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Penilaian Tingkat Kognitif Siswa Kelas VII-1 SMPN 3 Mataram Berdasarkan Revisi Taksonomi Bloom dalam Pembelajaran Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) 根据布卢姆分类法对马打兰第三初级师范学校七-1班学生的认知水平进行评估,以加强潘查希拉学生的项目学习(P5)。
Pub Date : 2024-06-13 DOI: 10.61476/wtznzy48
Komang Sulis Setiawati, S. Ariani, Mardiana Noviantari, Nikita Ayu Anindita Putri, Jayadin, Edy Herianto
This study aims to determine the cognitive level of students in class Vll-1 SMPN 3 Mataram based on the revision of Bloom's taxonomy in P5 learning. This study uses a type of descriptive qualitative research. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that the P5 learning carried out by class Vll-1 chose the theme of sustainable lifestyle with a special theme of turning waste into blessings. To realize the project, there are four stages that are carried out, namely discovering is introducing and discussing issues related to waste problems in rivers and beaches, imagine is the stage of contemplating about waste, doing is the action stage of students making works from waste, and distributing is the last stage by holding work exhibitions and project evaluations. The abilities of students in class Vll-1 in the cognitive domain include the level of (a) knowledge, students give the same answers to questions given related to waste (b) understanding, students give different opinions in the diagram task (c) application, students apply steps to make waste into useful products (d) analysis, students describe clearly and concisely about waste sorting (e) evaluation, Students hold an exhibition of works and reflection projects (f) create, students produce products from recycled waste. The students' learning results showed that the level of creating students in class Vll-1 was at a fairly high level because it was able to produce outputs in P5 learning in the form of handicrafts from waste including cracker clothes, sack clothes, plates from ale-ale glasses, flower vases, plastic bags, and lamp decorations.
本研究旨在根据布卢姆分类法在小五学习中的修订版,确定马塔拉姆市小学毕业班(Vll-1 SMPN 3 Mataram)学生的认知水平。本研究采用描述性定性研究。使用的数据包括原始数据和二手数据。本研究的数据收集技术包括观察、访谈和文献。研究结果表明,Vll-1 班开展的小五学习选择了 "可持续生活方式 "为主题,其中一个特殊主题是 "变废为宝"。为了实现这个项目,学生们经历了四个阶段,即发现是介绍和讨论与河流和海滩的垃圾问题有关的问题,想象是思考垃圾问题的阶段,动手是学生利用垃圾制作作品的行动阶段,分发是最后一个阶段,即举办作品展和项目评估。Vll-1 班学生在认知领域的能力水平包括:(a)知识,学生对有关废物的问题给出了相同的答案(b)理解,学生在图表任务中给出了不同的意见(c)应用,学生应用步骤将废物制成有用的产品(d)分析,学生简明扼要地描述了废物分类(e)评价,学生举办了作品展和反思项目(f)创造,学生利用回收的废物制作产品。学生的学习结果表明,Vll-1 班学生的创造水平达到了相当高的水平,因为他们能够在小五学 习中利用废物制作出手工艺品,包括饼干衣服、麻袋衣服、酒杯盘子、花瓶、塑料袋和灯饰。
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引用次数: 0
Membangun kecakapan kewarganegaraan digital melalui implementasi PKn di era revolusi industri 4.0 在工业革命 4.0 时代通过实施公民教育培养数字公民技能
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.61476/d0n6cg11
Reza Alinata, Emilia Susanti, Winda Atika Sari, Sofyani Dinillah, Nurfadilah, Dian Nirmala Sofi
The 4.0 Revolution has profoundly changed education, particularly in civic education. This research explores the implementation of digital citizenship in the Civic Education (Civics) curriculum, identifies the challenges, and assesses the relationship between Civics and digital citizenship skills. The study used qualitative methods to explore the integration of information and communication technology in Civics teaching and strategies for developing students' digital skills. The results showed constraints such as limited infrastructure and teachers' professional development needs as the main barriers. However, the integration of digital citizenship has the potential to increase students' understanding and participation in civic practices, both locally and globally. The study recommends adaptive policies and increased investment in teacher training and technological infrastructure, so that civic education can more effectively face the challenges of the digital age. This research underscores the importance of innovative approaches in education to prepare students for a changing society.
