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Ketersediaan Pangan Beras di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman 巴东帕里亚曼地区大米食品供应情况
Pub Date : 2023-10-14 DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v3i6.1914
Lusi Afrina, Ratna Wilis
This research aims to determine the convergence of rice fields in Padang Pariaman Regency, to determine the carrying capacity of rice fields in Padang Pariaman Regency, and to determine the availability of rice in Padang Pariaman Regency. The method used is a quantitative method with quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this research are Kab. Padang Pariaman experienced land conversion from 2013 until now, which has an impact on the carrying capacity of land and rice production or the availability of rice in Padang Pariaman. The amount of rice availability in the Padang Pariaman area shows that rice production and rice availability have continued to decline in the last five years, namely in 2018 rice production reached 280,892 tons, then fell to 227,996 tons in 2022. Likewise, the availability of rice produced decreased in 2018 179,766.56 tons then in 2022 it will become 145,913.12 tons. However, even though production continues to decline in the Kab. Padang Pariaman still has a rice surplus value, meaning that the amount of rice available is greater than the amount of food/rice requirements or in this case it is still in the balanced category.
本研究旨在确定巴东Pariaman县稻田的收敛性,确定巴东Pariaman县稻田的承载能力,确定巴东Pariaman县水稻的可用性。所采用的方法是定量描述性分析的定量方法。这项研究的结果是Kab。从2013年至今,巴东帕里亚曼经历了土地变型,这对巴东帕里亚曼的土地承载能力和水稻生产或水稻可用性产生了影响。巴东帕里亚曼地区的大米供应量显示,在过去五年中,大米产量和大米供应量持续下降,即2018年大米产量达到280,892吨,然后在2022年降至227,996吨。同样,2018年生产的大米供应量减少了179,766.56吨,到2022年将达到145,913.12吨。然而,尽管Kab的产量继续下降。巴东帕里亚曼仍然有大米剩余价值,这意味着可用大米的数量大于粮食/大米需求的数量,或者在这种情况下,它仍然处于平衡类别。
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引用次数: 0
Kepemimpinan Berbasis Hasil dalam Pendidikan: Penerapan Teknik Kepemimpinan di SMP Negeri 12 Yogyakarta 以教育结果为基础的领导:日惹SMP Negeri 12的领导技术的应用
Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v3i5.1903
Majelis Rena Tobasa, Yusron Masduki, Meysihinur Meysihinur, Nurul Azizah
This research investigates the implementation of results-based leadership in an educational context, with a case study at SMP Negeri 12 Yogyakarta. The background to this research identifies the need for effective leadership in improving the quality of education in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to understand the results-based leadership practices implemented by school principals at SMP Negeri 12 Yogyakarta and measure their impact on the quality of education. The research method involved in-depth interviews with the school principal, Mr. Abdurrahman, observations in the school environment, and analysis of documents related to school leadership policies. The collected data was analyzed qualitatively to identify the results-based leadership strategies implemented and their impact on learning. This case study reflects successful leadership practices in increasing student achievement, developing a dynamic learning culture, and motivating school staff. The results of this research show that the application of results-based leadership techniques has succeeded in improving the quality of education at SMP Negeri 12 Yogyakarta. Principals who implement results-based leadership have created a school environment that focuses on achieving better results, student motivation, and innovation in learning. The conclusion of this research is that results-based leadership can be an effective model in managing schools and improving the quality of education. The practical guide prepared based on the findings of this research can be a reference for educational leaders to strengthen results-based leadership practices in the continuously developing Indonesian educational context.
