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The Impact of Fatherless in the Ability to Control Self-Emotions in Children 无父对儿童自我情绪控制能力的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.57235/jpa.v2i2.638
Nurfallah Dwi Utami, Cece Rakhmat, Rizki Hadiwijaya Zulkarnaen
In the development of children, the role of a father is very important. In addition to being the head of the family, the father figure is a protector for the child. Fathers are expected to be protectors and givers of security. The absence of a father figure will have an impact on the child's personality and psychological condition. It can also affect other aspects of the child, especially problems controlling emotions. This condition is then referred to as fatherless. Indonesia currently ranks 3rd as a fatherless country. Using a qualitative approach, this study aims to describe how fatherless impacts children's emotions. The research was conducted at Bagja Mandiri Housing, Tasikmalaya City. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The key informants in this study were 3 children who experienced fatherlessness. The criteria used are divorced, divorced and dead, and the physical absence of the father. The results of the study revealed that the emotions that arise due to fatherlessness are self-harm, lingering sadness, and the compulsion to become independent individuals.
在孩子的成长过程中,父亲的作用是非常重要的。父亲的形象除了是一家之主之外,还是孩子的保护者。人们期望父亲是安全的保护者和给予者。父亲形象的缺失会对孩子的性格和心理状况产生影响。它还会影响孩子的其他方面,尤其是控制情绪的问题。这种情况被称为无父。印尼目前在无父国家中排名第三。本研究采用定性方法,旨在描述无父对儿童情绪的影响。研究是在Tasikmalaya市的Bagja Mandiri Housing进行的。使用观察、访谈和文献研究的数据收集技术。本研究的主要信息提供者是3名经历过父亲缺失的儿童。使用的标准是离婚,离婚和死亡,以及父亲的身体缺席。研究结果显示,由于没有父亲而产生的情绪是自残、挥之不去的悲伤和成为独立个体的冲动。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Main Female Characters in the Melur for Firdaus Web Series and Their Implementation in Learning 《Firdaus》网络系列小说中主要女性角色分析及其在学习中的运用
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.57235/jpa.v2i2.1048
Efrilian Asyari, Try Hariadi, Dini Hajjafiani
This study aims to describe the analysis of the main female character in the web series Melur untuk Firdaus and its implementation in learning at SMP Negeri 23 Pontianak. The methods and forms of research used are descriptive methods and qualitative research forms, and use a feminist approach. The data in this study are in the form of words and quotes that contain the roles and positions of women, gender injustice, and women's struggles in the web series. The data source used in this study is the Melur web series for Firdaus which aired on Slot Lestary TV3 on May 27 2022 with a total of 28 episodes. Data collection techniques used in this research are documentary study techniques and observational techniques. The data collection tool used by the researchers themselves as the main instrument and data card and assisted by observation guidelines. The data analysis technique used is content analysis technique. The results of the analysis obtained from this research are the role and position of women as children and also wives, gender injustice in the form of marginalization, stereotypes, and violence, as well as women's struggles in maintaining their household and its implementation in learning at SMP Negeri 23 Pontianak. The roles and positions in Melur's web series for Firdaus are divided into two. First, it describes the role and position of women as children who carry out their obligations to help with household chores, respect and care for their parents. Second, the role and position of women as wives who carry out their obligations, namely respecting, caring for, fulfilling and serving the needs of their husbands. There are three forms of gender injustice, namely marginalization that women are considered insignificant in making decisions and are only used as sex slaves, stereotypes limiting women from interfering and labeling in the form of insults, as well as physical and non-physical violence and its implementation in learning at SMP Negeri 23 Pontianak.
