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Blockchain Tokens for Enterprise Knowledge Sharing 用于企业知识共享的区块链代币
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.329235
K. Zheng, J. Zhang, Taowen Le
Virtual knowledge communities have become essential platforms for enterprises to facilitate knowledge sharing. However, due to the lack of effective incentive mechanisms, the traditional virtual knowledge community is generally inefficient in attracting high-quality content and maintaining enthusiasm for users' long-term participation. To address these problems, we theoretically explore the characteristics and economic ecology of enterprise knowledge sharing based on blockchain tokens to promote its sustained development. Specifically, we examine the application scenarios of token-economy activities through system-dynamics simulation and discuss the development status and path of the economic ecology. In addition, we studied the blockchain token-based incentive and penalty mechanisms for virtual knowledge communities to better stimulate knowledge sharing. Finally, the research method is applied to the GienTech supply chain finance community website to validate the proposed model and analysis. The findings contribute to the existing literature and point enterprises in a new direction in designing more effective incentive mechanisms to improve knowledge-sharing in virtual knowledge communities.
虚拟知识社区已经成为企业进行知识共享的重要平台。然而,由于缺乏有效的激励机制,传统的虚拟知识社区在吸引优质内容和保持用户长期参与的积极性方面普遍效率低下。针对这些问题,本文从理论上探讨了基于区块链代币的企业知识共享的特征和经济生态,以促进其持续发展。具体而言,我们通过系统动力学模拟考察了代币经济活动的应用场景,并讨论了经济生态的发展现状和路径。此外,我们还研究了基于区块链代币的虚拟知识社区奖惩机制,以更好地促进知识共享。最后,将研究方法应用于GienTech供应链金融社区网站,对提出的模型和分析进行验证。研究结果对现有文献有所补充,并为企业设计更有效的激励机制以促进虚拟知识社区中的知识共享指明了新的方向。
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引用次数: 0
Digital Transformation in Measuring Social Determinants of Health 衡量健康社会决定因素的数字化转型
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.328530
Chen Liu, William Yu Chung Wang, GoharFeroz Khan
Digital transformation in public health has been implemented by governments and has significantly improved the accuracy and timeliness of public health management. Digital transformation in measuring social determinants of health is an emerging research area that has drawn significant scholarly attention. To assess how digital information influences the measurement of social determinants of health, this study performs a systematic literature review. The paper first discusses the background, definitions, conceptual framework, and research issues. Then it summarizes the research results with a focus on disruptions, strategic responses, changes that happened in the process, facilitators and barriers, and negative and positive impacts. After a discussion of the key findings, opportunities for future research are presented along with the conclusion.
政府实施了公共卫生数字化转型,大大提高了公共卫生管理的准确性和及时性。衡量健康社会决定因素的数字化转型是一个新兴的研究领域,引起了学术界的极大关注。为了评估数字信息如何影响健康的社会决定因素的测量,本研究进行了系统的文献综述。本文首先讨论了研究背景、定义、概念框架和研究问题。然后总结了研究结果,重点是中断,战略应对,过程中发生的变化,促进因素和障碍,以及消极和积极的影响。在讨论了主要发现之后,随着结论提出了未来研究的机会。
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引用次数: 0
Digitalization of the Business Environment and Innovation Efficiency of Chinese ICT Firms 商业环境的数字化与中国ICT企业的创新效率
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-08-14 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.327365
Jiani Ding, Baoliu Liu, Jiaxin Wang, Ping Qiao, Zhaowei Zhu
This study investigates how the digital business environment affects firms' innovation input variables. It was discovered that digitization leads to ongoing corporate environment optimization, which improves the effectiveness of innovation. One of the institutional environment factors, digitalization, increases the redundancy of government subsidies on businesses' investments in innovation. It also helps to eliminate duplication in innovation investment through the financial environment and the protection of legal rights. With increasing marketization in the informal institutional framework, the degree of R&D investment redundancy lowers while R&D human resource investment redundancy grows. Digitization not only lowers the grade of innovation, but it also has a negative association with the duplicate nature of commercial R&D investments. The authors' research combines institutional environment theory and digital development to establish a new empirical foundation for corporate development in order to boost innovation efficiency.
