首页 > 最新文献

Childhood-A Global Journal of Child Research最新文献

英文 中文
The ideological underpinnings and political usefulness of residential care for children and young people 儿童和青年寄宿照料的思想基础和政治作用
IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-17 DOI: 10.1177/09075682211020069
Sylvia Meichsner
This review takes a close look at three studies exploring residential care for children and young people and the mechanisms that lead to children ending up there. The studies examine three different national settings – Japan, Russia and China (Goodman, 2000; Khlinovskaya Rockhill, 2010; Wang 2016) – exploring the specific historic, economic, political and socio-cultural forces which have shaped the emergence and development of children’s residential care in each country and to which they also respond. Spanning roughly two decades between them, all three studies are concerned with specific and concrete cases (Lund, 2014: 225), focusing on real events, each at a specific place and time in history. Ahead of their time, the three studies connect research foci on children and young people with more far-reaching phenomena, with the insights these connections have to offer enabling a better understanding of the human condition more generally (Spyrou, 2018: 2). All three studies demonstrate how research into residential care for children and young people can serve as a magnifying glass on the wider social, political and economic processes in a given society, as well as on the prevailing value systems that inform conceptualizations of children, childhoods, gender roles and the ideal family. The three studies have not only been chosen because of their high quality, but also because the kind of research which they represent is quite rare – perhaps because conducting it requires a specific combination of formal conditions and a researcher equipped
这篇综述仔细研究了三项研究,探讨了儿童和青少年的住宿照顾以及导致儿童最终在那里结束的机制。这些研究考察了三个不同的国家背景——日本、俄罗斯和中国(Goodman, 2000;Khlinovskaya Rockhill, 2010;Wang 2016) -探索特定的历史,经济,政治和社会文化力量,这些力量塑造了每个国家儿童住宿护理的出现和发展,他们也对此做出回应。在他们之间跨越大约二十年,这三个研究都关注具体和具体的案例(Lund, 2014: 225),关注真实的事件,每一个都在历史上的特定地点和时间。这三项研究超前于他们的时代,将儿童和年轻人的研究重点与更深远的现象联系起来,通过这些联系提供的见解,可以更好地了解更普遍的人类状况(Spyrou, 2018):所有三项研究都表明,对儿童和年轻人的寄宿照料的研究可以作为放大镜,反映特定社会中更广泛的社会、政治和经济进程,以及为儿童、童年、性别角色和理想家庭的概念化提供信息的主流价值体系。选择这三项研究不仅是因为它们的高质量,而且还因为它们所代表的研究类型相当罕见——也许是因为进行研究需要正式条件和研究人员装备的特定组合
{"title":"The ideological underpinnings and political usefulness of residential care for children and young people","authors":"Sylvia Meichsner","doi":"10.1177/09075682211020069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09075682211020069","url":null,"abstract":"This review takes a close look at three studies exploring residential care for children and young people and the mechanisms that lead to children ending up there. The studies examine three different national settings – Japan, Russia and China (Goodman, 2000; Khlinovskaya Rockhill, 2010; Wang 2016) – exploring the specific historic, economic, political and socio-cultural forces which have shaped the emergence and development of children’s residential care in each country and to which they also respond. Spanning roughly two decades between them, all three studies are concerned with specific and concrete cases (Lund, 2014: 225), focusing on real events, each at a specific place and time in history. Ahead of their time, the three studies connect research foci on children and young people with more far-reaching phenomena, with the insights these connections have to offer enabling a better understanding of the human condition more generally (Spyrou, 2018: 2). All three studies demonstrate how research into residential care for children and young people can serve as a magnifying glass on the wider social, political and economic processes in a given society, as well as on the prevailing value systems that inform conceptualizations of children, childhoods, gender roles and the ideal family. The three studies have not only been chosen because of their high quality, but also because the kind of research which they represent is quite rare – perhaps because conducting it requires a specific combination of formal conditions and a researcher equipped","PeriodicalId":47764,"journal":{"name":"Childhood-A Global Journal of Child Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/09075682211020069","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47351177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Children as researchers: Wild things and the dialogic imagination 儿童作为研究者:野生事物与对话想象
IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.1177/09075682211020503
M. Lang, B. Shelley
Child-led research has arisen in response to changed perspectives on children’s rights and capabilities. However, questions remain about the implications of children participating in ways and for purposes designed by adults. This paper examines a child-led research project through the heuristic of dialogism to identify the perspectives and motivations of adults and children – the many ‘voices’ of the situation. Ontological conceptualisations of childhood, adult critical self-reflection, accommodation of children’s priorities and openness towards unexpected or challenging outcomes are discussed.