本研究的目的是描述在网络系列Melur untuk Firdaus的主要女性角色的分析及其在SMP Negeri 23 Pontianak的学习实施。使用的研究方法和形式是描述性研究方法和定性研究形式,并使用女权主义的方法。本研究中的数据以文字和引用的形式包含了女性的角色和地位,性别不公正,以及女性在网络系列中的斗争。本研究使用的数据来源是Melur为Firdaus制作的网络剧集,该剧集于2022年5月27日在Slot Lestary TV3播出,共28集。本研究使用的数据收集技术是文献研究技术和观察技术。研究人员自己使用的数据收集工具,作为主要仪器和数据卡,并辅以观察指南。所使用的数据分析技术是内容分析技术。从这项研究中获得的分析结果是妇女作为儿童和妻子的角色和地位,以边缘化、刻板印象和暴力为形式的性别不公正,以及妇女在维持家庭方面的斗争及其在Pontianak SMP 23的学习中的实施。在美禄为Firdaus设计的网络系列中,角色和职位分为两个部分。首先,它描述了妇女作为儿童的作用和地位,她们履行自己的义务,帮助做家务,尊重和照顾父母。第二,妇女作为履行其义务的妻子的作用和地位,即尊重、照顾、满足和服务其丈夫的需要。性别不公正有三种形式,即边缘化,即妇女在决策中被认为是无足轻重的,只被用作性奴隶;刻板印象限制了妇女以侮辱的形式干涉和贴上标签;以及身体和非身体暴力及其在Pontianak SMP 23的学习中的实施。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Learning Styles for Students with Achievements in Sports 体育优等生学习风格分析
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.57235/jpa.v2i2.1036
Putri Sinta Yasni, Rizki Hadiwijaya, Febri Fajar Pratama
This study aims to describe the learning styles used by high achieving students in sports and to describe the characteristic tendencies of the learning styles of high achieving students in sports. The subjects of this study were students who had high achievements in karate. The research was conducted in class V SDN Ciparay, Mangkubumi District, Tasikmalaya City. This study used qualitative research methods. The research data was obtained through data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The research subjects were the home teacher of class V, and one student of class V. Based on the results of the research and discussion of an outstanding student in sports named M, it can be concluded that his learning style shows a tendency for kinesthetic learning styles. Learning through kinesthetic with the characteristics of happy learning to do light physical activities such as walking around when memorizing reading texts, pointing fingers at readings while reading, not being able to sit still for a long time, using body signals when talking or explaining something, writing hands are not neat, explaining something while practicing.
本研究旨在描述运动优等生的学习风格,并描述运动优等生学习风格的特征倾向。本研究以空手道成绩优异的学生为研究对象。本研究在Tasikmalaya市Mangkubumi区SDN Ciparay V班进行。本研究采用定性研究方法。研究数据是通过数据收集技术,即观察,访谈和文献。研究对象是V班的家庭教师和V班的一名学生。根据对体育优秀学生M的研究和讨论结果,可以得出他的学习风格呈现出动觉学习风格的倾向。通过动觉学习,具有快乐学习的特点,做一些轻体力活动,如记忆阅读文本时走来走去,阅读时用手指指着读物,不能长时间坐着不动,说话或解释某事时使用身体信号,写字时手不整齐,练习时解释某事。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of the Maluku Province Education Office in Meeting the Needs of Civics Subject Teachers 马鲁古省教育办公室在满足公民学科教师需求方面的作用
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.57235/jpa.v2i2.429
Rahma Tuna, A Soumokil, Jumiati Tuharea
Civics subjects are also one of the important subjects that must be taught by teachers who have a Civic Education background, this is important because currently the younger generation has lost their sense of nationalism, in the midst of modernization and globalization of the times. Therefore, the role of not only the Principal is needed but the role of the region, one of which is regulated and managed by the region is the field of education, as in Law number 32 of 2004 concerning regional government article 14 paragraph 1 it is stated that the Implementation of Education is one of the mandatory affairs that is the authority of the Provincial Government and Regency / City government. And regulated in law number 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers, in article 24 paragraph 2 it is stated that the provincial government is obliged to meet the needs of teachers, both in number, academic qualifications, as well as in competence equally to ensure the continuity of secondary education and special education in accordance with their authority. The problem in this study is how the role of the Maluku provincial education office in meeting the needs of Civics subject teachers at SMA Negeri 16 Seram Barat, Manipa Islands District, West Seram Regency. The method used in this study is qualitative research method. The data collection technique that the author did consisted of two ways, namely observation and interview. The data analysis technique that the author used in this study is interactive data analysis. The results of the research obtained by the author are: The role of the education office in meeting teacher needs is by conducting recruitment of honor personnel or contract teachers and recruitment of CPNS and PPPK in accordance with the provisions of the Law.
