Europe-Asia Studies最新文献

{"title":"From State Socialism to Post-Communist Capitalism. Critical PerspectivesIván Szelényi, <i>From State Socialism to Post-Communist Capitalism. Critical Perspectives</i> . Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2022, viii + 322pp., €78.00p/b.","authors":"Bálint Madlovics","doi":"10.1080/09668136.2023.2266285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2023.2266285","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Additional informationNotes on contributorsBálint MadlovicsBálint Madlovics, Junior Research Fellow, Democracy Institute, Central European University, Budapest, Hungary. Email: MadlovicsB@ceu.edu","PeriodicalId":47775,"journal":{"name":"Europe-Asia Studies","volume":"6 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135514260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"From Ludendorff to Lenin? World War I and the Origins of Soviet Economic Planning","authors":"Friedrich Asschenfeldt, Max Trecker","doi":"10.1080/09668136.2023.2259635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2023.2259635","url":null,"abstract":"The planned economy was a defining element of the Bolshevik dictatorship. In contrast to scholars who have located its intellectual roots in the classic texts of nineteenth-century Marxism, this essay situates the origins of economic planning in World War I. The text analyses the link between war and planning in Russian and German thought. In doing so, we argue that the Bolsheviks’ positive assessment of the techniques of wartime mobilisation, influenced by the work of German economist Rudolf Hilferding, was foundational to their vision of organising the economy through the state.","PeriodicalId":47775,"journal":{"name":"Europe-Asia Studies","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136353574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Choosing Stagnation. The Kosygin Reforms and the Rise of Brezhnev’s Stagnationary Coalition","authors":"Yakov Feygin","doi":"10.1080/09668136.2023.2257005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2023.2257005","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThis essay seeks to restore stagnation as a category of analysis to understand late-Soviet socialism. It argues that the conservative politics of the Brezhnev period and its tepid economic growth were the results of a choice by Soviet elites to prioritise political stability over a consumerist reconfiguration of the Soviet growth model. This choice was undertaken in the context of the Kosygin reforms, measures aimed at arresting the looming stagflation of the late Khrushchev era. The defeat of the reforms marked a political caesura at which stagnation became an acceptable risk for the party elite. Disclosure statement:No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 In an open economy, a persistently high savings rate can be sustained if the state runs a perpetually high trade surplus thereby importing consumer demand.2 In the literature and this essay, investment is discussed in two senses. The first indicates the deployment of resources to create new capacity in a particular sector. The second is an approach to rapid ‘catch-up’ growth through expansion in the capacity in the producer goods sectors, or the repression of domestic consumption and reliance on export profits. The latter has been termed ‘investment-led’ growth in the literature on late modernising in Asia. Because of the ubiquity of this term in the literature and my reliance on it, I will use ‘investment-led growth’ to describe the Soviet growth model (Pettis Citation2001; Ahuja & Nabar Citation2012; Dos Santos Citation2015; Pirie Citation2018).3 Arkhiv Rossiiskoi Akademii nauk (hereafter ARAN), f. 1705, op. 1, d. 166, ll. 14–26. Translated by Ethan Pollack for the Cold War International History Project Digital Archive, available at: http://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/110984, accessed 9 June 2015.4 Officially, the plan did not sufficiently take into account new advances in science and thus underinvested in the petrochemical industry. Other accounts speak to the Sixth Five-Year Plan’s insufficiently ambitious and well-defined targets.5 Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi arkhiv ekonomiki (hereafter RGAE), f. 2324, op. 28, d. 2427, ll. 32–43.6 RGAE, f. 2324, op. 28, d. 2427, ll. 32–43.7 ARAN, f. 1849, op. 1, d. 51, ll. 1–12. Soviet calculations of aggregate labour productivity were measured by the percent difference between the gross volume of production between two plan periods and the change in the labour force employed. Hourly and factor calculations were done for short-term branch planning (Golov Citation1968).8 Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Rossiiskoi Federatsii (hereafter, GARF), f. 5446, op. 99, d. 430, ll. 77–8.9 GARF, f. 5446, op. 99, d. 1, ll. 8–18.10 Emphasis added. RGAE, f. 