由于对儿童权利和能力看法的改变,出现了以儿童为主导的研究。然而,关于儿童参与成人设计的方式和目的的影响,问题仍然存在。本文通过对话的启发式来研究一个儿童主导的研究项目,以确定成人和儿童的观点和动机-情况的许多“声音”。讨论了童年的本体论概念,成人批判性自我反思,儿童优先事项的适应以及对意外或具有挑战性的结果的开放性。
{"title":"Children as researchers: Wild things and the dialogic imagination","authors":"M. Lang, B. Shelley","doi":"10.1177/09075682211020503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09075682211020503","url":null,"abstract":"Child-led research has arisen in response to changed perspectives on children’s rights and capabilities. However, questions remain about the implications of children participating in ways and for purposes designed by adults. This paper examines a child-led research project through the heuristic of dialogism to identify the perspectives and motivations of adults and children – the many ‘voices’ of the situation. Ontological conceptualisations of childhood, adult critical self-reflection, accommodation of children’s priorities and openness towards unexpected or challenging outcomes are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47764,"journal":{"name":"Childhood-A Global Journal of Child Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/09075682211020503","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42821966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Cañari children, cows and milk production: Toward ch'ixi temporalities in the Andes. Cañari儿童、奶牛和牛奶生产:朝向安第斯山脉的奇西暂时性。
IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-05-01 Epub Date: 2021-02-11 DOI: 10.1177/0907568221991617
Veronica Pacini-Ketchabaw, Cristina D Vintimilla, Alex Berry

This article considers the intersection of multiple and, at times, seemingly conflicting temporalities in Andean childhoods. We draw on Silvia Rivera Cusicanqui's scholarship on Andean sociology and our ethnographic research with Cañari families to argue that Cañari families' and children's relations with cows and milk production are fueled by both capitalist and Andean temporalities that cannot be thought as opposites. These temporal relations do not create confusion or limiting binaries but are, we propose, itinerant. We show how Cañari children's and cows' collective lives are knitted within ch'ixi temporalities.

这篇文章考虑了安第斯人童年中多重,有时看似冲突的时间性的交集。我们利用Silvia Rivera Cusicanqui关于安第斯社会学的学术研究和我们对Cañari家庭的民族志研究,认为Cañari家庭和孩子与奶牛和牛奶生产的关系是由资本主义和安第斯暂时性共同推动的,这两者不能被认为是对立的。这些时间关系不会造成混淆或限制二进制,但我们认为,它们是流动的。我们展示了Cañari儿童和奶牛的集体生活是如何在“奇西”的暂时性中编织的。
{"title":"Cañari children, cows and milk production: Toward ch'ixi temporalities in the Andes.","authors":"Veronica Pacini-Ketchabaw,&nbsp;Cristina D Vintimilla,&nbsp;Alex Berry","doi":"10.1177/0907568221991617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0907568221991617","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article considers the intersection of multiple and, at times, seemingly conflicting temporalities in Andean childhoods. We draw on Silvia Rivera Cusicanqui's scholarship on Andean sociology and our ethnographic research with Cañari families to argue that Cañari families' and children's relations with cows and milk production are fueled by both capitalist and Andean temporalities that cannot be thought as opposites. These temporal relations do not create confusion or limiting binaries but are, we propose, itinerant. We show how Cañari children's and cows' collective lives are knitted within ch'ixi temporalities.</p>","PeriodicalId":47764,"journal":{"name":"Childhood-A Global Journal of Child Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0907568221991617","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39035904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Child-led research, children’s rights and childhood studies – A reply to Thomas 儿童主导的研究、儿童权利和儿童研究——回复Thomas
IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/09075682211011835
M. Hammersley, C. Kim
We thank Patrick Thomas for his thoughtful response to our papers. There are places where we disagree with him, but the main purpose of our articles was to prompt discussion of the issues surrounding children’s rights and research ethics, the notion of childled research, and the nature of Childhood Studies (CS). Our, necessarily brief, response to his comments parallels the structure of his article. The aim of the first paper Thomas discusses, as indicated in its introduction, was to challenge the way in which appeals to children’s rights are made in much CS literature without sufficient attention to the problems that have long been identified with the notion of rights. In addition, questions were raised about the way in which the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) is frequently appealed to, especially the assumption that compliance requires that research with children must take a ‘participatory’ form. Aside from the general problems with rights claims, it was pointed out that there is no explicit reference to the practice of research in the UNCRC; and that most of its articles are concerned with child protection rather than child participation. Thomas does not question the general discussion of the concept of rights – the fact that there are different types, sources, and groundings for them, and that they may be in conflict – but he does claim that Hammersley relies on a ‘misreading’ of the UNCRC. In support of this, he cites ‘The Committee on the Rights of the Child General Comment No. 12’. He is right that it was remiss for this not to have been taken into account, and he is also correct that this document suggests that Article 12 has wider application than Hammersley implies. However, while the document has sections dealing with a range of specific types of situation, there is none devoted to research, all that is said about it is that in paediatric research and clinical trials children’s consent must be gained, and that all research involving children should provide feedback to them. On our reading, despite its emphasis on children’s ‘participation’ generally, it does not warrant the claim that all research with children must take a participatory form in the manner that some have claimed. We focused on Article 12.1 of the UNCRC because it states the 1011835 CHD0010.1177/09075682211011835ChildhoodHammersley and Kim research-article2021
我们感谢帕特里克·托马斯对我们的论文作出的深思熟虑的回应。有些地方我们不同意他的观点,但我们文章的主要目的是促使人们讨论围绕儿童权利和研究伦理、儿童主导研究的概念以及儿童研究(CS)的性质的问题。我们对他的评论的回应,必然是简短的,与他的文章结构相似。正如引言所示,托马斯讨论的第一篇论文的目的是挑战许多CS文献中对儿童权利的呼吁方式,而没有充分关注长期以来与权利概念有关的问题。此外,有人对《联合国儿童权利公约》(UNCRC)经常被诉诸的方式提出了质疑,特别是关于遵守规定要求儿童研究必须采取“参与式”形式的假设,有人指出,没有明确提及联合国赔偿委员会的研究做法;它的大多数条款都涉及儿童保护,而不是儿童参与。托马斯并不质疑对权利概念的一般性讨论,即权利有不同的类型、来源和依据,而且它们可能存在冲突,但他确实声称哈默斯利依赖于对联合国人权委员会的“误读”。为了支持这一点,他引用了“儿童权利委员会第12号一般性意见”。他是对的,没有考虑到这一点是失职的,他也正确地认为,这份文件表明第12条的适用范围比汉默斯利暗示的更广。然而,尽管该文件有涉及一系列特定类型情况的章节,但没有专门用于研究的章节,所说的只是,在儿科研究和临床试验中,必须征得儿童的同意,所有涉及儿童的研究都应向他们提供反馈。在我们的阅读中,尽管它普遍强调儿童的“参与”,但它并不能保证所有针对儿童的研究都必须像一些人所声称的那样采取参与形式。我们重点关注《联合国儿童权利公约》第12.1条,因为它规定了1011835 CHD0010.1177/09075682211011835儿童哈默斯利和金的研究-第2021条
