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Qualitative Research in Psychology最新文献

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Navigating the messy swamp of qualitative research: Are generic reporting standards the answer? 在定性研究的混乱沼泽中航行:通用报告标准是答案吗?
IF 19 3区 心理学 Pub Date : 2021-11-18 DOI: 10.1080/14780887.2021.1995555
Victoria Clarke
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引用次数: 6
On narrativity, knowledge production, and social change: a diffractive encounter between the Narrative Productions methodology and Participatory Action-Research 论叙事性、知识生产与社会变革:叙事生产方法论与参与行动研究的衍射相遇
IF 19 3区 心理学 Pub Date : 2021-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/14780887.2021.1994678
Álvaro Ramírez-March, M. Montenegro
ABSTRACT In this article, we argue for an understanding of engaged social research as an inherently narrative activity that conceptualises both how domination is perpetuated, and the possible ways to transform it. In order to do so, we stage a diffractive encounter between two methodologies that have shaped our past practice: on the one hand, the Narrative Productions methodology (NPM), the focus of this Special Issue, on the other, Participatory Action-Research (PAR). We begin by introducing the Latin American PAR tradition and its relation to narrativity as well as NPM’s roots in the feminist epistemology of Donna Haraway. Later on, we review some of the ways these two methods can benefit from reading their insights from one another. Finally, we synthesise the relation of narrativity and social change. We draw on Karen Barad’s notion of ‘Onto-ethico-epistemology’and the concept of political ontologyto argue that, by engaging in creating the world distinctively, these two methods materialise diverging projects of social justice.
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引用次数: 1
When do arts-based methodologies work?: a case illustration involving newcomer experiences and knowledge-production in community-based research 基于艺术的方法论何时有效?:社区研究中涉及新经验和知识生产的案例说明
IF 19 3区 心理学 Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1080/14780887.2021.1996663
Chelsey J.J. Finney, J. Cresswell
ABSTRACT This paper discusses the joint-knowledge production that emerged through a community-based research project conducted in partnership with a social service organization. Specifically, we present an unanticipated metaphor (‘Canada is clean’) that became evident through utilizing an art-based methodology. The methodology had five participants assemble photo-diaries over the span of two weeks. Participants took (unedited) photographs of themselves and their environments using their smartphone. The photo diaries were then presented to two focus groups: (1) a group of consumer-recipients of the social service organization and (2) a group of program workers. The focus groups were analyzed through Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis tailored for assessing groups. We address the meaning of the central metaphor, though place an emphasis on the milieu that promoted its co-construction and thereby upon the conditions that enabled arts-based research to succeed.
摘要本文讨论了通过与社会服务组织合作开展的基于社区的研究项目而产生的联合知识生产。具体来说,我们提出了一个意想不到的隐喻(“卡纳达是干净的”),通过利用基于艺术的方法变得显而易见。该方法让五名参与者在两周内收集照片日记。参与者使用智能手机拍摄自己和周围环境的照片(未经编辑)。照片日记随后被呈现给两个焦点小组:(1)社会服务组织的一组消费者接受者和(2)一组项目工作者。焦点小组通过为评估小组量身定制的解释现象学分析进行分析。我们讨论了中心隐喻的含义,但强调了促进其共同构建的环境,从而强调了使基于艺术的研究取得成功的条件。
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引用次数: 0
Special issue introduction – working towards allyship: acknowledging and redressing power imbalances in psychology 特刊导言-努力建立同盟关系:承认和纠正心理学中的权力不平衡
IF 19 3区 心理学 Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/14780887.2021.1970358
Brett Scholz, Sarah E. Gordon, G. Treharne
ABSTRACT In this special issue, we create space to discuss and extend on conceptualisation, theorisation, and practice of allyship in qualitative psychology research. Allyship can be defined broadly as a way of redressing power imbalances between privileged and marginalised groups and individuals and is thus strongly aligned with qualitative methods founded on social justice. The discipline of psychology, in contrast, has traditionally contributed to oppression of people considered not White, not heterosexual, not male, disabled, poor, not sane, and/or Indigenous. The contributions in this special issue consider the role of psychology in redressing this oppression. In this introduction to the special issue, we explore some of the common threads across these contributions, namely the ways in which power and control, relationships, and intersectionality and diversity relate to research involving allyship. Overall, the work presented in this special issue furthers knowledge and innovation in allyship and the particular place of allyship in qualitative research within psychology and beyond.
