{"title":"Supplemental Material for Cross-National Replication of Prosocial Simulation Effect Using Cumulative Link Mixed Modelling","authors":"Ding Peng, D. Moreau, S. Cowie, D. Addis","doi":"10.1037/mac0000117.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000117.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47715294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Field test of the cognitive interview to enhance witness memory of repeated events in intelligence investigations of terrorist attacks.","authors":"Tzachi Ashkenazi, Ronald P. Fisher","doi":"10.1037/mac0000115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000115","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136316051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alyssa H. Sinclair, Morgan K. Taylor, Audra Davidson, Joshua S. Weitz, Stephen J. Beckett, Gregory R. Samanez-Larkin
{"title":"Scenario-based messages on social media motivate COVID-19 information seeking.","authors":"Alyssa H. Sinclair, Morgan K. Taylor, Audra Davidson, Joshua S. Weitz, Stephen J. Beckett, Gregory R. Samanez-Larkin","doi":"10.1037/mac0000114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000114","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136118762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Field Test of the Cognitive Interview to Enhance Witness Memory of Repeated Events in Intelligence Investigations of Terrorist Attacks","authors":"Tzachi Ashkenazi, R. Fisher","doi":"10.1037/mac0000115.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000115.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44650719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the educational relevance of immediate judgment of learning reactivity: No effects of predicting one’s memory for general knowledge facts.","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/mac0000113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000113","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42365769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alyssa H. Sinclair, Morgan K. Taylor, Audra Davidson, J. Weitz, S. Beckett, G. Samanez-Larkin
Communicating information about health risks empowers individuals to make informed decisions. To identify effective communication strategies, we manipulated the specificity, self-relevance, and emotional framing of messages designed to motivate information seeking about COVID-19 exposure risk. In Study 1 (N = 221,829), we conducted a large-scale social media field study. Using Facebook advertisements, we targeted users by age and political attitudes. Episodic specificity drove engagement: Advertisements that contextualized risk in specific scenarios produced the highest click-through rates, across all demographic groups. In Study 2, we replicated and extended our findings in an online experiment (N = 4,233). Message specificity (but not self-relevance or emotional valence) drove interest in learning about COVID-19 risks. Across both studies, we found that older adults and liberals were more interested in learning about COVID-19 risks. However, message specificity increased engagement across demographic groups. Overall, evoking specific scenarios motivated information seeking about COVID-19, facilitating risk communication to a broad audience. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved) Impact Statement Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, individuals have weighed risks and benefits when making choices about everyday activities. Learning about the current local risk of COVID-19 exposure is important for making informed decisions. Social media can be a platform for rapidly disseminating health information, but it can also contribute to misinformation and confirmation bias. Here, we tested strategies for risk communication on social media, targeting users by age and political attitudes. In Study 1, we used Facebook advertisements to motivate users to learn about COVID-19 exposure risk. Users who clicked on an ad were directed to interactive risk assessment tools on a public website. We varied the specificity of the advertisements by describing national ("in the United States"), local ("in your area"), or scenario ("at your favorite restaurant") risks. We also manipulated emotional valence by using positive ("stay safe and healthy") or negative ("avoid danger and illness") language. Specificity drove engagement: In all demographic groups, users were the most likely to click on scenario ads. In Study 2, we replicated and extended our findings in a sample of paid participants. In addition to varying the specificity and valence of the ads, we manipulated self-relevance (e.g., "a restaurant" vs. "your favorite restaurant") and tested an alternative scenario (grocery store instead of restaurant). Consistent with Study 1, specificity (but not valence or self-relevance) drove interest in learning about COVID-19 risk. In both studies, we also found that older adults and liberals were more interested in COVID-19 information, whereas conservatives were less engaged and more likely to feel angry or disgusted. However, scenario ads reliably increas
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Scenario-Based Messages on Social Media Motivate COVID-19 Information Seeking","authors":"Alyssa H. Sinclair, Morgan K. Taylor, Audra Davidson, J. Weitz, S. Beckett, G. Samanez-Larkin","doi":"10.1037/mac0000114.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000114.supp","url":null,"abstract":"Communicating information about health risks empowers individuals to make informed decisions. To identify effective communication strategies, we manipulated the specificity, self-relevance, and emotional framing of messages designed to motivate information seeking about COVID-19 exposure risk. In Study 1 (N = 221,829), we conducted a large-scale social media field study. Using Facebook advertisements, we targeted users by age and political attitudes. Episodic specificity drove engagement: Advertisements that contextualized risk in specific scenarios produced the highest click-through rates, across all demographic groups. In Study 2, we replicated and extended our findings in an online experiment (N = 4,233). Message specificity (but not self-relevance or emotional valence) drove interest in learning about COVID-19 risks. Across both studies, we found that older adults and liberals were more interested in learning about COVID-19 risks. However, message specificity increased engagement across demographic groups. Overall, evoking specific scenarios motivated information seeking about COVID-19, facilitating risk communication to a broad audience. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved) Impact Statement Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, individuals have weighed risks and benefits when making choices about everyday activities. Learning about the current local risk of COVID-19 exposure is important for making informed decisions. Social media can be a platform for rapidly disseminating health information, but it can also contribute to misinformation and confirmation bias. Here, we tested strategies for risk communication on social media, targeting users by age and political attitudes. In Study 1, we used Facebook advertisements to motivate users to learn about COVID-19 exposure risk. Users who clicked on an ad were directed to interactive risk assessment tools on a public website. We varied the specificity of the advertisements by describing national (\"in the United States\"), local (\"in your area\"), or scenario (\"at your favorite restaurant\") risks. We also manipulated emotional valence by using positive (\"stay safe and healthy\") or negative (\"avoid danger and illness\") language. Specificity drove engagement: In all demographic groups, users were the most likely to click on scenario ads. In Study 2, we replicated and extended our findings in a sample of paid participants. In addition to varying the specificity and valence of the ads, we manipulated self-relevance (e.g., \"a restaurant\" vs. \"your favorite restaurant\") and tested an alternative scenario (grocery store instead of restaurant). Consistent with Study 1, specificity (but not valence or self-relevance) drove interest in learning about COVID-19 risk. In both studies, we also found that older adults and liberals were more interested in COVID-19 information, whereas conservatives were less engaged and more likely to feel angry or disgusted. However, scenario ads reliably increas","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46174919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Only reduced specificity of negative memories is associated with reduced goal specificity in depression.","authors":"İlayda Korkutmaz, T. Koç, Tuğba Uzer","doi":"10.1037/mac0000099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000099","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47539313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Some fungi are not edible more than once: The impact of motivation to avoid confusion on learners’ study sequence choices.","authors":"Roman Abel","doi":"10.1037/mac0000107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000107","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47530865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Monica Lawson, Lillian A. Rodriguez Steen, Kamala London, Erika Coleman
{"title":"The effect of parental bias on the reliability of children’s event reports and children’s memory for suggestive parental questioning.","authors":"Monica Lawson, Lillian A. Rodriguez Steen, Kamala London, Erika Coleman","doi":"10.1037/mac0000108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000108","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136169589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Applied cognitive science in Israel: From research to operational manuals.","authors":"Zvi Nisin, Galit Nahari","doi":"10.1037/mac0000098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000098","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44516967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}