本文研究了数字化商业环境对企业创新投入变量的影响。研究发现,数字化导致企业环境不断优化,从而提高了创新的有效性。制度环境因素之一的数字化增加了政府对企业创新投资补贴的冗余性。它还有助于通过金融环境和保护合法权利来消除创新投资中的重复。随着非正式制度框架市场化程度的提高,R&D投资冗余度降低,R&D人力资源投资冗余度增加。数字化不仅降低了创新水平,而且与商业研发投资的重复性呈负相关。本文将制度环境理论与数字化发展理论相结合,为企业发展提升创新效率提供了新的实证基础。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Impact of Enterprise Innovation and Government Organization Innovation on Regional Collaborative Innovation 企业创新与政府组织创新对区域协同创新的影响研究
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-08-11 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.328073
Ying-Chien Chu, Liyuan Pang, Fairtown Zhou Ayoungman
Improving the regional innovation system and developing new organizational innovations to continuously enhance regional innovation capabilities are key measures for building a regional innovation hub and achieving high-quality economic development. This study first theoretically elucidates the impact mechanism of enterprise innovation agglomeration and government policy uncertainty on regional innovation capability, and thus clarifies such impact on regional organizational innovation. Based on urban panel data, this article empirically analyzes their impact on regional innovation. Based on the research results, the agglomeration of manufacturing industry in cities can significantly improve regional innovation capabilities. The policy uncertainty brought about by the mobility of municipal party secretaries has a restraining effect on the enhancement of regional innovation capabilities. The higher the degree of marketization in a city, the more significant the role of manufacturing agglomeration in enhancing regional innovation capabilities, thereby weakening the inhibitory effect of policies.
完善区域创新体系,发展新的组织创新,不断增强区域创新能力,是建设区域创新枢纽、实现经济高质量发展的关键举措。本研究首先从理论上阐明了企业创新集聚和政府政策不确定性对区域创新能力的影响机制,从而阐明了这种影响对区域组织创新的作用。基于城市面板数据,本文实证分析了它们对区域创新的影响。基于研究结果,制造业在城市的集聚可以显著提高区域创新能力。市委书记流动带来的政策不确定性对区域创新能力的增强具有抑制作用。一个城市的市场化程度越高,制造业集聚在增强区域创新能力方面的作用就越显著,从而削弱了政策的抑制作用。
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引用次数: 0
Determinants Affecting Consumer Trust in Communication With AI Chatbots 影响人工智能聊天机器人交流中消费者信任的决定因素
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-08-11 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.328089
Jinjie Li, Lianren Wu, J. Qi, Yuxin Zhang, Zhiyan Wu, Shuaibo Hu
This paper summarized the factors that influence consumers' trust in AI chatbots and divided it into chatbot-related factors (expertise, anthropomorphism, responsiveness, and ease of use), company-related factors (perceived risk, brand trust, human support), and consumer-related factors (privacy concerns). This research attempts to explore the mechanism of human-AI chatbots trust formation and answer the question of how to promote consumers' trust in AI chatbots. The results found that the chatbot-related factors (expertise, responsiveness, and anthropomorphism) positively affect consumers' trust in chatbots. The company-related factor (brand trust) positively affects consumers' trust in chatbots, and perceived risk negatively affect consumers' trust in chatbots. Privacy concerns have a moderating effect on company-related factors. This study helps deepen the understanding of human-AI chatbots communication trust, constructs a basic model of human-AI chatbots trust, and provides insights for e-commerce enterprises to improve chatbots and enhance consumer trust.
本文总结了影响消费者对人工智能聊天机器人信任的因素,并将其分为聊天机器人相关因素(专业知识、拟人化、响应能力和易用性)、公司相关因素(感知风险、品牌信任、人类支持)和消费者相关因素(隐私问题)。本研究试图探索人类人工智能聊天机器人信任形成的机制,并回答如何提高消费者对人工智能聊天机的信任的问题。结果发现,聊天机器人相关因素(专业知识、反应能力和拟人化)对消费者对聊天机器人的信任有积极影响。公司相关因素(品牌信任)正向影响消费者对聊天机器人的信任,感知风险负向影响消费者对聊机器人的信任。隐私问题对公司相关因素具有调节作用。本研究有助于加深对人类人工智能聊天机器人通信信任的理解,构建人类人工智能通话机器人信任的基本模型,为电子商务企业改进聊天机器人、增强消费者信任提供见解。
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引用次数: 0
How Attachment Influences Users' Decisions in Mobile Social Commerce Context From a Socio-Technical Systems Perspective 从社会技术系统的角度看,依恋如何影响移动社交商务环境下的用户决策
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.327857
Qiongwei Ye, Yumei Luo, Changlin Cao, Yawen Zhong
Drivers of social commerce usage have been the focus of scholars, but mobile social commerce is currently a sparsely researched area and therefore worth considering. Drawing on the socio-technical systems perspective and attachment theory, this article aims to examine the effect of social and technical enablers on user attachment and whether attachment influences users' shopping and sharing intentions. Results of an empirical study (N=305 active Pinduoduo users) indicate that emotional attachment directly impacts users' intentions, while functional attachment does so indirectly through emotional attachment. Besides, social and technical factors impact emotional and functional attachment, respectively. The study provides further insights about the impact of social and technical factors on attachment and attachment on MSC intention, and contributes to MSC research and practice by developing and validating the role of MSC platforms attributes in forming users' s-commerce behavioral outcomes.