4.0 革命深刻地改变了教育,尤其是公民教育。本研究探讨了数字公民意识在公民教育(思政课)课程中的实施情况,明确了所面临的挑战,并评估了思政课与数字公民技能之间的关系。研究采用定性方法探讨了信息和通信技术在思政课教学中的整合以及培养学生数字技能的策略。结果显示,基础设施有限和教师的专业发展需求等制约因素是主要障碍。然而,数字公民的整合有可能增强学生对本地和全球公民实践的理解和参与。研究建议制定适应性政策,增加对教师培训和技术基础设施的投资,从而使公民教育能够更有效地应对数字时代的挑战。这项研究强调了创新教育方法对于培养学生适应不断变化的社会的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Perilaku Gotong Royong dengan Sikap Integrasi Nasional Peserta Didik Kelas X di SMA Batik 1 Surakarta 苏腊卡尔塔 SMA Batik 1 学校 X 年级学生的 Gotong Royong 行为与民族融合态度之间的关系
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.61476/af5nd552
Illahika Qurotul Isnaini, Winarno, Widya Noventari
Various current developments have caused various phenomena of civic character that are in accordance with the spirit of Pancasila to begin to fade, one of which is mutual cooperation behavior. This is certainly not in accordance with the basic guidelines of the Indonesian state, namely Pancasila, which is closely linked to the spirit of unity. The problem of low levels of mutual cooperation behavior was discovered by researchers based on observations made on class X students at SMA Batik 1 Surakarta. The decline in mutual cooperation between students is characterized by a lack of caring attitude, egoism of students who prioritize their own interests, individualistic attitudes, and low awareness of students' responsibilities in a collaborative project. Given the related problems, it is necessary to strengthen mutual cooperation behavior among the nation's generations through education. One of them is through Pancasila Education as part of Citizenship Education. This research is research with a correlational quantitative approach. This research aims to prove whether there is a relationship between mutual cooperation behavior and the attitude of national integration of class X students at SMA Batik 1 Surakarta. The variables in this research are mutual cooperation behavior and national integration attitudes. The population in this study was all students in class X SMA Batik 1 Surakarta, totaling 450. The sample in this study was 84 students in classes X-5 and Data collection techniques through questionnaires. Data analysis uses normality, linearity and hypothesis testing. The results of the research show that there is a significant relationship between mutual cooperation behavior and the attitude of national integration of class X students at SMA Batik 1 Surakarta. These results are marked with R, namely 0.603 and a Sig value. namely 0.00. The correlation of behavior and attitudes in the results of this research strengthens the Theory of Planned Behavior. In other words, students' good mutual cooperation behavior correlates with their attitude of national integration in the good category as well.
