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Critical Perspectives on Accounting最新文献

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Accountability-based accounting in the blame game for post-disaster aid 在灾后援助的指责游戏中基于问责制的会计
IF 5.7 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2025-10-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.cpa.2025.102818
Tiziana Di Cimbrini , Francesco Paolone
The paper compares two accountability systems concerning the aid provided after the Marsica earthquake occurred in Italy in 1915. The two account givers, the Government and a private Committee, face a hostile and favourable accountability environment respectively, because the media and public opinion severely criticized the response by the public authorities and praised the private initiative. The accounting systems adopted to operationalize the accountability systems are read in the light of the different dispositions of the accountability forums. While the Committee displays the full range of accounting practices available, discursive, calculative, and visual, the Government mainly relies on discursive practices and only exhibits a selection of calculative practices directing the audience towards specific blame-avoidance evaluation standards. By providing an example of an ‘attacking’ and defensive use of accounting, the study contributes to our understanding of the nexus between accounting, accountability, and blame avoidance in a post-natural disaster scenario.
本文比较了1915年意大利马西卡地震后援助的两种问责制。两个交代者,即政府和一个私人委员会,分别面临敌对和有利的问责环境,因为新闻媒介和公众舆论严厉批评政府当局的反应,并赞扬私人的主动行动。为实行问责制而采用的会计制度是根据问责制论坛的不同倾向来解读的。委员会展示了所有可用的会计做法,包括论述性的、计算性的和目视性的,而政府主要依赖于论述性的做法,只展示了一些选择的计算性做法,引导受众了解具体的避免指责的评价标准。通过提供一个会计的“进攻性”和防御性使用的例子,该研究有助于我们理解自然灾害后情景中会计、问责制和逃避责任之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
(In)visibilization, silencing and diversity washing: an intersectional analysis of diversity discourses 可视化、沉默和多样性洗涤:对多样性话语的交叉分析
IF 5.7 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.cpa.2025.102816
Julie Gauneau, Caroline Lambert
Reporting conveys discourses of power and may give rise to forms of “washing” (greenwashing, diversity washing, etc.). This article analyzes the evolution of textual, quantitative, and visual discourses on diversity in the annual reports of a multinational organization (LVMH) between 2002 and 2019. By adopting an intersectional approach and combining different methods of discourse analysis, we uncover a new modality of diversity washing. We show that this does not take the form of a dissonance between diversity-related discourse and actions, but rather of a rhetorical antinomy between an explicit and an implicit discourse in the annual reports. We show that the implicit discourse sustains a subtext of intersectional oppression that manifests through phenomena of (in)visibilization, othering, exoticization, and silencing. Indeed, this discourse—through the sexual objectification of women, racial exclusion, and the hegemony of white heterosexual masculinity—performs identities by assigning women and individuals at the intersection of several minoritized identities to a defined and subordinate position. Our results also show that the visual (over)representation of women in annual reports does not necessarily indicate progress towards equality but may, on the contrary, perpetuate gender stereotypes.
报道传递权力话语,可能导致“洗绿”(greenwashing)、“洗多样性”(diversity washing)等形式。本文分析了跨国组织(LVMH) 2002年至2019年年度报告中关于多样性的文本、数量和视觉话语的演变。本文采用交叉分析的方法,结合不同的语篇分析方法,揭示了一种新的多样性洗涤模式。我们表明,这并不采取多样性相关话语和行动之间的不协调的形式,而是在年度报告中明确和隐含话语之间的修辞矛盾。我们表明,隐性话语维持着交叉压迫的潜台词,这种潜台词通过可视化、他者化、异国化和沉默等现象表现出来。事实上,这种话语——通过对女性的性物化、种族排斥和白人异性恋男性的霸权——通过将处于几个少数群体身份交叉点的女性和个人分配到一个明确的、从属的位置来表现身份。我们的研究结果还表明,年度报告中女性的形象(过度)代表并不一定表明在平等方面取得了进展,相反,可能会使性别刻板印象永久化。
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引用次数: 0
Confronting dark academia: A Stoic strategy of acceptance and resistance 面对黑暗学术界:一种接受与抵抗的斯多葛策略
IF 5.7 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.cpa.2025.102817
Neil J. Dunne
Neoliberal annexation of universities results in ‘dark academia’, a state associated with stress, anxiety, exhaustion, guilt, fear and burnout. Accounting’s professional commitments and narrow teaching render our discipline especially culpable. Although prior research tends to describe the cause (neoliberalism) and effect (deleterious mental health) of dark academia, I argue for a nuanced and novel characterization of its nature. Specifically, I identify and describe its five ‘values’, namely individualism, illusion, inequality, isomorphism and infinitude. I then argue how Stoic philosophy can be deployed to confront these values. Specifically, in the autoethnographic tradition and mobilizing the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius, I show how academics can accept and yet also resist dark academia’s values. I also challenge prior conceptualization of Stoicism as an impractical and self-centered philosophy by examining how it can realistically and pro-socially benefit the academic community in general. This research may be especially timely for marginalized members of our community, such as junior faculty and PhD students. It illuminates the untapped potential of Stoic philosophy to better understand and confront individual and community crises.