社交商务使用的驱动因素一直是学者们关注的焦点,但移动社交商务目前是一个研究较少的领域,因此值得考虑。利用社会技术系统视角和依恋理论,本文旨在研究社会和技术因素对用户依恋的影响,以及依恋是否会影响用户的购物和分享意愿。一项实证研究(N=305名拼多多活跃用户)的结果表明,情感依恋直接影响用户意向,而功能依恋通过情感依恋间接影响用户意向。此外,社会因素和技术因素分别影响情感依恋和功能依恋。本研究提供了社会和技术因素对依恋的影响以及依恋对MSC意向的影响的进一步见解,并通过开发和验证MSC平台属性在形成用户s-commerce行为结果中的作用,为MSC研究和实践做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
An Empirical Analysis of Trust, Perceived Benefit, and Purchase Intention in C2C Electronic Commerce in China 中国C2C电子商务中信任、感知利益与购买意愿的实证分析
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.325797
Zijian Zhao, Yantao Yang, Jin Liang, J. García-Campayo, Zhongwei Wang, Hector Monzales Perez, Huaqiang Li, Luis Borao
With the popularity and development of the internet, China's consumer-to-consumer (C2C) electronic commerce (EC) system is favored by consumers. Therefore, understanding the relationship among consumers' trust, perceived benefits (PBs), and purchase intentions (PIs) is of great significance for studying this system. This article proposes the hypothesis of the interaction among the three and designs a questionnaire to explain the application of trust, PB, and PI in China's C2C EC system. The relationship between the sample structure and the variables is analyzed using reliability, validity, correlation, and regression analysis (RA). The experimental analysis results show that the questionnaire's reliability and validity values are higher than 0.8 and 0.75, respectively, indicating that the questionnaire design is qualified, and the data are valid. The rationality of the hypothesis proposed here is verified through correlation analysis and RA. This indicates a significant mutual influence relationship among trust, PB, and PI.
随着互联网的普及和发展,中国的C2C (consumer-to-consumer)电子商务系统受到了消费者的青睐。因此,了解消费者信任、感知利益(PBs)和购买意愿(pi)之间的关系对于研究该系统具有重要意义。本文提出了三者相互作用的假设,并设计了一份问卷来解释信任、诚信和诚信在中国C2C电子商务体系中的应用。采用信度、效度、相关和回归分析(RA)分析样本结构与变量之间的关系。实验分析结果表明,问卷的信度和效度值分别大于0.8和0.75,表明问卷设计合格,数据有效。通过相关分析和RA验证了本文假设的合理性。这表明信任、个人绩效和个人绩效之间存在显著的相互影响关系。
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引用次数: 0
On the Use of ICT by Enterprises to Activate Industrial Heritage: A Case Study of Taoxichuan in China 企业利用信息通信技术激活工业遗产——以中国桃溪川为例
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-08-04 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.327279
Zebo Ni, Taohua Ouyang
Despite the increasing use of information and communications technology (ICT) by enterprises engaged in industrial heritage, the academic community lacks sufficient understanding of how ICT enables the sustainable development of industrial heritage. This article fills this gap by analyzing the application of ICT by Taoxichuan Ceramic Art Avenue (the Company) to promote its organizational innovation and achieve the sustainable development of industrial heritage. To start with, the authors conceptualized the two stages, adaptive change, and breakthrough change, of ICT-induced organizational changes in industrial heritage. Secondly, they extended the research of affordance from the technical field to the social theory field and proposed the concept of organizational affordance. Finally, the authors provided suggestions for future research to employ organizational affordance to deepen our understanding of relevant fields.
