Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.17977/um064v3i82023p1217-1229
Sari Ailla Rosidah, Ahmad Munjin Nasih
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan produk media kartu berbasis Quick Response Code (QR Code) sebagai pengenalan bunyi dasar huruf hijaiyah untuk siswa pemula di TPQ Al-Ishlah dan menjelaskan kelayakan produk hasil pengembangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Produk yang dikembangkan divalidasi oleh ahli media, ahli materi, guru TPQ Al-Ishlah dan sebagian siswa TPQ Al-Ishlah. Jenis data penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian angket dan wawancara. Hasil pengembangan ini berupa 30 kartu huruf hijaiyah berharakat dan tidak berharakat yang dilengkapi dengan QR Code yang terhubung dengan video bunyi dasar huruf hijaiyah. Hasil validasi media mendapatan hasil 70,67 persen (valid) dan validasi materi sebesar 100 persen (sangat valid). Tingkat kelayakan media oleh guru TPQ Al-Ishlah dan mendapatkan hasil 95 persen (sangat layak) sehingga media kartu berbasis QR Code yang dikembangkan valid dan layak untuk digunakan. Kata kunci: Hijaiyah; kartu; media pembelajaran; QR Code; TPQ Quick Response Code (QR Code)-based Card Media for Basic Recognition of Hijaiyah Letter Sounds This research aims to create a media card-based by using quick response code (QR Code) as the introduction of the hijaiyah root sound for new students on TPQ Al- Ishlah and to explain the producability of development. This study used an ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The products developed were tested by the media experts, materials experts, TPQ Al-Ishlah teachers, and some students of TPQ Al-Ishlah. This type of research data is quantitative and qualitative. The data collection technique was done by distributing questionnaires and conducting several interviews. As the result, this result produced a total of 30 off-count hijaiyah alphabets with QR Code that have been linked to the hijaiyah base sound video. Media validation resulted 70.67 percent which categorized as valid and 100 percent which categorized as highly valid. The level of appropriateness of this media by TPQ Al-Ishlah teachers resulting 95 percent (very appropriate). THis implied that this QR Code card-based media is valid and usable. Keywords: Hijaiyah; cards; learning media; QR Code; TPQ
这项研究的目的是生产基于卡片的媒体产品快速反应(QR代码代码)作为声音识别基本的字母hijaiyah学生在TPQ, Al-Ishlah新手和解释结果产品开发的价值。这项研究使用资产负债表扩张(艾迪模型分析、设计开发、Implementation和调查员)。物质产品开发的媒体专家,专家divali-dasi, TPQ, Al-Ishlah老师和一些学生TPQ Al-Ishlah。这是定量和定性的研究数据。数据收集技术通过angket充电和面试。这30张字母的发展结果hijaiyah berharakat也配备了QR代码的berharakat连接视频基本字母hijaiyah声。结果媒体得到的验证结果百分之70.67(有效)和物质验证了百分之100(非常有效)。由TPQ, Al-Ishlah老师和媒体价值水平得到结果95%(名片)价值如此之大,以至于媒体开发的基于QR代码的有效和值得使用。关键词:Hijaiyah;卡片;媒体学习;QR代码;TPQ快速反应(QR代码)-based卡媒体for Basic代码识别Hijaiyah信函的媒体声音这个研究aims创建百万card-based用快速反应(QR代码代码)由美国《》音响for new学生on TPQ Al - root Hijaiyah Ishlah producability》对解释和发展。这个研究过去的艾迪(模型分析,设计,开发,Implementation和调查员)。《媒体产品developed是测试由养育养育,材料专家,TPQ Al-Ishlah TPQ, Al-Ishlah之师范,和一些学生。这类型的qqe是quantitative research)数据和。《收藏技巧是做数据由distributing questionnaires and conducting好几个interviews。美国的论点,这个论点的完全由a 30 off-count hijaiyah和QR代码那已被linked to the alphabets hijaiyah音响视频基地。美国媒体validation resulted百分之70。67哪种categorized有效无效和美国百分之100哪种categorized强烈。appropriateness水平》的这个媒体由TPQ Al-Ishlah师范resulting百分之95(非常appropriate)。这个implied那这个QR代码card-based是有效用和媒体。安装:Hijaiyah;卡片;学习媒体;QR代码;TPQ
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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan penggunaan prosedur penerjemahan pada buku At-Tibyān adab penghafal Al-Qur’an sehingga dapat diketahui bahwa terjemah yang dihasilkan itu berkualitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil pemerolehan data dan simpulan pada penelitian ini yaitu, penggunaan prosedur penerjemahan pada kitab At-Tibyān fī Ādābi Hamalatil Qur’ān bab fī adābil-qirō’ah dan terjemahnya yang berjudul At-Tibyān adab penghafal Al-Qur’an bab adab membaca Al-Quran dikelompokkan menjadi empat macam prosedur, yaitu: (1) prosedur pergeseran bentuk (transposisi), (2) prosedur pemadanan deskriptif atau pemadanan bercatatan, (3) prosedur analisis komponensial atau pemadanan berkonteks, (4) prosedur pergeseran makna (modulasi). Adapun kualitas terjemahan pada buku terjemah At-Tibyān terbitan Al-Qowam dapat terlihat dari pemakaian kalimat-kalimat yang berterima, penggunaan tata bahasa baku, dan pemilihan diksi yang tepat. Di samping itu, kosa kata yang ditransfer langsung dari bahasa sumber juga dilengkapi dengan penjelasan baik dalam bentuk catatan kaki maupun glosarium, guna membantu pembaca dalam memahami makna suatu kata atau istilah. Namun, masih ditemukan beberapa kesalahan penerjemahan dan penggunaan diksi atau kalimat yang tidak jelas sehingga membuat pembaca kurang nyaman membacanya. Kata kunci: prosedur penerjemahan; At-Tibyān fī Ādābi Hamalatil Qur’ān; At-Tibyān; bahasa sumber; bahasa sasaran The Translation Procedures of the Book of At-Tibyān Adab Penghafal Al-Qur’an from the Book of At-Tibyān Fī Adābi Hamalatil-Qur’ān by Imam Muhyiddin Abu Zakaria Yahya Ibn Syaraf An-Nawawi This paper is intended to analyzing the translation, in terms of procedures and understanding in the book At-Tibyān adab memorizing the Qur'an, is considered the substance of translation theory regarding the process and product of translation, thus it can overcome the issue of low translation quality. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The research findings of data collection and conclusions in this study reveal that the usage of translation procedures in the book At-Tibyān fī Ādābi Hamalatil Qur’ān chapter fī adābil-qirō'ah and its translation entitled At-Tibyān adab penghafal Al-Qur’an chapter adab membaca Al-Quran is divided into four kinds of procedures, namely: (1) transpositional procedures, (2) descriptive equivalent procedures or noted equivalent, (3) componential analysis procedures or contextual matching, (4) meaning shifting procedures (modulation). The quality of the translation in the At-Tibyān translation book published by Al-Qowam can be noticed in the use of acceptable sentences, the use of standard grammar, and the selection of the right diction. In addition, vocabulary transferred directly from the source language is also equipped with explanations in the form of footnotes or glossaries, to assist readers in understanding the meaning of certain words or terms. However, there
这项研究的目的是描述对这本书的翻译程序使用At-Tibyān感谢伊斯兰教penghafal 'an因此可以知道用产生的质量。所使用的研究方法是描述性的。数据和探求结果结书在翻译研究的是,使用程序At-Tiby fānīdĀbiāHamalatilānīadāf章古兰经bil-qirō异教徒和题目的terjemahnya At-Tibyān感谢伊斯兰教penghafal 'an文化阅读古兰经章节分为四种,即程序:(1)形式转变过程(移位),(2)助产过程记录,(3)组件分析或上下文分析程序,(4)意义转变过程(调制)。至于用的书翻译质量At-Tibyān期Al-Qowam可见文法使用可接受的句子,使用的原料,选择适当的措辞。此外,从源语言直接传递的词汇还包括脚注和gloslog形式的解释,以帮助读者理解单词或术语的意思。然而,仍有一些翻译错误和用词不当,这让读者感到不舒服。关键词:翻译程序;At-Tiby fānīdĀbiāHamalatil古兰经ān;At-Tibyān;语言的来源;目标语》的《翻译Procedures At-Tibyān感谢伊斯兰教Penghafal 'an来自《At-Tiby FānīAd biāHamalatil-Qurān”由阿布Muhyiddin祭司撒迦利亚叶海亚Ibn An-Nawawi神经这篇文章intended to analyzing Procedures译本,在条款》和《in The Book At-Tibyān文化《'an,认为是药丸》memorizing翻译理论的过程和广告》关于翻译,这就解释了低翻译的问题。这项研究使用的方法是descrive qualitive。《research findings of数据收藏馆and conclusions in this study)揭露那usage of procedures》翻译百科At-Tiby fānīdĀbiāHamalatilānīadāf章古兰经bil-qirō异教徒和它的翻译有权这么At-Tibyān感谢伊斯兰教penghafal 'an文化阅读可兰经是divided进四章kinds of procedures, namely:(1)经鉴定程序,(2)描述熟悉程序或不相关程序,(3)孔分析程序或背景匹配,(4)处理过程的转换过程。翻译《品质》At-Tibyān}翻译《published Al-Qowam可以注意到在接受之用sentences标准语法之用,和右diction selection》。此外,从第二种语言直接进行的vocabured传输还必须与脚注或glosbook的explanation进行匹配,以便辅助读者了解确切单词或术语的含义。还有一些错误的翻译和使用不清晰的句子或句子,这让读者在阅读时感到不舒服。字幕:At-Tiby fānīdĀbiāHamalatil古兰经ān;At-Tibyān;源代码language;目标语言