摘要在这期特刊中,我们创造了空间来讨论和扩展定性心理学研究中盟友关系的概念化、理论化和实践。盟友关系可以被广泛定义为一种纠正特权和边缘化群体和个人之间权力失衡的方式,因此与建立在社会正义基础上的定性方法紧密一致。相比之下,心理学传统上助长了对非白人、非异性恋、非男性、残疾人、穷人、心智不健全和/或土著人的压迫。本期特刊的贡献考虑了心理学在纠正这种压迫中的作用。在这期特刊的引言中,我们探讨了这些贡献的一些共同点,即权力和控制、关系、交叉性和多样性与涉及盟友关系的研究之间的关系。总的来说,本期特刊中的工作进一步加深了盟友关系的知识和创新,以及盟友关系在心理学内外的定性研究中的特殊地位。
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引用次数: 5
What watching others watching can tell us: using video vignettes alongside narrative interviews to access multiple positions and embodied information in cross-cultural mother-infant research 观看他人观看的启示:在跨文化母婴研究中,使用视频小插曲和叙事访谈来获取多重立场和体现信息
IF 19 3区 心理学 Pub Date : 2021-08-26 DOI: 10.1080/14780887.2021.1966559
N. Dawson, Katherine Bain
ABSTRACT Culturally-embedded and embodied understandings of interaction, transmitted intergenerationally, and often non-consciously through sensory and affective memory, are notoriously difficult to access. Such information is often contained in implicit memory and is not readily available for narrative explanation. Alternative methodologies that can access these models of meaning are required. While videos of mother-infant interaction have long been used for both assessment and clinical intervention, in this paper, the use of participant commentary during observation of interactional videos as a qualitative research method, alongside narrative interviews, is proposed. The utility of this dual method is demonstrated through its use in a study aimed at understanding local understandings of maternal sensitive responsiveness in a South African township setting. By analysing participant responses to video material alongside their answers to interview questions, this paper suggests that participant reflection on video material utilised alongside narrative interviewing allows for analysis and interpretation of shifting participant identifications and positions, capturing greater complexity in understandings of culturally-embedded parent-infant interaction.
众所周知,文化嵌入和体现的相互作用的理解是难以获得的,这种理解是代际传播的,通常是通过感觉和情感记忆无意识地传播的。这些信息通常包含在内隐记忆中,不容易用于叙事解释。需要能够访问这些意义模型的替代方法。虽然母婴互动视频长期以来被用于评估和临床干预,但本文提出在观察互动视频时使用参与者评论作为定性研究方法,并与叙述性访谈一起使用。这种双重方法的效用通过其在一项旨在了解南非乡镇环境中当地对产妇敏感反应的理解的研究中的使用来证明。通过分析参与者对视频材料的回答以及他们对访谈问题的回答,本文表明,参与者对视频材料的反思与叙事访谈一起使用,可以分析和解释参与者身份和立场的变化,从而在理解文化嵌入的亲子互动中获得更大的复杂性。
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引用次数: 1
The personal and the political: how a feminist standpoint theory epistemology guided an interpretative phenomenological analysis 个人与政治:女性主义立场理论认识论如何指导解释性现象学分析
IF 19 3区 心理学 Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.1080/14780887.2021.1957047
Julie A. Cohen, A. Kassan, Kaori Wada, Megan Suehn
Abstract Given the call for increased emphasis on multicultural and social justice orientations in the field of counselling psychology, this manuscript explores how the union of different knowledge traditions might offer further means of incorporating culturally sensitive and social justice perspectives into traditional knowledge discovery. We propose that afeminist standpoint theory (FST) epistemology may be a helpful guiding framework for a research method such as an interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) that can potentially enrich the exploration of personal experiences and the systemic dynamics that influence them. This manuscript arose out growing awareness and understanding of the benefits and challenges faced when engaging in research that used a pluralistic approach. To illustrate one adaptive way of combining these approaches we present examples from a research study that engaged a FST epistemology with an IPA methodological approach. These examples will be used to support a discussion of the important philosophical tensions that exist between FST and IPA, and to examine the challenges and benefits that integration might bring to enhance a researcher’s ability to explore the complex nature of human experience and social relationships.
