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Enhancing Green Process Innovation Performance: The Role of Regenerative Unlearning and Knowledge Base Management 提高绿色流程创新绩效:再生不学习和知识库管理的作用
IF 7.5 2区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.emj.2024.05.004
J. Cegarra-Navarro, Laura Di Chiacchio, C. Cubillas‐Para
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引用次数: 0
Laissez-faire leadership, trust in subordinates and problem-solving conflict management: A multigroup analysis across family and non-family businesses 自由放任的领导、对下属的信任和解决问题的冲突管理:对家族企业和非家族企业的多组分析
IF 7.5 2区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-04-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.emj.2024.04.009
Patricia Elgoibar, Pablo Ruiz-Palomino, Santiago Gutierrez-Broncano
Laissez faire leadership (LFL) has been linked to non-constructive approaches to conflict management, yet and LFL can explain the use of more constructive approaches (e.g., problem-solving) has not been studied. This is surprising given that is characteristic of LFL, which is also key to cooperative relationships where the use of problem-solving is involved. Furthermore, compared to non-family businesses (NFBs), the socioemotional wealth that governs family businesses' (FBs) decision-making should make LFL, the trust placed in subordinates and the use of problem-solving more likely among the latter. In this study, we compare the use of LFL in FBs versus NFBs and analyze whether trust in subordinates lies behind a positive link between LFL and the use of this approach, and whether the distinctive socioemotional wealth of FBs accounts for differences in this relationship. Using a sample of 326 general managers of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Ecuador, two complementary methods, partial least squares (PLS) and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fs/QCA), yielded robust findings. As expected, differences in the strength of this relationship were found across FBs and NFBs, with LFL and both affective and cognitive trust being critical for the use of problem-solving in FBs but with cognitive trust playing this principal role in NFBs. Our findings link the largely separate FB literature on leadership and conflict management.
自由放任式领导(LFL)与非建设性的冲突管理方法有关,但自由放任式领导是否能解释更具建设性的方法(如解决问题)的使用却没有研究过。鉴于 LFL 的特点,这一点令人惊讶,因为这也是涉及使用问题解决方法的合作关系的关键所在。此外,与非家族企业(NFBs)相比,支配家族企业(FBs)决策的社会情感财富应该使后者更有可能使用 LFL、对下属的信任和解决问题的方法。在本研究中,我们比较了 LFL 在家族企业和非家族企业中的使用情况,并分析了对下属的信任是否是 LFL 和使用这种方法之间正向联系的背后原因,以及家族企业独特的社会情感财富是否是造成这种关系差异的原因。通过对厄瓜多尔 326 名中小企业(SMEs)总经理进行抽样调查,偏最小二乘法(PLS)和模糊集定性比较分析法(fs/QCA)这两种互补方法得出了可靠的结论。不出所料,这种关系的强度在自由商业银行和非自由商业银行之间存在差异,在自由商业银行中,LFL 以及情感信任和认知信任对于使用问题解决方法至关重要,而在非自由商业银行中,认知信任则起着主要作用。我们的研究结果将有关领导力和冲突管理的、基本独立的自由商业银行文献联系了起来。
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引用次数: 0
Blessing or blight? How corporate venture units affect the survival of internal new ventures 福还是祸?企业风险单位如何影响内部新企业的生存
IF 7.5 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-04-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.emj.2024.04.010
Gundula Lücke, Eve-Michelle Basu, Ivo Zander
The literature on structurally separate corporate venture units (CVUs) has suggested how these units may improve but also to some extent attenuate the survival chances of new ventures that are launched within the host corporation. Yet, there has been little empirical knowledge about the extent to which these units affect the survival of internal new ventures. We draw upon a dataset of 80 internal new ventures to assess if the survival of internal new ventures depends on their placement inside or outside CVUs. Controlling for a set of factors that may affect internal new venture survival, we find that placement in CVUs has a statistically significant and substantial effect on the chances of survival within the host corporation, and conclude that this is not due to characteristics that are associated with the internal new ventures as such. We discuss the implications of these findings for the literature on CVUs, and suggest the importance of further investigations into CVU boundaries, legitimacy, and the selection of internal new ventures from these units.
