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Selective (dis)honesty: Choosing overly positive feedback only when the truth hurts 选择性(不诚实):只在真相伤人的时候才选择过于积极的反馈
IF 3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-11-23 DOI: 10.1111/bjso.70020
Katarzyna Cantarero, Michał Białek

In two studies (N = 886), we examined how individuals judge and select feedback providers for those who either handle criticism well or poorly after performing a low-quality task. Prosocial liars who provided overly positive feedback, were judged as more moral than honest feedback providers. However, despite this, honest feedback providers were preferred for both oneself and others. Interestingly, when choosing a feedback provider for a vulnerable recipient versus a generic other, participants preferred a prosocial liar in the former case. Similarly, a ‘sensitive’ feedback provider, defined as someone who tells the truth to individuals who handle criticism well but offers overly positive feedback to those who struggle, was also favoured when the recipient was vulnerable compared with when the recipient was unspecified. Notably, the sensitive provider was not judged as less moral than the honest one, suggesting that inconsistent (dis)honesty is tolerated when it aligns with social needs. These findings indicate that individuals strategically adjust preferences for honesty versus lying based on social cues.

在两项研究中(N = 886),我们研究了个人如何判断和选择那些在完成低质量任务后处理批评的人。提供过度积极反馈的亲社会说谎者被认为比诚实的反馈提供者更有道德。然而,尽管如此,诚实的反馈者对自己和他人都是首选。有趣的是,当为脆弱的接受者选择反馈提供者而不是一般的其他人时,在前一种情况下,参与者更喜欢亲社会的骗子。同样,一个“敏感”的反馈提供者,被定义为对那些能很好地处理批评的人说真话,但对那些挣扎的人提供过于积极的反馈的人,在接受者脆弱的情况下比在接受者不明确的情况下更受青睐。值得注意的是,敏感的提供者并没有被认为比诚实的提供者道德更差,这表明,当不一致的诚实符合社会需求时,是可以容忍的。这些发现表明,个体会根据社会线索战略性地调整诚实与撒谎的偏好。
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引用次数: 0
How on-demand agency of anonymous group exercise membership supports emergence-based social identity transition in mid-life 匿名团体成员的按需代理如何支持中年出现型社会身份转变
IF 3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-11-14 DOI: 10.1111/bjso.70022
Toby Richards, Matthew J. Easterbrook, Matthew J. Slater, Melissa Day, Sean G. Figgins

Midlife's challenges, changes and demands can create barriers to maintaining group activities, which, for some, include attending in-person group exercise classes. As a potential solution, on-demand group exercise platforms offer agency over participation, anonymity and community interaction. This research explores how social identification processes shape participation within an on-demand group exercise platform. Twenty on-demand group exercise participants aged 40–64 were recruited for three data collection stages: (1) an initial semi-structured interview on exercise history and on-demand usage; (2) a two-week post-exercise diary capturing social identification experiences and (3) a follow-up interview to discuss topics from the first two stages. Results highlight how, through anonymous participation in on-demand group exercise, participants experienced a sense of agency, inclusion and community while feeling socially supported both during and after participation. Findings from this study suggest four factors that can impact social identification within on-demand exercise platforms, namely, (a) creating a collective learning event to foster unity, (b) providing anonymity and agency to enable increased exercise trial, (c) enabling exercise participation from self-excluded groups and (d) amplifying life-stage similarity and support both on-screen and via social media.