鉴于呼吁在咨询心理学领域增加对多元文化和社会正义取向的重视,本文探讨了不同知识传统的联盟如何提供将文化敏感和社会正义观点纳入传统知识发现的进一步手段。我们提出,女性主义立场理论(FST)认识论可能是一个有用的研究方法指导框架,如解释现象学分析(IPA),可以潜在地丰富对个人经验和影响他们的系统动力学的探索。这份手稿产生了越来越多的认识和理解的好处和面临的挑战时,从事研究,使用多元化的方法。为了说明结合这些方法的一种适应性方法,我们提出了一项研究中的例子,该研究采用了FST认识论和IPA方法方法。这些例子将用于支持FST和IPA之间存在的重要哲学紧张关系的讨论,并检查整合可能带来的挑战和好处,以提高研究人员探索人类经验和社会关系的复杂本质的能力。
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引用次数: 2
Tensions and potentials of involving young people in discourse analysis: an example from a study on sexual consent 话语分析中涉及年轻人的张力与潜力:以性同意研究为例
IF 19 3区 心理学 Pub Date : 2021-06-19 DOI: 10.1080/14780887.2021.1952360
Saskia Jones, Kathleen Milnes, Tamara Turner-Moore
ABSTRACT Involving participants/intended audiences in discourse analysis may help to avoid overemphasising the structural effects of discourse and silencing participant voice. Yet, involving participants in complex analytic processes effectively can prove difficult. In this study, the authors undertook a Foucauldian discourse analysis of sexual consent material within eight (predominantly UK) wide-ranging, youth-focused campaigns to identify the discourses relevant to sexual consent and produce a collage for each discourse. Then, 43 young people from West Yorkshire, UK, helped to identify the underlying messages in the collages (i.e. the discourses), and consider who was constructed as powerful, and who benefited and ‘lost out’ from these messages. This paper explores the benefits and challenges of involving young people in a discourse analysis in this way, and concludes that, a ‘both/and’ approach should be employed to acknowledge both young people’s perspectives and the academic researcher’s desire to retain a critical stance toward problematic discourses.
让参与者/意向受众参与话语分析可能有助于避免过度强调话语的结构效应和压制参与者的声音。然而,让参与者有效参与复杂的分析过程可能会很困难。在这项研究中,作者对八项(主要是英国)广泛的、以青年为重点的运动中的性同意材料进行了傅尔语篇分析,以确定与性同意相关的语篇,并为每个语篇制作拼贴。然后,来自英国西约克郡的43名年轻人帮助识别拼贴画中的潜在信息(即话语),并考虑谁被构建为强大的,谁从这些信息中受益和“失去”。本文探讨了以这种方式让年轻人参与话语分析的好处和挑战,并得出结论,应该采用“两者/和”的方法来承认年轻人的观点和学术研究者对有问题的话语保持批评立场的愿望。
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引用次数: 0
Introduction to Special Issue Quality in Qualitative Approaches: Celebrating Heterogeneity 质性方法中的专题质量导论:庆祝异质性
IF 19 3区 心理学 Pub Date : 2021-06-15 DOI: 10.1080/14780887.2021.1931734
J. Lester, M. O’Reilly
ABSTRACT Debates regarding quality in qualitative research are longstanding. There are continued calls for additional quality indicators that account for the heterogeneity of qualitative methodologies. In this introduction to the special issue, we take up the idea that quality criteria are often specific to a given methodological approach. Thus, included within this special issue, and overviewed in this introductory paper, are seven articles that outline the quality criteria related to specific qualitative methodologies, including grounded theory, thematic analysis, narrative methodology, interpretative phenomenological analysis, video-reflexive ethnography, discursive psychology, and conversation analysis and interpersonal process recall.
关于定性研究质量的争论是长期存在的。人们继续呼吁增加质量指标,以说明质量方法的异质性。在这个特殊问题的介绍中,我们接受了质量标准通常是特定于给定的方法方法的想法。因此,在这期特刊中,并在这篇介绍性论文中概述了七篇文章,概述了与特定定性方法相关的质量标准,包括基础理论、主题分析、叙事方法、解释性现象学分析、视频反思民族志、话语心理学、对话分析和人际过程回忆。
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引用次数: 9
Auto-ethnography and psy-critique in Covid times. A book review essay of Ian Parker’s Psychology through Critical Auto-ethnography 新冠肺炎时代的自传与心理学批判。从批判性汽车民族志看伊恩·帕克的心理学
IF 19 3区 心理学 Pub Date : 2021-05-07 DOI: 10.1080/14780887.2021.1922561
J. D. de Vos
ABSTRACT This book review essay of Ian Parker’s Psychology through Critical Auto-ethnography has three objectives. The first is to provide an assessment of Parker’s unique contribution to the field of Critical Psychology. Parker’s critique of the psy-sciences is shown to offer a key challenge not only to mainstream psychology but also to those who envision themselves working in the field of Critical Psychology: how not to relapse in the traps of mainstream psychology and psychologisation? The second objective is to scrutinize Parker’s idiosyncratic use of the methodology of auto-ethnography. Here it is argued, again, that Parker’s appropriation of this method not only is ideally positioned to question the problematic field of mainstream psychology, but also opens up a different perspective on subjectivity and sociality that should challenge Critical Psychology. The third objective is to apply these insights to the Covid crisis: if Parker enjoins us to step outside the psy-complex and “find many other ways to live together without it,” the entry of mainstream psychology into the Covid-debate, claiming expert knowledge on how we should live apart/together, should be confronted head-on. To achieve these three objectives, the author also uses a moderate dose of auto-ethnography.