{"title":"Prosedur Penerjemahan Buku At-Tibyān Adab Penghafal Al-Qur’an dari Kitab At-Tibyān fī Ādābi Hamalatil Qur’ān Karya Imam Muhyiddin Abu Zakaria Yahya bin Syaraf an-Nawawi","authors":"Iva Makhmudah, Hanik Mahliatussikah, Ibnu Samsul Huda","doi":"10.17977/um064v3i82023p1149-1162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um064v3i82023p1149-1162","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan penggunaan prosedur penerjemahan pada buku At-Tibyān adab penghafal Al-Qur’an sehingga dapat diketahui bahwa terjemah yang dihasilkan itu berkualitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil pemerolehan data dan simpulan pada penelitian ini yaitu, penggunaan prosedur penerjemahan pada kitab At-Tibyān fī Ādābi Hamalatil Qur’ān bab fī adābil-qirō’ah dan terjemahnya yang berjudul At-Tibyān adab penghafal Al-Qur’an bab adab membaca Al-Quran dikelompokkan menjadi empat macam prosedur, yaitu: (1) prosedur pergeseran bentuk (transposisi), (2) prosedur pemadanan deskriptif atau pemadanan bercatatan, (3) prosedur analisis komponensial atau pemadanan berkonteks, (4) prosedur pergeseran makna (modulasi). Adapun kualitas terjemahan pada buku terjemah At-Tibyān terbitan Al-Qowam dapat terlihat dari pemakaian kalimat-kalimat yang berterima, penggunaan tata bahasa baku, dan pemilihan diksi yang tepat. Di samping itu, kosa kata yang ditransfer langsung dari bahasa sumber juga dilengkapi dengan penjelasan baik dalam bentuk catatan kaki maupun glosarium, guna membantu pembaca dalam memahami makna suatu kata atau istilah. Namun, masih ditemukan beberapa kesalahan penerjemahan dan penggunaan diksi atau kalimat yang tidak jelas sehingga membuat pembaca kurang nyaman membacanya. Kata kunci: prosedur penerjemahan; At-Tibyān fī Ādābi Hamalatil Qur’ān; At-Tibyān; bahasa sumber; bahasa sasaran The Translation Procedures of the Book of At-Tibyān Adab Penghafal Al-Qur’an from the Book of At-Tibyān Fī Adābi Hamalatil-Qur’ān by Imam Muhyiddin Abu Zakaria Yahya Ibn Syaraf An-Nawawi This paper is intended to analyzing the translation, in terms of procedures and understanding in the book At-Tibyān adab memorizing the Qur'an, is considered the substance of translation theory regarding the process and product of translation, thus it can overcome the issue of low translation quality. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The research findings of data collection and conclusions in this study reveal that the usage of translation procedures in the book At-Tibyān fī Ādābi Hamalatil Qur’ān chapter fī adābil-qirō'ah and its translation entitled At-Tibyān adab penghafal Al-Qur’an chapter adab membaca Al-Quran is divided into four kinds of procedures, namely: (1) transpositional procedures, (2) descriptive equivalent procedures or noted equivalent, (3) componential analysis procedures or contextual matching, (4) meaning shifting procedures (modulation). The quality of the translation in the At-Tibyān translation book published by Al-Qowam can be noticed in the use of acceptable sentences, the use of standard grammar, and the selection of the right diction. In addition, vocabulary transferred directly from the source language is also equipped with explanations in the form of footnotes or glossaries, to assist readers in understanding the meaning of certain words or terms. However, there ","PeriodicalId":476222,"journal":{"name":"JoLLA Journal of Language Literature and Arts","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.17977/um064v3i82023p1125-1137
Himmatus Sholikhah, Anang Santoso
Citra perempuan yang terdapat dalam karya sastra merupakan gambaran, ataupun kesan mental dan visual terhadap tokoh perempuan yang ditimbulkan oleh sebuah kata, frasa, maupun kalimat sebagai unsur dasar yang khas dalam karya sastra. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan citra tokoh perempuan Jawa dan nilai-nilai pendidikan gender yang ada dalam kumpulan cerkak Kembang Pasren karya Impian Nopitasari dari segi realitas sosial masyarakat. Pentingnya kajian tentang citra perempuan dalam kumpulan cerkak adalah untuk menunjukkan perkembangan gambaran karakter perempuan pada cerkak sebagai karya sastra yang menyoroti gambaran perempuan Jawa era modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif dan orientasi teori sosiologi sastra. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beragam citra perempuan, meliputi citra fisik, psikis, dan citra sosial. Dari keberagaman citra tersebut, ada citra tokoh yang sesuai dan ada yang tidak sesuai dengan standar masyarakat Jawa. Nilai-nilai pendidikan gender yang tertuang dalam kumpulan cerkak Kembang Pasren diwujudkan dalam keberagaman citra fisik perempuan yang menunjukkan identitasnya dengan bebas. Selain itu, penulis menyampaikan pesan kesetaraan gender dari perwujudan sikap saling mendukung antara tokoh perempuan dan tokoh laki-laki serta kebebasan perempuan untuk menjalankan perannya di ranah domestik dan ranah publik. Kata kunci: citra; Kembang Pasren; gender The Image of Women in the Short Story Collection of Kembang Pasren by Impian Nopitasari as the Value of Gender Education The image of women contained in literary works is a description, or mental and visual impression of female characters that came out from a word, phrase, or sentence as a basic element in literature. This study aims to describe the image of Javanese female figures and the values of gender education in the Kembang Pasren, an anthology of short stories by Impian Nopitasari. The importance of the study about the woman’s image is to show the character development of the female character in the short story as a literary work that highlights the image of modern Javanese women. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research type and uses sociology of literature as the theory orientation. The results show that there are various images of women, including physical, psychological, and social images. From the diversity of images, there are figures that are appropriate and some are not in accordance with the standards of Javanese society.The values of gender education in Kembang Pasren are manifested the diversity of women's physical images that show their identity freely. In addition, the author conveys the message of gender equality from the embodiment of mutual support between female and male figures and the woman’s freedom to do their roles in the domestic and public environtments. Keywords: image; Kembang Pasren; gender
文学作品中女性的形象代表着精神和对女性人物的视觉印象,或由一个单词、短语和句子作为文学作品中典型的基本元素。这项研究旨在揭露爪哇妇女的形象,以及《社会现实》中诺皮塔萨里幻想中的性别教育价值观。cerkak群中的女性形象的研究的重要性cerkak显示发育女性角色描述为现代爪哇强调女性形象的文学作品之一。本研究采用一种定性的方法,采用描述性研究和文学社会学理论的类型。这项研究的结果表明,身体、心理和社会形象各不相同。这些图像的多样性,有相应的人物形象和爪哇的不符合社会的标准。“Pasren百花”群体中的gen-der教育价值观体现在女性身体形象的多样性中,自由地展示了她的身份。此外,作者menyampai-kan体现性别平等的信息之间的互相支持的态度人物男人和妇女独立经营的女性人物在国内领域和公共领域扮演的角色。关键词:图像;Pasren烟花;性别之形象Women in The Short Story Pasren烟花的收藏价值》由美国梦想Nopitasari性别教育的妇女形象有趣》工作是一个精神风貌,还是文学和视觉印象》女性characters,以至于出现了从a word,短语,或者美国擦基本元素在文学奖。这个研究aims to描述Javanese女性位数之形象和价值观的性别教育》Pasren烟花,an anthology》短故事由Nopitasari的梦想。研究关于重要性》《女人的性格发展》是展示女性形象character in The short story美国现代文学形象》的亮点工作Javanese women。这个研究利用a型qqe进近和descriptive研究》和《美国文学理论利用sociology迎新。results秀,以至于有些不同images of women, psychologi-cal在内的身体和社交images。从images之多样性,有些是appropriate和一些是位数,那不是in accordance with Javanese协会的标准》。性别教育的价值观》Kem-bang Pasren manifested的是多样性,妇女的身体images那秀身份自由的结果。在加法,,《作家conveys embodiment》《性别平等权利信息来自《互助支持女性和男性之间位数与女人的自由做的《家庭和公共environtments roles。安装:形象;Pasren烟花;性别