中年的挑战、变化和需求可能会对维持团体活动造成障碍,对一些人来说,团体活动包括参加面对面的团体锻炼课程。作为一个潜在的解决方案,按需团体锻炼平台提供代理参与、匿名和社区互动。本研究探讨了社会认同过程如何在按需群体锻炼平台中塑造参与。招募了20名年龄在40-64岁的按需运动组参与者,进行了三个数据收集阶段:(1)对运动史和按需使用情况进行初步半结构化访谈;(2)为期两周的运动后日记,记录社会认同经验;(3)后续访谈,讨论前两个阶段的主题。结果强调,通过匿名参与按需小组练习,参与者在参与期间和之后都感受到社会支持,同时体验到代理感、包容性和社区感。本研究的结果表明,有四个因素可以影响按需锻炼平台内的社会认同,即(a)创建集体学习活动以促进团结,(b)提供匿名性和代理以实现更多的锻炼试验,(c)使自我排斥的群体能够参与锻炼,以及(d)通过屏幕和社交媒体放大生活阶段的相似性和支持。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial acknowledgement 社论承认
IF 3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-11-12 DOI: 10.1111/bjso.70023
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引用次数: 0
Please reduce the gap! How psychological distance to politics fuels belief in conspiracy theories 请缩小差距!与政治的心理距离如何助长阴谋论的信仰
IF 3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-11-09 DOI: 10.1111/bjso.70019
Kostas Papaioannou, Myrto Pantazi

This research examines the impact of psychological distance to politics on the formation of conspiracy beliefs. Psychological distance to politics, defined as the perceived separation or detachment from political processes, can lead individuals to view political events and actors with suspicion. Through two cross-sectional studies, with nationally representative samples (Study 1: United States, N = 431; Study 2: United States, N = 300), we find that greater psychological distance to politics predicts belief in specific conspiracy theories and conspiracy mentality. In Study 3 (United States, N = 302, pre-registered), we demonstrate that reducing the sense of psychological distance to politics in participants significantly decreases their likelihood of subscribing to conspiratorial explanations. These findings highlight the importance of psychological distance to politics as a predictor of conspiracy beliefs.

本研究探讨政治心理距离对阴谋信念形成的影响。与政治的心理距离,定义为与政治过程的感知分离或脱离,会导致个人以怀疑的态度看待政治事件和行动者。通过两项具有全国代表性样本的横断面研究(研究1:美国,N = 431;研究2:美国,N = 300),我们发现,与政治的心理距离越大,对特定阴谋论和阴谋心态的信念就越大。在研究3(美国,N = 302,预注册)中,我们证明,减少参与者对政治的心理距离感显著降低了他们订阅阴谋论解释的可能性。这些发现强调了政治心理距离在预测阴谋信仰方面的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Sense of place narratives of residents in neighbourhoods under touristic pressure: Making, entering and enjoying local sociocultural worlds 旅游压力下社区居民的地方叙事感:制造、进入和享受当地的社会文化世界。
IF 3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-10-22 DOI: 10.1111/bjso.70016
Enrica Boager, Paula Castro, Andrés Di Masso

Tourism intensification is today a powerful transforming force in many European cities. Supported by new policies, it brings the displacement of long-time residents and influxes of new ones, transforming located relations of urban neighbourhoods and their sociocultural worlds. Contributing to a sociopolitical psychology of place, this study explores how residents in touristified contexts make sense of place and its changes and claim rights for located relations. We conducted a narrative analysis of interviews with residents (n = 30) in two Lisbon neighbourhoods under tourism pressure, exploring how their storied accounts of events-in-time and self-and-other roles and relations construct senses of place and intertwine with claims for place-rights and located relations. Findings reveal three shared, competing narratives, offering different roles to Selves and Others and their relations, some advancing more individual, some more collective rights-claims and relational demands and constructing a different sense of place—rooted, elective and cosmopolitan. The study highlights the value of theoretically grounded narrative analysis for extending a sociopolitical psychology of place. It advances too a better understanding of how sociocultural worlds emerge from the inter-relations of people, place and policy and of the ‘battles of ideas’ over located relations and rights in urban contexts, in particular those affected by tourism.