当前的各种事态发展导致符合潘查希拉精神的各种公民现象开始消退,相互合作行为就是其中之一。这当然不符合印尼国家的基本准则,即与团结精神密切相关的 "潘查希拉"。研究人员通过对苏腊卡尔塔巴蒂克中学(SMA Batik 1 Surakarta)十年级学生的观察,发现了学生相互合作行为水平低的问题。学生之间相互合作行为的减少主要表现在缺乏关爱的态度、学生把自己的利益放在首位的利己主义、个人主义态度以及学生在合作项目中的责任意识淡薄。鉴于相关问题,有必要通过教育来加强国家几代人之间的相互合作行为。其中之一就是作为公民教育一部分的潘查希拉教育。本研究采用相关定量研究方法。本研究旨在证明苏腊卡尔塔巴蒂克中学(SMA Batik 1 Surakarta)十年级学生的相互合作行为与民族融合态度之间是否存在关系。本研究的变量是相互合作行为和民族融合态度。本研究的研究对象是苏腊卡尔塔 SMA Batik 1 苏腊卡尔塔分校 X 班的所有学生,共计 450 人。本研究的样本为 X-5 班的 84 名学生,数据收集技术采用问卷调查。数据分析采用正态性、线性和假设检验。研究结果表明,苏腊卡尔塔 SMA Batik 1 学校 X 班学生的相互合作行为与民族融合态度之间存在显著关系。这些结果的 R 值为 0.603,Sig 值为 0.00。本研究结果中行为与态度的相关性加强了计划行为理论。换句话说,学生良好的相互合作行为与他们对民族融合的态度也有相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Pentingnya Pendidikan Demokrasi Untuk Membentuk Sikap dan Prilaku Demokratis 民主教育对塑造民主态度和行为的重要性
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.61476/qjcjtp29
Meza Aulia Zahrah, Emilia Susanti, Reva Nur Amalya, Yuliani Kartika Putri, Endha Istiqomah, A. Putri
Democracy is very important for the life of the nation and state. Democracy teaches us that the people are the source of power and that they create good rules and protect their rights. However, currently there are many violations of democracy. Many people do not understand democratic attitudes and behavior, which causes inequality. Society is not yet mature enough to follow and respond to the democratic process due to a lack of socialization and education about democracy. The purpose of writing this journal is to provide an understanding of the Importance of Democratic Education to Form Democratic Attitudes and Behavior. This research method uses the library method or literature study. The results obtained show that democratic education has the ability to provide education and help solve the problems of the nation and state. Democratic education instills democratic principles so that it can form a society whose behavior reflects democratic life.
民主对民族和国家的生活非常重要。民主告诉我们,人民是权力的源泉,人民创造良好的规则,保护自己的权利。然而,目前存在许多违反民主的现象。许多人不理解民主的态度和行为,这造成了不平等。由于缺乏民主的社会化和教育,社会在遵循和响应民主进程方面还不够成熟。撰写本日志的目的是让人们了解民主教育对形成民主态度和行为的重要性。本研究采用图书馆法或文献研究法。研究结果表明,民主教育具有提供教育和帮助解决民族和国家问题的能力。民主教育灌输民主原则,从而形成一个行为反映民主生活的社会。
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引用次数: 0
Membentuk karakter unggul melalui pembelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan 通过公民教育学习塑造优秀品质
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.61476/gqm6av11
D. Lestari, Heri Kurnia, Fifi Fatmawati, Resvi Septian Fauziah
Civic Education (PPKn) plays a crucial role in shaping individuals' characters and fostering positive behaviors. This article discusses the challenges and opportunities in optimizing the role of PPKn. The introduction emphasizes the importance of civic values in social life, while the method discusses effective teaching strategies, including active approaches, the use of technology, integration of civic values into other subjects, and collaboration among relevant parties. The discussion highlights challenges such as lack of awareness of the importance of PPKn, disparities in curriculum implementation, and complexity of the material, while opportunities such as technological advancements, collaboration, and periodic evaluations provide a foundation for enhancing the effectiveness of PPKn education. By utilizing appropriate strategies and involving all relevant stakeholders, it is hoped that a future generation with strong character, responsibility, and civic awareness can be realized.