9480, op. 7, d. 261, ll. 1–6.11 RGAE, f. 9480, op. 7, d. 261, ll. 7–8.12 RGAE, f. 9480, op. 7, d. 261, ll. 30–47.13 GARF, f. 5446, op. 99, d. 431, l. 134.14 RGAE, f. 4372, f. 66, op. 3962, ll. 1–3.15 RGAE, f. 4372, f. 66, op. 3962, ll. 1–3.16 RGAE, f. 2324, op. 28, d. 2651, ll","PeriodicalId":47775,"journal":{"name":"Europe-Asia Studies","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135141343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gender-Blind and Anti-Feminist: Putin’s Russia as a ‘Norm Antipreneur’","authors":"Anna Kuteleva","doi":"10.1080/09668136.2023.2257400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2023.2257400","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractAgainst the backdrop of the increasing global schisms around gender equality in recent years, the discussion of Russia’s domestic anti-gender politics is coming to the fore. To date, however, little work has bridged the domestic–international divide in this discussion by thoroughly examining the interplay between Russian foreign policy, national branding and the domestic conservative turn. This gap inspires the twofold question underscoring this essay: how do anti-gender discourses emerge in Russian politics, and with what effect do these discourses travel across different political contexts? Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 See also Wood (Citation2011), Riabov and Riabova (Citation2014), Novitskaya (Citation2017).2 Vladimir Putin’s address to the Federal Assembly on 8 July 2000, Rossiiskaya gazeta, 11 July 2000, available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/22401, accessed 6 September 2023.3 ‘Interv'yu Vladimira Putina radio “Evropa-1” i telekanalu TF1’, Kremlin.ru, 4 June 2014, available at: http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/45832, accessed 25 June 2022.4 ‘Bol'shaya press-konferentsiya Vladimira Putina’, Kremlin.ru, 19 December 2019, available at: http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/62366, accessed 25 June 2022.5 ‘Zasedanie Koordinatsionnogo soveta po realizatsii Natsional'noi strategii deistvii v interesakh detei’, Kremlin.ru, 28 May 2013, available at: http://kremlin.ru/events/administration/18205, accessed 25 June 2022.6 See for example, ‘Pryamaya liniya s Vladimirom Putinym’, Kremlin.ru, 17 April 2014, available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/transcripts/statements/20796, accessed 25 June 2022; ‘Vstrecha s uchastnikami obshcherossiiskoi aktsii “My vmeste”’, Kremlin.ru, 30 April 2020, available at: http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/63294, accessed 25 June 2022.7 ‘Obrashchenie Prezidenta Rossiiskoi Federatsii’, Kremlin.ru, 18 March 2014, available at: http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/20603, accessed 25 June 2022.8 All three resolutions were eventually adopted by UNHRC, despite the opposition of Western states and their close allies, such as Japan and Korea (Voss Citation2019), and the criticism of major human rights NGOs, such as Amnesty International.9 Natalia Zolotova, Russia, Address to the UN Human Rights Council on Draft Resolution, A/HRC/35/L.21, Geneva, Switzerland, 22 June 2017, available at: https://media.un.org/en/asset/k16/k160l17q3o, accessed 25 June 2022.10 Dina Gilmutdinova, Russia, UN Security Council on Women in Peacekeeping, S/PV.8508, New York, United States, 11 April 2019, p. 17, available at: https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/atf/cf/%7B65BFCF9B-6D27-4E9C-8CD3-CF6E4FF96FF9%7D/s_pv_8508.pdf, accessed 25 June 2022.11 Nikolay Kobrinets, Speech at the Final Session of the 27th Meeting of the OSCE Ministerial Council, Tirana, Albania, 4 December 2020, available at: https://www.mid.ru/ru/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/c","PeriodicalId":47775,"journal":{"name":"Europe-Asia Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135350953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integrating Governor Posts Into the Federal Bureaucratic Structure: Resignation and Post-Tenure Careers of Governors in Russia","authors":"Masatomo Torikai","doi":"10.1080/09668136.2023.2252209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2023.2252209","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractAuthoritarian leaders incorporate key subnational posts into state bureaucratic structures to consolidate their regimes. Exploiting a comprehensive dataset of post-tenure careers of governors in Russia, this study demonstrates that under the centralisation reforms of the Putin presidency, governors have left their posts at the discretion of the federal government. In the 2010s, outgoing governors frequently faced criminal charges. At the same time, an increasing number of governors have been promoted to federal government posts, and regional posts have been incorporated into the federal administrative structure through a combination of tight control and promotions. AcknowledgementsThe author gratefully acknowledges the comments from Shuhei Mizoguchi, which substantially improved the original manuscript. The author also thanks the two reviewers appointed by Europe-Asia Studies for their helpful comments. This work was supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science under Kakenhi grant number JP21J00191 and the K. Matsushita Foundation under Research grant number 19-G32.