本研究调查了在教育背景下实施基于结果的领导,并在日惹SMP Negeri 12进行了案例研究。本研究的背景确定了在提高印尼教育质量方面需要有效的领导。本研究的目的是了解SMP Negeri 12日惹学校校长实施的基于结果的领导实践,并衡量其对教育质量的影响。研究方法包括与学校校长Abdurrahman先生进行深入访谈,观察学校环境,以及分析与学校领导政策相关的文件。对收集到的数据进行定性分析,以确定实施的基于结果的领导策略及其对学习的影响。这个案例研究反映了成功的领导实践在提高学生成绩,发展一个充满活力的学习文化,激励学校员工。这项研究的结果表明,应用基于结果的领导技术已经成功地提高了SMP Negeri 12日惹的教育质量。实施结果导向领导的校长创造了一个专注于取得更好成绩、学生动力和学习创新的学校环境。本研究的结论是,基于结果的领导可以成为管理学校和提高教育质量的有效模式。根据本研究的结果编写的实践指南可以作为教育领导者在不断发展的印度尼西亚教育背景下加强结果型领导实践的参考。
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引用次数: 0
Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran dengan Benda Konkret untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berhitung pada Peserta Didik Kelas II SDN 187 使用具体的学习媒介来提高二班SDN 187学习者的计算能力
Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v3i5.1907
Maihelya Agrini, Firdia Tri Agustin
Learning is the interaction of students with educators, and learning resources in the learning environment, teachers, students and infrastructure are very important factors. In learning, teachers must create a comfortable learning atmosphere and innovative and fun learning models. However, there are still many problems in learning Mathematics which of course makes students' interest in learning low. This research aims to explore the numeracy skills of Class II students at SDN 187 Teratai. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach with a Classroom Action Research (PTK) design. The research subjects were class II students at SDN 187 Teratai, totaling 13 students with 5 male students and 8 female students. Meanwhile, there is only 1 class II teacher. Data collection in research uses test and non-test instruments. The non-test consists of observation, documentation and interviews with teachers who teach in class II at SDN 187 Teratai. The data obtained was then analyzed using the stages of data reduction, data description and data verification. The research results showed that students' mathematics learning outcomes had increased by 25%, namely from 60% to 85%. This shows that using concrete object media can improve learning outcomes on entertainment themes for class II students at SD N 187/I Teratai.
学习是学生与教育者的互动,而学习资源中的学习环境、教师、学生和基础设施都是非常重要的因素。在学习中,教师必须营造舒适的学习氛围和创新有趣的学习模式。然而,在数学学习中仍然存在许多问题,这当然使学生的学习兴趣低下。本研究旨在探讨SDN 187 Teratai二班学生的计算能力。本研究使用的方法是课堂行动研究(PTK)设计的定量方法。研究对象为SDN 187 Teratai二班学生,共13名学生,男5名,女8名。同时,二班只有1名教师。研究中的数据收集使用测试和非测试仪器。非测试包括观察、记录和采访SDN 187 Teratai II班的教师。对得到的数据进行数据约简、数据描述和数据验证三个阶段的分析。研究结果表明,学生的数学学习成果提高了25%,即从60%提高到85%。这表明使用具体对象媒介可以改善SD n187 /I Teratai II班学生在娱乐主题上的学习成果。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Web untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar pada Mata Pelajaran Aqidah Akhlak 基于Web的教学材料的发展,以增加对阿奇达课程的学习兴趣
Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v3i5.1906
Anis Khofifatun Nafilah, Mabnunah Mabnunah, Nurul Zainab
The purpose of this study is to create an online teaching resource for the course Aqidah Akhlak at MAN 1 Pamekasan and assess how students react to it. This study used the Research and Development (R&D) technique, with 30 students from MAN 1 Pamekasan in the eleventh grade serving as the research subjects. A student response survey serves as the study instrument, and descriptive qualitative analysis is used for data analysis. The findings of the study suggest that the generated web-based teaching materials have the ability to increase students' motivation for learning and improve their educational experiences. This is demonstrated by the favorable feedback that students have regarding the instructional materials, which feature adaptability, diverse subject matter, independence, social contact, and academic advantages. The development of online instructional materials for the topic of aqidah akhlak has shown to be a successful strategy for piqueing students' interest in the learning process. In addition to providing flexible access to the learning resources, this instructional material also gives students the tools they need to learn more independently. Additionally, a better overall learning experience is made possible by the social connections that the web platform fosters. The utilization of web-based teaching resources has enhanced Aqidah Akhlak learning at MAN 1 Pamekasan, according to the research findings.
本研究的目的是为MAN 1 Pamekasan的Aqidah Akhlak课程创建一个在线教学资源,并评估学生对此课程的反应。本研究采用研究与开发(R&D)技术,以30名来自MAN 1 Pamekasan的高二学生为研究对象。学生回应调查作为研究工具,描述性定性分析用于数据分析。研究结果表明,网络教材能够提高学生的学习动机,改善他们的教育体验。学生对教材的反馈良好,教材具有适应性强、题材多样、独立性强、社会性强、学术性强等特点。开发以aqidah akhlak为主题的在线教学材料,已被证明是一种成功的策略,可以激发学生对学习过程的兴趣。除了提供灵活的学习资源外,该教材还为学生提供了更多独立学习所需的工具。此外,通过网络平台培养的社会联系,更好的整体学习体验成为可能。根据研究结果,基于网络的教学资源的利用增强了Aqidah Akhlak在MAN 1 Pamekasan的学习。
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引用次数: 0
Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Kebersihan Pantai Gajah di Kelurahan Air Tawar Barat Kecamatan Padang Utara Kota Padang 巴东市巴东乌塔拉分区 Air Tawar Barat 村社区参与大象海滩清洁管理的情况
Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v3i5.1908
Nur Sya’bani, Ratna Wilis
This research aims to find out how the community participates in the cleanliness of Gajah Beach, North Padang District, Padang City. The Elephant Beach tourist attraction in Padang City is one of the famous tourist assets in the city of Padang which is visited by many local people and outside the city and must be kept clean. However, what is currently happening is that there are many piles of rubbish scattered and strewn along the beach, thus disrupting the comfort of beach visitors and also disrupting the health of the people around the beach. The research results show that community participation in managing cleanliness at Gajah Beach is divided into three forms, namely financial (money & goods), energy and thoughts/ideas. However, among the three forms of participation, participation in the form of goods and labor is the most dominant given by the community because it is in line with its implementation. This shows that there are still many people who are unable to contribute in the form of money due to income factors, but can participate in the form of labor later in life. form of goods. The factors that influence community participation are awareness factors, age factors, education factors, income/income factors, and lack of public understanding.
