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Habituation to onset capture via associative links with contextual information 通过与上下文信息的联想联系习惯性地捕捉起始点
IF 2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/13506285.2024.2315781
Matteo De Tommaso, Cinzia Chiandetti, Massimo Turatto
Habituation shows organisms’ ability to ignore irrelevant repetitive stimuli, allowing attentional resources to be allocated to the relevant information. Here we investigated the role of contextual...
习惯显示了生物忽略无关重复刺激的能力,从而将注意力资源分配给相关信息。在这里,我们研究了上下文...
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引用次数: 0
Lingering on distraction: Examining distractor rejection in adults with ADHD 徘徊于分心:研究多动症成人的分心排斥现象
IF 2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/13506285.2024.2328379
Han Zhang, Tessa R. Abagis, Clara J. Steeby, John Jonides
Effective visual search relies on reactively disengaging from distractors when the features of the distractors are unpredictable. Does this ability differ between adults with and without Attention-...
有效的视觉搜索依赖于在分心物的特征不可预测的情况下反应性地脱离分心物。有注意力缺陷的成年人和没有注意力缺陷的成年人在这种能力上是否存在差异?
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引用次数: 0
Inter-trial priming is not sufficient for feature-based distractor suppression 试验间引物不足以实现基于特征的分心抑制
IF 2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/13506285.2024.2315782
Aniruddha Ramgir, Dominique Lamy
Previous research has shown that observers can learn to suppress a salient distractor (e.g., a unique red item among green ones) when its salient feature (red) remains constant. Several authors sug...
以往的研究表明,当突出的分心物(如绿色物品中唯一的红色物品)的突出特征(红色)保持不变时,观察者可以学会抑制该分心物。有几位学者认为...
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引用次数: 0
Priming of location (PoL) revisited: Reanalysis of a large-scale database 位置引力(PoL)再探:重新分析大规模数据库
IF 2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/13506285.2024.2315913
Daniel Toledano, Dominique Lamy
Where we search for an object is strongly determined by where we recently found it, even if we don’t expect it to remain at the same position. This priming of location (PoL) phenomenon has gained v...
我们在哪里寻找一个物体,很大程度上取决于我们最近发现它的位置,即使我们并不期望它停留在同一位置。这种 "位置引物"(PoL)现象已经得到了广泛的关注。
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引用次数: 0
Learning to resist distraction by spatially predictable luminance transients and color singletons: same or different mechanisms? 学习抵御空间上可预测的亮度瞬变和色彩单子的干扰:相同还是不同的机制?
IF 2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/13506285.2024.2315811
Matteo Valsecchi, Massimo Turatto
Stimuli that appear abruptly in the visual field or differ from the surrounding stimuli based on a given visual feature can capture attention and interfere with the visual search process if they ar...
突然出现在视野中的刺激物,或根据给定视觉特征与周围刺激物不同的刺激物,如果能吸引注意力并干扰视觉搜索过程,那么它们就能吸引注意力并干扰视觉搜索过程。
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引用次数: 0
Rethinking distraction 重新思考分心问题
IF 2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/13506285.2024.2335118
Brian A. Anderson
When one’s attention is directed away from the task at hand, it is tempting to conclude that the person has become distracted, implying a failure of attentional control or a lack of focus. Similarl...
当一个人的注意力从手头的工作转移开时,很容易得出 "分心 "的结论,这意味着他未能控制注意力或缺乏专注力。类似地...
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引用次数: 0
How we learn to ignore singleton distractors: Suppressing saliency signals or specific features? 我们如何学会忽略单个分心物?抑制显著性信号还是抑制特定特征?
IF 2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/13506285.2024.2315797
Isaac Savelson, Andrew B. Leber
Salient visual information can sometimes capture attention despite our goals. However, there are several ways we can minimize or eliminate such distraction. One such way is learned distractor rejec...
尽管我们有目标,但突出的视觉信息有时会吸引我们的注意力。不过,我们有几种方法可以最大限度地减少或消除这种干扰。其中一种方法就是通过学习转移注意力。
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引用次数: 0
Distraction from long-term memory in visual search: Acquired procedural and template-based memory interfere with contextual cueing after target re-location 视觉搜索中长期记忆的干扰:获得的程序性记忆和基于模板的记忆会干扰目标重新定位后的上下文提示
IF 2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/13506285.2024.2315786
Werner Seitz, Artyom Zinchenko, Hermann J. Müller, Thomas Geyer
Participants can learn to faster detect targets embedded in repeatedly encountered spatial arrangements of distractors – termed the “contextual cueing” (CC) effect. However, cueing is severely comp...
参与者可以通过学习更快地检测到重复出现的干扰物空间排列中的目标--这被称为 "情境提示"(CC)效应。然而,提示效应对学习效果的影响非常严重。
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引用次数: 0
Within-Subject manipulations of proactive control do not change negative templates benefits: Exploring the effect of reward on negative and positive cues 主动控制的主体内操纵不会改变负面模板的益处:探索奖励对消极和积极线索的影响
IF 2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/13506285.2024.2315790
Matthieu Chidharom, Matt Tong, Nancy B. Carlisle
Negative templates come from foreknowledge of distractor-features and improve visual search performance. Recent studies characterizing the mechanisms underlying these benefits, show a critical role...
负模板来自于对分心特征的预知,并能提高视觉搜索性能。最近的研究对这些益处的内在机制进行了描述,结果表明......
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引用次数: 0
How does mind-wandering affect distractor suppression? 思维游离如何影响分心抑制?
IF 2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/13506285.2024.2347605
Han Zhang, Kevin F. Miller, John Jonides
The current study examined whether the suppression of overt attention to a salient distractor requires attentional resources. In a feature-search task, participants searched for a constant shape am...
本研究探讨了抑制对突出分心物的明显注意是否需要注意资源。在一项特征搜索任务中,受试者寻找一个恒定的形状。
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引用次数: 0
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