{"title":"Child-led research, children’s rights and childhood studies – A reply to Thomas","authors":"M. Hammersley, C. Kim","doi":"10.1177/09075682211011835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09075682211011835","url":null,"abstract":"We thank Patrick Thomas for his thoughtful response to our papers. There are places where we disagree with him, but the main purpose of our articles was to prompt discussion of the issues surrounding children’s rights and research ethics, the notion of childled research, and the nature of Childhood Studies (CS). Our, necessarily brief, response to his comments parallels the structure of his article. The aim of the first paper Thomas discusses, as indicated in its introduction, was to challenge the way in which appeals to children’s rights are made in much CS literature without sufficient attention to the problems that have long been identified with the notion of rights. In addition, questions were raised about the way in which the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) is frequently appealed to, especially the assumption that compliance requires that research with children must take a ‘participatory’ form. Aside from the general problems with rights claims, it was pointed out that there is no explicit reference to the practice of research in the UNCRC; and that most of its articles are concerned with child protection rather than child participation. Thomas does not question the general discussion of the concept of rights – the fact that there are different types, sources, and groundings for them, and that they may be in conflict – but he does claim that Hammersley relies on a ‘misreading’ of the UNCRC. In support of this, he cites ‘The Committee on the Rights of the Child General Comment No. 12’. He is right that it was remiss for this not to have been taken into account, and he is also correct that this document suggests that Article 12 has wider application than Hammersley implies. However, while the document has sections dealing with a range of specific types of situation, there is none devoted to research, all that is said about it is that in paediatric research and clinical trials children’s consent must be gained, and that all research involving children should provide feedback to them. On our reading, despite its emphasis on children’s ‘participation’ generally, it does not warrant the claim that all research with children must take a participatory form in the manner that some have claimed. We focused on Article 12.1 of the UNCRC because it states the 1011835 CHD0010.1177/09075682211011835ChildhoodHammersley and Kim research-article2021","PeriodicalId":47764,"journal":{"name":"Childhood-A Global Journal of Child Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/09075682211011835","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49253386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Towards a ‘third space’ community practice school-aged-care: A learning community and ‘the new neighbourhood’ 迈向“第三空间”社区实践——学龄关怀:学习型社区与“新邻里”
IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-09 DOI: 10.1177/0907568221996428
Peter Westoby, L. Cox, J. Cartmel, Brett Roland, Leonie Treasure, Amy Blane, J. Morgan
This article explores how an organisation – Jabiru – integrates a learning ‘community’ philosophy into its work with children, particularly within what is understood within Australia as School-aged Care (SAC). Distinguished from other organisations, Jabiru understands community is an intentional practice that provides what we find to be a unique third space, one with links to what is sometimes understood as the new neighbourhood. Research observations and interviews in two SAC sites, guided by the conceptual framework of loving, having and being, led to key findings about the intentional approach to community that supports learning, and the significance of educator wisdom.