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 For the sake of simplicity, I use the term ‘region’ to describe the subjects of the Russian Federation (sub”ekty Rossiiskoi Federatsii) and the term ‘governor’ to describe the executive heads of the subjects of the Russian Federation, whatever official titles they may have. Excluding regions illegally annexed from Ukraine, the subjects of the Russian Federation include republics (21), oblast’ (46), krai (nine), Autonomous Okrug (currently four, and six annexed to neighbour regions from 2005 to 2008), one Autonomous Oblast’ and two Cities of Federal Significance.2 After stopping ex-officio allocation of governors’ seats in 2002, the Federation Council has been filled with members loyal to the centre. Then, the Federation Council lost the political clout that it had acquired in the 1990s. See Ross and Turovsky (Citation2013, pp. 64–5).3 Initially, the number of the federal districts was seven. The North-Caucasus Federal District was separated from the Southern Federal District in 2010. These are not the subjects of the Russian Federation; rather, they are responsible for supervision of the activities of the regional governments. The number of regions assigned to the districts ranges from six to 18.4 Federal Law No. 159-FZ, ‘O vnesenii izmenenii v Federal’nyi zakon ‘Ob obshchikh printsipakh organizatsii zakonodatel’nykh (predstavitel’nykh) i ispolnitel’nykh organov gosudarstvennoi vlasti sub’’ektov Rossiiskoi Federatsii’ i v Federal’nyi zakon ‘Ob osnovnykh garantiyakh izbiratel’nykh prav i prava na uchastie v referendume grazhdan Rossiiskoi Federatsii’, Article 18, 11 November 2004. For the procedure of candidate recommendation, see, Decree No. 1603, ‘O poryadke rassmotreniya kandidatur na dolzhnost’ vysshego dolzhnostnogo litsa (rukovoditelya vysshego ispolnitel’nogo organa g","PeriodicalId":47775,"journal":{"name":"Europe-Asia Studies","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135194585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"‘We Will Conquer the Motherland’: How Russian Nationalists in Exile Legitimise Their Fight Against Putin’s Regime","authors":"Martin Laryš","doi":"10.1080/09668136.2023.2252626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2023.2252626","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractAfter the split amongst Russian nationalists in 2014 over their approach to events in Ukraine, many of them had to leave Russia to avoid repression. Some travelled to Ukraine to support the Ukrainians in their fight against pro-Russian rebel proxies. How do these Russian nationalists legitimise their fight against Putin’s regime and the Russian state? This article argues that their refusal to accept the legitimacy of the Russian state and their linking of Putin’s authoritarian regime to Soviet totalitarianism allow them to legitimise their oppositional political activities, including their involvement in the conflict on the Ukrainian side up to and including the February 2022 invasion of Ukraine by Russia. Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 The term ‘White(s)’ refers to the use of the colour white by the royalists during the French Revolution, which was replicated by the Russians to identify the monarchist faction during the Russian Civil War (Laruelle & Karnysheva Citation2020, p. 114).2 ‘Rights in Russia Interview with Aleksandr Verkhovskiy, Director of the Sova Centre, based in Moscow’, YouTube, 11 April 2021, available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x49LWJCj3dg&t=118s&ab_channel=RightsinRussia, accessed 9 June 2023.3 ‘Rights in Russia Interview with Aleksandr Verkhovskiy, Director of the Sova Centre, based in Moscow’, YouTube, 11 April 2021, available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x49LWJCj3dg&t=118s&ab_channel=RightsinRussia, accessed 9 June 2023.4 Also, interview with Vladimir Basmanov, leader of the Movement of Nationalists (Dvizhenie natsionalistov) and the Forces of Good (Sily dobra), now living in an unknown place, July 2021.5 Interview with Vladimir Basmanov, leader of Dvizhenie natsionalistov and Sily dobra, now living in an unknown place, July 2021.6 Interview with Aleksandr Valov, former member of Sily dobra, now living in Ukraine, July 2021.7 Post in RDK Telegram channel, 24 December 2022, available at: https://t.me/russvolcorps/320, accessed 18 August 2023.8 ‘European Russians’ website, 2015, formerly