本研究旨在了解社区如何参与巴东市巴东北区加迦海滩的清洁工作。巴东市的大象滩旅游景点是巴东市著名的旅游资产之一,吸引了许多当地人和城外的游客,必须保持清洁。然而,目前的情况是,有许多成堆的垃圾散落和散落在海滩上,从而破坏了海滩游客的舒适,也破坏了海滩周围人们的健康。研究结果表明,社区参与Gajah海滩的清洁管理分为三种形式,即财政(金钱);(商品)、能量和思想/想法。然而,在这三种参与形式中,商品和劳动形式的参与是社区给予的最主要的参与形式,因为它符合其实施。这说明,由于收入因素,仍然有很多人无法以金钱的形式做出贡献,但可以在以后的生活中以劳动的形式参与进来。货物的形式。影响社区参与的因素有意识因素、年龄因素、教育因素、收入/收入因素和公众缺乏了解。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Pengaruh Perputaran Piutang terhadap Profitabilitas pada PT PDAM Tirtanadi Tapanuli Selatan 分析应收账款水平变化对PT PDAM Tirtanadi south Tapanuli的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v3i6.1890
Wira Hamdani Ginting
Receivables are working capital that is always rotating, the time for collecting receivables is seen from the turnover of receivables into cash in one year. The profitability of a company can be measured using gross profit margin and return on assets. GPM is the company's ability to make the cost of revenue effective to generate profits in its operational activities. Meanwhile, ROA shows the company's effectiveness in managing all its assets to generate profits in operational activities. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the effect of accounts receivable turnover on profitability as measured by GPM and ROA. The research object is PT. PDAM Tirtanadi South Tapanuli branch for the period 2006 - 2013. This type of research is associative with data analysis techniques using non-parametric statistical analysis with the help of SPSS 18.0 software. The results of this research show that the receivables turnover variable has a significant influence on gross profit margin. The results of this research are strengthened by the results of hypothesis testing through the Kendall test of 0.01 and the Spearman test of 0.00 which shows the significance of the receivables turnover rate being below 0.05, which means the receivables turnover rate has a significant effect on profitability (GPM). Meanwhile, the research results of the receivable turnover variable do not have a significant effect on return on assets. These results can be seen by the results of hypothesis testing via the Kendall test of 1.00 and the Spearman test of 1.00 which shows the significance of the receivables turnover rate being above 0.05, which means the receivables turnover rate has no significant effect on profitability (ROA).
应收账款是不断循环的流动资金,收回应收账款的时间从一年内应收账款转化为现金的周转量来看。公司的盈利能力可以用毛利率和资产回报率来衡量。GPM是公司在其经营活动中使收入成本有效产生利润的能力。同时,ROA显示了公司在经营活动中管理其所有资产以产生利润的有效性。本研究的目的是确定和分析应收账款周转率对以GPM和ROA衡量的盈利能力的影响。研究对象为PT. PDAM titanadi South Tapanuli分公司,时间为2006 - 2013年。这类研究与使用SPSS 18.0软件的非参数统计分析的数据分析技术有关。研究结果表明,应收账款周转率变量对毛利率有显著影响。通过Kendall检验(0.01)和Spearman检验(0.00)的假设检验结果加强了本研究的结果,表明应收账款周转率低于0.05的显著性,说明应收账款周转率对盈利能力(GPM)有显著影响。同时,应收账款周转率变量的研究结果对资产收益率的影响并不显著。通过1.00的Kendall检验和1.00的Spearman检验的假设检验结果可以看出,应收账款周转率高于0.05的显著性,即应收账款周转率对盈利能力(ROA)没有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Gambaran Stres Digital pada Remaja Awal 早期青少年的数字压力图
Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v3i6.1891
Rosa Emaniar, Rahayu Hardianti Utami
Current use of digital media and the internet can contribute to stress. So this research aims to see how digital stress looks in early adolescents. This type of research is quantitative with descriptive methods. The population in this study were early adolescents at junior high school (SMP) education level. The sampling technique uses Nonprobability Sampling. The research results showed that 107 people (39.3%) had low digital stress and 165 subjects (60.7%) had high digital stress. In conclusion, this research shows that early adolescents have high digital stress.