公民科目也是必须由具有公民教育背景的教师教授的重要科目之一,这一点很重要,因为目前年轻一代在现代化和全球化的时代中已经失去了民族主义意识。因此,不仅需要校长的作用,也需要地区的作用,其中一个由地区规范和管理的是教育领域,正如2004年关于地区政府的第32号法律第14条第1款所述,教育的实施是强制性事务之一,是省政府和摄政/市政府的权力。2005年关于教师和讲师的第14号法律第24条第2款规定,省政府有义务满足教师在数量、学历和能力方面的需求,以确保中等教育和特殊教育按照其职权的连续性。本研究的问题是马鲁古省教育办公室如何满足西西兰县马尼帕群岛区16西西兰巴拉特市SMA Negeri公民学科教师的需求。本研究采用的方法是定性研究方法。作者所做的数据收集技术包括两种方式,即观察和访谈。作者在本研究中使用的数据分析技术是交互式数据分析。笔者的研究结果是:教育厅在满足教师需求方面的作用是根据法律规定进行荣誉人员或合同教师的招聘以及CPNS和PPPK的招聘。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of the Cooperative Learning Learning Model Type Student Teams Achievement Division in Enhancing Students' Critical Thinking 合作学习学习模式下学生团队成绩划分在培养学生批判性思维中的实施
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.57235/jpa.v2i2.608
Yulianda Melani Putri, Ranti Nazmi, Budi Juliardi
This study aims to describe the Implementation of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Cooperative Learning Learning Model in Improving Students' Critical Thinking in Civics Learning at SMP N 1 Sitiung. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with the research location at SMP N 1 Sitiung. The informants in this study totaled 7 people including 6 students, 1 educator who taught Civics subjects. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation techniques, then for data analysis techniques carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the process of implementing the cooperative learning model type Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) in increasing students' critical thinking in learning PPKn at SMP N 1 Sitiung has been carried out well. This is inseparable from the efforts that have been made by educators. The efforts made by educators in increasing students' critical thinking are by changing the learning model used in the learning process. The cooperative learning model of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) type is an example of a learning model that can improve students' critical thinking. Another effort made by educators to increase students' critical thinking is by creating a fun learning process by providing motivation to students to be more active in learning. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the process of implementing the cooperative learning model of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) type in increasing students' critical thinking in Civics learning at SMP N 1 Sitiung has been carried out well. The efforts that have been made by educators in increasing students' critical thinking are: (a) creating fun learning (b) conducting intensive guidance to groups experiencing difficulties (c) giving rewards to groups that can present the results of discussions well.
本研究旨在描述学生团队成就分工(STAD)合作学习模式在smp1校区公民学学习中对学生批判性思维的提升。本研究使用的研究方法是描述性定性的,研究地点在SMP N 1 situng。本研究的调查对象共7人,其中学生6人,公民学科教师1人。通过观察、访谈和文件技术收集数据,然后通过数据缩减、数据呈现和得出结论等阶段进行数据分析技术。本研究结果表明,合作学习模式型学生团队成就分工(STAD)在提高学生在PPKn学习中的批判性思维方面的实施效果良好。这与教育者的努力是分不开的。教育工作者通过改变学习过程中使用的学习模式来提高学生的批判性思维。学生团队成就分工(STAD)型的合作学习模式是一种可以提高学生批判性思维的学习模式。教育工作者为提高学生的批判性思维所做的另一项努力是通过创造一个有趣的学习过程,为学生提供更积极的学习动机。基于本研究的结果,可以得出结论,学生团队成就分工(STAD)类型的合作学习模式在smp1sition公民学学习中培养学生批判性思维的过程进行得很好。教育工作者在提高学生批判性思维方面所做的努力是:(a)创造有趣的学习(b)对遇到困难的小组进行强化指导(c)对能够很好地展示讨论结果的小组给予奖励。
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引用次数: 0
Discipline of Middle and High School Level Children during Evening Study Hours 初高中学生晚自习时间的纪律
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.57235/jpa.v2i2.442
Budawan Tasijawa
Education is an effort to prepare the necessary human resources that can be realized, and cannot be separated from human life, because it is absolute both in the life of individuals, families, communities and in the life of the nation and state. Education is a process of humanizing humans from the time they happened until the end of their lives through various knowledge which is conveyed in the form of teaching in stages, where the teaching process becomes the responsibility of parents and society towards approaching oneself to God so as to become a perfect human being. The purpose of this study was to find out: 1. To find out the Discipline attitude of Middle and High School Level Children at Night Study Hours in Walnewen Hamlet, Waspait Village, Fena Leisela District, Buru Regency. 2. To find out how Children Discipline During Night Study Hours in Walnewen Hamlet, Waspait Village, District Fena Leisela, Buru Regency. 3. To find out the driving and inhibiting factors that are experienced in the Discipline of Middle and High School Level Children during Night Study Hours in Walnewen Hamlet. Type of research. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely to reveal the Discipline of Middle and High School Level Children at Night Study Hours in Walnewen Hamlet, Waspait Village, Fena Leisela District, Buru Regency and the approach used in this research is a qualitative approach to find out or describe the reality of the problems researched. The data analysis technique used in this study is to use the steps as stated, namely as data collection is an integral part of data analysis activities. Data collection activities in this study were conducted using interviews and documentation studies. Research Results Based on observational data, interviews and documentation carried out in this study were to collect information related to the Discipline of Middle and High School Level Children in Evening Study Hours. Walnewen Hamlet, Waspait Village, Fena Leisela District, Buru Regency, will discuss the findings of the following researchers.
