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Predicting the Intention to Adopt Innovation in Supply Chain Finance 预测供应链金融创新的采用意向
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.333689
Ronnié Figueiredo, Maria Emilia Camargo, João J. Ferreira, J. Zhang, Yulong Liu
Based on the mixed model unified technology acceptance and utilization theory (UTAUT) and spinner innovation model (SPINNER), a theoretical model is suggested to explain the determinant of behavioral intention to predict innovation in the context of a financial sector firm. A questionnaire was developed to collect primary data, which was subsequently processed through the artificial intelligence technique (deep learning). The constructs (performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, behavioral intention, public knowledge, private knowledge, and innovation) supported the model, including mediating hypotheses. It was observed that the mixed methodological approach (SEM and ANN) can help to find the linear and non-linear relationships better, being that the error of the predicted model is 0.104, that is, 10.4% relatively low, which evidences that ANN can be used to predict the dependent variable innovation safely.
基于统一技术接受与利用理论(UTAUT)和斯宾纳创新模型(SPINNER)的混合模型,提出了一个理论模型来解释预测金融行业企业创新的行为意向的决定因素。我们编制了一份问卷来收集原始数据,随后通过人工智能技术(深度学习)对数据进行处理。研究结果表明,该模型的建构(绩效预期、努力预期、社会影响、促进条件、行为意向、公共知识、私人知识和创新)支持包括中介假设在内的模型。据观察,混合方法(SEM 和 ANN)有助于更好地发现线性和非线性关系,因为预测模型的误差为 0.104,即相对较低的 10.4%,这证明 ANN 可用于安全地预测因变量创新。
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引用次数: 0
Gatekeeper Networks, Knowledge Inertia, and Knowledge Performance in Business Incubators 企业孵化器中的守门人网络、知识惯性和知识绩效
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.333634
Wenqing Wu, Minhan Zhai, Jiayue Liu, Xuang Huang
Business incubators can provide network connection to incubatees, allowing incubatees to acquire many resources. Gatekeepers can facilitate the acquisition of external knowledge and the dissemination of internal knowledge. From gatekeepers' characteristics, business incubator managers perfectly fit the role of gatekeepers. This paper introduces the gatekeeper role in business incubators to analyze business incubator knowledge performance (BIKP). Multi-agent simulation model is used to form the gatekeeper network, and the business incubator manager acting as the gatekeeper has the function of breadth intervention and depth intervention for the incubatees. The results indicate that moderate competition is necessary for incubatees. Second, the gatekeeper's depth intervention is better than breadth intervention. Third, there is the horizontally S-shaped relationship between the level of effort of the gatekeeper's depth intervention and the BIKP in equilibrium. Moreover, the gatekeeper's interventions are optimal when incubatees have high knowledge inertia and low rates of mutual learning.
企业孵化器可为受孵化企业提供网络连接,使受孵化企业能够获得许多资源。守门人可以促进外部知识的获取和内部知识的传播。从守门人的特点来看,企业孵化器管理者完全符合守门人的角色定位。本文介绍了企业孵化器中的守门人角色,分析了企业孵化器的知识绩效(BIKP)。利用多代理仿真模型形成守门人网络,作为守门人的企业孵化器管理者对在孵企业具有广度干预和深度干预的功能。结果表明,适度竞争对于孵化企业来说是必要的。其次,守门人的深度干预优于广度干预。第三,守门人深度干预的努力程度与均衡时的 BIKP 之间存在水平 S 型关系。此外,当孵化企业具有较高的知识惯性和较低的相互学习率时,守门人的干预是最优的。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of E-Commerce Live Broadcast on Happiness With Big Data Analysis 用大数据分析电商直播对幸福感的影响
3区 管理学 Q1 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.333619
Fengning Ge, Qingsheng Li, Shah Nazir
Online shopping has permeated modern society, and live e-commerce has emerged as a novel consumer shopping activity. However, online shopping inherently creates heightened risk within its extensive data. However, the powerful social nature of on-site e-commerce fosters favorable tendencies toward shopping by giving consumers a sense of control. This study shows that physical and interpersonal social cues from service personnel significantly improve subjective well-being (SWB). Moreover, perceptual control plays a mediating role in this process. Consequently, it is incumbent upon enterprises using live e-commerce platforms to optimize the configuration of social factors within service-oriented settings, bolstering consumers' sense of dominion over their online shopping endeavors and enhancing the efficacy of marketing strategies.