新自由主义对大学的吞并导致了“黑暗学术界”,这是一种与压力、焦虑、疲惫、内疚、恐惧和倦怠相关的状态。会计的专业承诺和狭隘的教学使我们的学科尤其受到谴责。虽然先前的研究倾向于描述黑暗学术界的原因(新自由主义)和影响(有害的心理健康),但我主张对其本质进行细致入微的新颖描述。具体来说,我识别并描述了它的五个“价值”,即个人主义、幻觉、不平等、同构和无限。然后,我将讨论如何运用斯多葛哲学来对抗这些价值观。具体地说,在自我民族志的传统中,我调动了马可·奥勒留的《沉思录》,展示了学者是如何接受和抵制黑暗学术界的价值观的。我还通过研究斯多葛主义如何能够现实地、亲社会地造福学术界,挑战先前将斯多葛主义概念化为一种不切实际的、以自我为中心的哲学。这项研究可能对我们社区的边缘成员特别及时,比如初级教师和博士生。它阐明了斯多葛哲学在更好地理解和面对个人和社区危机方面尚未开发的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Boundaries of transformation: Race, compliance, and identity work in South Africa’s Big Four accounting firms 转型的边界:南非四大会计师事务所的种族、合规和身份工作
IF 5.7 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.cpa.2025.102815
Gizelle D Willows , Michael Harber
Employing a conceptualization of identity work as ‘boundary work’ from organizational theory, this paper contributes to research examining how the Big Four audit firms attempt to legitimize their behavior, preserve their reputation, and grow their influence in capital markets. The South African post-apartheid socio-political context, together with recent regulatory pressures placed on the Big Four to demonstrate ‘true’ and ‘genuine’ racial transformation, provides an opportune setting to explore the behavior of the Big Four. On matters of race and racism, research is limited by the highly contested nature of the topic and the fact that dialogue surrounding race is usually guarded, informal, and thereby opaque. Yet, in South Africa, the government has refined over the years an intricate legislated ‘scorecard’ for organizations (especially corporates) to ‘measure’ their racial equity performance. This system is given considerable prominence in public and corporate affairs; indeed, it is ‘an accounting mechanism’ for establishing social legitimacy in matters of race. Through a discourse analysis of parliamentary debate and regulatory communications, we showcase the ‘institutional entrepreneurialism’ of the Big Four. Applying Critical Race Theory, our interpretation highlights unintended consequences and paradoxes which are created when race equity is ‘measured’ and ‘performance’ is determined by what is effectively a compliance-based accounting system. We argue that such a system hinders rather than promotes constructive conversation and hides, intentionally or unintentionally, the perspectives needed to achieve a truly transformed ‘culture’ of inclusive opportunity, trust, and respect. We also provide a further example of the Big Four representing themselves as paragons of virtue, ‘agents of transformational change’, in such a manner as to convey the idea that racial equity cannot be achieved in the local profession without their valiant efforts. Such rhetoric again shows how the Big Four represent the two dominant institutional logics of commercialism and professionalism as complementary, not conflicting, or contradictory.