{"title":"Citra Perempuan dalam Kumpulan Cerkak Kembang Pasren Karya Impian Nopitasari sebagai Nilai Pendidikan Gender","authors":"Himmatus Sholikhah, Anang Santoso","doi":"10.17977/um064v3i82023p1125-1137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um064v3i82023p1125-1137","url":null,"abstract":"Citra perempuan yang terdapat dalam karya sastra merupakan gambaran, ataupun kesan mental dan visual terhadap tokoh perempuan yang ditimbulkan oleh sebuah kata, frasa, maupun kalimat sebagai unsur dasar yang khas dalam karya sastra. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan citra tokoh perempuan Jawa dan nilai-nilai pendidikan gender yang ada dalam kumpulan cerkak Kembang Pasren karya Impian Nopitasari dari segi realitas sosial masyarakat. Pentingnya kajian tentang citra perempuan dalam kumpulan cerkak adalah untuk menunjukkan perkembangan gambaran karakter perempuan pada cerkak sebagai karya sastra yang menyoroti gambaran perempuan Jawa era modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif dan orientasi teori sosiologi sastra. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beragam citra perempuan, meliputi citra fisik, psikis, dan citra sosial. Dari keberagaman citra tersebut, ada citra tokoh yang sesuai dan ada yang tidak sesuai dengan standar masyarakat Jawa. Nilai-nilai pendidikan gender yang tertuang dalam kumpulan cerkak Kembang Pasren diwujudkan dalam keberagaman citra fisik perempuan yang menunjukkan identitasnya dengan bebas. Selain itu, penulis menyampaikan pesan kesetaraan gender dari perwujudan sikap saling mendukung antara tokoh perempuan dan tokoh laki-laki serta kebebasan perempuan untuk menjalankan perannya di ranah domestik dan ranah publik. Kata kunci: citra; Kembang Pasren; gender The Image of Women in the Short Story Collection of Kembang Pasren by Impian Nopitasari as the Value of Gender Education The image of women contained in literary works is a description, or mental and visual impression of female characters that came out from a word, phrase, or sentence as a basic element in literature. This study aims to describe the image of Javanese female figures and the values of gender education in the Kembang Pasren, an anthology of short stories by Impian Nopitasari. The importance of the study about the woman’s image is to show the character development of the female character in the short story as a literary work that highlights the image of modern Javanese women. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research type and uses sociology of literature as the theory orientation. The results show that there are various images of women, including physical, psychological, and social images. From the diversity of images, there are figures that are appropriate and some are not in accordance with the standards of Javanese society.The values of gender education in Kembang Pasren are manifested the diversity of women's physical images that show their identity freely. In addition, the author conveys the message of gender equality from the embodiment of mutual support between female and male figures and the woman’s freedom to do their roles in the domestic and public environtments. Keywords: image; Kembang Pasren; gender","PeriodicalId":476222,"journal":{"name":"JoLLA Journal of Language Literature and Arts","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya nilai siswa yang dapat dilihat dari data pra siklus kelas VII-B, 26 atau 81,25 persen siswa dinyatakan tidak memenuhi KKM dan 6 atau 18,75 persen siswa memenuhi KKM dengan rata-rata nilai 37,09 atau 37 persen. Hal tersebut disebabkan proses kegiatan pembelajaran Seni Budaya menggunakan metode ceramah, sehingga berdampak pada rendahnya capaian Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimum siswa kelas VII-B. Ketercapaian Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimun SMPN 1 Kapas adalah 70. Tujuan penelitian untuk 1) penerapan media audio visual, 2) peningkatan teknik vokal unisono dengan menerapkan media audio visual. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII-B SMPN 1 Kapas yang berjumlah 32 siswa. Jenis penelitian sebagai Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), dengan model Kemmis dan Taggart (1998). Pelaksanaan tindakan dilaksanakan selama dua siklus yang terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu, 1) Perencanaan, 2) Pelaksanaan, 3) Observasi, dan 4) Refleksi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah a) Siklus I menyatakan bahwa 15 atau 53,12 persen siswa memenuhi KKM dan 17 atau 46,87% siswa lainya tidak memenuhi KKM, dengan jumlah nilai rata-rata 58,28 atau 58 persen b) Siklus II menyatakan bahwa 100% keseluruhan siswa kelas VII-B yang jumlahnya 32 siswa memenuhi KKM, dengan hasil nilai rata-rata 88,06 atau 88 persen c) dari penelitian yang dilakukan kesimpulannya dimana penerapan media audio visual terbukti meningkatkan teknik vokal unisono siswa kelas VII-B. Kata kunci: Media Audio Visual, Teknik Vokal, unisono Media Audio Visual to Improve Unison Vocal Technique for Junior High School Students This research was motivated by the low mark of students which can be seen from the pre-cycle data for class VII-B, 26 or 81.25 percent of students are declared not to reach the KKM and 6 or 18.75 percent of students reach the KKM with an average value of 37.09 or 37 percent. It is because the process of learning arts and culture using the lecture method, so that it has an impact on the low achievement of the Minimum Mastery Criteria for class VII-B students. The minimum of achievement completeness criteria for SMPN 1 Kapas is 70. The research objectives are 1) the application of audio-visual media, 2) the improvement of the unisono vocal technique by applying audio-visual media. The research subjects were students of class VII-B SMPN 1 Kapas with a total of 32 students. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR), using the Kemmis and Taggart (1998) model. The implementation of the action was carried out in two cycles consisting of four stages, namely, 1) Planning, 2) Implementation, 3) Observation, and 4) Reflection. The results of this study are a) Cycle I stated that 15 or 53.12 percent of students met the KKM and 17 or 46.87 percent of other students did not meet the KKM, with an average score of 58.28 or 58 percent b) Cycle II stated that 100% of all class VII-B students totaling 32 students met the KKM, with an average score of 88.06 or 88 percent c) It w
这项研究的基础是,从VII-B班前期数据中可以看到的学生成绩的下降,26%或81.25%的学生没有达到KKM, 6 %或18.75 %的学生达到KKM的平均成绩为37.09或37%。这是由于文化艺术学习活动的过程,使用演讲方法,导致VII-B班最低录取标准的降低。根据最低标准,Minimun SMPN 1棉花是70。研究的目的为1)音效应用,2)音效通过使用视听媒体增加。研究对象是VII-B SMPN 1棉花班的学生,共有32名学生。这种研究是一种基于k模型和Taggart(1998年)的课堂行动研究。执行过程是由四个阶段组成的两个周期执行,1)计划,2)执行,3)观察和4)反射。我是a)周期的研究成果指出,百分之15或53.12学生完成m 17或其他46,87%学生不符合m,平均价值的数量为58.28或58% b) 100%二世指出,整个周期VII-B年级学生人数32 m,充满了学生的平均分数88.06或88%的地方c)的研究结论应用视听媒体证明提高声乐技巧unisono VII-B年级学生。关键词:视听媒体,声乐技巧,视听媒体unisono to Improve为初级高中学生齐声声乐技巧这研究是低马克》一书说:学生是可以看到从《为课VII-B pre-cycle数据,26或81。百分之25的学生是declared不是to reach)和《m》和学生河段6或18。百分之75 m with an平均价值》37 . 09或百分之37。这是因为通过使用lecture方法学习艺术和文化的过程,所以它影响了最低限度的viii - b学生装饰师。最小成就的装饰装饰齐全的SMPN 1棉花就是70。研究对象是1)视听媒体的应用程序,2)应用于unisono的声音技术的改进。研究对象是三年级b班SMPN 1棉花,共32名学生。这是研究的教室动作研究车,使用Kemmis and Taggart(1998)模型。行动的实施是由四层,纳米尔,1)计划,2)实施,3)观察和4)反射的两个循环考虑的。The results of this study是a)周期我stated that 15或53。百分之12的学生遇到了《m》和其他学生百分之17或46 . 87 nid not相遇之m里,用一个平均得分58。百分之58 28或b)周期II stated that 100%所有VII-B学生totaling 32班的学生遇到了m,用的平均分数》88 . 06或百分之88 c)是应用程序》结论的视听媒体是proven to improve VII-B年级学生unisono声乐技巧》。安装:媒体;视听;声乐技巧
{"title":"Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Teknik Vokal Unisono bagi Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama","authors":"Feby Sheila Anggraini, E.W. Suprihatin Dyah Pratamawati, Hartono Hartono","doi":"10.17977/um064v3i82023p1184-1197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um064v3i82023p1184-1197","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya nilai siswa yang dapat dilihat dari data pra siklus kelas VII-B, 26 atau 81,25 persen siswa dinyatakan tidak memenuhi KKM dan 6 atau 18,75 persen siswa memenuhi KKM dengan rata-rata nilai 37,09 atau 37 persen. Hal tersebut disebabkan proses kegiatan pembelajaran Seni Budaya menggunakan metode ceramah, sehingga berdampak pada rendahnya capaian Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimum siswa kelas VII-B. Ketercapaian Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimun SMPN 1 Kapas adalah 70. Tujuan penelitian untuk 1) penerapan media audio visual, 2) peningkatan teknik vokal unisono dengan menerapkan media audio visual. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII-B SMPN 1 Kapas yang berjumlah 32 siswa. Jenis penelitian sebagai Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), dengan model Kemmis dan Taggart (1998). Pelaksanaan tindakan dilaksanakan selama dua siklus yang terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu, 1) Perencanaan, 2) Pelaksanaan, 3) Observasi, dan 4) Refleksi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah a) Siklus I menyatakan bahwa 15 atau 53,12 persen siswa memenuhi KKM dan 17 atau 46,87% siswa lainya tidak memenuhi KKM, dengan jumlah nilai rata-rata 58,28 atau 58 persen b) Siklus II menyatakan bahwa 100% keseluruhan siswa kelas VII-B yang jumlahnya 32 siswa memenuhi KKM, dengan hasil nilai rata-rata 88,06 atau 88 persen c) dari penelitian yang dilakukan kesimpulannya dimana penerapan media audio visual terbukti meningkatkan teknik vokal unisono siswa kelas VII-B. Kata kunci: Media Audio Visual, Teknik Vokal, unisono Media Audio Visual to Improve Unison Vocal Technique for Junior High School Students This research was motivated by the low mark of students which can be seen from the pre-cycle data for class VII-B, 26 or 81.25 percent of students are declared not to reach the KKM and 6 or 18.75 percent of students reach the KKM with an average value of 37.09 or 37 percent. It is because the process of learning arts and culture using the lecture method, so that it has an impact on the low achievement of the Minimum Mastery Criteria for class VII-B students. The minimum of achievement completeness criteria for SMPN 1 Kapas is 70. The research objectives are 1) the application of audio-visual media, 2) the improvement of the unisono vocal technique by applying audio-visual media. The research subjects were students of class VII-B SMPN 1 Kapas with a total of 32 students. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR), using the Kemmis and Taggart (1998) model. The implementation of the action was carried out in two cycles consisting of four stages, namely, 1) Planning, 2) Implementation, 3) Observation, and 4) Reflection. The results of this study are a) Cycle I stated that 15 or 53.12 percent of students met the KKM and 17 or 46.87 percent of other students did not meet the KKM, with an average score of 58.28 or 58 percent b) Cycle II stated that 100% of all class VII-B students totaling 32 students met the KKM, with an average score of 88.06 or 88 percent c) It w","PeriodicalId":476222,"journal":{"name":"JoLLA Journal of Language Literature and Arts","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.17977/um064v3i82023p1163-1183
Okvito Eka Putu Buwono, Denik Ristya Rini
Blitar memiliki beberapa potensi industri yang menunjang perekonomian masyarakat salah satunya adalah industri mebel kayu yang bernama Dida Mebel. Industri mebel kayu ini terletak di Kabupaten Blitar. Beberapa aspek yang dapat dipelajari dari industri tersebut yaitu teknik pembuatan dan visual desain produknya. Aspek-aspek tersebut menjadikan objek ini menjadi menarik untuk diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil produk kerajinan Dida Mebel dan visual ornamen kerajinan Dida Mebel. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dilakukan di awal penelitian untuk mengumpulkan data. Data yang telah terkumpul akan direduksi dan dianalisis, kemudian disajikan dan ditarik kesimpulan. Pada tahap akhir dilakukan triangulasi data untuk mengecek keabsahan data yang diperoleh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk kerajinan Dida Mebel sangat beragam, seperti pintu gebyok, kursi lincak, dan meja segi enam. Selain itu, diketahui juga bahwa gaya dan visual ornamen yang ada di Dida Mebel berakulturasi dan menghasilkan visual dan teknik ukir yang berbeda-beda. Kata kunci: kerajinan, Dida Mebel, desain The Dida Mebel Craft Design Blitar Regency Blitar has several industrial potentials that support the economy of the surrounding community, one of wich is a wood furniture industry called Dida Mebel. This wood furniture industry is located in Blitar Regency. From this industry, there are several aspects including manufacturing techniques, and the aesthetic aspect of the product design. Therefore, it is very interesting to research. This study aims to analyze: (1) Dida Mebel craft product (2) visual ornaments of Dida Mebel. The research was conducted with a qualitative descriptive approach. This research begins with observation, interview, and documentation with the aim of collecting data and analysis carried out with the stages of data collection with the aim of collecting data and analysis carried out with the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. By means of triangulation of sources and method and by connecting data observation with a theoretical basis to check validity of the data. The validiti of the data is done by reducing the data, presenting the data and drawing conclusions. From the result of the study, it was found that the styles and visual ornaments in Dida Mebel were acculturated and different visual and carving techniques. Keywords: craft, Dida’s Furniture, design
{"title":"Desain Kerajinan Dida Mebel Kabupaten Blitar","authors":"Okvito Eka Putu Buwono, Denik Ristya Rini","doi":"10.17977/um064v3i82023p1163-1183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um064v3i82023p1163-1183","url":null,"abstract":"Blitar memiliki beberapa potensi industri yang menunjang perekonomian masyarakat salah satunya adalah industri mebel kayu yang bernama Dida Mebel. Industri mebel kayu ini terletak di Kabupaten Blitar. Beberapa aspek yang dapat dipelajari dari industri tersebut yaitu teknik pembuatan dan visual desain produknya. Aspek-aspek tersebut menjadikan objek ini menjadi menarik untuk diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil produk kerajinan Dida Mebel dan visual ornamen kerajinan Dida Mebel. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dilakukan di awal penelitian untuk mengumpulkan data. Data yang telah terkumpul akan direduksi dan dianalisis, kemudian disajikan dan ditarik kesimpulan. Pada tahap akhir dilakukan triangulasi data untuk mengecek keabsahan data yang diperoleh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk kerajinan Dida Mebel sangat beragam, seperti pintu gebyok, kursi lincak, dan meja segi enam. Selain itu, diketahui juga bahwa gaya dan visual ornamen yang ada di Dida Mebel berakulturasi dan menghasilkan visual dan teknik ukir yang berbeda-beda. Kata kunci: kerajinan, Dida Mebel, desain The Dida Mebel Craft Design Blitar Regency Blitar has several industrial potentials that support the economy of the surrounding community, one of wich is a wood furniture industry called Dida Mebel. This wood furniture industry is located in Blitar Regency. From this industry, there are several aspects including manufacturing techniques, and the aesthetic aspect of the product design. Therefore, it is very interesting to research. This study aims to analyze: (1) Dida Mebel craft product (2) visual ornaments of Dida Mebel. The research was conducted with a qualitative descriptive approach. This research begins with observation, interview, and documentation with the aim of collecting data and analysis carried out with the stages of data collection with the aim of collecting data and analysis carried out with the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. By means of triangulation of sources and method and by connecting data observation with a theoretical basis to check validity of the data. The validiti of the data is done by reducing the data, presenting the data and drawing conclusions. From the result of the study, it was found that the styles and visual ornaments in Dida Mebel were acculturated and different visual and carving techniques. Keywords: craft, Dida’s Furniture, design","PeriodicalId":476222,"journal":{"name":"JoLLA Journal of Language Literature and Arts","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Berdiri tahun 1991, Creative Steel memulai usaha menjadi supplier di salah satu instansi, dan berkembang hingga sekarang menjadi perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang layanan jasa meliputi general constructor, fabrication, and supplier. Pada tahun 2008, perusahaan ini terdaftar secara legal dengan nama CV Sinar Mandiri. Seiring berjalannya waktu, karena nama Sinar Mandiri bersifat terlalu general dan kurang sesuai dengan bidang industrinya, maka pada tahun 2021 perusahaan memutuskan mengubah namanya menjadi Creative Steel, perubahan nama tersebut disertai dengan perancangan identitas visual dan media promosi. Namun, karena media promosi tidak dikelola secara konsisten, membuat branding yang telah dilakukan menjadi kurang maksimal. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan mengambil langkah rebranding dan merumuskan strategi baru berupa ekspansi pangsa pasar dan diversifikasi program layanan dengan tujuan meningkatkan brand awareness serta meningkatkan pendapatan perusahaan. Rebranding menggunakan metode Wheeler yang memiliki lima tahap perancangan meliputi conducting research, clarifying strategy, designing identity, creating touchpoints, and managing asset. Pembaruan identitas visual menghasilkan logo sebagai media utama, dan media pendukung berupa GSM, media administratif, media marketing, dan merchandise. Kata kunci: rebranding; CV Creative Steel; brand awareness Rebranding of CV Creative Steel as an Effort to Improve Brand Awareness Established in 1991, Creative Steel start its business as a supplier in an agency and grows until now becomes a service company including general constructor, fabrication, and supplier. In 2008, this company was legally registered by the name of CV Sinar Mandiri. As time goes by, the name of Sinar Mandiri is too general and not really suitable for the industry. Therefore, in 2021 the company decided to change its name to Creative Steel. The name changing is followed with visual identity and promotion media designing. However, since the promotion media is not managed consistently, it makes the branding less optimal. Therefore, the company takes the rebranding steps and formulate a new strategy in the form of market share expansion and service program diversification. Its aim is to increase brand awareness and company’s earning. Wheeler method is used in the rebranding. It has five stages of planning including conducting research, clarifying strategy, designing identity, creating touchpoints, and managing asset. Visual identity update produces a logo as a main media and GSM, administrative media, marketing media, and merchandise as a supporting media. Keywords: rebranding; CV Creative Steel; brand awareness
{"title":"Rebranding CV Creative Steel sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Brand Awareness","authors":"Prasetya Eko Yuwono, Rudi Irawanto, Novian Wahyu Firmansyah","doi":"10.17977/um064v3i82023p1230-1251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um064v3i82023p1230-1251","url":null,"abstract":"Berdiri tahun 1991, Creative Steel memulai usaha menjadi supplier di salah satu instansi, dan berkembang hingga sekarang menjadi perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang layanan jasa meliputi general constructor, fabrication, and supplier. Pada tahun 2008, perusahaan ini terdaftar secara legal dengan nama CV Sinar Mandiri. Seiring berjalannya waktu, karena nama Sinar Mandiri bersifat terlalu general dan kurang sesuai dengan bidang industrinya, maka pada tahun 2021 perusahaan memutuskan mengubah namanya menjadi Creative Steel, perubahan nama tersebut disertai dengan perancangan identitas visual dan media promosi. Namun, karena media promosi tidak dikelola secara konsisten, membuat branding yang telah dilakukan menjadi kurang maksimal. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan mengambil langkah rebranding dan merumuskan strategi baru berupa ekspansi pangsa pasar dan diversifikasi program layanan dengan tujuan meningkatkan brand awareness serta meningkatkan pendapatan perusahaan. Rebranding menggunakan metode Wheeler yang memiliki lima tahap perancangan meliputi conducting research, clarifying strategy, designing identity, creating touchpoints, and managing asset. Pembaruan identitas visual menghasilkan logo sebagai media utama, dan media pendukung berupa GSM, media administratif, media marketing, dan merchandise. Kata kunci: rebranding; CV Creative Steel; brand awareness Rebranding of CV Creative Steel as an Effort to Improve Brand Awareness Established in 1991, Creative Steel start its business as a supplier in an agency and grows until now becomes a service company including general constructor, fabrication, and supplier. In 2008, this company was legally registered by the name of CV Sinar Mandiri. As time goes by, the name of Sinar Mandiri is too general and not really suitable for the industry. Therefore, in 2021 the company decided to change its name to Creative Steel. The name changing is followed with visual identity and promotion media designing. However, since the promotion media is not managed consistently, it makes the branding less optimal. Therefore, the company takes the rebranding steps and formulate a new strategy in the form of market share expansion and service program diversification. Its aim is to increase brand awareness and company’s earning. Wheeler method is used in the rebranding. It has five stages of planning including conducting research, clarifying strategy, designing identity, creating touchpoints, and managing asset. Visual identity update produces a logo as a main media and GSM, administrative media, marketing media, and merchandise as a supporting media. Keywords: rebranding; CV Creative Steel; brand awareness","PeriodicalId":476222,"journal":{"name":"JoLLA Journal of Language Literature and Arts","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penggunaan media kanal YouTube dalam pembelajaran bahasa mandarin, serta untuk mengetahui respons siswa terhadap penggunaan media kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese untuk keterampilan membaca. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pada penelitian ini, jumlah siswa yang ikut berpartisipasi adalah 23 orang dari kelas X lintas minat SMAN 1 Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen lembar observasi dan lembar angket. Lembar observasi digunakan untuk mengamati pembelajaran siswa saat menggunakan media media kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese, sedangkan lembar angket digunakan untuk mengetahui respons siswa terhadap penggunaan media kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese selama pelajaran bahasa Mandarin berlangsung. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese berjalan dengan lancar. Saat pembelajaran berlangsung, kelas dalam keadaan kondusif dan siswa terlihat antusias mengikuti pembelajaran. Siswa memberikan respons positif terhadap penggunaan media kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese, selain itu siswa menyatakan pembelajaran menggunakan media tersebut menarik dan menyenangkan. Pada saat penelitian berlangsung, terdapat beberapa kendala, yaitu beberapa siswa tidak dapat memutar video YouTube karena adanya gangguan pada jaringan dan masih ada siswa yang salah dalam mengucapkan nada [声调Shēngdiào]. Meskipun demikian, siswa mampu mengikuti pembelajaran bahasa Mandarin menggunakaan media kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese dengan baik. Kata Kunci: media pembelajaran; kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese; keterampilan membaca The Use of YouTube Channel Everyday Chinese for Reading Skills of 10th Grade High School Students with Different Majors The purpose of this research was to discover the implementation of YouTube channel media in Mandarin learning, as well as to find out students' responses to the implementation of YouTube channel media in Everyday Chinese for reading skills. This research used qualitative descriptive methods. In this research, the number of students who participated was 23. They were from class X cross-major courses SMAN 1 Malang. This research used observation sheets as instruments and questionnaire sheets as well. Observation sheets were used to observe students' learning while using Everyday Chinese YouTube channel media. While the questionnaire sheet was used to find out how students respond to the implementation of Everyday Chinese YouTube channel media during Mandarin lessons, The results of this research are that learning by using the YouTube channel Everyday Chinese runs smoothly. At the time of learning, classes are in a conducive state and students look enthusiastic about learning. Students gave a positive response to the implementation of the YouTube channel media Everyday Chinese. In addition, students stated that learning using this medium is interesting and fun. At the time of the study, there were s