网络购物已经渗透到现代社会,现场电子商务作为一种新颖的消费购物活动应运而生。然而,网上购物在其广泛的数据中固有地增加了风险。然而,现场电子商务强大的社交性质通过给消费者一种控制感来促进有利的购物倾向。本研究发现,来自服务人员的身体和人际社会线索显著提高了服务人员的主观幸福感。知觉控制在这一过程中起中介作用。因此,利用电商直播平台的企业有责任在服务型环境下优化社会因素的配置,增强消费者对网络购物的主导感,提高营销策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent Transformation and Customer Concentration 智能转型与客户集中
3区 管理学 Q1 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.333470
Jinzhou Mao, Yueyang Zhao, Siying Yang, Rita Yi Man Li, Jawad Abbas
With the gradual integration of artificial intelligence and production processes, will the traditional business model of enterprises change? Based on the data of China's manufacturing companies listed in Shanghai and Shenzhen A-shares from 2008 to 2021, we study the impact of enterprise intelligent transformation on customer concentration. Using text mining and machine learning tools, this study measures the degree of enterprise intelligent transformation and constructs an index based on the relevant words in annual reports. A multiphase DID model results show that enterprise intelligent transformation reduces customer concentration. A series of robustness tests and endogeneity tests validate this finding. This study shows that enterprise intelligent transformation improves information disclosure quality, strengthens innovation ability, and expands business boundaries, thus reducing customer concentration. Our findings provide empirical evidence to strengthen enterprise intelligent transformation further and maintain robust supply chain relationships.
随着人工智能与生产流程的逐步融合,企业的传统商业模式是否会发生变化?基于2008 - 2021年在沪深a股上市的中国制造业公司数据,研究企业智能化转型对客户集中度的影响。本研究利用文本挖掘和机器学习工具,对企业智能化转型程度进行测度,并基于年报中的相关词汇构建指标。多阶段DID模型结果表明,企业智能化转型降低了客户集中度。一系列稳健性检验和内生性检验验证了这一发现。研究表明,企业智能化转型提高了信息披露质量,增强了创新能力,拓展了业务边界,从而降低了客户集中度。我们的研究结果为进一步加强企业的智能化转型和维持健全的供应链关系提供了实证证据。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing Supply Chain Transparency and Risk Management Using CNN-LSTM With Transfer Learning 基于迁移学习的CNN-LSTM提高供应链透明度和风险管理
3区 管理学 Q1 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.333472
Yongping Zhang, Achyut Shankar
Enhancing supply chain transparency and risk management is crucial in modern businesses. The supply chain involves multiple stages and participants, including suppliers, manufacturers, and logistics companies. However, supply chain data is often vast and complex, encompassing various types of information. Effectively analyzing and leveraging this data can help businesses identify potential risks and improvement opportunities. Therefore, a powerful method is needed to process supply chain data and provide accurate predictions and decision support. In this article, the authors approach is based on CNN-LSTM and transfer learning. By comparing with traditional methods and baseline models, this CNN-LSTM model achieved significant improvements in supply chain transparency and risk management. This model accurately predicts potential supply chain risks, providing corresponding decision support. This research is of great significance to enhance the efficiency, reliability, and transparency of the supply chain, offering valuable support for business decision-making.
