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Mixed Lump-Stripe Soliton Solutions to a New Extended Jimbo-Miwa Equation 一个新的推广Jimbo-Miwa方程的混合块带孤立子解
IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.1155/2023/5547696
Ying He
In this paper, the localized properties of lump and interaction solutions to a new extended Jimbo-Miwa (EJM) equation are studied. Based on the Hirota bilinear method and the test function method, the exact solutions of the EJM equation are discussed; the lump soliton solution, lump-kink soliton solution, and periodic lump solution are obtained. Furthermore, the dynamic properties of the obtained solutions are also discussed by graphical simulation. As far as we know, the obtained results have not been reported.
本文研究了一个新的推广的Jimbo-Miwa(EJM)方程的块和相互作用解的局部化性质。基于Hirota双线性方法和检验函数方法,讨论了EJM方程的精确解;得到了块状孤子解、块状扭结孤子解和周期块状解。此外,还通过图形仿真讨论了所得解的动力学性质。据我们所知,所获得的结果尚未公布。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on Regular Domination in Vague Graphs with Application Vague图的规则支配及其应用研究
IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.1155/2023/7098134
Xiaolong Shi, Maryam Akhoundi, A. Talebi, M. Mojahedfar
<jats:p>Vague graphs (VGs), which are a family of fuzzy graphs (FGs), are a well-organized and useful tool for capturing and resolving a range of real-world scenarios involving ambiguous data. In graph theory, a dominating set (DS) for a graph <jats:inline-formula> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M1"> <msup> <mrow> <mi>G</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mo>∗</mo> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <mfenced open="(" close=")"> <mrow> <mi>X</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>E</mi> </mrow> </mfenced> </math> </jats:inline-formula> is a subset <jats:inline-formula> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M2"> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">S</mi> </math> </jats:inline-formula> of the vertices <jats:inline-formula> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M3"> <mi>X</mi> </math> </jats:inline-formula> such that every vertex not in <jats:inline-formula> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M4"> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">S</mi> </math> </jats:inline-formula> is adjacent to at least one member of <jats:inline-formula> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M5"> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">S</mi> </math> </jats:inline-formula>. The concept of DS in FGs has received the attention of many researchers due to its many applications in various fields such as computer science and electronic networks. In this paper, we introduce the notion of <jats:inline-formula> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M6"> <mfenced open="(" close=")"> <mrow> <mfenced open="(" close=")"> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>ϵ</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <msub>
模糊图(VGs)是一类模糊图(FG),是一种组织良好且有用的工具,用于捕捉和解决一系列涉及模糊数据的真实世界场景。在图论中,图G*=X的一个支配集(DS),E是顶点X的子集S,使得每个不在S中的顶点与S的至少一个成员相邻。DS在FGs中的概念由于其在计算机科学和电子网络等各个领域的许多应用而受到许多研究人员的关注。在本文中,我们引入了ε的概念1.⑪2,2-正则模糊支配集,并举例说明引入的各种概念。并对一些结果进行了讨论。此外,ε1,⑪2给出了模糊控制集(VDS)的2-正则强(弱)和独立强(弱。
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引用次数: 0
On the Characterization of Antineutrosophic Subgroup 抗嗜中性粒细胞亚群的特征研究
IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL Pub Date : 2023-05-17 DOI: 10.1155/2023/4430103
Sudipta Gayen, S. Edalatpanah, S. Jha, Ranjan Kumar
This article gives some essential scopes to study the characterizations of the antineutrosophic subgroup and antineutrosophic normal subgroup. Again, several theories and properties have been mentioned which are essential for analyzing their mathematical framework. Moreover, their homomorphic properties have been discussed.
本文给出了研究抗嗜中性粒细胞亚群和抗嗜中性粒细胞正常亚群特征的一些必要范围。再一次,几个理论和性质已经提到,这是必不可少的分析其数学框架。此外,还讨论了它们的同态性质。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Classical and Quantum Superposition of Atomic States on Quantum Correlations 原子态的经典和量子叠加对量子相关性的影响
IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL Pub Date : 2023-05-11 DOI: 10.1155/2023/2729561
Chimdessa Gashu, E. Mosisa, C. Idosa
In this paper, we report the effect of classical and quantum superposition of atomic states on quantum correlations. Coupled photon pairs generated in a ladder quantum beat laser using coherent-induced classical field and atomic state coherent superposition are considered. Once the quantum coherence get sufficient time, it can generate quantum correlations that include quantum discord, quantum entanglement, and quantum steering, which quickly increase with time until they get their maximum strength. Their strength can be improved further by increasing the number of superposed atoms per unit time, selecting an appropriate amplitude of the classical fields, and managing the amount of temperatures and phase fluctuations. In particular, two-way quantum steering, which is a guarantee for the existence of quantum discord and quantum entanglement, can be achieved by increasing the rate of atomic injection from 2 kHz to 25 kHz even if the mean temperature of the heat bath is considered. The maximum achievable strength of quantum correlations is enhanced by increasing the rate of atomic injection and choosing an appropriate parameters of the coherent-induced classical field in the open quantum system which is treated by using the density operator approach.