这项研究的目的是了解YouTube频道在中文学习中的使用情况,以及学生在中国中国使用YouTube频道技能方面的反应。本研究采用描述性质的方法。在这项研究中,参加X班的学生人数为23人。本研究采用天文台工作表和观察表。观测表是用来观察学生在使用YouTube媒体的日常中国时的学习,而标签是用来观察学生在日常中文课程中使用YouTube媒体的反应。这项研究的结果表明,中国每天使用YouTube频道媒体的教学非常顺利。随着学习的进行,课堂处于有利的状态,学生似乎对学习很有热情。学生们每天都积极响应YouTube频道的使用,学生们说使用媒体是有趣和有趣的。在研究过程中,有一些障碍,即一些学生无法播放YouTube视频是由于在错误的还有学生网络、干扰说[声音调调Shēngdiao]。尽管如此,学生们还是能够通过每天的中国YouTube媒体来学习普通话。关键词:学习媒体;YouTube频道日常中文;阅读技能YouTube频道日常之用为阅读技能的第十级高中的中国学生用不同的梅杰斯这个研究的目的是让媒体to discover The implementation of YouTube频道在学习普通话,as well as to发现学生“回嘴implementation of YouTube频道》节目在日常中文媒体的阅读技能。这项研究采用了可行性解释方法。在这项研究中,参与研究的学生人数是23人。他们来自不幸的X级交叉调。这研究是研究表的仪器和问题表。每天使用中国YouTube媒体频道时,天文台过去常常观察学生的学习。尽管问题sheet被用来发现在中国课上的中国媒体频道的日常应用是如何应对的,但这个研究的结果是通过每天的中国频道的平稳运行而获得的。在学习的时候,课堂处于一种自信的状态,学生对学习充满热情。学生们对YouTube频道日常中文媒体的实施做出了积极的反应。另外,学生们认为通过这种媒介来学习是有趣和有趣的。在研究的时候,研究地点有一些障碍。有些学生无法播放YouTube视频来干扰网络。关键词:学习媒介;YouTube频道日常中文;阅读技能
{"title":"Penggunaan Media Kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese untuk Keterampilan Membaca Siswa SMA Kelas X Lintas Minat","authors":"Firyal Iswandarin, Deddy Kurniawan, Karina Fefi Laksana Sakti","doi":"10.17977/um064v3i82023p1138-1148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um064v3i82023p1138-1148","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penggunaan media kanal YouTube dalam pembelajaran bahasa mandarin, serta untuk mengetahui respons siswa terhadap penggunaan media kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese untuk keterampilan membaca. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pada penelitian ini, jumlah siswa yang ikut berpartisipasi adalah 23 orang dari kelas X lintas minat SMAN 1 Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen lembar observasi dan lembar angket. Lembar observasi digunakan untuk mengamati pembelajaran siswa saat menggunakan media media kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese, sedangkan lembar angket digunakan untuk mengetahui respons siswa terhadap penggunaan media kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese selama pelajaran bahasa Mandarin berlangsung. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese berjalan dengan lancar. Saat pembelajaran berlangsung, kelas dalam keadaan kondusif dan siswa terlihat antusias mengikuti pembelajaran. Siswa memberikan respons positif terhadap penggunaan media kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese, selain itu siswa menyatakan pembelajaran menggunakan media tersebut menarik dan menyenangkan. Pada saat penelitian berlangsung, terdapat beberapa kendala, yaitu beberapa siswa tidak dapat memutar video YouTube karena adanya gangguan pada jaringan dan masih ada siswa yang salah dalam mengucapkan nada [声调Shēngdiào]. Meskipun demikian, siswa mampu mengikuti pembelajaran bahasa Mandarin menggunakaan media kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese dengan baik. Kata Kunci: media pembelajaran; kanal YouTube Everyday Chinese; keterampilan membaca The Use of YouTube Channel Everyday Chinese for Reading Skills of 10th Grade High School Students with Different Majors The purpose of this research was to discover the implementation of YouTube channel media in Mandarin learning, as well as to find out students' responses to the implementation of YouTube channel media in Everyday Chinese for reading skills. This research used qualitative descriptive methods. In this research, the number of students who participated was 23. They were from class X cross-major courses SMAN 1 Malang. This research used observation sheets as instruments and questionnaire sheets as well. Observation sheets were used to observe students' learning while using Everyday Chinese YouTube channel media. While the questionnaire sheet was used to find out how students respond to the implementation of Everyday Chinese YouTube channel media during Mandarin lessons, The results of this research are that learning by using the YouTube channel Everyday Chinese runs smoothly. At the time of learning, classes are in a conducive state and students look enthusiastic about learning. Students gave a positive response to the implementation of the YouTube channel media Everyday Chinese. In addition, students stated that learning using this medium is interesting and fun. At the time of the study, there were s","PeriodicalId":476222,"journal":{"name":"JoLLA Journal of Language Literature and Arts","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.17977/um064v3i82023p1198-1216
Muhammad Anshari, Mitra istiar Wardhana, Dhara Alim Cendekia
Fitur fingerprint scanner cenderung lebih sering digunaakan secara repetitif untuk login pada aplikasi perbankan karena dianggap lebih cepat dan mudah. Anggapan ini juga terlihat dari sedikitnya usaha kognitif pada proses pencarian tombol fingerprint scanner. Tombol fingerprint scanner aplikasi BRImo, BNI Mobile Banking dan Jenius cenderung menjadi kontras serta halaman login didesain untuk mengarahkan pengguna pada fitur tersebut. Berdasarkan kebiasaan repetitif penggunaan fingerprint scanner dan aspek visual yang mengarahkan pengguna ke fingerprint scanner penelitaia ini menggunakan model kait untuk menguraikan cara visual fitur tersebut berefek pada penggunaan yang repetitif ketika. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyebutkan bahawa aplikasi BRImo yang menggunakan kontras visual pada tombol fingerprint scanner yang juga secara implisit memberikan kontras secara fungsi pada tombol disekitarya bila ditinjau berdasarkan model kait bisa memicu pengguna untuk menekan tombol tersebut secara repetitif. Kata kunci: model Kait; aplikasi perbankan; fingerprint scanner Visual Login Fingerprints Scanner for Mobile Banking Applications (BRImo, Jenius, BNI Mobile Banking) based on the Kait Nir Eyal Model The fingerprint scanner feature tends to be used repeatedly to log in to banking applications because it is considered faster and easier. This assumption is also seen from the lack of cognitive effort in the process of searching for the fingerprint scanner button. The fingerprint scanner buttons for the BRImo, BNI Mobile Banking and Jenius applications tend to be in contrast and the login page is designed to direct users to these features. Based on the repetitive habit of using fingerprint scanners and the visual aspects that direct users to the fingerprint scanner, this study uses a hook model to describe how visually these features have an effect on repetitive use. The results of this study indicate that the BRImo application that uses visual contrast on the fingerprint scanner button which also implicitly provides functional contrast to the surrounding buttons when viewed based on the latch model can trigger the user to press the button repeatedly. Keywords: Kait model; internet banking; fingerprint scanner