公民教育(PPKn)在塑造个人品格和培养积极行为方面发挥着至关重要的作用。本文讨论了优化 PPKn 作用所面临的挑战和机遇。导言强调了公民价值观在社会生活中的重要性,而方法则讨论了有效的教学策略,包括积极的方法、技术的使用、将公民价值观融入其他学科以及相关各方之间的合作。讨论强调了一些挑战,如缺乏对 PPKn 重要性的认识、课程实施中的差异和教材的复杂性,而技术进步、合作和定期评估等机遇则为提高 PPKn 教育的有效性奠定了基础。通过采用适当的策略,让所有相关利益攸关方参与进来,我们希望能够培养出具有坚强品格、责任感和公民意识的下一代。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Bimbingan Guru Pendidkan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Terhadap Penggunaan Media Sosial Pada Peserta Didik 班查希拉和公民教育教师指导对学生使用社交媒体的影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.61476/g0jxqt02
Adek Suherman, Hilda Cahayati Dewi, Odang Hermanto
The use of social media can affect the characteristics of individuals, especially students who are still in the developmental stage. Therefore, guidance from PPKn teachers, as character education teachers, is needed to prevent the occurrence of deviant behavior due to unethical use of social media. This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of PPKn teachers' guidance on the ethical use of social media by students. The type of research used by the researcher is descriptive research using a quantitative approach. The population of this study is the tenth grade students of SMAN 8 Garut, with a sample of 60 tenth grade students obtained through simple random sampling techniques. a) The study found that PPKn teachers employed several methods to guide the use of social media, including teaching, reminding, discussing, and encouraging students to use social media properly. b) The obstacles faced include limited time, the content itself where students are unable to filter what is on social media, and the inability of PPKn teachers to monitor students constantly and independently. c) Efforts made include maximizing time in class, reminding, assigning tasks, interacting with students on social media, and providing direct examples. d) There is an influence of PPKn teachers' guidance on the ethical use of social media by students.
社交媒体的使用会影响个人的特点,尤其是仍处于成长阶段的学生。因此,作为品德教育教师,PPKn 教师需要对学生进行指导,以防止学生因不道德使用社交媒体而出现偏差行为。本研究旨在确定 PPKn 教师的指导对学生合乎道德地使用社交媒体的影响程度。研究者采用的研究类型是描述性研究,使用定量方法。a) 研究发现,PPKn 教师采用了多种方法指导学生使用社交媒体,包括教授、提醒、讨论和鼓励学生正确使用社交媒体。b) 面临的障碍包括时间有限、内容本身(学生无法过滤社交媒体上的内容)以及 PPKn 教师无法持续、独立地监督学生。 d) PPKn 教师的指导对学生合乎道德地使用社交媒体有一定影响。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan dalam Membentuk Jiwa Berbhineka Global Peserta Didik 在塑造学生的全球多元化精神中实施班查希拉和公民教育
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.61476/asxsa338
Poppy Fernanda, M. Putri
Pancasila and Citizenship Education have an important role to shape students to have a global multicultural spirit. Global diversity is a feeling of respecting diversity or tolerance for cultural differences both within Indonesia and even the world. The approach applied in this study is a qualitative descriptive method approach. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that the implementation of Pancasila and Citizenship Education in shaping the global diversity spirit of students in grade 11 science 5 at SMA Negeri 11 Kota Tangerang Selatan has gone quite well. This can be seen from the students' understanding of Pancasila and Citizenship Education subjects, especially regarding global diversity, which is quite good. But of course not without obstacles. Such as curriculum changes and students who prefer things related to foreign cultures. The efforts made by the teacher include explaining periodically the differences that exist. In the independent curriculum PPKn material itself there is material regarding "Unity in Diversity" in which each unit displays key elements of global diversity. The implementation of students' global diversity can be seen when they are passionate about maintaining a noble culture, respecting cultural differences and are open-minded in interacting with foreign cultures.
