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Under the Smokescreen of Horizontality: Gendered Leading Tasks within the Yellow Vest Movement 横向性烟幕下:黄背心运动中的性别领导任务
IF 5.5 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-09-24 DOI: 10.1177/08912432241277814
Eli Melby
There is little scholarship on how gender impacts the construction of leadership in supposedly leaderless, horizontal social movements. In this study, I expand the concept of leading tasks, to get at the ways in which gender intersects with the critical organizing work of maintaining horizontal movements. Drawing on comparative data from 7 months of fieldwork conducted with two grassroots groups in the French Yellow Vest movement, I argue that horizontal organizing in the Yellow Vests (YVM) functions as a gendered structure which opens possibilities for women to take on important leading tasks: caring management, attentive listening, and superintendence. These analytically constructed, gendered leading tasks point to a tension inherent in horizontality: It creates leeway for women’s participation, while also functioning as a smokescreen for a process where group members reproduce traditional gendered expectations of women to do a “third shift” in organizing, characterized by nurturing and caring for participants and activist spaces. The study documents how women can be disadvantaged by this mode of organization. Thus, the concept of gendered leading tasks contributes to investigating how leadership is a gendered construct shaped by those who enact it, and the social structure that surrounds it.
关于性别如何影响本应无领导的横向社会运动中领导力的构建,目前还鲜有学术研究。在本研究中,我扩展了领导任务的概念,以探讨性别与维持横向运动的关键组织工作的交叉方式。通过对法国黄马甲运动中的两个基层团体进行为期 7 个月的实地调查,我认为黄马甲运动中的横向组织是一种性别结构,它为女性承担重要的领导任务提供了可能性:关怀管理、倾听和监督。这些经过分析建构的性别化领导任务指出了横向性中固有的紧张关系:它为妇女的参与创造了余地,同时也是一种烟幕,在这一过程中,小组成员再现了对妇女的传统性别期望,即在组织活动中进行 "第三次转变",其特点是培养和关爱参与者和活动空间。本研究记录了这种组织模式如何使妇女处于不利地位。因此,性别化领导任务的概念有助于研究领导力是如何被领导者以及围绕领导力的社会结构所塑造的。
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引用次数: 0
Book Review: The State of Desire: Religion and Reproductive Politics in the Promised Land, By Lea Taragin-Zeller 书评欲望之邦:应许之地的宗教与生育政治》,莱亚-塔拉金-泽勒著
IF 5.5 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1177/08912432241265356
Cara Rock-Singer
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引用次数: 0
Book Review: Skating on Thin Ice: Professional Hockey, Rape Culture, & Violence against Women By Walter S. Dekeseredy, Stu Cowan, and Martin D. Schwartz 书评在薄冰上滑行:Walter S. Dekeseredy、Stu Cowan 和 Martin D. Schwartz 合著
IF 5.5 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-08-31 DOI: 10.1177/08912432241274313
Victoria Silverwood
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Book Review: Thinking Cis: Cisgender, Heterosexual Men, and Queer Women’s Roles in Anti-Trans Violence By alithia zamantakis 书评:思考顺性别:顺性别、异性恋男性和同性恋女性在反跨性别暴力中的角色 作者:alithia zamantakis
IF 5.5 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-08-22 DOI: 10.1177/08912432241268538
Sethe Zachman
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Book Review: The Pink Wave: Women Running for Office After Trump By Regina M. Matheson and William W. Parsons 书评粉红浪潮:特朗普之后的女性竞选》 作者:Regina M. Matheson 和 William W. Parsons
IF 5.5 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-08-17 DOI: 10.1177/08912432241268416
Stephanie Seidel Holmsten
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Book Review: Who Needs Gay Bars? Bar-Hopping through America’s Endangered LGBTQ+ Places By Greggor Mattson and Long Live Queer Nightlife: How the Closing of Gay Bars Sparked a Revolution By Amin Ghaziani 书评谁需要同性恋酒吧?在美国濒危的 LGBTQ+ 酒吧中畅游》,作者 Greggor Mattson;《同性恋夜生活万岁:同性恋酒吧的关闭如何引发一场革命》,作者 Amin Ghaziani。
IF 5.5 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1177/08912432241268591
Amy L. Stone
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Book Review: Stained Glass Ceilings: How Evangelicals Do Gender and Practice Power By Lisa Weaver Swartz 书评:彩色玻璃天花板:福音派教徒如何处理性别问题和行使权力 作者:Lisa Weaver Swartz
IF 5.5 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1177/08912432241271363
Laura Krull
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Melanie Z. Plasencia
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引用次数: 0
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Gender & Society
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