本文采用组织理论中的“边界工作”概念,对四大审计事务所如何试图使其行为合法化、维护其声誉并扩大其在资本市场的影响力进行了研究。南非后种族隔离时代的社会政治背景,加上最近对四大所施加的监管压力,要求它们展示“真实的”和“真正的”种族转型,为探索四大所的行为提供了一个机会。在种族和种族主义问题上,由于这个话题的高度争议性,以及围绕种族的对话通常是谨慎的、非正式的,因此不透明,研究受到了限制。然而,在南非,政府多年来已经完善了一个复杂的立法“记分卡”,供组织(尤其是公司)“衡量”他们的种族平等表现。这一制度在公共事务和公司事务中占有相当重要的地位;事实上,它是在种族问题上建立社会合法性的“会计机制”。通过对议会辩论和监管沟通的话语分析,我们展示了四大的“机构创业精神”。运用批判性种族理论,我们的解释强调了当种族平等被“衡量”和“绩效”由有效的基于合规性的会计系统决定时所产生的意想不到的后果和悖论。我们认为,这样的制度阻碍而不是促进建设性的对话,有意或无意地隐藏了实现包容性机会、信任和尊重的真正转变的“文化”所需的观点。我们还提供了另一个例子,说明四大律师事务所将自己描述为美德的典范,“转型变革的推动者”,以这样一种方式传达这样一种观点,即如果没有他们的勇敢努力,种族平等就无法在当地职业中实现。这样的修辞再次显示了四大如何将商业主义和专业主义这两种占主导地位的制度逻辑视为互补,而不是冲突或矛盾。
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引用次数: 0
Countering the pedagogy of cruelty with love from/for the South(s) 用来自南方的爱来对抗残酷的教育
IF 5.7 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2025-09-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.cpa.2025.102814
Nathalie Clavijo , Ludivine Perray-Redslob
This paper presents a counter account in the form of a letter written by a mother to her two sons, following a racist attack against one of them. The letter mobilizes memories and systems of knowledge from the South(s) — specifically from South America and West Africa — two geographies that coexist in the first author’s everyday life. In doing so, it offers a counter-pedagogy of cruelty, a concept developed by feminist decolonial anthropologist Rita Segato, who describes the pedagogy of cruelty as a systemic pedagogy that teaches individuals to objectify others, erase empathy, and normalize disposability. The letter interlaces lullabies, ancestral knowledge, spiritual traditions, and embodied experiences to resist the dehumanizing language of accounting, and instead center love, memory, and relationality. This paper contributes to the feminist counter-accounting agenda by advancing counter accounts as counter-pedagogies of cruelty. These accounts are grounded in: (1) love, understood as a form of resistance; (2) non-duality, which embraces complexity, messiness, and the coexistence of diverse epistemologies; and (3) alternative forms of writing and knowledge-making that challenge the epistemic oppression embedded in dominant academic norms.
本文以一封母亲写给两个儿子的信的形式呈现了一个反例,她的两个儿子中的一个遭到了种族主义攻击。这封信调动了来自南方的记忆和知识体系,特别是南美和西非,这两个地区在第一作者的日常生活中共存。在此过程中,它提供了一种反残忍教学法,这是由女权主义非殖民化人类学家丽塔·塞加托(Rita Segato)提出的概念,她将残忍教学法描述为一种系统教学法,教导个人将他人物化,消除同理心,并将一次性行为正常化。这封信将摇篮曲、祖先的知识、精神传统和具体化的经历交织在一起,以抵制非人性化的会计语言,而是以爱、记忆和关系为中心。本文通过将反会计作为残忍的反教育学来推进女权主义反会计议程。这些说法的基础是:(1)爱,被理解为一种抵抗;(2)非二元性,包括复杂性、杂乱性和多种认识论的共存;(3)挑战主流学术规范中嵌入的认知压迫的其他写作和知识创造形式。
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引用次数: 0
Accounting for migration: An inquiry into a research conversation in the margins 移民核算:对边缘研究对话的调查
IF 5.7 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cpa.2025.102813
Amanda Curry , Johan Sandström , Stig Westerdahl
This article provides an assessment of previous research on the nexus between accounting and migration. Despite ideas of accounting and migration interlinking in many ways, and with migration as one of the most important global challenges, the research conversation is limited and sprawling. Four different streams are discerned in the nexus between accounting and migration: i) historizing the migrant, ii) controlling migrants at the border, iii) constructing the employable migrant, and iv) listening to the voices of migrants. Based on a cross-stream analysis, five interrelated roles of accounting in the making of migrants and migration are highlighted, roles that also serve as springboards to suggestions for future research.