{"title":"Visual Login Fingerprints Scanner Aplikasi Mobile Banking (BRImo, Jenius, BNI Mobile Banking) berdasarkan Model Kait Nir Eyal","authors":"Muhammad Anshari, Mitra istiar Wardhana, Dhara Alim Cendekia","doi":"10.17977/um064v3i82023p1198-1216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um064v3i82023p1198-1216","url":null,"abstract":"Fitur fingerprint scanner cenderung lebih sering digunaakan secara repetitif untuk login pada aplikasi perbankan karena dianggap lebih cepat dan mudah. Anggapan ini juga terlihat dari sedikitnya usaha kognitif pada proses pencarian tombol fingerprint scanner. Tombol fingerprint scanner aplikasi BRImo, BNI Mobile Banking dan Jenius cenderung menjadi kontras serta halaman login didesain untuk mengarahkan pengguna pada fitur tersebut. Berdasarkan kebiasaan repetitif penggunaan fingerprint scanner dan aspek visual yang mengarahkan pengguna ke fingerprint scanner penelitaia ini menggunakan model kait untuk menguraikan cara visual fitur tersebut berefek pada penggunaan yang repetitif ketika. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyebutkan bahawa aplikasi BRImo yang menggunakan kontras visual pada tombol fingerprint scanner yang juga secara implisit memberikan kontras secara fungsi pada tombol disekitarya bila ditinjau berdasarkan model kait bisa memicu pengguna untuk menekan tombol tersebut secara repetitif. Kata kunci: model Kait; aplikasi perbankan; fingerprint scanner Visual Login Fingerprints Scanner for Mobile Banking Applications (BRImo, Jenius, BNI Mobile Banking) based on the Kait Nir Eyal Model The fingerprint scanner feature tends to be used repeatedly to log in to banking applications because it is considered faster and easier. This assumption is also seen from the lack of cognitive effort in the process of searching for the fingerprint scanner button. The fingerprint scanner buttons for the BRImo, BNI Mobile Banking and Jenius applications tend to be in contrast and the login page is designed to direct users to these features. Based on the repetitive habit of using fingerprint scanners and the visual aspects that direct users to the fingerprint scanner, this study uses a hook model to describe how visually these features have an effect on repetitive use. The results of this study indicate that the BRImo application that uses visual contrast on the fingerprint scanner button which also implicitly provides functional contrast to the surrounding buttons when viewed based on the latch model can trigger the user to press the button repeatedly. Keywords: Kait model; internet banking; fingerprint scanner","PeriodicalId":476222,"journal":{"name":"JoLLA Journal of Language Literature and Arts","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Motif batik Lumajang memiliki kekhasan yang terlihat pada beberapa motif secara karakteristik memiliki identitas Lumajang yang tidak sama dengan motif batif di wilayah lainnya. Beberapa Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) batik yang tersebar di hampir seluruh wilayah, seperti Tempeh, Pasirian, Kunir, Yosowilangun, dan wilayah lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan sebuah produk e-book dengan judul Belajar Batik Lumajang untuk memudahkan masyarakat dalam mempelajari khususnya batik Lumajang dan mengembangkan keterampilan berwirausaha UMKM batik. Metode penelitian dan pengembangan yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengumpulan data, perencanaan, pengembangan produk awal, validasi ahli, revisi validasi ahli, uji coba lapangan, revisi uji coba lapangan, dan penyempurnaan produk akhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa e-book batik ini dianggap layak berdasarkan penilaian dari ahli materi, ahli media, kelompok kecil, kelompok besar dengan presentase penilaian secara berturut-turut sebesar 98, 92, 94, dan 93,6 persen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pengembangan e-book batik Lumajang memiliki kriteria sangat layak. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman dan keterampilan berwirausaha batik menggunakan analisis N-gain yang menghasilkan rerata skor N-gain sebesar 0,4406 dan 0,35 jika dikategorikan kriteria termasuk golongan sedang dan efektif diimplementasikan. Kata kunci: pengembangan, e-book¸ batik, UMKM Batik E-Book to Improve Understanding and Entrepreneurship Skills for the Batik Micro-, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs) Some Batik Lumajang’s are scattered in almost all regions, such as Tempeh, Pasirian, Kunir, Yosowilangun, and other areas. The purpose of this research is to develop an e-book product with the title Belajar Batik Lumajang to make it easier for the public to learn, especially Lumajang batik and develop entrepreneurship skills for batik Micro-, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs). The research and development method such as: research and data collection, planning, initial product development, expert validation, expert validation revision, field trials, field trial revisions, and final product refinement. The results showed that this batik e-book was considered feasible based on the assessments of material experts, media experts, small groups, large groups with the percentages of assessments being 98, 92, 94, and 93.6 percent, respectively. Based on the results of research and development of the Lumajang batik e-book, the criteria are very feasible. Meanwhile, to determine the level of understanding and skills of batik entrepreneurship using N-gain analysis which produces an average N-gain score of 0.4406 and 0.35 if the criteria are categorized as moderate and effectively implemented. Keywords: development, e-book, batik, MSMEs
{"title":"E-Book Batik untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman dan Keterampilan Berwirausaha Kelompok Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) Batik","authors":"Nanda Laily Qomariyah, Iriaji Iriaji, Denik Ristya Rini","doi":"10.17977/um064v3i82023p1107-1124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um064v3i82023p1107-1124","url":null,"abstract":"Motif batik Lumajang memiliki kekhasan yang terlihat pada beberapa motif secara karakteristik memiliki identitas Lumajang yang tidak sama dengan motif batif di wilayah lainnya. Beberapa Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) batik yang tersebar di hampir seluruh wilayah, seperti Tempeh, Pasirian, Kunir, Yosowilangun, dan wilayah lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan sebuah produk e-book dengan judul Belajar Batik Lumajang untuk memudahkan masyarakat dalam mempelajari khususnya batik Lumajang dan mengembangkan keterampilan berwirausaha UMKM batik. Metode penelitian dan pengembangan yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengumpulan data, perencanaan, pengembangan produk awal, validasi ahli, revisi validasi ahli, uji coba lapangan, revisi uji coba lapangan, dan penyempurnaan produk akhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa e-book batik ini dianggap layak berdasarkan penilaian dari ahli materi, ahli media, kelompok kecil, kelompok besar dengan presentase penilaian secara berturut-turut sebesar 98, 92, 94, dan 93,6 persen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pengembangan e-book batik Lumajang memiliki kriteria sangat layak. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman dan keterampilan berwirausaha batik menggunakan analisis N-gain yang menghasilkan rerata skor N-gain sebesar 0,4406 dan 0,35 jika dikategorikan kriteria termasuk golongan sedang dan efektif diimplementasikan. Kata kunci: pengembangan, e-book¸ batik, UMKM Batik E-Book to Improve Understanding and Entrepreneurship Skills for the Batik Micro-, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs) Some Batik Lumajang’s are scattered in almost all regions, such as Tempeh, Pasirian, Kunir, Yosowilangun, and other areas. The purpose of this research is to develop an e-book product with the title Belajar Batik Lumajang to make it easier for the public to learn, especially Lumajang batik and develop entrepreneurship skills for batik Micro-, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs). The research and development method such as: research and data collection, planning, initial product development, expert validation, expert validation revision, field trials, field trial revisions, and final product refinement. The results showed that this batik e-book was considered feasible based on the assessments of material experts, media experts, small groups, large groups with the percentages of assessments being 98, 92, 94, and 93.6 percent, respectively. Based on the results of research and development of the Lumajang batik e-book, the criteria are very feasible. Meanwhile, to determine the level of understanding and skills of batik entrepreneurship using N-gain analysis which produces an average N-gain score of 0.4406 and 0.35 if the criteria are categorized as moderate and effectively implemented. Keywords: development, e-book, batik, MSMEs","PeriodicalId":476222,"journal":{"name":"JoLLA Journal of Language Literature and Arts","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.17977/um064v3i82023p1093-1106
