能力和采用缺陷视角有关。本研究以德克萨斯州2323名教师为样本,调查了种族意识形态与多元文化教学能力之间的关系。这些教师报告说,他们在一般或特殊情况下为有天赋和有天赋的学生提供教学。多元回归分析发现,种族色盲、性别和多元文化教学知识对资优学生文化响应性教学的自我报告实施有预测作用,而资优培训和学校多样性没有影响。这意味着有必要解决教师的种族信仰问题,并确保有天赋的专业发展使教师具备必要的知识和技能,以满足不同天赋学生的需求。
{"title":"Colorblind Racial Ideology Among Teachers of Gifted Students and Its Relationship With Culturally Responsive Pedagogy","authors":"Jessica K. Ottwein, Rachel U. Mun","doi":"10.1177/00169862231185559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862231185559","url":null,"abstract":"Culturally responsive instruction is recommended to mitigate disparities in the retention of racially and ethnically diverse students in gifted programs. However, the endorsement of colorblind racial ideology is associated with lower multicultural teaching competency and the adoption of deficit perspectives of students of color. The present study examined the relationship between colorblind racial ideology and multicultural teaching competency among a sample of 2,323 Texas teachers who report providing instruction for students identified as gifted and talented in either general or gifted-specific settings. Multiple regression analysis found that racial colorblindness, sex, and multicultural teaching knowledge predicted the self-reported implementation of culturally responsive instruction when teaching gifted students, while gifted-specific training and school diversity had no effects. Implications relate to the necessity of addressing teachers’ racial beliefs and ensuring that gifted-specific professional development equips teachers with the knowledge and skills necessary for meeting the needs of diverse gifted students.","PeriodicalId":47514,"journal":{"name":"Gifted Child Quarterly","volume":"12 1","pages":"259 - 277"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85028289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Gifted Child Quarterly
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1