提高供应链透明度和风险管理在现代企业中至关重要。供应链涉及多个阶段和参与者,包括供应商、制造商和物流公司。然而,供应链数据通常庞大而复杂,包含各种类型的信息。有效地分析和利用这些数据可以帮助企业识别潜在的风险和改进机会。因此,需要一种强大的方法来处理供应链数据,并提供准确的预测和决策支持。在本文中,作者的方法是基于CNN-LSTM和迁移学习。通过与传统方法和基线模型的比较,该CNN-LSTM模型在供应链透明度和风险管理方面取得了显著的进步。该模型能够准确预测潜在的供应链风险,提供相应的决策支持。本研究对提高供应链的效率、可靠性和透明度具有重要意义,为企业决策提供有价值的支持。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Consumer Preference Model Based on Blockchain and Topic Similarity Clustering in Cross-Border E-Commerce 基于区块链和主题相似聚类的跨境电子商务消费者偏好模型
3区 管理学 Q1 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.333062
Pei Zhou, Yibo Zhang, Sinem Akyol
Nowadays, countries in the world have frequent economic exchanges, and the scale of cross-border E-Commerce (CBEC) is getting larger and larger. CBEC refers to trading, payment, logistics, customs clearance, and other transactions. It also refers to the services between countries or regions through Internet technology and e-commerce platforms. In this article, the authors proposed a consumer preference model by blockchain and topic similarity clustering to obtain more consumer preference information. First, this article builds a blockchain-based consumer information collection system for CBEC to extract various features of consumers in CBEC. Secondly, by improving the performance of multiple characteristics of consumers, the accuracy of consumer preference prediction is improved. Finally, a method of consumer preference prediction based on topic similarity clustering is proposed to obtain consumers' purchase preference types. Experimental results show that the method can reach 84.3% of the H-mean, getting the best predictive performance and assisting CBEC by predicting consumer preferences.
当今世界各国经济往来频繁,跨境电子商务(CBEC)的规模越来越大。CBEC是指贸易、支付、物流、通关等交易。也指通过互联网技术和电子商务平台实现的国家或地区之间的服务。在本文中,作者提出了一种基于区块链和主题相似度聚类的消费者偏好模型,以获取更多的消费者偏好信息。首先,本文构建了基于区块链的CBEC消费者信息收集系统,提取CBEC消费者的各种特征。其次,通过提高消费者多重特征的表现,提高消费者偏好预测的准确性。最后,提出了一种基于主题相似度聚类的消费者偏好预测方法,获取消费者的购买偏好类型。实验结果表明,该方法可以达到h -均值的84.3%,获得了最佳的预测性能,有助于CBEC预测消费者偏好。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Practical Logic Model of Knowledge-Based Live Commerce Streamer 基于知识的电商直播实用逻辑模型研究
3区 管理学 Q1 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.332862
Qi Jing, Yasir Muhammad
In recent years, with the increasing homogenization of competition among live commerce streamers, the industry ecology has been deteriorating. As a rising star in the field of livestreaming, knowledge-based streamers have brought a huge impact to traditional ones and achieved great business success. They not only create a new trend of differentiated competition among streamers, but also to some extent promote the transformation and upgrading of live commerce industry. To the authors' best knowledge, no studies in research literature have focused on the practical logic of knowledge-based streamers. Therefore, this research takes knowledge-based streamers of China as the research objects, collects and analyzes relevant news, policies, literature, and interview materials. Through the grounded theory, this research summarizes and refines these practical experiences, explores the practical logic in the process of livestreaming, and establishes a theoretical model.
近年来,随着商业直播主播竞争日趋同质化,行业生态不断恶化。作为直播领域的后起之秀,知识型主播给传统主播带来了巨大的冲击,取得了巨大的商业成功。它们不仅形成了主播差异化竞争的新趋势,也在一定程度上促进了直播商业行业的转型升级。据作者所知,研究文献中没有研究集中在基于知识的流媒体的实践逻辑上。因此,本研究以中国知识型主播为研究对象,对相关新闻、政策、文献、访谈等资料进行收集和分析。本研究通过扎根理论,对这些实践经验进行总结和提炼,探索直播过程中的实践逻辑,建立理论模型。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of Enterprise Financial Performance Evaluation System Based on AHP and LSTM Against the Background of Carbon Neutrality 碳中和背景下基于AHP和LSTM的企业财务绩效评价体系优化
3区 管理学 Q1 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.332810
Yuxiting Xie
This study focuses on meticulously examining energy companies' financial performance, incorporating the principles of environmentally sustainable development. The study employs a comprehensive assessment approach that integrates various metrics from different departments of these enterprises. These abstract indicators are primarily quantified using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), emphasizing incorporating low-carbon indicators, such as research and development (R&D) in renewable energy, into the evaluation framework. Subsequently, the study utilizes the long short-term memory (LSTM) model to evaluate the performance of individual departments within these companies. Ultimately, the study provides an overarching evaluation of the financial performance of energy enterprises. The proposed model demonstrates its effectiveness in practical testing, achieving an evaluation error of just 1.7%. Moreover, the research also scrutinizes the implications of these financial evaluation results for the transition toward a low-carbon paradigm.
