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Evaluating the speed of citation in scientific journals: A survival analysis-based approach 科学期刊被引速度评估:基于生存分析的方法
IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2025.101714
Giuseppe Giordano , Michelangelo Misuraca , Marialuisa Restaino
This research addresses the need to understand how quickly scientific papers gain citations. Survival analysis is employed to model the time until papers receive their first citation. Leveraging the Kaplan-Meier estimator and the discrete-time model, the study evaluates the likelihood of citation over time and analyses factors influencing citation speed, focusing on the number of coauthors, the journal's impact factor, and the number of cited references. The approach is applied to a set of top journals in the Information Science & Library Science subject category defined by Web of Science. The main findings reveal notable differences in the citation probability between different journals, with specific sources exhibiting faster citation rates. By modelling citation speed, the study offers a data-driven basis for informed journal selection, aimed at maximising early scholarly recognition. It provides a practical, empirically grounded decision-support framework for authors seeking timely scientific appraisal through strategic journal selection.
这项研究解决了理解科学论文获得引用的速度有多快的需求。生存分析用于模拟论文收到第一次引用之前的时间。利用Kaplan-Meier估计器和离散时间模型,该研究评估了随时间变化的被引可能性,并分析了影响被引速度的因素,重点关注合著者数量、期刊影响因子和被引参考文献数量。该方法应用于信息科学领域的一组顶级期刊。由Web of Science定义的图书馆学学科类别。主要研究结果显示,不同期刊之间的被引率存在显著差异,特定来源的被引率更高。通过对引用速度进行建模,该研究为知情期刊选择提供了数据驱动的基础,旨在最大限度地提高早期学术认可。它为作者通过战略性期刊选择寻求及时的科学评价提供了一个实用的、基于经验的决策支持框架。
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引用次数: 0
Investigating the effect of publication text similarity between reviewers and authors on the rigor of peer review: An intellectual proximity perspective 研究审稿人和作者之间的出版物文本相似性对同行评审严谨性的影响:一个智力接近的视角
IF 3.5 2区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-07-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2025.101709
Yanlan Kang , Chenwei Zhang , Zhuanlan Sun , Yiwei Li
The involvement of experienced peers as reviewers plays a crucial role in manuscript evaluation during the peer review process. Nonetheless, concerns have arisen regarding potential cognitive bias when reviewers assess research that is outside their areas of expertise. Despite these concerns, quantitative analysis of this issue remains limited. This study aims to empirically investigate whether submissions reviewed by peers with academic backgrounds similar to the authors’ research areas correlate with more rigorous comments during the peer review process. Utilizing a dataset of 2,147 papers published in the journal eLife, along with their publicly available peer review reports and reviewers’ publication records, we employed natural language processing techniques to measure the publication text similarity of reviewers to that of the manuscript’s authors, representing a minuscule part of intellectual proximity. We then used a linear regression model to examine whether such similarity was associated with review rigor, quantified by the frequency of statistical terms from two well-known glossaries. We observed no statistically significant differences in the rigor of comments made by peers with varying levels of publication text similarity in the constructed dataset and setting. The findings remained consistent across several robustness checks and alternative specifications. This suggests that no discernible cognitive bias is introduced by the reviewers’ academic background during the peer review process, enriching the extant literature and offering important insights into understanding the role of reviewers in maintaining fairness.