本文通过批判性汽车民族志对伊恩·帕克的《心理学》进行书评,共有三个目的。首先是对帕克在批判心理学领域的独特贡献进行评估。帕克对心理科学的批判不仅对主流心理学,而且对那些设想自己在批判心理学领域工作的人来说,都是一个关键的挑战:如何不陷入主流心理学和心理学的陷阱?第二个目的是仔细观察帕克对汽车民族志方法论的独特使用。在这里,再次有人认为,帕克对这种方法的挪用不仅是质疑主流心理学有问题领域的理想定位,而且为主体性和社会性开辟了一个不同的视角,应该挑战批判心理学。第三个目标是将这些见解应用于新冠肺炎危机:如果帕克要求我们走出心理情结,“找到许多其他没有心理情结的共同生活方式”,那么主流心理学进入新冠危机,声称我们应该如何分开/共同生活的专家知识,应该正面应对。为了实现这三个目标,作者还使用了适度剂量的自民族志。
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引用次数: 0
Explosion or much ado about little?: a quantitative examination of qualitative publications from 1995-2017 爆炸还是小题大做?:对1995-2017年定性出版物的定量研究
IF 19 3区 心理学 Pub Date : 2021-04-28 DOI: 10.1080/14780887.2021.1917740
L. Marks, H. Kelley, Quinn Galbraith
ABSTRACT Following a report of a 15-fold increase in published qualitative studies catalogued in PsycNET between 1995 and 2016, researchers engaged in a closer examination of changes in published qualitative research. Four questions are addressed: (1) Can the reported 15-fold increase of published qualitative studies indexed in a psychology database be replicated using a similar database? (2) If the increase in qualitative articles is adapted from the raw number to the relative number of qualitative publications compared to non-qualitative (e.g., quantitative, review articles) publications, does the 15-fold rate of change hold, increase, or decrease? (3) Are there specific domains that have contributed disproportionately to the increase in qualitative articles? and (4) As the proliferation of published qualitative research is examined, what portion of qualitative work is published in moderate- to high-impact journals compared to low-quality or non-indexed journals? Each of these questions are systematically addressed using PsycINFO. Results suggest that while the 15-fold increase in raw numbers is replicable, the relative increase of qualitative articles is a more modest sixfold increase. Further, much of the increase in qualitative articles appears to stem from journals related to healthcare. Finally, results suggest that the increase in quantity may be associated with a slight decline of the quality of research being published.
据报道,1995年至2016年间,PsycNET收录的已发表的定性研究增加了15倍,研究人员对已发表的定性研究的变化进行了更仔细的研究。本文解决了四个问题:(1)在心理学数据库中索引的已发表的定性研究报告增加了15倍,这一报道能否在类似的数据库中复制?(2)如果将定性文章的增加从原始数量调整为与非定性(如定量、综述文章)出版物相比的定性出版物的相对数量,15倍的变化率是保持不变、增加还是减少?(3)是否有特定的领域对定性文章的增加做出了不成比例的贡献?(4)随着已发表的定性研究的激增,与低质量或非索引期刊相比,发表在中高影响力期刊上的定性研究占多大比例?使用PsycINFO系统地解决了这些问题。结果表明,虽然原始数量的15倍增长是可复制的,但定性文章的相对增长是更温和的6倍增长。此外,大量增加的定性文章似乎来自与医疗保健相关的期刊。最后,研究结果表明,数量的增加可能与发表的研究质量的轻微下降有关。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Qualitative Research in Psychology
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