尽管从事工业遗产的企业越来越多地使用信息通信技术(ICT),但学术界对ICT如何促进工业遗产的可持续发展缺乏足够的认识。本文通过分析桃溪川陶艺大道(公司)运用ICT促进组织创新,实现产业遗产可持续发展,填补了这一空白。首先,作者将信息通信技术引发的产业遗产组织变革分为适应性变革和突破性变革两个阶段。其次,他们将供给性的研究从技术领域扩展到社会理论领域,提出了组织供给性的概念。最后,作者对未来的研究提出了建议,以利用组织可视性来加深我们对相关领域的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Uncovering the Dark Side of Artificial Intelligence in Electronic Markets 揭露电子市场中人工智能的阴暗面
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.327278
Yunfei Xing, Lu Yu, J. Zhang, L. J. Zheng
The dark sides of artificial intelligence (AI) have attracted immense attention in recent years. This study produces a synthesis of current research on six dark sides of AI in electronic markets through a systematic literature review. The authors searched five different databases and summarized the dark sides of AI in electronic markets from six aspects: privacy concerns, security issues, ethical challenges, criminals and terrorists enabled by AI, trust issues between humans and machines, and AI biases. The literature review presented in this study has provided a rigorous and structured overview of research on AI's dark sides in the electronic markets through a combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis of the AI literature. As AI has made rich contributions to a variety of applications in electronic markets, special care should be taken regarding the dark side of AI. Governments and policymakers are recommended to establish legislation to ensure that AI-powered innovation and implementation are beneficial to the social good while limiting the threats caused by the dark side of AI.
近年来,人工智能的阴暗面引起了人们的极大关注。这项研究通过系统的文献综述,综合了当前对电子市场中人工智能六个黑暗面的研究。作者搜索了五个不同的数据库,从六个方面总结了人工智能在电子市场中的黑暗面:隐私问题、安全问题、道德挑战、人工智能引发的犯罪分子和恐怖分子、人与机器之间的信任问题以及人工智能偏见。本研究中的文献综述通过对人工智能文献的定量和定性分析相结合,对人工智能在电子市场中的黑暗面研究提供了严格而结构化的概述。由于人工智能为电子市场的各种应用做出了丰富贡献,因此应特别关注人工智能的黑暗面。建议各国政府和政策制定者制定立法,确保人工智能驱动的创新和实施有利于社会公益,同时限制人工智能黑暗面造成的威胁。
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引用次数: 0
How Long Will It Delay?: An Empirical Study on Iterative Growth of Internet Word-of-Mouth (IWOM) 它会延迟多久?网络口碑迭代增长的实证研究
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.327357
Junfeng Liao, Rundong Li, Yongyu Liao, Xu Guo
In the growth process of movie IWOM, the antecedent IWOM has a significant influence on the subsequent IWOM. IWOM does not form all at once, but iteratively over a short period. This article explores the influence of IWOM publishers on IWOM growth and the dynamic impact of IWOM on movie box office by using vector autoregressive model (VAR model) and impulse response analysis. The findings reveal that highly influential and active users' statements stimulate discussion enthusiasm and increase related topic discussions. These statements also reduce the discreteness of IWOM. On the other hand, highly professional users make IWOM more discreet. Both increased discussion enthusiasm and differentiated IWOM contribute to the growth of movie box office. Additionally, during the growth of IWOM, there is an approximately five day “advance period of word-of-mouth regeneration”: it takes audiences about three days from reading movie reviews to watching a movie, followed by about two days to write their own reviews, and the whole process takes about five days.
在电影口碑的成长过程中,前期口碑对后续口碑有显著的影响。IWOM不是一下子形成的,而是在短时间内迭代形成的。本文运用向量自回归模型(VAR模型)和脉冲响应分析,探讨了IWOM发行商对IWOM增长的影响以及IWOM对电影票房的动态影响。研究发现,高影响力和高活跃度的用户言论会激发讨论热情,增加相关话题的讨论。这些声明也减少了国际海事组织的离散性。另一方面,高度专业的用户使得IWOM更加谨慎。讨论热情的提高和差异化的IWOM都有助于电影票房的增长。此外,在IWOM的成长过程中,有一个大约5天的“口碑再生前期”:观众从看影评到看电影大约需要3天,然后写自己的影评大约需要2天,整个过程大约需要5天。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Organizational and End User Computing
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