在同行评审过程中,有经验的同行作为审稿人的参与在稿件评估中起着至关重要的作用。尽管如此,当审稿人评估其专业领域以外的研究时,对潜在认知偏差的担忧已经出现。尽管存在这些担忧,但对这一问题的定量分析仍然有限。本研究旨在实证调查学术背景与作者研究领域相似的同行审稿是否与同行审稿过程中更严格的评议有关。利用发表在《eLife》杂志上的2147篇论文的数据集,以及他们公开的同行评审报告和审稿人的发表记录,我们采用自然语言处理技术来衡量审稿人与手稿作者的发表文本相似度,这代表了智力接近度的一小部分。然后,我们使用线性回归模型来检验这种相似性是否与审查的严谨性有关,并通过两个知名词汇表中统计术语的频率来量化。我们观察到,在构建的数据集和设置中,不同水平的出版物文本相似度的同行所发表的评论的严谨性在统计上没有显著差异。结果在几个稳健性检查和替代规范中保持一致。这表明审稿人的学术背景在同行评议过程中没有引入明显的认知偏见,丰富了现有文献,并为理解审稿人在维护公平方面的作用提供了重要见解。
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引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Small but not least changes: The art of creating disruptive innovations” [Journal of Informetrics, Volume 19 , Issue 3, (August 2025), 101703] “微小但并非最不重要的变化:创造破坏性创新的艺术”的勘误表[Journal of informmetrics, vol . 19, Issue 3, (August 2025), 101703]
IF 3.4 2区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-07-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2025.101708
Youwei He, Jeong-Dong Lee
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引用次数: 0
Identification of home bias in journal ranking lists 鉴定期刊排名中的家乡偏见
IF 3.4 2区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2025.101707
Dengsheng Wu , Qiudan Su , Jianping Li
Journal evaluation is essential for scientific research, influencing academic assessment, journal reputation, and the development of researchers. However, significant differences in journal quality evaluations across countries often contain ‘home bias’. To identify this bias, we propose an improved method based on the Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition, which has traditionally been used to analyse wage gaps and discrimination. Rather than relying on a hypothetical non-discrimination state that considers only the journal rankings of a single country, we employ the Weighted Average Percentile (WAP) approach to integrate journal rankings from multiple countries, thereby reflecting the evaluation consensus from a global perspective. This revision adapts the methodology to journal evaluation, offering a more comprehensive and balanced assessment of academic market expectations, and bringing it closer to an unbiased state in the journal evaluation process. Our analysis incorporated four national journal lists, comprising a total of 1,188 selected journals. We find that the Association of Business School (ABS) lists from the United Kingdom (UK) organizations exhibit 'home bias', favouring domestic journals and undervaluing foreign ones. This bias may impact the fairness of global scholarly communication and journal evaluation. Recognizing these home biases and transnational limitations is crucial when using journal lists.
期刊评价对科学研究至关重要,影响学术评价、期刊声誉和科研人员的发展。然而,不同国家期刊质量评估的显著差异往往包含“本土偏见”。为了识别这种偏见,我们提出了一种基于瓦哈卡-布林德分解的改进方法,该方法传统上用于分析工资差距和歧视。我们采用加权平均百分位(WAP)方法来整合来自多个国家的期刊排名,从而反映了全球视角下的评价共识,而不是依赖于只考虑单个国家期刊排名的假设无歧视状态。此次修订调整了期刊评估方法,对学术市场预期提供了更全面、更平衡的评估,并使其在期刊评估过程中更接近无偏见状态。我们的分析纳入了四个国家期刊列表,共包括1188种精选期刊。我们发现,来自英国(UK)组织的商学院协会(ABS)名单表现出“本土偏见”,偏爱国内期刊,低估国外期刊。这种偏见可能影响全球学术交流和期刊评价的公正性。在使用期刊列表时,认识到这些国内偏见和跨国限制是至关重要的。
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引用次数: 0
Boosting science through state support: Armenian state grants as a driver of scientific and international advancement 通过国家支持促进科学发展:亚美尼亚国家拨款作为科学和国际进步的驱动力
IF 3.4 2区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2025.101704
Gevorg Kesoyan , Ruzanna Shushanyan , Maria Ohanyan , Aleksan Shahkhatuni , Mariam Yeghikyan , Viktor Blaginin
After the Soviet Union's dissolution, Armenia faced a rigorous transition that profoundly affected its scientific infrastructure. The evolution of Armenia's scientific landscape following the collapse of the Soviet Union, has taken place during a period marked by significant challenges including reduced funding, a "brain drain," and a shift away from Soviet-era scientific priorities. In response, the Armenian government has implemented reforms to revitalize the scientific community, notably by establishing the State Science Committee in 2007 and introducing competitive research grant programs. The study analyzes the volume and trends of state research grants and their impact on scientific advancement in Armenia. The alignment of Armenian science with global standards and the visibility of scholarly output were assessed utilizing the Web of Science (WOS) database for quantitative analysis. Key objectives include evaluating the dynamics of research grants, identifying successful programs across academic fields, and exploring the implications for young scholars' career prospects. Findings reveal the transformative effects of these grants on both the quality and internationalization of Armenian research, providing insights into the role of state competitive funding in fostering a sustainable and innovative scientific environment.