目前数字媒体和互联网的使用会增加压力。因此,这项研究的目的是了解数字压力在青少年早期的表现。这种类型的研究是定量的描述性方法。本研究的人群为初中生(SMP)教育水平的早期青少年。抽样技术使用非概率抽样。研究结果显示,107人(39.3%)有低数字压力,165人(60.7%)有高数字压力。总之,这项研究表明,早期青少年有很高的数字压力。
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引用次数: 0
Eksistensi Budaya Sesajen pada Pernikahan Adat Jawa Studi Kasus Dusun Bantan Kecamatan Torgamba Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Selatan 爪哇传统婚礼中存在的塞萨仁文化 拉布汗峇都色拉丹县托干巴分区班坦哈姆雷特案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v3i6.1889
Indah Lestari, Kamaluddin Kamaluddin, Endang Ekowati
The problem studied in this research is the existence of the culture of offerings, the views and meaning of offerings for the people of Bantan Hamlet in traditional Javanese weddings among the people of Bantan Hamlet, Torgamba District, South Labuhan Batu Regency. From this problem formulation, there is a sub-discussion in it, including a discussion of the opinions of traditional leaders, religious leaders and the community regarding the culture of offerings in Bantan Hamlet. In this research, researchers used qualitative research with a field research design with data collection through observation, documentation and interviews. Meanwhile, the theory used in this research is phenomenology. From the results of this research, it was found that the existence of Javanese traditional wedding offering culture has existed for a long time and this culture has been passed down from the ancestors and passed down to the current generation. The meaning of offerings is thanksgiving for providing smoothness or repelling bad luck in carrying out the wedding ceremony. As well as a form of respect or gift to those who have contributed to the wedding event.
本研究研究的问题是南拉布汗巴图县托甘巴区班丹哈姆雷特居民在传统爪哇婚礼中祭品文化的存在,以及祭品对班丹哈姆雷特居民的看法和意义。从这个问题的提法出发,其中有一个子讨论,包括传统领袖、宗教领袖和社区对《班坦哈姆雷特》中祭品文化的看法。在本研究中,研究者采用定性研究和实地研究设计,通过观察、文献和访谈收集数据。同时,本研究运用的理论是现象学。从本研究的结果中发现,爪哇传统婚献文化的存在由来已久,这种文化从祖先传承下来,一直流传到现在。祭品的含义是对婚礼顺利进行或驱除厄运的感恩。以及对那些为婚礼做出贡献的人的一种尊重或礼物。
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引用次数: 0
Korelasi Kearifan Lokal dengan Kepercayaan Lokal terhadap Tolak Bala di Paluta 地方智慧与当地对帕卢塔的反对巴拉的信仰之间的联系
Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v3i6.1842
Aji Pratama, Wirman Wirman, Ryandi Ryandi
This research is entitled Correlation of Local Wisdom with Local Trust in Rejecting Reinforcements in Paluta. The problem that arises in this research is How does local wisdom and local trust affect the rejection of reinforcements in Siancimun Village? To what extent does local wisdom play a role in local beliefs and what is the relationship between local wisdom and local beliefs towards Rejecting Bala. Based on the background of the problem above, the author is interested in studying more deeply about repulsion of reinforcements, by comparing two differences, namely, Local Wisdom and Local Beliefs. In this research, the researcher used this type of research, namely field research which is qualitative in nature. The research method used by researchers is a phenomenological approach. In this case, the author also divides it into two data sources, namely primary data and secondary data. The forms of research data are interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research show that local wisdom is a concept that refers to knowledge, traditions, values and practices that have existed and developed in a particular society for many years. Local wisdom is often related to traditional knowledge, wisdom in adapting to the local natural environment, and ways of life that have been passed down from generation to generation. Meanwhile, local belief is a local belief system which is a belief system or spiritual belief, religion or faith that develops in a particular community or area. Rejecting reinforcements in Siancimun Village, Paluta started from the shrinking of the springs, therefore the ritual of rejecting reinforcements was carried out. This ritual is used to ward off evil in order to avoid the disaster that befell Siancimun Village. Then there is the ritual of rejecting reinforcements in Siancimun Village using offerings to commemorate ancestors. Until now, local wisdom and local beliefs regarding repelling reinforcements are still carried out by the people of Siancimun Village, Paluta.