如今,旅游业的集约化是许多欧洲城市转型的强大力量。在新政策的支持下,它带来了长期居民的流离失所和新居民的涌入,改变了城市社区及其社会文化世界的定位关系。本研究对地方的社会政治心理学做出了贡献,探讨了旅游背景下的居民如何理解地方及其变化,并为定位关系主张权利。我们对里斯本两个受到旅游压力的社区的居民(n = 30)进行了一项叙事性分析,探讨他们对时间事件、自我与他人角色和关系的故事叙述如何构建地点感,并与对地方权利和地点关系的要求交织在一起。研究结果揭示了三种共同的、相互竞争的叙事,为自我和他者及其关系提供了不同的角色,一些更强调个人的,一些更强调集体的权利要求和关系要求,并构建了一种不同的根植于地方、选择性和世界性的感觉。该研究强调了基于理论的叙事分析对于扩展社会政治场所心理的价值。它还推动人们更好地理解社会文化世界是如何从人、地点和政策的相互关系中产生的,以及在城市环境中,特别是受旅游业影响的城市环境中,关于定位关系和权利的“思想之战”。
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引用次数: 0
The psychology of Querfront tactics: How protesters perceive and navigate conflicting ideologies to mobilise collectively 抗议阵线战术的心理学:抗议者如何感知和驾驭冲突的意识形态以动员集体
IF 3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-10-10 DOI: 10.1111/bjso.70015
Ann-Cathrin Coenen, Felix J. Feist, Roland Imhoff, Milan Obaidi, Jonas R. Kunst

Social scientists have developed impactful frameworks to understand who unites in protest. Yet, when exceptional circumstances arise, people are sometimes astounded by the convergence of disparate groups protesting together for an apparently unifying cause. One recent example is the COVID-19 pandemic. A new movement protesting the containment measures rapidly evolved, gaining momentum only weeks after the measures' implementation. Strikingly, the movement included participants from, among others, the political far left and right—individuals who had protested each other only weeks earlier and would do so again after the pandemic was declared over. This context enabled a real-life investigation of how people navigated conflicting ideologies to mobilise collectively. Drawing on 11 naturalistic protest observations and template analysis of 30 interviews with 31 protesters, we find that most participants indeed experienced the movement as ideologically diverse. At the same time, protesters used three strategies to navigate ideological conflict: (1) highlighting superordinate identities and ally utility (i.e., usefulness in advancing shared goals); (2) defending allies through in−/out-group biases; and (3) embracing diversity. Our analysis demonstrates the combined explanatory power of social identity, social categorisation, and coalitional psychology frameworks in understanding emerging Querfront alliances, showing how protesters moved from identity construction to coalition calculus.

社会科学家已经开发出有影响力的框架来了解谁联合起来进行抗议。然而,当特殊情况出现时,人们有时会对不同群体为看似统一的事业而聚集在一起抗议感到震惊。最近的一个例子是COVID - 19大流行。一场抗议遏制措施的新运动迅速发展,在措施实施后仅几周就获得了势头。引人注目的是,这场运动的参与者包括政治极左和极右人士——这些人几周前还在互相抗议,在宣布疫情结束后还会再次抗议。在这种背景下,人们如何在相互冲突的意识形态中进行集体动员的现实生活调查成为可能。根据11次自然主义的抗议观察和对31名抗议者的30次访谈的模板分析,我们发现大多数参与者确实经历了意识形态多样化的运动。与此同时,抗议者使用了三种策略来应对意识形态冲突:(1)强调上级身份和盟友效用(即推进共同目标的有用性);(2)通过群体内/群体外偏见捍卫盟友;(3)拥抱多样性。我们的分析展示了社会认同、社会分类和联盟心理学框架在理解新兴的抗议阵线联盟方面的综合解释力,展示了抗议者如何从身份建构转向联盟计算。
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引用次数: 0
People are more Sceptical of others' public virtue motivations than their own in separate (but not joint) evaluations 在单独(而非共同)的评估中,人们对他人的公共美德动机比对自己的更持怀疑态度。
IF 3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-10-02 DOI: 10.1111/bjso.70014
Kyle Fiore Law, Jordan Wylie, Gordon Kraft-Todd, Nathan Liang, Liane Young, Stylianos Syropoulos

Public acts of virtue can promote prosocial norms yet are often met with moral scepticism – a phenomenon known as virtue discounting. What psychological processes might underlie people's propensity to both discount others' public virtue and also engage in it themselves? We examine one possible explanation: whether people expect their own public virtuous behaviour to be judged more favourably than others' similar actions. Across four pre-registered studies (N = 2511), we tested for self-serving asymmetries in moral expectations. In three between-subjects experiments, participants either anticipated how others would evaluate their own actions (meta-perceptions) or judged the actions of another person (third-party judgements). Study 1 found no asymmetry in moral goodness. But in Studies 2 and 3, participants expected their own public virtue to be judged as more principled (and more morally good, in Study 2), less reputation-driven, and more trustworthy. Study 3 showed these asymmetries held across multiple perspectives. In contrast, Study 4 used a within-subjects design and found that self-serving asymmetries disappeared when judgements were made side by side. Together, these findings clarify how self-enhancement shapes moral expectations under naturalistic conditions and extend research on moral self-enhancement beyond trait judgements to public virtue and its perceived motivation.