Pancasila和公民教育在塑造学生的全球多元文化精神方面发挥着重要作用。全球多样性是一种尊重多样性或容忍印尼乃至世界文化差异的感觉。本研究采用的方法是定性描述方法。本研究采用观察法、访谈法和文献法收集数据。研究结果表明,在SMA Negeri 11 Kota Tangerang Selatan的11年级科学五年级学生中,实施Pancasila和公民教育在塑造全球多样性精神方面进展顺利。这可以从学生对Pancasila和Citizenship Education科目的理解中看出,特别是对全球多样性的理解是相当不错的。当然也不是没有障碍。比如课程的变化,学生更喜欢与外国文化有关的东西。老师所做的努力包括定期解释存在的差异。在独立课程PPKn材料本身中,有关于“多样性中的统一”的材料,其中每个单元都展示了全球多样性的关键要素。学生的全球多样性体现在他们热衷于维护一种高尚的文化,尊重文化差异,并以开放的心态与外国文化互动。
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引用次数: 0
Sinergisitas Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dalam Meminimalisir Tindakan Cyberbullying di Dunia Digital 公民教育在减少数字世界中的网络欺凌方面的协同作用
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.61476/p4647r60
Fiqri Subhan, Ilfa Zaimi Sipahutar, J. Manalu, Ramsul Nababan, Relly Sinurat, Sola Gracia Manik
This research aims to explore the synergy of civic education in minimizing cyberbullying actions in the digital world. The method used is a literature review approach, employing literature study techniques and distributing questionnaires to the general public. The main findings indicate that the majority of the population, around 77%, are involved in internet usage, with 65% actively participating in social media. WhatsApp and Instagram dominate as the most widely used platforms, reaching 92.1% and 86.5%, respectively. However, the negative impact of social media, particularly in the form of cyberbullying, cannot be ignored. The impacts of cyberbullying include psychological aspects, easily traceable digital footprints, and psychosocial effects involving feelings of isolation and social rejection. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of civic education in responding to and preventing cyberbullying, not only intellectually but also socially and emotionally adept. Netiquette, or internet etiquette, takes center stage in shaping positive characters in the digital world. A holistic approach involves community-based social education, the revolution of Generation Z's character, and active community participation to minimize cyberbullying. A safe school environment is also crucial. By understanding psychosocial aspects and moral values, civic education is expected to mold a generation that contributes positively to the digital society. Therefore, understanding citizenship and digital ethics is key to creating a safe online environment and supporting the positive development of individuals and society as a whole.
本研究旨在探讨公民教育在减少数位世界网路霸凌行为中的协同作用。使用的方法是文献回顾法,采用文献研究技术,并向公众发放问卷。主要调查结果表明,大多数人(约77%)参与互联网使用,65%的人积极参与社交媒体。WhatsApp和Instagram是使用最广泛的平台,分别达到92.1%和86.5%。然而,社交媒体的负面影响,特别是网络欺凌的负面影响不容忽视。网络欺凌的影响包括心理方面,容易追踪的数字足迹,以及涉及孤立感和社会排斥感的社会心理影响。结论强调了公民教育在应对和预防网络欺凌方面的重要性,不仅在智力上,而且在社交和情感上也很重要。网络礼仪或网络礼仪在塑造数字世界的积极性格方面占据着中心地位。整体方法包括以社区为基础的社会教育,Z世代性格的革命,以及积极的社区参与,以尽量减少网络欺凌。安全的学校环境也至关重要。通过了解社会心理方面和道德价值观,公民教育有望塑造一代对数字社会做出积极贡献的人。因此,理解公民和数字道德是创造一个安全的网络环境和支持个人和整个社会积极发展的关键。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Karakter Peserta Didik Kelas X di SMA Negeri 11 Kota Tangerang Selatan 小工具的使用对南丹格朗市 SMA Negeri 11 中 X 班学生性格的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.61476/a2z0q267
Mela Maelatussa’adah, Endang Prastini
This study aims to determine the effect of the use of gadgets on the character of Class X students at SMA Negeri 11 Kota Tangerang Selatan. This type of research uses a quantitative approach with correlational methods. The population in this study was class X students, totaling 348 students. The sample in this research was 78 students. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, questionnaires and documentation. For analysis of validity, reliability, normality, and Pearson/product moment correlation, researchers used the IMB SPSS Version 26 assistance program. Based on the results of data analysis, there is a significant value of the influence of the use of Gadgets (X) on Student Character (Y) is 0.000 <0.05 and the tcount value is 5.118 > ttable value 1.992, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there is a significant influence between the use of gadgets on students' character. Based on the results of testing the correlation coefficient between Gadget Use and Student Character, it has a positive influence and direction, namely having a correlation coefficient of 0.506 and significant (Sig, <0.05). This means that there is a strong/high relationship between the use of gadgets and the character of Class X students at SMA Negeri 11 Kota Tangerang Selatan.