本研究题目为“帕卢塔拒绝援军的地方智慧与地方信任的相关性”。在本研究中出现的问题是,地方智慧和地方信任如何影响四慈门村对援军的拒绝?地方智慧在地方信仰中发挥了多大的作用,地方智慧和地方信仰对“拒绝巴拉”有什么关系?基于上述问题的背景,笔者有兴趣通过比较Local Wisdom和Local Beliefs两种差异,更深入地研究强化的斥力。在本研究中,研究者使用了这种类型的研究,即定性的实地研究。研究者使用的研究方法是现象学方法。在这种情况下,作者也将其分为两个数据源,即主要数据和次要数据。研究资料的形式有访谈、观察和文献。本研究结果表明,地方智慧是一个概念,是指在特定社会中存在和发展多年的知识、传统、价值观和实践。地方智慧往往与传统知识、适应当地自然环境的智慧以及世代相传的生活方式有关。同时,local belief是一种地方信仰体系,是在特定社区或地区发展起来的一种信仰体系或精神信仰、宗教或信仰。寺寺门村的拒援,是从泉水的萎缩开始的,因此进行了拒援仪式。这个仪式是用来辟邪的,以避免降临在四慈门村的灾难。然后在四慈门村有拒绝援军的仪式,用祭品来纪念祖先。直到现在,关于击退援军的当地智慧和信仰仍然由Paluta Siancimun村的人民执行。
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引用次数: 0
Metode Komunikasi Islam Penyuluh Agama dalam Meningkatkan Ibadah Masyarakat Kecamatan Simpang Empat Kabupaten Asahan 宗教顾问在改善阿萨汉地区 Simpang Empat 区社区礼拜中的伊斯兰交流方法
Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v3i6.1846
Nayla Aidilla Sambas
The purpose of this research is to find out how Islamic communication methods for religious instructors increase the worship of the people of Simpang Empat District, Asahan Regency and to find out what the supporting and inhibiting factors are for religious instructors in increasing the worship of the people of Simpang Empat District, Asahan Regency. This research was conducted at the Religious Affairs Office Jl. Pioneer of Simpang Empang, Simpang Empat District, Asahan Regency. This research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach, namely research that attempts to collect data, process, analyze and interpret qualitatively and describe or illustrate a number of variables relating to the problem and unit being studied. The informants for this research consisted of 1 person from the head of the KUA, Simpang Empat District, Asahan Regency, 4 people from religious instructors in Simpang Empat District, Asahan Regency and 2 people from the community of Simpang Empat District. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research are that the condition of community worship is quite good, but some are poor, due to economic factors and not having free time to carry out worship. Apart from that, this increase in worship shows that the Islamic communication method used by religious instructors to increase community worship is using tabligh and bayan methods. This is proven by the increase in worship activities of the Simpang Empat sub-district community in carrying out the five daily prayers, reading the Al-Qur'an, and attend the local taklim assembly. These two methods are the pillars of success in increasing public worship.
本研究的目的是了解宗教导师的伊斯兰传播方式如何增加阿萨罕摄政王新邦恩派区人民的崇拜,以及宗教导师增加阿萨罕摄政王新邦恩派区人民崇拜的支持和抑制因素是什么。这项研究是在宗教事务办公室jr .进行的。阿萨罕摄政新邦恩邦区新邦恩邦的先驱。本研究采用定性研究方法和描述性方法,即试图定性地收集数据,处理,分析和解释,描述或说明与所研究的问题和单位有关的一些变量的研究。本研究的举报人包括来自阿沙汗县新邦恩帕特县的KUA负责人1人,来自阿沙汗县新邦恩帕特县的宗教教师4人,以及来自新邦恩帕特县社区的2人。使用的数据收集技术是观察、访谈和记录。本研究的结果是:社区敬拜条件较好,但由于经济因素和没有空闲时间进行敬拜,部分社区敬拜条件较差。除此之外,这种崇拜的增加表明,宗教导师用来增加社区崇拜的伊斯兰传播方法是使用餐桌和巴扬方法。这一点可以从Simpang Empat街道社区进行每日五次祈祷、阅读《古兰经》和参加当地穆斯林集会等礼拜活动的增加中得到证明。这两种方法是成功增加公众崇拜的支柱。
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引用次数: 0
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YASIN
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