公开的美德行为可以促进亲社会规范,但却经常遭到道德怀疑——这种现象被称为美德折扣。什么样的心理过程可能导致人们倾向于贬低他人的公共美德,同时自己也参与其中?我们研究了一种可能的解释:人们是否期望自己的公共美德行为比其他人的类似行为得到更有利的评价。在四项预先注册的研究中(N = 2511),我们测试了道德期望中的自我服务不对称性。在三个受试者之间的实验中,参与者要么预测别人会如何评价自己的行为(元认知),要么判断他人的行为(第三方判断)。研究1发现道德美德没有不对称。但在研究2和研究3中,参与者希望自己的公共美德被认为更有原则(在研究2中更有道德),不那么受声誉驱动,更值得信赖。研究3表明,这些不对称存在于多个角度。相比之下,研究4使用了受试者内部设计,发现当判断并排进行时,自私的不对称性消失了。总之,这些发现阐明了自我提升如何在自然条件下塑造道德期望,并将道德自我提升的研究从特质判断扩展到公共美德及其感知动机。
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引用次数: 0
“Is that an Asian thing?”: Co-constructing category-bound attributes in interaction “这是亚洲人的习惯吗?”:在交互中共同构建类别约束属性
IF 3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-09-27 DOI: 10.1111/bjso.70013
Tianhao Zhang

Using conversation analysis and discursive psychology, this paper examines how members of the Asian category co-construct shared experiences and attributes associated with the category in the U.S. context. Analysing sequences of interaction from podcasts advertised as centring around Asian American experiences, I identify a set of practices recurrently adopted by participants in generalising about commonalities shared by Asian members, which include mitigations, interrogatives, parenthetical inserts and various category-related repair practices. Through a detailed qualitative analysis, I demonstrate the delicate and methodical interactional work done by participants in managing the tension between constructing shared attributes/experiences and acknowledging differences within the Asian category, while also dealing with potential interactional issues associated with generalizing. This paper contributes to a better understanding of how shared meanings associated with social identities are collaboratively negotiated and (re)produced, in addition to offering a detailed account of the practices involved in category-based generalizing in interaction.

本文运用会话分析和话语心理学,研究了亚洲类别的成员如何在美国语境中共同构建与该类别相关的共享经验和属性。通过分析以亚裔美国人经历为中心的播客中的互动序列,我确定了一组参与者在概括亚裔成员共有的共性时经常采用的做法,其中包括缓和、疑问句、插入括号和各种与类别相关的修复做法。通过详细的定性分析,我展示了参与者在处理构建共享属性/经验和承认亚洲类别差异之间的紧张关系时所做的微妙而有条理的互动工作,同时也处理了与概括相关的潜在互动问题。本文有助于更好地理解与社会身份相关的共享意义是如何协同协商和(重新)产生的,此外还提供了互动中基于类别的概括所涉及的实践的详细说明。
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引用次数: 0
Moral evaluations of reporting transgressors are more favourable than people expect 报告违规者的道德评价比人们预期的更有利
IF 3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1111/bjso.70012
Yan Wang, Jialei Zhang, Xiaoli Ma, Longting Wang