本文对以往关于会计与移民关系的研究进行了评估。尽管会计和移民的概念在许多方面相互联系,并且移民是最重要的全球挑战之一,但研究对话是有限的和庞大的。在会计和移民之间的联系中,可以识别出四种不同的流:1)使移民历史化,2)在边境控制移民,3)构建可就业的移民,以及4)倾听移民的声音。基于跨流分析,本文强调了会计在移民和迁移过程中的五个相互关联的作用,这些作用也为未来的研究提供了建议。
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引用次数: 0
Content marketing as a propaganda vehicle for a romantic-managerial conception of artificial intelligence 内容营销作为人工智能的浪漫管理概念的宣传工具
IF 5.7 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2025-08-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.cpa.2025.102810
Pier-Luc Lajoie
Drawing on Deloitte’s content marketing between 2017 and 2022, this study examines how a conception of artificial intelligence (AI) is shaped and disseminated according to the precepts of technical propaganda outlined by Jacques Ellul. The firm promotes a romantic-managerial conception of AI that suggests business specialists can help organizations reap the benefits of the miraculous promises of a human-centered AI, without incurring any of the drawbacks, based on the assumption that it is possible to control AI. Three complementary discursive archetypes are mobilized by the firm to spur organizations into action: the prophet, arousing enthusiasm by spreading the “Good News” about AI; the demystifier, numbing concerns about the potential drifts of the technical society; and the bird of ill omen, stoking a fear of inertia. This study highlights the relevance of Jacques Ellul’s work to stimulate the ongoing debate within the critical accounting community about the perils of AI’s proliferation in organizations and society. Beyond its traditional function of legitimizing expertise, content marketing is mobilized as a propaganda vehicle for a conception of AI seemingly shaped in the mold of the firm’s own professional services offering. Finally, by showing how the precepts of propaganda are incorporated into content marketing, this study highlights the commercialization of contemporary social issues as a pivotal step in the colonization of professional accounting services by marketing expertise.
根据德勤2017年至2022年的内容营销,本研究根据雅克·埃卢概述的技术宣传原则,研究了人工智能(AI)概念是如何形成和传播的。该公司提倡一种浪漫的人工智能管理理念,认为商业专家可以帮助组织从以人为本的人工智能的神奇承诺中获益,而不会产生任何缺点,这是基于人工智能有可能被控制的假设。该公司动员了三种互补的话语原型来激励组织采取行动:先知,通过传播关于人工智能的“好消息”来激发热情;消除神秘感,麻木对技术社会潜在漂移的担忧;还有不祥之兆的鸟,激起人们对惰性的恐惧。这项研究强调了Jacques Ellul工作的相关性,以激发关键会计界关于人工智能在组织和社会中扩散的危险的持续辩论。除了使专业知识合法化的传统功能之外,内容营销还被用作人工智能概念的宣传工具,这种概念似乎是按照公司自己的专业服务提供的模式塑造的。最后,通过展示如何将宣传的戒律纳入内容营销,本研究强调了当代社会问题的商业化是营销专业知识殖民化专业会计服务的关键一步。
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引用次数: 0
Refusing to play the game? Junior auditors and a standpoint perspective on audit quality in a Big-4 accounting firm 拒绝玩游戏?初级审计师与四大会计师事务所审计质量的立场视角
IF 5.7 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2025-08-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.cpa.2025.102811
James Brackley , Charika Channuntapipat , Florian Gebreiter
Following numerous high-profile scandals, the issue of audit quality continues to attract extensive debate among practitioners, policy makers and academics. Meanwhile, an increasingly ‘pluralistic’ multi-method literature has developed, seeking to better understand audit failure through the range of cultures and working practices in accounting firms. In this paper, we draw on the theory of ‘critical performativity’ to further our understanding of the backstage socio-technical arrangements contributing to audit failure. In elaborating on the methodology for such an approach, we conduct a multi-method ‘standpoint’ analysis from the perspective of junior auditors, following a major audit quality initiative in a Big-4 firm. Our analysis shows that the initiative not only failed to address core audit quality issues, it also exacerbated them by driving a less critical “box-ticking” approach in a “get it done at all costs” culture. We found that a significant number of trainees developed critical perspectives on auditing as they pushed back against this “box-ticking” approach and sought to place more emphasis on challenging the client. We frame these trainees as “refusing to play the game”, but note that these critical perspectives were increasingly marginalised within the firm, with the large majority of these trainees planning to leave the firm at the end of their training contracts. We suggest that these conclusions, which are drawn from critical perspectives within the firm, provide us with an important basis from which to make practical suggestions on how junior auditors can be better supported, and how their critical perspectives can be further developed.