本文探讨了一个组织- Jabiru -如何将学习“社区”哲学融入到与儿童的工作中,特别是在澳大利亚被理解为学龄护理(SAC)的范围内。与其他组织不同,Jabiru认为社区是一种有意识的实践,它提供了我们发现的独特的第三空间,一个与有时被理解为新社区的联系。在爱、拥有和存在的概念框架的指导下,在两个SAC站点的研究观察和访谈中,得出了关于支持学习的有意识的社区方法以及教育者智慧的重要性的关键发现。
{"title":"Towards a ‘third space’ community practice school-aged-care: A learning community and ‘the new neighbourhood’","authors":"Peter Westoby, L. Cox, J. Cartmel, Brett Roland, Leonie Treasure, Amy Blane, J. Morgan","doi":"10.1177/0907568221996428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0907568221996428","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores how an organisation – Jabiru – integrates a learning ‘community’ philosophy into its work with children, particularly within what is understood within Australia as School-aged Care (SAC). Distinguished from other organisations, Jabiru understands community is an intentional practice that provides what we find to be a unique third space, one with links to what is sometimes understood as the new neighbourhood. Research observations and interviews in two SAC sites, guided by the conceptual framework of loving, having and being, led to key findings about the intentional approach to community that supports learning, and the significance of educator wisdom.","PeriodicalId":47764,"journal":{"name":"Childhood-A Global Journal of Child Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0907568221996428","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42846808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Silencing touch and touching silence? Understanding the complex links between touch and silence in residential child care settings 沉默的触摸和感动的沉默?了解在寄宿儿童保育环境中触摸和沉默之间的复杂联系
IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-03-21 DOI: 10.1177/09075682211000111
L. Green, Lisa Warwick, Lisa Moran
Touch and silence are neglected across most disciplines, including within child-specific academic literature, and their interconnections have not been studied before. This article focuses on touch/silence convergences in residential childcare in England, drawing from two qualitative studies. We reveal the fluidity, multidimensionality and intersectionality of touch and silence, illuminating the labyrinthine ways they frequently coalesce in children’s homes, often assuming ambiguous forms and meanings. We therefore offer new understandings of these concepts, as multifaceted, entwined, temporal and malleable.
触摸和沉默在大多数学科中都被忽视了,包括在针对儿童的学术文献中,它们之间的相互关系以前从未被研究过。本文通过两项定性研究,重点关注英国寄宿儿童保育中的接触/沉默趋同。我们揭示了触摸和沉默的流动性、多维性和交叉性,揭示了它们在儿童之家中经常以错综复杂的方式结合在一起,通常呈现出模糊的形式和意义。因此,我们对这些概念提供了新的理解,这些概念是多方面的、相互交织的、时间性的和可塑性的。
{"title":"Silencing touch and touching silence? Understanding the complex links between touch and silence in residential child care settings","authors":"L. Green, Lisa Warwick, Lisa Moran","doi":"10.1177/09075682211000111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09075682211000111","url":null,"abstract":"Touch and silence are neglected across most disciplines, including within child-specific academic literature, and their interconnections have not been studied before. This article focuses on touch/silence convergences in residential childcare in England, drawing from two qualitative studies. We reveal the fluidity, multidimensionality and intersectionality of touch and silence, illuminating the labyrinthine ways they frequently coalesce in children’s homes, often assuming ambiguous forms and meanings. We therefore offer new understandings of these concepts, as multifaceted, entwined, temporal and malleable.","PeriodicalId":47764,"journal":{"name":"Childhood-A Global Journal of Child Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/09075682211000111","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47073557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Child-led research, children’s rights and childhood studies: A defence 儿童主导的研究、儿童权利和儿童研究:辩护
IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.1177/0907568221996743
N. Thomas
Recent articles by Kim and Hammersley have critiqued, respectively: the methodological and normative assumptions that underlie research ‘by’ children; claims made about the implications of children’s rights for the ethics of research with children; and more broadly, some of the central commitments of Childhood Studies. This paper offers a response to these critiques, seeking to distinguish between those that clearly should be accepted, those that appear to be based on a misreading of the claims being made by scholars and researchers, and those that represent serious challenges to defend, redefine or rethink our aims, claims or practices.
