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Children from Bogdanovka inside Their Burnt-Out School Bus, Kyiv Region 基辅地区,波格丹诺夫卡的孩子们在被烧毁的校车里
IF 1.7 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1162/daed_a_02002
M. Neville
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引用次数: 0
Preface 前言
IF 1.7 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1162/daed_e_01988
J. Welsh, P. Wise, J. Sepúlveda
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引用次数: 0
The Great Evasion: Human Mobility & Organized Crime in Mexico & Its Borders 大逃避:墨西哥及其边境的人口流动和有组织犯罪
IF 1.7 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1162/daed_a_01994
S. Aguayo, S. Sepúlveda
Abstract Mexico finds itself at the epicenter of unprecedented migration flows. Governments, international organizations, and civil society institutions, however, choose to ignore the current weight of organized crime in the matter. I shape the central thesis of this essay through an account of the phenomenon's evolution, starting in the 1970s. I conclude by analyzing the ongoing migration issue along Mexico's borders with Central America and the United States, while offering recommendations to improve conditions of a migratory problematic made worse by the denial of its existence.
墨西哥发现自己处于前所未有的移民潮的中心。然而,各国政府、国际组织和民间社会机构选择忽视目前有组织犯罪在这一问题上的分量。从20世纪70年代开始,我通过对这一现象演变的描述,塑造了本文的中心论点。最后,我分析了墨西哥与中美洲和美国边境正在发生的移民问题,同时提出了改善因否认其存在而变得更糟的移民问题的建议。
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引用次数: 1
Localizing the NGO Delivery of Health from the Outside In 由外而内的非政府组织卫生服务本地化
IF 1.7 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1162/daed_a_01999
Amanda M. Murdie, Morgan Barney
Abstract International health nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) can provide the necessary assistance and expertise to save lives in times of crisis. Health NGOs often bring innovation, expertise, and resources to those in need. However, many commentators have questioned whether the involvement of health NGOs impedes a country's ability to rebuild its own health sector in ways that do not depend on foreign actors. Building on the results of our survey of almost one thousand public health NGOs in the summer of 2021, we find that health NGOs may be a unique set of organizations that allow for more local decision-making and employ local staff more often than other populations of NGOs. Health NGOs also have a comparatively greater focus on peace than NGOs from other sectors. The essay examines the pathways by which some health NGOs can both alleviate short-term suffering and help foster long-term localized health delivery.
国际卫生非政府组织(ngo)可以提供必要的援助和专业知识,在危机时刻挽救生命。卫生领域的非政府组织经常为有需要的人带来创新、专业知识和资源。然而,许多评论人士质疑卫生非政府组织的参与是否会妨碍一个国家以不依赖外国行为者的方式重建本国卫生部门的能力。根据我们在2021年夏天对近1000家公共卫生非政府组织的调查结果,我们发现卫生非政府组织可能是一组独特的组织,它们允许更多的地方决策,并且比其他非政府组织更多地雇用当地员工。卫生领域的非政府组织也比其他领域的非政府组织更注重和平。本文考察了一些卫生非政府组织既能减轻短期痛苦又能帮助促进长期本地化卫生服务的途径。
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引用次数: 1
A Bird with One Wing 一只翅膀的鸟
IF 1.7 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1162/daed_a_02004
B. Shah
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引用次数: 0
Challenges for Ethical Humanitarian Health Responses in Contemporary Conflict Settings 当代冲突环境下人道主义卫生伦理对策面临的挑战
IF 1.7 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1162/daed_a_01992
A. Barbar
Abstract This essay examines the pressures and narratives that constrain humanitarian health actors from meeting their commitments to ethical conduct. I focus on critical contemporary issues that exacerbate or generate new ethical concerns for humanitarians, such as the imperatives to be accountable to affected populations, to “decolonize” humanitarianism, and to respect intersectional diversity; and how maleficence should be interpreted in this changing context. I argue that by adopting certain practices-particularly those that create space for new voices and confront entrenched power systems-today's humanitarian health actors can remain true to their core ethical principles.
摘要本文探讨了限制人道主义卫生行为者履行其道德行为承诺的压力和叙事。我关注的是加剧或引发人道主义者新的道德关切的当代关键问题,例如对受影响人群负责、人道主义“非殖民化”和尊重跨部门多样性的必要性;以及在这种不断变化的背景下应该如何解读恶意行为。我认为,通过采取某些做法,特别是那些为新的声音创造空间并对抗根深蒂固的权力体系的做法,今天的人道主义卫生行为者可以忠于他们的核心道德原则。
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引用次数: 1
Excerpt from The Committed 节选自《承诺》
IF 1.7 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1162/daed_a_02010
V. Nguyen
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引用次数: 0
A survival guide for exiles 流亡者生存指南
IF 1.7 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1162/daed_a_02008
Ko Ko Thett
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引用次数: 0
An Evacuation 疏散
IF 1.7 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1162/daed_a_02007
Elliot Ackerman
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引用次数: 0
Disbound Disbound
IF 1.7 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1162/daed_a_02009
Hajar Hussaini
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引用次数: 0
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