苏联解体后,亚美尼亚面临着严峻的转型,这深刻影响了其科学基础设施。在苏联解体后,亚美尼亚科学景观的演变发生在一个面临重大挑战的时期,包括资金减少、“人才流失”以及从苏联时代的科学优先事项转移。作为回应,亚美尼亚政府实施了改革,以振兴科学界,特别是在2007年建立了国家科学委员会,并引入了竞争性研究资助计划。该研究分析了亚美尼亚国家研究补助金的数量和趋势及其对科学进步的影响。亚美尼亚科学与全球标准的一致性和学术产出的可见性利用科学网(WOS)数据库进行定量分析。主要目标包括评估研究资助的动态,确定跨学术领域的成功项目,以及探索对年轻学者职业前景的影响。研究结果揭示了这些资助对亚美尼亚研究的质量和国际化的变革性影响,提供了对国家竞争性资助在培养可持续和创新科学环境中的作用的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Publishing instincts: An exploration-exploitation framework for studying academic publishing behavior and “Home Venues” 出版本能:学术出版行为与“主场”研究的探索-开发框架
IF 3.4 2区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-07-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2025.101705
Teddy Lazebnik , Shir Aviv-Reuven , Ariel Rosenfeld
Scholarly communication is vital to scientific advancement, enabling the exchange of ideas and knowledge. When selecting publication venues, scholars consider various factors, such as journal relevance, reputation, outreach, and editorial standards and practices. However, some of these factors are inconspicuous or inconsistent across venues and individual publications. This study proposes that scholars' decision-making process can be conceptualized and explored through the biologically inspired exploration-exploitation (EE) framework, which posits that scholars balance between familiar and under-explored publication venues. Building on the EE framework, we introduce a grounded definition for “Home Venues” (HVs) – an informal concept used to describe the set of venues where a scholar consistently publishes – and investigate their emergence and key characteristics. Our analysis reveals that the publication patterns of roughly three-quarters of computer science scholars align with the expectations of the EE framework. For these scholars, HVs typically emerge and stabilize after approximately 15-20 publications. Additionally, scholars with higher h-indexes, greater number of publications, or higher academic age tend to have higher-ranking journals as their HVs.
学术交流对科学进步至关重要,它使思想和知识得以交流。在选择出版地点时,学者们会考虑各种因素,如期刊相关性、声誉、外延、编辑标准和实践。然而,其中一些因素在不同的场所和不同的出版物中并不明显或不一致。本研究提出,学者的决策过程可以通过生物学启发的探索-开发(EE)框架进行概念化和探索,该框架假设学者在熟悉和未开发的出版场所之间取得平衡。在情感表达框架的基础上,我们引入了“家庭场所”(HVs)的基本定义,并调查了它们的出现和关键特征。HVs是一个非正式的概念,用于描述学者经常发表文章的一系列场所。我们的分析表明,大约四分之三的计算机科学学者的出版模式与EE框架的期望一致。对于这些学者来说,HVs通常在大约15-20篇论文发表后出现并稳定下来。此外,h指数越高、发表论文数量越多、学龄越高的学者,其hv期刊的排名也越高。
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引用次数: 0
Quantifying the disruptiveness of a paper by analyzing how it overshadows its successors 通过分析一篇论文如何使后继论文黯然失色来量化它的破坏性
IF 3.4 2区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2025.101706
Zhenzhen Xu , Shengzhi Huang , Fan Zhang , Wei Lu , Yong Huang , Na Lu
The disruption index (DI) proposed by Funk and Owen-Smith (2017) is a practical metric that has been widely used to identify and analyze disruptive research. However, it suffers from several limitations, such as susceptibility to authors’ manipulation, a narrow focus on the local citation network, and unreasonable convergence characteristics. To address these shortcomings, we propose a novel overshadowing disruption index (∆DI), based on the DI, that captures the disruptive quality of a focal paper by examining its overshadowing impact on its successors. Using 359 highly cited, 443 moderately cited, and 40 Nobel Prize-winning physics papers as research objects, we analyze the evolutionary trajectories of ∆DI and demonstrate its rationality via the statistical methods and GPT-4. Specifically, ∆DI presents a decay trend converging to zero, indicating that the disruptive impact of a paper declines over time. By analyzing papers’ research content via GPT-4, we further explain the decay trend from the perspective of semantic analysis. Additionally, we comprehensively examine ∆DI’s statistics and unveil its correlation with common DI-based metrics. Finally, we systematically verify the effectiveness of ∆DI by scrutinizing the relationship between ∆DI and future scientific impact. Our results show that ∆DI exhibits better predictive power than DI and DI5, and the combination of ΔDI and DI performs the best in predicting scientific impact.