在一系列备受瞩目的丑闻之后,审计质量问题继续在从业者、政策制定者和学术界引起广泛的争论。与此同时,越来越多的“多元”多方法文献已经发展起来,试图通过会计师事务所的文化和工作实践来更好地理解审计失败。在本文中,我们借鉴“批判性绩效”理论来进一步理解导致审计失败的后台社会技术安排。在详细阐述这种方法的方法时,我们从初级审计师的角度进行了多方法的“立场”分析,并遵循了一家四大会计师事务所的重大审计质量倡议。我们的分析表明,该计划不仅未能解决核心审计质量问题,而且还在“不惜一切代价完成”的文化中推动不那么关键的“打勾”方法,从而加剧了这些问题。我们发现,相当多的受训者在反对这种“打勾”的方法,并试图更加强调挑战客户的过程中,对审计产生了批判性的看法。我们将这些受训者定义为“拒绝参与游戏”,但注意到这些批判性观点在公司内部越来越被边缘化,这些受训者中的大多数计划在培训合同结束时离开公司。我们认为,这些结论是从公司内部的批判性观点得出的,为我们提供了一个重要的基础,可以在此基础上就如何更好地支持初级审计师以及如何进一步发展他们的批判性观点提出切实可行的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Time to care? The temporal structuring of care work 是时候关心了?护理工作的时间结构
IF 5.7 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2025-08-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.cpa.2025.102812
Åsa Plesner
Organizations exert control over workers’ time-use; some more than others. This paper contributes to studies of temporal structuring with a case study of a home care unit, where care workers’ time-use is planned down to the minute. Drawing on feminist theorizations of time, this study problematizes the ‘time’ that is assumed to be structured through temporal structuring. The question addressed is: how, and by whom, is care work temporally structured, and what internal contradictions arise in this process? Through the notion of process time (Davies, 1994), a temporality necessary for certain forms of care work, the study highlights internal contradictions between the necessary conditions for care work, and the actually existing temporal structures provided by formal control tools. Ethnographic materials are presented that show how nonmanagerial staff are sometimes able to overcome these contradictions. This finding forms the basis for an immanent critique of professional care organizations, with practical and political implications.
组织对员工的时间使用进行控制;有些人比其他人多。本文有助于研究时间结构与家庭护理单位的案例研究,其中护理人员的时间使用计划到分钟。借鉴女性主义的时间理论,本研究对“时间”的问题提出了质疑,认为“时间”是通过时间结构来构建的。问题是:护理工作是如何以及由谁来临时组织的,在这个过程中会产生哪些内部矛盾?通过过程时间的概念(Davies, 1994),即某些形式的护理工作所必需的暂时性,该研究强调了护理工作的必要条件与正式控制工具提供的实际存在的时间结构之间的内在矛盾。民族志材料展示了非管理人员有时如何能够克服这些矛盾。这一发现形成了对专业护理组织的内在批判的基础,具有实际和政治意义。
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引用次数: 0
The emergence of control archetypes: Theorization of trust-based control in the Swedish public sector 控制原型的出现:瑞典公共部门基于信任的控制的理论化
IF 5.7 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2025-08-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.cpa.2025.102809
Tobias Johansson-Berg , Sven Siverbo
This study contributes to our understanding of how new control archetypes emerge in institutional fields. We conceptualize and explore how a competing control archetype is theorized to promote archetype change. Our empirical case illustrates how a governmental committee developed and promoted Trust-Based Control (TBC) as an alternative to New Public Management (NPM)-oriented control in the public sector field. The emerging new control archetype gained momentum through the active work of the committee (the “theorists”) in six lines of theorization: Self-recognizing, Homogenizing, Explicating, Abstracting, Refocusing, and Role-remodeling. By analyzing the role of theorization in the creation of an emerging control archetype, our study contributes to research on theorization for the emergence of field-wide accounting and control variation. Our case and conceptualization also contribute to a critical examination of NPM critics and how the committee’s theorization may enable or hinder ending the NPM era in the field in the longer term.
这项研究有助于我们理解新的控制原型是如何在制度领域中出现的。我们概念化并探讨了竞争性控制原型如何被理论化以促进原型的改变。我们的实证案例说明了政府委员会如何在公共部门领域发展和推广基于信任的控制(TBC),作为新公共管理(NPM)导向控制的替代方案。新出现的控制原型通过委员会(“理论家”)的积极工作,在六个理论方面获得了动力:自我认识,均质化,解释,抽象,重新聚焦和角色重塑。通过分析理论化在创建新兴控制原型中的作用,我们的研究有助于研究理论化在整个领域的会计和控制变化的出现。我们的案例和概念化也有助于批判性地审视NPM批评者,以及委员会的理论化如何在长期内推动或阻碍该领域结束NPM时代。
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引用次数: 0
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Critical Perspectives on Accounting
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