本研究旨在确定电子产品的使用对SMA Negeri 11 Kota Tangerang Selatan十年级学生性格的影响。这种类型的研究使用定量方法和相关方法。本研究的总体为X班学生,共348名学生。本研究的样本是78名学生。数据收集技术采用观察、调查表和文件。对于效度、信度、正态性和Pearson/product矩相关性的分析,研究人员使用了IMB SPSS Version 26辅助程序。根据数据分析的结果,gadget (X)的使用对学生性格(Y)的影响的显著值为0.000表值1.992,则Ho被拒绝,Ha被接受。这意味着电子产品的使用对学生的性格有显著的影响。从电子产品使用与学生性格相关系数的检验结果来看,电子产品使用对学生性格有正向影响,相关系数为0.506,且显著(Sig, <0.05)。这意味着在SMA Negeri 11 Kota Tangerang Selatan,电子设备的使用和十年级学生的性格之间有很强的/高度的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Memahami Jati Diri Bangsa: Peran Identitas Nasional dalam Membentuk Karakter Siswa di Sekolah 了解民族自我:国家认同在塑造学生在校品格中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.61476/dd9mne77
Theresia R. Damanik, Chindy Fransiska Hutagalung, D. Wibowo, Indriyani Friska Tinambunan, Dame Enjelina Sigalingging, Ramsul Nababan
National identity plays a crucial role in shaping students' characters within the school environment. This study aims to explore the extent of students' understanding of national identity, understand the role of teachers in integrating national identity values into education to shape students' characters, examine the influence of the understanding of national identity on students' social behavior in the school environment, and unearth the significant role of national identity in developing the nation's identity in the younger generation. The research utilizes a descriptive-qualitative approach, collecting data through observation, questionnaires, and document analysis. The average percentage of students' responses to Understanding National Identity: The Role of National Identity in Shaping Student Character at School at Santa Maria Middle School Class VIII-2 was 13.96% with a positive value and 1.04% with a negative value. So the students' responses were included in the very good category. Results indicate that the formation of students' characters in schools is highly influenced by their understanding and experiences related to national identity. National identity not only enriches historical, cultural, and local values but also serves as a foundation for cultivating patriotism, tolerance, and social responsibility. In this context, the role of educators and the school curriculum becomes pivotal in facilitating the understanding and internalization of national identity among students. The study contributes to a deeper understanding of the relationship between national identity and students' characters in schools and provides a basis for improving educational policies to strengthen the positive influence of national identity in shaping a generation with strong character and personality.
在学校环境中,民族认同对学生性格的塑造起着至关重要的作用。本研究旨在探讨学生对国家认同的理解程度,了解教师在将国家认同价值观融入教育以塑造学生性格方面的作用,考察国家认同的理解对学生在学校环境中的社会行为的影响,揭示国家认同在培养年轻一代国家认同方面的重要作用。本研究采用描述定性方法,通过观察、问卷调查和文献分析收集数据。圣玛丽亚中学VIII-2班学生对“理解国家认同:国家认同在学校塑造学生性格中的作用”的平均回答比例为13.96%,为正,为负,为1.04%。因此,学生们的回答被列入了非常好的类别。结果表明,学生在学校的性格形成受到其对国家认同的理解和经历的高度影响。民族认同不仅丰富了历史、文化和地方价值,而且是培养爱国主义、宽容和社会责任的基础。在这种情况下,教育工作者和学校课程的作用在促进学生对民族认同的理解和内化方面变得至关重要。本研究有助于深入了解国家认同与学校学生性格之间的关系,为完善教育政策提供依据,以加强国家认同对塑造具有坚强性格和个性的一代的积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
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