教育是一种准备必要的人力资源的努力,这些人力资源是可以实现的,并且不能与人类生活分开,因为它在个人生活,家庭,社区生活以及民族和国家生活中都是绝对的。教育是一个将人从出生到生命结束的过程,通过以教学形式分阶段地传授各种知识,使人变得人性化。在这个过程中,教学过程成为父母和社会的责任,使人接近上帝,成为一个完美的人。本研究的目的是为了发现:1。为了了解布鲁县费纳雷塞拉区沃斯派特村沃尔纽恩村儿童在夜间学习时间的纪律情况。目的:探讨沃尔纽文村初高中阶段儿童夜间学习纪律性的驱动因素和抑制因素。研究类型。本研究采用定性描述的方法,即揭示Buru Regency Fena Leisela区Waspait村Walnewen哈姆雷特初高中阶段儿童在夜间学习时间的纪律,本研究采用的方法是定性的方法来发现或描述所研究问题的真实性。本研究中使用的数据分析技术是使用如上所述的步骤,即数据收集是数据分析活动的一个组成部分。本研究的数据收集活动采用访谈和文献研究的方式进行。研究结果本研究以观察资料、访谈及文献资料为基础,收集初高中阶段儿童在晚自习时间的纪律相关资讯。Walnewen哈姆雷特,Waspait村,费纳雷塞拉区,布鲁摄县,将讨论以下研究人员的发现。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of the Value of Unity in Diversity in Elementary Schools 多元中统一价值观在小学教学中的实施
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.57235/jpa.v2i2.983
Nurmalia Nurmalia, Kristina Handayani, Siti Komariyah
Education in Indonesia is heavily influenced by developments in education and technology, the more technology develops, the greater the impact of globalization, therefore we must maintain the value of unity and unity among nations, especially instilling the character of tolerance in elementary schools, so that the nation and state are protected from division. The method used in this research is a literature review, where research results are obtained from books, articles, and journals related to the inculcation of tolerance in diversity in elementary schools and is produced from an analysis of existing theories and has been authentically tested. The purpose of this research is to find out how far the value of unity in diversity is instilled in elementary schools. The results in this study indicate that: (1) Pancasila education becomes character building in the state (2) Pancasila acts as a binder for a sense of unity in diversity among students (3) Diversity in elementary schools becomes learning to deal with diversity in the wider community (4) the value of unity forms a sense of tolerance that can strengthen the unity of the Indonesian nation (5) teaches the value of unity as early as possible to form a character of tolerance that is always inherent in the souls of students.
印度尼西亚的教育受教育和科技发展的影响很大,科技越发达,全球化的影响越大,因此我们必须保持民族团结和团结的价值观,特别是在小学里灌输宽容的性格,这样民族和国家就不会分裂。本研究使用的方法是文献综述,研究结果来自于与小学宽容多样性教育相关的书籍、文章和期刊,并通过对现有理论的分析得出,并经过了真实的检验。本研究的目的是了解多元中统一的价值观在小学的灌输程度。本研究结果表明:(1) Pancasila教育成为性格的建筑状态(2)Pancasila作为粘结剂的一种团结向上的学生之间的差异(3)多样性在小学就学习处理更广泛的社区的多样性(4)形成一个统一的价值意义上的宽容,可以加强印尼国家的统一(5)教的价值统一尽早形成一个角色总是固有的宽容学生的灵魂。
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引用次数: 0
Development of an Interactive E-Module for Human Digestive System Material 交互式人体消化系统材料电子模块的开发
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.57235/jpa.v2i2.873
Indah Tamimun Namah, Mohammad Fahmi Nugraha, Rahmat Permana
This research aims to develop a product in the form of Interactive E-Module media for Human Digestive System Material. This study uses the Research and Development method. This research was conducted at SDN Nagalintang. The results of the validation of the Interactive E-Module media were carried out by experts such as material experts, media experts and linguists. Each expert is as follows: the material expert gives a final score of 0.92 with the eligibility criteria of 92% or can be said to be "Very Eligible", the media expert gives a score of 0.88 with the eligibility criteria of 88% or can be said to be "Very Eligible", and the expert language gives a score of 1 with the eligibility criteria of 100% or you could say "Very Eligible". The results of the small group trials obtained an average score of 95.6% with the eligibility criteria "Very Eligible", and the results of the large group trials obtained an average score of 95.4% with the eligibility criteria "Very Eligible". This shows that the Interactive E-Module media is very appropriate to be used as a medium for learning natural sciences, especially in the subject of the human digestive system. At the field research stage the Interactive E-Module media obtained an average N-gain score of 0.8 in the "High" category and the "Effective" interpretation category. Based on the results obtained, the Interactive E-Module is declared feasible and effective for use in elementary schools.