available at: http://eurorussians.com/russian-rebel-army/, accessed 1 September 2020. The site is now defunct.9 ‘Napavshii na FSB byl svyazan s natsionalisticheskoii gruppirovkoi “Stolz”’, RBK, 21 April 2017, available at: https://www.rbc.ru/society/21/04/2017/58fa16e99a7947cbb0c469e4, accessed 9 June 2023.10 Interview I., former Russian volunteer in far-right Voluntary Ukrainian Corps—Right Sector (Dobrovolchyi ukraiinskyi korpus ‘Pravyi sektor’, DUK PS) founded by Ukrainian nationalist Dmytro Yarosh in 2014, Prague, February 2020.11 ‘Natsionalist iz “Novoi sily” prosit ubezhishcha v Latvii’, Sova tsentr, 12 October 2015, available at: https://www.sova-center.ru/racism-xenophobia/news/counteraction/2015/10/d32996/, accessed 9 June 2023.12 ‘Natsionalist Vladimir Ratnikov bezhal iz-pod domashnego aresta’, Radio svoboda, 1 March 2021, available at: https://www.sv","PeriodicalId":47775,"journal":{"name":"Europe-Asia Studies","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135387495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Red Chamber, World Dream. Actors, Audience, and Agendas in Chinese Foreign Policy and BeyondJing Sun, <i>Red Chamber, World Dream. Actors, Audience, and Agendas in Chinese Foreign Policy and Beyond</i> . Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2021, viii + 224pp., $29.95 p/b.","authors":"Tomasz Kamiński","doi":"10.1080/09668136.2023.2254593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2023.2254593","url":null,"abstract":"\"Red Chamber, World Dream. Actors, Audience, and Agendas in Chinese Foreign Policy and Beyond.\" Europe-Asia Studies, 75(8), pp. 1421–1422 Additional informationNotes on contributorsTomasz KamińskiTomasz Kamiński, Professor, Faculty of International and Political Studies, University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland. Email: tkaminski@uni.lodz.pl","PeriodicalId":47775,"journal":{"name":"Europe-Asia Studies","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134971747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hybrid Warriors, Proxies, Freelancers and Moscow’s Struggle for Ukraine; Ukraine’s Revolt. Russia’s RevengeAnna Arutunyan, <i>Hybrid Warriors, Proxies, Freelancers and Moscow’s Struggle for Ukraine</i> . London: Hurst &amp; Co., 2022, xvii + 306pp., £20.00 h/b.Christopher M. Smith, <i>Ukraine’s Revolt. Russia’s Revenge</i> . Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, 2022, xxii + 410pp., £32.50/$39.99 h/b.","authors":"Taras Kuzio","doi":"10.1080/09668136.2023.2254595","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2023.2254595","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Additional informationNotes on contributorsTaras KuzioTaras Kuzio, National University of Kyiv Mohyla Academy, Kyiv, Ukraine. Email: taraskuziophd@gmail.com","PeriodicalId":47775,"journal":{"name":"Europe-Asia Studies","volume":"67 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134971749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Bleeding Wound. The Soviet War in Afghanistan and the Collapse of the Soviet SystemYaacov Ro’i, <i>The Bleeding Wound. The Soviet War in Afghanistan and the Collapse of the Soviet System</i> . Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2022, xv + 405pp., $65.00h/b.","authors":"Vassily A. Klimentov","doi":"10.1080/09668136.2023.2254594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2023.2254594","url":null,"abstract":"\"The Bleeding Wound. The Soviet War in Afghanistan and the Collapse of the Soviet System.\" Europe-Asia Studies, 75(8), pp. 1416–1417 Additional informationNotes on contributorsVassily A. KlimentovVassily A. Klimentov, Postdoctoral Researcher/Visiting Fellow, Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies, European University Institute, Florence, Italy. Email: vassily.klimentov@eui.eu","PeriodicalId":47775,"journal":{"name":"Europe-Asia Studies","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134971745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Before and After the Fall. World Politics and the End of the Cold WarNuno P. Monteiro &amp; Fritz Bartel (eds), <i>Before and After the Fall. World Politics and the End of the Cold War</i> . Cambridge &amp; New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 2021, xvi + 376pp., £26.99 p/b.","authors":"Chi Zhang","doi":"10.1080/09668136.2023.2254605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2023.2254605","url":null,"abstract":"\"Before and After the Fall. World Politics and the End of the Cold War.\" Europe-Asia Studies, 75(8), pp. 1422–1423 Additional informationNotes on contributorsChi ZhangChi Zhang, British Academy Postdoctoral Fellow, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK. Email: cz38@st-andrews.ac.uk","PeriodicalId":47775,"journal":{"name":"Europe-Asia Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134971746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}