Funk和Owen-Smith(2017)提出的颠覆指数(DI)是一个实用的指标,已被广泛用于识别和分析颠覆性研究。然而,该方法存在易受作者操纵、对局部引文网络的关注过于狭隘、收敛性不合理等局限性。为了解决这些缺点,我们提出了一种新的遮蔽干扰指数(∆DI),以DI为基础,通过考察焦点论文对后续论文的遮蔽影响来捕捉其破坏性。以359篇高被引论文、443篇中等被引论文和40篇诺贝尔物理学奖获奖论文为研究对象,利用统计学方法和GPT-4分析了∆DI的演化轨迹,并论证了其合理性。具体来说,∆DI呈现出收敛于零的衰减趋势,表明论文的破坏性影响随着时间的推移而下降。通过GPT-4分析论文的研究内容,我们进一步从语义分析的角度解释这种衰减趋势。此外,我们全面检查了∆DI的统计数据,并揭示了它与基于DI的常见指标的相关性。最后,我们通过仔细研究∆DI与未来科学影响之间的关系,系统地验证了∆DI的有效性。结果表明,∆DI比DI和DI5具有更好的预测能力,并且ΔDI和DI的组合在预测科学影响方面效果最好。
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引用次数: 0
Small but not least changes: The art of creating disruptive innovations 小而重要的变化:颠覆性创新的艺术
IF 3.4 2区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2025.101703
Youwei He , Jeong-Dong Lee
In the ever-evolving landscape of technology, product innovation arises through the replacement of outdated technologies with novel advancements or through technological recombination. This study employs a genetic framework to represent products, extracting chromosomal data to construct a comprehensive product influence network of automobiles using a phylogenetic approach. By introducing the “Product Disruption Index” —inspired by the D index—into the product similarity space, we measure a product’s disruptiveness. Our findings on the decline in disruptiveness of automotive products align with trends observed in previous studies on patents and publications, and the Product Disruption Index is further validated and its credibility reinforced through two compelling case studies. Our statistical analysis reveals that disruptive innovations often arise from minor yet pivotal modifications. Furthermore, inheriting superior technologies from predecessors and making slight adjustments to key technologies are more effective in enhancing a product’s disruptiveness than extensive technological changes. Indeed, small steps taken on the shoulders of giants can lead to significant breakthroughs in disruptive innovation.