本研究的重点是仔细检查能源公司的财务业绩,结合环境可持续发展的原则。本研究采用综合评估方法,整合了这些企业不同部门的各种指标。这些抽象指标主要使用层次分析法(AHP)进行量化,强调将低碳指标,如可再生能源的研发(R&D)纳入评估框架。随后,本研究利用长短期记忆(LSTM)模型来评估这些公司内部各个部门的绩效。最后,本研究提供了能源企业财务绩效的总体评价。该模型在实际测试中证明了其有效性,评估误差仅为1.7%。此外,该研究还仔细审查了这些财务评估结果对向低碳范式过渡的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Regional Culture and Digital Financial Inclusion in China 中国区域文化与数字普惠金融
3区 管理学 Q1 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.332245
Yunchuan Sun, Ying Xu, Xiaoping Zeng, Li Xiao, Qianqian Xia, Yixue Zhao, Xiaohong Wan
Unbalanced development among regions is a prominent feature of the current situation of inclusive finance. Few works have been done on how regional culture affects the imbalance of inclusive financial development. The authors try to investigate this issue using yearly data of digital financial inclusion in China spanning from 2011 to 2020 and the Hofstede regional culture of China. The results reveal regional culture could be the potential driver which leads to regional imbalance of the development of digital financial inclusion in China. Specifically, under Chinese historical culture background, financial inclusion is positively related with indulgence regionally, while individualism or power distance could exert negative impact. The findings are verified by a two-stage least square approach. Due to the anonymity and platform dependence of digital financial, Hofstede culture could make sense by influencing public trust in the financial sector, the internet, and unfamiliar relationships.
区域间发展不平衡是普惠金融现状的突出特征。区域文化对普惠金融发展不平衡性的影响研究较少。本文试图利用2011 - 2020年中国数字普惠金融年度数据和中国Hofstede区域文化对这一问题进行研究。研究结果表明,区域文化可能是导致中国数字普惠金融发展区域失衡的潜在驱动因素。具体而言,在中国历史文化背景下,普惠金融与放纵的区域正相关,而个人主义或权力距离会产生负向影响。通过两阶段最小二乘方法验证了研究结果。由于数字金融的匿名性和平台依赖性,Hofstede文化可以通过影响公众对金融部门、互联网和陌生关系的信任来发挥作用。
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引用次数: 0
Cybersecurity and Social Media Networks for Donations 网络安全和社会媒体网络的捐赠
3区 管理学 Q1 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.332062
Assion Lawson-body, Jeremy Jackson, Verlin Hinsz, Abdou Illia, Laurence Lawson-body
Previous studies have focused on the impact of the theory of reasoned action (TRA)'s components on the behavioral intention to donate more. However, whether the mediation roles of social media-presence and cybersecurity affect this impact is unclear. This paper extends the TRA with trust, commitment, and loyalty to explore the integration of cybersecurity and social media-presence into the behavioral intention to donate more. Data were collected from 315 donors to nonprofit organizations and analyzed using partial least squared (PLS) methods. The results indicate that social media-presence positively influences the donor commitment towards the behavioral intention to donate more. However, social media-presence does not increase donor trust and loyalty toward the behavioral intention to donate more. Furthermore, cybersecurity increases donor trust and loyalty toward the behavioral intention to donate more. However, cybersecurity does not influence donor commitment toward the behavioral intention to donate more. Theoretical and practical contributions are offered.
以往的研究主要集中在理性行为理论(TRA)的成分对捐赠行为意愿的影响上。然而,社交媒体存在和网络安全的中介作用是否影响这种影响尚不清楚。本文扩展了信任、承诺和忠诚的行为意愿理论,探讨网络安全和社交媒体存在对捐赠行为意愿的影响。该研究收集了315名非营利组织捐赠者的数据,并使用偏最小二乘法(PLS)进行了分析。结果表明,社交媒体存在正向影响捐赠者对更多捐赠行为意愿的承诺。然而,社交媒体的存在并没有增加捐赠者对更多捐赠行为意愿的信任和忠诚。此外,网络安全增加了捐赠者的信任和对行为意愿的忠诚。然而,网络安全并不影响捐赠者对更多捐赠行为意愿的承诺。提出了理论和实践方面的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Organizational and End User Computing
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