关于结构上独立的企业风险单位(CVUs)的文献表明,这些单位可以提高,但也在一定程度上削弱了在东道公司内部启动的新风险企业的生存机会。然而,对于这些单位在多大程度上影响了内部新企业的存活,我们却知之甚少。我们利用一个包含 80 家内部新创企业的数据集来评估内部新创企业的存活率是否取决于其在创业投资单位内部或外部的位置。在控制了一系列可能影响内部新创企业存活的因素后,我们发现,将新创企业置于创业投资机构内对其在东道公司内的存活机会有显著的统计学影响,并得出结论认为,这并不是由于与内部新创企业本身相关的特征造成的。我们讨论了这些发现对 CVU 文献的影响,并建议进一步研究 CVU 的边界、合法性以及从这些单位中选择内部新企业的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Flexible working and employee well-being: Why does the difference between formal FWAs and informal flexibility I-deals matter? 灵活工作与员工福利:为什么正式的 FWA 与非正式的灵活性 I-deals 之间的区别很重要?
IF 7.5 2区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-04-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.emj.2024.04.006
Argyro Avgoustaki, Almudena Cañibano
Relying on conservation of resources theory, this study investigates whether the association between flexible working and employee well-being differs according to the formal or informal nature of arrangements. We claim that informal flexibility i-deals have a stronger association with well-being than do formal flexible working arrangements. We further explore (1) how work effort mediates the link between the two types of flexible working and well-being; and (2) whether the existence of a gap between informal flexibility i-deals and formal flexible working arrangements (for example, when informal exceeds formal flexibility) relates to well-being. Using data from a consultancy firm in Spain, results show a positive and significant association between informal flexibility i-deals and employee well-being and that informal i-deals have a stronger association with well-being than formal flexible working arrangements. Further, we find that work effort acts as a mediating mechanism to this relationship and that individuals take formal flexible working arrangements as a baseline to contrast their informal deals, revealing that having more informal than formal flexibility improves employee well-being compared to having more formal flexibility than informal flexibility.
根据资源保护理论,本研究调查了弹性工作与员工福利之间的关联是否因安排的正式或非正式性质而有所不同。我们认为,与正式的灵活工作安排相比,非正式的灵活工作安排与幸福感之间的关系更为密切。我们还进一步探讨了:(1)工作强度如何调节两种灵活工作方式与幸福感之间的联系;(2)非正式灵活工作安排与正式灵活工作安排之间是否存在差距(例如,当非正式灵活工作安排超过正式灵活工作安排时)与幸福感是否有关。通过使用西班牙一家咨询公司的数据,结果显示非正式灵活工作安排与员工幸福感之间存在显著的正相关关系,而且非正式灵活工作安排比正式灵活工作安排与幸福感之间的关系更为密切。此外,我们还发现,工作努力是这一关系的中介机制,个人将正式的灵活工作安排作为基线来对比他们的非正式协议,从而揭示出,与正式的灵活性多于非正式的灵活性相比,非正式的灵活性多于正式的灵活性更能提高员工的幸福感。
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引用次数: 0
Citizens’ legitimacy judgements on multi-stakeholder governance models: The spillover effects of corporate political activity and social trust. 公民对多利益相关方治理模式的合法性判断:企业政治活动和社会信任的溢出效应。
IF 7.5 2区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.emj.2024.04.004
V. Tortosa-Edo, M.Á. López-Navarro
Recent years have witnessed increasing corporate participation in multi-stakeholder governance models to decide on social issues. Insufficient academic attention has been paid to how citizens legitimise this alternative, which has no democratic endorsement. Citizens do not know enough about these governance models and use heuristics, which produce spillover effects, to form legitimacy judgements about them. Based on institutional and sensemaking theories and with insights from the social psychology literature, we provide empirical evidence for the possible spillover effects derived from a similarity-based heuristic, from citizens’ perceptions of corporate political activity (CPA) tactics, and from a trust heuristic, represented by social trust.
近年来,企业越来越多地参与多方利益相关者治理模式,以决定社会问题。学术界对公民如何使这种没有民主认可的替代方式合法化的问题关注不够。公民对这些治理模式缺乏足够的了解,并使用会产生溢出效应的启发式方法来形成对这些模式的合法性判断。基于制度和感性认识理论以及社会心理学文献的见解,我们提供了实证证据,证明基于相似性的启发式、公民对企业政治活动(CPA)策略的看法以及以社会信任为代表的信任启发式可能产生溢出效应。
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引用次数: 0
Employees’ eco-friendly innovative behaviors: Examining the role of individual and situational factors 员工的环保创新行为:考察个人和情境因素的作用
IF 7.5 2区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-04-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.emj.2024.04.005
Katarzyna Piwowar-Sulej, Qaisar Iqbal, Vishal Dagar, Sanjeet Singh
This study examines the indirect effect of sustainability-oriented leadership (SOL) on eco-friendly innovative behaviors (EFIBs) through environmental awareness (EA) based on social exchange theory. Additionally, it investigates the conditional role of proactive personality (PP) on the “SOL-EA” relationship. The authors collected data from 284 manufacturing SMEs in Poland using a time-lagged two-stage design, and employed partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) to test the proposed hypotheses. The empirical findings reveal that SOL impact employees’ EFIBs significantly indirectly (through EA), and PP amplifies the impact of SOL on EA. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to empirically test the integrated relationships among SOL, EFIBs, EA, and PP. This study contributes theoretically to the literature on leadership, innovation management, and employee behaviors from the perspective of a developed country.