When close interpersonal ties involve unethical behaviour, should we report the misconduct? Through four studies, we investigate how social relationships shape moral evaluations of transgression reporting, potential reporters' expectations of evaluators' judgements, and, critically, the alignment between anticipated and actual assessments. We discovered that potential reporters who report (as opposed to those who do not report) transgressors are perceived as more morally upright in their behaviour, more ethical and warmer, regardless of whether the transgressors are close or distant (Study 1). Potential reporters anticipated that reporting (rather than not reporting) transgressors would prompt evaluators to judge them more favourably, irrespective of the relationship's closeness (Study 2). However, reporters expected lower evaluations of morality and warmth when reporting close versus distant transgressors (Study 2). Evaluators' actual evaluations of reporting transgressions proved more favourable than reporters anticipated, particularly concerning behavioural moral rightness, morality and warmth (Study 3). Reporters and evaluators differed in their moral valuations of loyalty versus justice, leading reporters to underestimate the positive impact that reporting close transgressors would have in evaluators' eyes (Study 4). These findings imply that evaluators are more supportive of reporting transgressors than reporters anticipate and that reporters overestimate the social costs associated with such actions.

当亲密的人际关系涉及不道德的行为时,我们是否应该举报不当行为?通过四项研究,我们调查了社会关系如何影响对违法行为报道的道德评价,潜在记者对评估者判断的期望,以及重要的是,预期和实际评估之间的一致性。我们发现,潜在的报道者(相对于那些不报道的人)的行为被认为在道德上更正直,更有道德,更温暖,无论违法者是亲密还是疏远(研究1)。潜在的报告者预期,报告(而不是不报告)违规者会促使评估者对他们做出更有利的判断,而不考虑关系的亲密程度(研究2)。然而,当报道亲密犯罪者时,记者对道德和温暖的评价比报道疏远犯罪者时要低(研究2)。评估者对报道违规行为的实际评估比记者预期的更有利,特别是在行为道德正确、道德和温暖方面(研究3)。记者和评估者对忠诚与正义的道德评价存在差异,导致记者低估了报道亲密违法者在评估者眼中的积极影响(研究4)。这些发现表明,评估者比记者预期的更支持报道违规者,而记者高估了与此类行为相关的社会成本。
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引用次数: 0
Correction to ‘Bread and Roses: Social re-presentations for Unconditional Basic Income in the Basque Country’ 更正“面包和玫瑰:巴斯克地区无条件基本收入的社会再现”。
IF 3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1111/bjso.70011

Guerendiain-Gabás, I., Arnoso-Martínez, M., & Gil de Montes, L. (2025). Bread and Roses: Social re-presentations for Unconditional Basic Income in the Basque Country. British Journal of Social Psychology, 64, e12909. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12909

In our article, we omitted reference to earlier work applying Staerkle's (2009) model of social order to the analysis of social representations of universal basic income. This approach has been previously developed in studies by Dupoirier et al. (2022, 2023).

Dupoirier, S., Demarque, C., Souville, M., Apostolidis, T., & Lampropoulos, D. (2022). The sociorepresentational construction of Universal Basic Income in the French context: Effects of politico-ideological anchors. Papers on Social Representations, 31(1), 1–24.

Dupoirier, S., Demarque, C., Souville, M., Forissier, S., & Lampropoulos, D. (2023). Roles of political orientation and social representations of social order on socio-representational construction towards Universal Basic Income in France. Basic Income Studies, 18(2), 187–213. https://doi.org/10.1515/bis-2022-0014

We apologize for this error.

Guerendiain-Gabás, I., Arnoso-Martínez, M., &; Gil de Montes, L.(2025)。面包和玫瑰:巴斯克地区无条件基本收入的社会再现。社会心理学杂志,6(4):1290 - 1290。https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12909In在我们的文章中,我们省略了早期应用Staerkle(2009)的社会秩序模型来分析普遍基本收入的社会表征的工作。这种方法已经在Dupoirier等人(2022,2023)的研究中得到了发展。Dupoirier, S., Demarque, C., Souville, M., Apostolidis, T., & lamproprolos, D.(2022)。法国背景下全民基本收入的社会代表性建构:政治意识形态锚点的影响。社会表征,31(1),1 - 24。Dupoirier, S., Demarque, C., Souville, M., Forissier, S.和lamproprolos, D.(2023)。社会秩序的政治取向和社会表征在法国全民基本收入社会表征建构中的作用。基本收入研究,18(2),187-213。https://doi.org/10.1515/bis-2022-0014We为这个错误道歉。
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引用次数: 0
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