Kim和Hammersley最近的文章分别批评了:作为儿童研究基础的方法和规范假设;关于儿童权利对儿童研究伦理的影响的主张;以及更广泛地说,儿童研究的一些核心承诺。本文对这些批评做出了回应,试图区分哪些是明显应该接受的,哪些是基于对学者和研究人员所提出的主张的误读,哪些是对捍卫、重新定义或重新思考我们的目标、主张或实践的严重挑战。
{"title":"Child-led research, children’s rights and childhood studies: A defence","authors":"N. Thomas","doi":"10.1177/0907568221996743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0907568221996743","url":null,"abstract":"Recent articles by Kim and Hammersley have critiqued, respectively: the methodological and normative assumptions that underlie research ‘by’ children; claims made about the implications of children’s rights for the ethics of research with children; and more broadly, some of the central commitments of Childhood Studies. This paper offers a response to these critiques, seeking to distinguish between those that clearly should be accepted, those that appear to be based on a misreading of the claims being made by scholars and researchers, and those that represent serious challenges to defend, redefine or rethink our aims, claims or practices.","PeriodicalId":47764,"journal":{"name":"Childhood-A Global Journal of Child Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0907568221996743","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43350988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Becoming ‘brilliant’: Generationing education and development in rural Sierra Leone 变得“辉煌”:促进塞拉利昂农村教育和发展
IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-02-15 DOI: 10.1177/0907568220981159
Dympna Devine, G. Bolotta, Elena Samonova, C. Sugrue, S. Sloan, J. Symonds, D. Capistrano
This paper explores the generationing of education and development in five villages in Northern Sierra Leone. Understood as ‘fields’ governed by power dynamics, we consider how the interactive ‘fields’ of generation, education and development coalesce, re/structuring adult and child ‘being’ and ‘doing’. We explore the tensions that arise between transformation and preservation in the field in light of wider social, cultural and economic change, and the negotiation of the generational contract in contexts of high risk and inter-dependency.
本文探讨了塞拉利昂北部五个村庄的教育和发展。被理解为受权力动态支配的“领域”,我们考虑世代、教育和发展的互动“领域”如何融合,重塑成人和儿童的“存在”和“做”。我们探讨了在更广泛的社会、文化和经济变化的背景下,该领域的转型和保护之间出现的紧张关系,以及在高风险和相互依赖的背景下对世代合同的谈判。
{"title":"Becoming ‘brilliant’: Generationing education and development in rural Sierra Leone","authors":"Dympna Devine, G. Bolotta, Elena Samonova, C. Sugrue, S. Sloan, J. Symonds, D. Capistrano","doi":"10.1177/0907568220981159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0907568220981159","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the generationing of education and development in five villages in Northern Sierra Leone. Understood as ‘fields’ governed by power dynamics, we consider how the interactive ‘fields’ of generation, education and development coalesce, re/structuring adult and child ‘being’ and ‘doing’. We explore the tensions that arise between transformation and preservation in the field in light of wider social, cultural and economic change, and the negotiation of the generational contract in contexts of high risk and inter-dependency.","PeriodicalId":47764,"journal":{"name":"Childhood-A Global Journal of Child Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0907568220981159","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41965910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
A preliminary call for a critical public childhood studies 初步呼吁对公众进行批判性的童年研究
IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-02-12 DOI: 10.1177/0907568220987149
Spyros Spyrou
My call in this editorial is for Childhood Studies to become more public with the added caveat that it should retain its critical rigor while doing so. Yet, despite my stated preference, my interest with this editorial is less to convince that this is indeed a good move for the field and more to encourage a discussion around the issue—in that sense, my call is meant to be preliminary. After all, fields do not follow individual injunctions, but move and develop in ways which are impacted by multiple forces which coalesce at particular times, many of which escape any individual’s control. A concern with becoming more public has been an ongoing preoccupation for many disciplines and fields of study. Much of the discussion often revolves around questions of relevance and impact. How relevant is our discipline or field beyond academia? What kinds of public concerns