本研究以社会交换理论为基础,探讨了可持续发展导向型领导力(SOL)通过环境意识(EA)对生态友好型创新行为(EFIBs)的间接影响。此外,研究还探讨了积极主动型人格(PP)对 "SOL-EA "关系的条件作用。作者采用时滞两阶段设计收集了波兰 284 家制造业中小型企业的数据,并采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)对提出的假设进行了检验。实证研究结果表明,SOL 间接(通过 EA)影响了员工的 EFIBs,而 PP 放大了 SOL 对 EA 的影响。据我们所知,本研究是首次对 SOL、EFIBs、EA 和 PP 之间的综合关系进行实证检验的研究。本研究从发达国家的视角出发,对有关领导力、创新管理和员工行为的文献做出了理论上的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Wake up and get some sleep: Reviewing workplace napping and charting future directions 醒一醒,睡一觉:回顾职场午睡,规划未来方向
IF 7.5 2区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.emj.2024.04.003
Amitabh Anand, Rita Tóth, Jessica L. Doll, Sanjay Kumar Singh
Although research demonstrates the importance of napping for health and well-being within work settings, the topic has resulted in limited empirical investigations, fragmented literary results, and an elusive understanding of whether napping should be normalized in the workplace. Also, what needs to be clarified are the benefits of workplace napping (WN) and the role of human resource managers in promoting the practice of WN. A systematic, narrative synthesis approach is used to review the existing WN literature, conceptualize WN, and discuss its benefits for employee relations, productivity, and the role of human resource managers on WN. Finally, based on this conceptual backdrop, future research questions are proposed that help pave the way for the normalization of WN.
尽管研究表明午睡对工作环境中的健康和幸福非常重要,但这一主题的实证调查有限,文学成果支离破碎,人们对午睡是否应在工作场所正常化的理解也难以捉摸。此外,工作场所小睡(WN)的益处以及人力资源管理人员在促进工作场所小睡实践中的作用也有待澄清。本文采用系统的叙事综合方法,回顾了现有的工作场所小睡文献,对工作场所小睡进行了概念化,并讨论了工作场所小睡对员工关系、生产率的益处,以及人力资源管理者在工作场所小睡中的作用。最后,基于这一概念背景,提出了未来的研究问题,以帮助为 WN 的正常化铺平道路。
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引用次数: 0
Peripheral-based subsidiaries and financial and non-financial performance: Evidence from an emerging market 外围子公司与财务和非财务业绩:来自新兴市场的证据
IF 7.5 2区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.emj.2024.04.002
Thanh Tiep Le, Enrico Battisti, Thanh Lan Mai
The study aims to explore the mechanisms by which peripheral-based subsidiaries not only enhance financial and non-financial performance (i.e., business performance) but also contribute to creating value for Multinational Enterprises (MNEs). Consequently, this research assesses how Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) drives Absorptive Capability (AC) and Knowledge Ecosystems (KE), ultimately leading to Business Performance (BP). The present framework integrates Relational Strategy (RS) to examine whether it moderates the link between CSR and KE. Using a database of MNE subsidiaries in Vietnam, this study applies a Partial Least Square approach to Structural Equation Modeling. Our research highlights a significantly positive relationship between CSR and AC, KE, and BP. This result suggests that the better CSR is implemented, the higher the AC, the stronger the KE, and, finally, the better the BP. Additionally, the results confirm that RS moderates the influence of CSR on KE. This finding implies that the impact of CSR on KE varies depending on the extent of RS. Overall, this study contributes to bridging the current gap in International Business literature where little attention has been paid to periphery–core relations concerning knowledge interactions.