Fitrotul Ulya Ahmad Hanafi, Laily Maziyah
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerangkan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, serta penilaian pembelajaran nahwu sharaf dengan metode Amtsilati di Asrama Yayasan Doktor Fauzan Tengguli Bangsri Jepara (AYDFTBJ). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, serta dokumentasi. Subjek penelitiannya ialah Guru dan Santri Amtsilati. Teknik analisa datanya dengan cara mengumpulkan data, reduksi data, penyajian, serta pengambilan kesimpulan. Bahan ajar pembelajaran dengan buku Amtsilati jilid 1-5, metode pembelajaran dengan ceramah, serta media pembelajaran dengan papan tulis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam perencanaan, guru hanya menentukan pembagian kelas dan pengajar serta tidak membuat RPP secara tertulis dan terperinci sebab tujuan, metode, bahan ajar, dan penilaian telah ditentukan oleh Amsilati. Dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, terdapat beberapa aktifitas yakni: (1) pembukaan sesuai petunjuk Amtsilati, (2) penyampaian materi Jilid 1 hingga jilid 5 yang berfokus pada penguatan contoh dan praktik, (3) penugasan untuk praktek memberi harakat dan makna pada kalimat bahasa Arab, dan (4) penutup dengan bacaan do’a dan hamdalah serta mengakhiri dengan salam. Selanjunya, penilaian dilaksanakan melalui dua cara yakni tes secara tulis dan lisan. Tes tulis seperti mengerjakan soal-soal esai seputar materi buku Amtsilati, memberi harakat dan makna kalimat bahasa Arab. Sedangkan tes lisan berupa setoran hafalan rangkuman Alfiyah Ibnu Malik (khulasah) dan rumus-rumus qa’idati. Kata kunci: metode Amtsilati; perencanaan; pelaksanaan; penilaian Learning Nahwu Sharaf with Amtsilati Method at Doktor Fauzan Foundation Dormitory Tengguli Bangsri Jepara This study aims to explain the planning, implementation, and assessment of nahwu sharaf learning with the Amtsilati method at the Yayasan Doktor Fauzan Tengguli Bangsri Jepara Dormitory (AYDFTBJ). This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. The research subjects were Amtsilati teachers and students. The data analysis technique is by collecting data, reducing data, presenting, and drawing conclusions. Learning teaching materials with Amtsilati volume 1-5 books, learning methods with lectures, and learning media with blackboards. The results showed that in planning, teachers only determine the division of classes and teachers and do not make written and detailed lesson plans because the objectives, methods, teaching materials, and assessments have been determined by Amsilati. In learning activities, there are several activities, namely: (1) opening according to Amsilati instructions, (2) delivery of material volume 1 to volume 5 which focuses on strengthening examples and practice, (3) assignments to practice giving harakat and meaning to Arabic sentences, and (4) closing with reading prayers and hamdalah and ending with greetings. Furthermore, assessment is carried out in two ways, name
本研究旨在概述“Fauzan Tengguli Bangsri Jepara学院”的Amtsilati计划、执行和教学评估。本研究采用描述性质的方法。数据是通过采访、观察和记录获取的。研究对象是老师和Santri Amtsilati。通过收集数据、数据还原、演示和推论来分析数据的技术。《Amtsilati》第1-5卷的学习材料,演讲的学习方法,黑板上的学习媒介。研究结果表明,在规划过程中,教师只决定课堂和教师的划分,而不编写详细的RPP,因为目标、方法、教学材料和评估是由Amsilati决定的。学习活动中,一些开幕活动,即:(1)按指示Amtsilati物质传递,(2)1到5卷卷的重点是加强实践和实践,(3)任务的例子来给harakat在阿拉伯语和句子的意义,阅读和(4)甜点do 'a hamdalah和结束致以最热烈的问候。其次,评估是通过口头和书面测试的两种方式进行的。像阅读材料相关的论文题目,给阿拉伯语句子的哈拉卡特和意义。而口试是死记硬背的总结阿尔菲亚·马利克(khulasah)和qa 'idati公式。关键词:Amtsilati方法;规划;执行;关于教的Nahwu Sharaf对Fauzan Foundation Dormitory bangguli Bangsri Jepara博士的方法的研究,这个研究旨在解释nhwu Foundation的计划、实施和评估,以及在Fauzan Tengguli bangguli Bangsri Jepara博士基金会的Amtsilati方法。这个研究uses是一种合格的解释方法。通过面试、观察和文档验证数据。研究对象被老师和学生打断。数据分析技术,数据收集,数据分析,介绍和起草结论。用1-5卷书的Amtsilati来教学材料,用lectures来学习方法,用blackboards来学习媒体。结果表明,教师们只确定了课堂的划分和教学,并没有因为目标、方法、教学材料和评估都已被Amsilati决定而撰写和详细编写每一课。在学习活动中,有好几个活动,namely:(1)开幕式弥足Amsilati instructions,(2)分娩材料体积的1到5哪种focuses on强化和体积和实践,(3)车作业实践给harakat和意义去参加阿拉伯sentences,间接和(4)阅读祈祷和hamdalah和结局与问候。更远的是,评估被分成两种方式,namely写作和口试。我们这样写的人在论文上工作,询问关于这本书的材料,给予阿拉伯语sentences的harakat和意义。虽然口口相传是储存在纪念Alfiyah Ibn Malik (khulasah)和qa公式的材料中。安装:Amtsilati方法;计划;implementation;调查员
{"title":"Pembelajaran Nahwu Sharaf Metode Amtsilati Di Asrama Yayasan Doktor Fauzan Tengguli Bangsri Jepara","authors":"Fitrotul Ulya Ahmad Hanafi, Laily Maziyah","doi":"10.17977/um064v3i82023p1093-1106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um064v3i82023p1093-1106","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerangkan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, serta penilaian pembelajaran nahwu sharaf dengan metode Amtsilati di Asrama Yayasan Doktor Fauzan Tengguli Bangsri Jepara (AYDFTBJ). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, serta dokumentasi. Subjek penelitiannya ialah Guru dan Santri Amtsilati. Teknik analisa datanya dengan cara mengumpulkan data, reduksi data, penyajian, serta pengambilan kesimpulan. Bahan ajar pembelajaran dengan buku Amtsilati jilid 1-5, metode pembelajaran dengan ceramah, serta media pembelajaran dengan papan tulis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam perencanaan, guru hanya menentukan pembagian kelas dan pengajar serta tidak membuat RPP secara tertulis dan terperinci sebab tujuan, metode, bahan ajar, dan penilaian telah ditentukan oleh Amsilati. Dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, terdapat beberapa aktifitas yakni: (1) pembukaan sesuai petunjuk Amtsilati, (2) penyampaian materi Jilid 1 hingga jilid 5 yang berfokus pada penguatan contoh dan praktik, (3) penugasan untuk praktek memberi harakat dan makna pada kalimat bahasa Arab, dan (4) penutup dengan bacaan do’a dan hamdalah serta mengakhiri dengan salam. Selanjunya, penilaian dilaksanakan melalui dua cara yakni tes secara tulis dan lisan. Tes tulis seperti mengerjakan soal-soal esai seputar materi buku Amtsilati, memberi harakat dan makna kalimat bahasa Arab. Sedangkan tes lisan berupa setoran hafalan rangkuman Alfiyah Ibnu Malik (khulasah) dan rumus-rumus qa’idati. Kata kunci: metode Amtsilati; perencanaan; pelaksanaan; penilaian Learning Nahwu Sharaf with Amtsilati Method at Doktor Fauzan Foundation Dormitory Tengguli Bangsri Jepara This study aims to explain the planning, implementation, and assessment of nahwu sharaf learning with the Amtsilati method at the Yayasan Doktor Fauzan Tengguli Bangsri Jepara Dormitory (AYDFTBJ). This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. The research subjects were Amtsilati teachers and students. The data analysis technique is by collecting data, reducing data, presenting, and drawing conclusions. Learning teaching materials with Amtsilati volume 1-5 books, learning methods with lectures, and learning media with blackboards. The results showed that in planning, teachers only determine the division of classes and teachers and do not make written and detailed lesson plans because the objectives, methods, teaching materials, and assessments have been determined by Amsilati. In learning activities, there are several activities, namely: (1) opening according to Amsilati instructions, (2) delivery of material volume 1 to volume 5 which focuses on strengthening examples and practice, (3) assignments to practice giving harakat and meaning to Arabic sentences, and (4) closing with reading prayers and hamdalah and ending with greetings. Furthermore, assessment is carried out in two ways, name","PeriodicalId":476222,"journal":{"name":"JoLLA Journal of Language Literature and Arts","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}