在不断发展的技术领域,产品创新是通过用新的进步技术取代过时的技术或通过技术重组而产生的。本研究采用基因框架表示产品,提取染色体数据,利用系统发育方法构建汽车产品综合影响网络。通过引入“产品颠覆指数”——受D指数的启发——到产品相似空间,我们衡量产品的颠覆性。我们关于汽车产品颠覆性下降的发现与之前对专利和出版物的研究中观察到的趋势一致,产品颠覆指数通过两个引人注目的案例研究得到进一步验证,其可信度得到加强。我们的统计分析显示,颠覆性创新往往来自微小但关键的修改。继承前人的优势技术,对关键技术稍加调整,比大规模的技术变革更能有效地提高产品的颠覆性。事实上,在巨人的肩膀上迈出的一小步可能会导致颠覆性创新的重大突破。
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引用次数: 0
From communicative to cultural memory: The role of collaboration in the diffusion of scientific innovation 从交际到文化记忆:合作在科学创新传播中的作用
IF 3.4 2区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-07-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2025.101699
Yujia Zhai , Ruolan Zhuang , Yue Liu , Jinwen Zhang , Ying Ding
By integrating theories of collective memory and innovation diffusion, we construct a citation-based scientific innovation collective memory network and define four types of authors: Original authors, Adopters, Collaborators, and Converters. Additionally, we introduce two new quantitative metrics—the Adopter Conversion Rate (CRA) and Author Conversion Rate (CRC)—to assess the role of collaboration in the diffusion of scientific innovations. Using datasets from APS, Medline, and DBLP, we selected the top 100 most-cited papers published over 20 years ago as our research samples. Through a comprehensive analysis of citation patterns, scientific collaboration networks, and conversion rates, we uncover the pathways and mechanisms of knowledge diffusion in the scientific community. Our findings reveal that scientific research collaboration not only accelerates the diffusion of scientific innovations from their inception but also, as trust-based relationships develop and strengthen, facilitates efficient knowledge sharing and the growth of innovative activities. Furthermore, collaboration facilitates the transition from communicative memory to cultural memory, ensuring the long-term preservation and transmission of scientific knowledge.
通过整合集体记忆和创新扩散理论,构建了基于引文的科学创新集体记忆网络,并定义了原作者、采用者、合作者和转换者四种类型的作者。此外,我们引入了两个新的量化指标——采用者转化率(CRA)和作者转化率(CRC)——来评估合作在科学创新传播中的作用。使用APS、Medline和DBLP的数据集,我们选择了20多年前发表的被引用次数最多的前100篇论文作为我们的研究样本。通过对引文模式、科学合作网络和转化率的综合分析,揭示了科学社区知识传播的途径和机制。我们的研究结果表明,科研合作不仅从一开始就加速了科学创新的扩散,而且随着基于信任的关系的发展和加强,促进了有效的知识共享和创新活动的增长。此外,合作促进了从交际记忆到文化记忆的过渡,确保了科学知识的长期保存和传播。
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引用次数: 0
Are there stars in Bluesky? A comparative exploratory analysis of altmetric mentions between X and Bluesky 蓝天里有星星吗?《X》与《蓝天》的替代性提及比较探索性分析
IF 3.4 2区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-06-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2025.101700
Wenceslao Arroyo-Machado , Nicolas Robinson-Garcia , Daniel Torres-Salinas
This study examines the shift in the scientific community from X (formerly Twitter) to Bluesky, its impact on scientific communication, and consequently on social metrics (altmetrics). We analysed 14,497 publications from multidisciplinary and Library and Information Science (LIS) journals between January 2024 and March 2025. The results reveal a notable increase in Bluesky activity for multidisciplinary journals in November 2024, likely influenced by political and platform changes, with mentions multiplying for journals like Nature and Science. In LIS, the adoption of Bluesky is different and shows marked variation between European and United States journals. Although Bluesky remains a minority platform compared to X over the whole period, when focusing on user engagement after the United States elections, we see a much more even distribution between the two platforms. In two LIS journals, Bluesky even surpasses X, while in most others, the difference in user engagement was no longer as pronounced, marking a significant change from previous patterns in altmetrics.
本研究考察了科学界从X(以前的Twitter)到Bluesky的转变,以及它对科学传播的影响,从而对社会指标(altmetrics)的影响。我们分析了2024年1月至2025年3月期间来自多学科和图书馆与信息科学(LIS)期刊的14,497篇出版物。结果显示,2024年11月,可能受到政治和平台变化的影响,多学科期刊的蓝天活动显著增加,《自然》和《科学》等期刊的蓝天活动增加了一倍。在美国,对蓝天的采用是不同的,在欧洲和美国的期刊之间表现出明显的差异。尽管与X相比,Bluesky在整个期间仍然是一个小众平台,但当我们关注美国大选后的用户粘性时,我们发现这两个平台之间的分布更加均匀。在两份美国期刊中,Bluesky甚至超过了X,而在其他大多数期刊中,用户粘性的差异不再那么明显,这标志着与之前的替代指标模式发生了重大变化。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Informetrics
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