本研究旨在探索外围子公司不仅能提高财务和非财务绩效(即业务绩效),还能为跨国企业创造价值的机制。因此,本研究评估了企业社会责任(CSR)如何推动吸收能力(AC)和知识生态系统(KE),并最终导致业务绩效(BP)。本框架整合了关系战略(RS),以研究它是否能调节企业社会责任与知识生态系统之间的联系。本研究利用跨国企业在越南子公司的数据库,采用部分最小二乘法进行结构方程建模。研究结果表明,企业社会责任与 AC、KE 和 BP 之间存在明显的正相关关系。这一结果表明,企业社会责任落实得越好,AC 值就越高,KE 值就越强,BP 值也就越高。此外,研究结果还证实,RS 对企业社会责任对 KE 的影响具有调节作用。这一发现意味着,企业社会责任对企业价值链的影响因企业社会责任的程度而异。总之,本研究有助于弥补目前国际商务文献中对知识互动的外围-核心关系关注较少的空白。
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引用次数: 0
Female directors and the firm's cost of debt: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment 女性董事与公司债务成本:来自准自然实验的证据
IF 7.5 2区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.emj.2022.11.007
Josep Garcia-Blandon , Argilés-Bosch Josep Maria , Ravenda Diego

Whereas in 2001 women held around 5% of board seats in Norway, in 2007 their representation increased to more than 40%. This extraordinary change was the result of a board-gender quota regulation enacted in 2006. This study leverages this unique research setting and implements difference-in-differences estimations to investigate whether the appointment of female directors affects the firm's cost of debt. The treated group in the empirical analysis consists of Norwegian public companies affected by the new regulation, while the control group includes similar firms from neighboring Scandinavian countries that were not affected by any gender quota. If, as most previous-related studies conclude, female directors contribute to reduce the cost of debt, such an effect should necessarily be observed in our research setting. However, the results of the empirical analysis show no significant differences in the cost of debt before and after the appointment of a large number of female directors. This result appears robust as it holds across several sensitivity analyses. The implications of this finding for the corporate governance literature are discussed.

2001 年,妇女在挪威董事会中约占 5%的席位,而 2007 年,妇女的代表比例增至 40%以上。这一非同寻常的变化是2006年颁布的董事会性别配额法规的结果。本研究利用这一独特的研究背景,采用差分估计法来研究女性董事的任命是否会影响公司的债务成本。实证分析中的处理组包括受新法规影响的挪威上市公司,而对照组则包括斯堪的纳维亚邻国不受任何性别配额影响的类似公司。如果正如之前大多数相关研究得出的结论那样,女性董事有助于降低债务成本,那么在我们的研究环境中也必然会观察到这种效应。然而,实证分析的结果表明,在任命大量女性董事之前和之后,债务成本并无明显差异。这一结果似乎很稳健,因为它在几种敏感性分析中都成立。本文讨论了这一结果对公司治理文献的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pride cometh before a fall: The incongruence of status and resource commitment signals in the video game industry 骄傲必将堕落:电子游戏产业中地位和资源承诺信号的不一致性
IF 7.5 2区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.emj.2024.03.003
Balazs Szatmari
This study extends the burgeoning literature on social evaluations by investigating the incongruence between two quality signals in the video game industry: resource commitment and organizational status. It is hypothesized that while having one of the signals leads to higher product recognition and, hence, allows firms to capture more value from a product and its demonstrated quality, having both signals can be problematic due to the incongruence of these signals. This is because, in creative industry settings, the occurrence of both signals might send an incongruent message to external audiences (i.e., consumers and industry experts), leading to lower than expected results. My empirical analysis using historical data from the video game industry showed that organizations which featured a status a resource commitment signal were able to capture more value from their product quality than organizations that feature of these signals. In an additional survey study, I found tentative evidence for my theoretical explanations of these findings.
本研究通过调查电子游戏行业两种质量信号(资源承诺和组织地位)之间的不一致性,扩展了有关社会评价的新兴文献。研究假设,虽然其中一个信号会提高产品认可度,从而使企业从产品及其所展示的质量中获取更多价值,但由于这两个信号的不一致性,同时拥有这两个信号可能会产生问题。这是因为,在创意产业环境中,两种信号的出现可能会向外部受众(即消费者和行业专家)发出不一致的信息,从而导致结果低于预期。我利用视频游戏行业的历史数据进行了实证分析,结果表明,与那些没有出现这两种信号的组织相比,那些同时出现状态信号和资源承诺信号的组织能够从其产品质量中获取更多价值。在另一项调查研究中,我发现了一些初步证据,证明了我对这些发现的理论解释。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
European Management Journal
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