are we responding to and how much impact do we have? In recent decades, there has been a more systematic attempt to address such questions in fields like sociology and anthropology, where explicit fears of becoming too obscure and irrelevant to the ongoing challenges faced by humanity, have sparked productive dialogues. In a much influential presidential address in 2004, Michael Burawoy (2005a) called for a public sociology that would address diverse publics and become a legitimate enterprise within the field. Burawoy argued that a public sociology would not negate but rather complement the work of professional, critical and policy sociology. Burawoy’s address has been discussed and debated since then with both supporters and critics contributing towards a more productive dialogue about sociology’s mission and trajectory as a discipline. In anthropology, Robert Borofsky (2019) has recently levelled a harsh critique on the field calling for a paradigm shift and a move towards a public anthropology which does not seek to sharply differentiate itself from a well-established applied anthropology but attempts to become more relevant and responsive to contemporary public concerns in public ways. That Borofsky’s book was endorsed by 35 prominent anthropologists is perhaps suggestive about the recognition and consensus around this need. I suggest that Childhood Studies might also benefit from a more explicit discussion around this issue which expands on Karl Hanson’s recent editorial in Childhood (Hanson 2019) on the societal impact of academic childhood and children’s rights research. If nothing else, a dialogue around this issue will encourage the field to reflect on its own practices and interventions as well as its overall remit. So what does it mean then to call for a public Childhood Studies? It first and foremost means to engage with diverse publics beyond the scholarly worlds of academia and research. Those of us who work in academic settings already engage with a significant public, namely our students, but depending on the research work we do, with other 987149 CHD0010.1177/09075682209871
我在这篇社论中呼吁《儿童研究》更加公开,并补充说,在这样做的同时,它应该保持其批判性的严谨性。然而,尽管我明确表示自己更喜欢这篇社论,但我对这篇社论的兴趣与其说是说服人们相信这确实是该领域的一个好举措,不如说是鼓励围绕这个问题进行讨论——从这个意义上说,我的呼吁是初步的。毕竟,场不遵循个人的禁令,而是以受多种力量影响的方式移动和发展,这些力量在特定时间聚集在一起,其中许多力量逃脱了任何个人的控制。对变得更加公开的担忧一直是许多学科和研究领域的当务之急。大部分讨论往往围绕着相关性和影响力的问题展开。我们的学科或领域在学术界之外的相关性如何?我们对什么样的公众关切作出回应,我们有多大影响?近几十年来,在社会学和人类学等领域,人们对解决这些问题进行了更系统的尝试,在这些领域,对变得过于模糊和与人类面临的持续挑战无关的明确担忧引发了富有成效的对话。在2004年一次非常有影响力的总统演讲中,Michael Burawoy(2005a)呼吁建立一个公共社会学,以解决不同的公众问题,并成为该领域的合法企业。Burawoy认为,公共社会学不会否定而是补充专业、批判性和政策社会学的工作。自那以后,Burawoy的演讲一直受到支持者和批评者的讨论和辩论,他们为就社会学作为一门学科的使命和轨迹进行更有成效的对话做出了贡献。在人类学方面,Robert Borofsky(2019)最近对该领域提出了严厉的批评,呼吁范式转变,向公共人类学迈进,公共人类学不寻求与公认的应用人类学有明显的区别,而是试图以公共方式变得更具相关性和更能回应当代公众的关注。Borofsky的书得到了35位著名人类学家的支持,这或许暗示了人们对这一需求的认识和共识。我认为,围绕这个问题进行更明确的讨论也可能会使儿童研究受益,该讨论扩展了Karl Hanson最近在《儿童》(Hanson 2019)上发表的关于学术儿童和儿童权利研究的社会影响的社论。如果没有别的,围绕这个问题进行对话将鼓励该领域反思其自身的做法和干预措施以及其总体职权范围。那么,呼吁进行公开的儿童研究意味着什么呢?它首先意味着与学术界和研究界之外的不同公众接触。我们这些在学术环境中工作的人已经与重要的公众接触,即我们的学生,但根据我们所做的研究工作,与其他987149 CHD0010.1177/0907568220987149儿童编辑编辑2020
{"title":"A preliminary call for a critical public childhood studies","authors":"Spyros Spyrou","doi":"10.1177/0907568220987149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0907568220987149","url":null,"abstract":"My call in this editorial is for Childhood Studies to become more public with the added caveat that it should retain its critical rigor while doing so. Yet, despite my stated preference, my interest with this editorial is less to convince that this is indeed a good move for the field and more to encourage a discussion around the issue—in that sense, my call is meant to be preliminary. After all, fields do not follow individual injunctions, but move and develop in ways which are impacted by multiple forces which coalesce at particular times, many of which escape any individual’s control. A concern with becoming more public has been an ongoing preoccupation for many disciplines and fields of study. Much of the discussion often revolves around questions of relevance and impact. How relevant is our discipline or field beyond academia? What kinds of public concerns are we responding to and how much impact do we have? In recent decades, there has been a more systematic attempt to address such questions in fields like sociology and anthropology, where explicit fears of becoming too obscure and irrelevant to the ongoing