本研究旨在开发一种人体消化系统材料的互动式电子模组媒体产品。本研究采用研究与开发的方法。这项研究是在那加林堂SDN进行的。互动e模块媒体的验证结果由材料专家、媒体专家和语言学家等专家进行。每位专家的评分如下:材料专家的最终评分为0.92分,合格标准为92%或可以说是“非常合格”;媒体专家的最终评分为0.88分,合格标准为88%或可以说是“非常合格”;专家语言评分为1分,合格标准为100%或可以说是“非常合格”。入选标准为“非常合格”的小组试验结果平均得分为95.6%,入选标准为“非常合格”的大组试验结果平均得分为95.4%。这表明交互式E-Module媒体非常适合作为学习自然科学的媒介,特别是在人体消化系统的主题中。在实地调研阶段,互动e模组媒体在“高”类别和“有效”解释类别的平均n增益得分为0.8。根据所获得的结果,交互式电子模块是可行的和有效的在小学使用。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Pancasila Values to Students in Education Pancasila价值观在学生教育中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.57235/jpa.v2i2.962
Arimbi Lolita Hayuningtyas, Robiatul Adawiah, Safnatun Nazah
Pancasila is a formulation and guideline for the life of the nation and state for all Indonesian people. As an Indonesian citizen, implementing the values of Pancasila is mandatory because Pancasila is the basis of the state. The benefits are so that the nation's next generation can apply the values of Pancasila in their daily lives. The purpose of this study is to find out how to apply the values of Pancasila in everyday life. This research uses the literature review method. The results of this study can be concluded that the application of Pancasila values to students is mandatory, because students can take future steps in the lives of society, nation, and state to contribute to the progress of their nation and state.
潘卡西拉是全体印尼人民民族和国家生活的提法和准则。作为一名印尼公民,执行潘卡西拉的价值观是强制性的,因为潘卡西拉是国家的基础。这样做的好处是,这个国家的下一代可以在他们的日常生活中应用潘卡西拉的价值观。本研究的目的是找出如何在日常生活中应用潘卡西拉的价值观。本研究采用文献回顾法。本研究的结果可以得出结论,Pancasila价值观对学生的应用是强制性的,因为学生可以在社会,民族和国家的生活中采取未来的步骤,为他们的民族和国家的进步做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Implications of the Digital Age on Social Engagement and Political Participation in the Context of Civic Education 数字时代对公民教育背景下社会参与和政治参与的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.57235/jpa.v2i2.666
Afandi Afandi, Dea Amanda, Della Anggriani Laia, Syarifah Zulfa Aripah Billah, Ummi Fatoni, Virga Virnanda
Digital technology plays a role in human life. It is important to understand how young people respond to and engage in political discussions on social media. Citizenship education is one of the efforts to deal with the implications of the digital era in order to form a young generation who has ethics and a responsible attitude in political participation. Therefore, this research will discuss in more depth the implications of the digital era for social and political involvement in civic education. This study uses a qualitative approach, while to obtain data, research uses literacy studies to obtain information regarding the implications of the digital era on social and political engagement. This research obtains the results of the implications of the digital era on social and political involvement in citizenship education that must be understood by the community, especially for individuals and groups who are in the world of politics. The digital age provides both opportunities and challenges for participatory social and political engagement. Therefore, civics education must be adapted and use approaches that are relevant to the digital era.
数字技术在人类生活中扮演着重要的角色。了解年轻人如何回应和参与社交媒体上的政治讨论是很重要的。公民教育是应对数字时代影响的一种努力,目的是培养具有道德和负责任的政治参与态度的年轻一代。因此,本研究将更深入地讨论数字时代对公民教育中社会和政治参与的影响。本研究采用定性方法,而为了获取数据,研究使用扫盲研究来获取有关数字时代对社会和政治参与的影响的信息。本研究得出的结果是,数字时代对公民教育中社会和政治参与的影响必须得到社会的理解,特别是对于身处政治世界的个人和团体。数字时代为参与性社会和政治参与提供了机遇和挑战。因此,公民教育必须适应并使用与数字时代相关的方法。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Pendidikan Amartha
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