challenges faced by humanity, have sparked productive dialogues. In a much influential presidential address in 2004, Michael Burawoy (2005a) called for a public sociology that would address diverse publics and become a legitimate enterprise within the field. Burawoy argued that a public sociology would not negate but rather complement the work of professional, critical and policy sociology. Burawoy’s address has been discussed and debated since then with both supporters and critics contributing towards a more productive dialogue about sociology’s mission and trajectory as a discipline. In anthropology, Robert Borofsky (2019) has recently levelled a harsh critique on the field calling for a paradigm shift and a move towards a public anthropology which does not seek to sharply differentiate itself from a well-established applied anthropology but attempts to become more relevant and responsive to contemporary public concerns in public ways. That Borofsky’s book was endorsed by 35 prominent anthropologists is perhaps suggestive about the recognition and consensus around this need. I suggest that Childhood Studies might also benefit from a more explicit discussion around this issue which expands on Karl Hanson’s recent editorial in Childhood (Hanson 2019) on the societal impact of academic childhood and children’s rights research. If nothing else, a dialogue around this issue will encourage the field to reflect on its own practices and interventions as well as its overall remit. So what does it mean then to call for a public Childhood Studies? It first and foremost means to engage with diverse publics beyond the scholarly worlds of academia and research. Those of us who work in academic settings already engage with a significant public, namely our students, but depending on the research work we do, with other 987149 CHD0010.1177/09075682209871","PeriodicalId":47764,"journal":{"name":"Childhood-A Global Journal of Child Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0907568220987149","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48225142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Children at transition from primary school reflecting on what schools are for – narratives of connectedness, (mis)recognition and becoming 从小学过渡的孩子们反思学校的目的——关于联系、(错误)认识和成为
IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-02-11 DOI: 10.1177/0907568221992852
D. Sime, R. Gilligan, J. Scholtz
This article draws on a school-based case study carried out in Scotland with 11–12-year-olds reflecting on their views and experiences of school before transitioning from primary to secondary school. Drawing on Honneth’s recognition theory, and the dimensions of love, rights and solidarity, the findings show that school was seen by children as a place of dialogue, reciprocity and recognition; the learning and knowledge activities cannot be separated from the relational and emotional aspects. When misrecognition happens, subjects’ identity and sense of self-respect can be deeply violated.
本文借鉴了一项在苏格兰开展的以学校为基础的案例研究,研究对象是11 - 12岁的学生,他们在从小学过渡到中学之前,反思了他们对学校的看法和经历。根据Honneth的认知理论,以及爱、权利和团结的维度,研究结果表明,儿童将学校视为一个对话、互惠和认可的地方;学习和知识活动离不开关系和情感方面。当误认发生时,受试者的身份和自尊感可能会受到严重侵犯。
{"title":"Children at transition from primary school reflecting on what schools are for – narratives of connectedness, (mis)recognition and becoming","authors":"D. Sime, R. Gilligan, J. Scholtz","doi":"10.1177/0907568221992852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0907568221992852","url":null,"abstract":"This article draws on a school-based case study carried out in Scotland with 11–12-year-olds reflecting on their views and experiences of school before transitioning from primary to secondary school. Drawing on Honneth’s recognition theory, and the dimensions of love, rights and solidarity, the findings show that school was seen by children as a place of dialogue, reciprocity and recognition; the learning and knowledge activities cannot be separated from the relational and emotional aspects. When misrecognition happens, subjects’ identity and sense of self-respect can be deeply violated.","PeriodicalId":47764,"journal":{"name":"Childhood-A Global Journal of Child Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0907568221992852","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46198084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
Childhood-A Global Journal of Child Research
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1