在本文中,我们报道了原子态的经典和量子叠加对量子关联的影响。考虑了利用相干诱导经典场和原子态相干叠加在阶梯量子拍频激光器中产生的耦合光子对。一旦量子相干获得足够的时间,它就可以产生量子关联,包括量子不和谐、量子纠缠和量子操纵,这些关联会随着时间的推移迅速增加,直到它们达到最大强度。它们的强度可以通过增加每单位时间叠加原子的数量、选择合适的经典场振幅以及管理温度和相位波动的量来进一步提高。特别是,双向量子转向,这是量子不和谐和量子纠缠存在的保证,可以通过将原子注入速率从2提高来实现 kHz至25 kHz,即使考虑到热浴的平均温度也是如此。在用密度算符方法处理的开放量子系统中,通过增加原子注入速率和选择合适的相干诱导经典场参数,增强了量子关联的最大可实现强度。
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引用次数: 0
Position Vectors of the Natural Mate and Conjugate of a Space Curve 空间曲线的自然共轭和共轭的位置向量
IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.1155/2023/7565988
A. Alghanemi, M. Khan
The concept of the natural mate and the conjugate curves associated to a smooth curve in Euclidian 3-space were introduced initially by Dashmukh and others. In this paper, we give some extra results that add more properties of the natural mate and the conjugate curves associated with a smooth space curve in E 3 . The position vectors of the natural mate and the conjugate of a given smooth curve are investigated. Also, using the position vector of the natural mate, the necessary and sufficient condition for a smooth given curve to be a Bertrand curve is introduced. Moreover, a new characterization of a general helix is introduced.
自然配偶的概念和欧几里得三空间中与光滑曲线相关的共轭曲线最初是由Dashmukh等人提出的。在本文中,我们给出了一些额外的结果,增加了E3中与光滑空间曲线相关的自然配对和共轭曲线的更多性质。研究了给定光滑曲线的自然配偶和共轭的位置矢量。利用自然配偶的位置矢量,给出了光滑给定曲线为Bertrand曲线的充要条件。此外,还介绍了一般螺旋的一种新的性质。
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引用次数: 1
The Analytic Solutions of the Fractional-Order Model for the Spatial Epidemiology of the COVID-19 Infection 新型冠状病毒感染空间流行病学分数阶模型的解析解
IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1155/2023/5578900
B. Barnes, Martin Anokye, M. M. Iddrisu, Bismark Gawu, Emmanuel Afrifa
This paper provides a mathematical fractional-order model that accounts for the mindset of patients in the transmission of COVID-19 disease, the continuous inflow of foreigners into the country, immunization of population subjects, and temporary loss of immunity by recovered individuals. The analytic solutions, which are given as series solutions, are derived using the fractional power series method (FPSM) and the residual power series method (RPSM). In comparison, the series solution for the number of susceptible members, using the FPSM, is proportional to the series solution, using the RPSM for the first two terms, with a proportional constant of ψ Γ n α + 1 , where ψ is the natural birth rate of the baby into the susceptible population, Γ is the gamma function, n is the n th term of the series, and α is the fractional order as the initial number of susceptible individuals approaches the population size of Ghana. However, the variation in the two series solutions of the number of members who are susceptible to the COVID-19 disease begins at the third term and continues through the remaining terms. This is brought on by the nonlinear function present in the equation for the susceptible subgroup. The similar finding is made in the series solution of the number of exposed individuals. The series solutions for the number of deviant people, the number of nondeviant people, the number of people quarantined, and the number of people recovered using the FPSM are unquestionably almost identical to the series solutions for same subgroups using the RPSM, with the exception that these series solutions have initial conditions of the subgroup of the population size. It is observed that, in this paper, the series solutions of the nonlinear system of fractional partial differential equations (PDEs) provided by the RPSM are more in line with the field data than the series solutions provided by the FPSM.
本文建立了一个分数阶数学模型,该模型考虑了COVID-19疾病传播过程中患者的心态、外国人的持续入境、人群受试者的免疫接种以及康复个体暂时丧失免疫力。利用分数阶幂级数法和残差阶幂级数法,导出了以级数形式给出的解析解。相比之下,该系列解决方案的数量受到成员,使用FPSM,正比于该系列解决方案,使用RPSM第一两项的比例常数ψΓnα+ 1,ψ是婴儿的出生率自然进入易感人群,Γ是伽马函数,n是th系列的术语,α是分数阶易感个体的初始数量趋于加纳的人口规模。然而,易感成员数的两个系列解的变化从第三期开始,并持续到其余期。这是由方程中存在的非线性函数引起的。在暴露人数的级数解中也有类似的结果。使用FPSM的偏差人数、非偏差人数、隔离人数和康复人数的系列解无疑与使用RPSM的相同子群的系列解几乎相同,只是这些系列解具有总体大小的子群的初始条件。观察到,本文中由RPSM提供的非线性分数阶偏微分方程组的级数解比FPSM提供的级数解更符合现场数据。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Model Construction of Electric Energy Metering System Based on Intelligent Sensor Data 基于智能传感器数据的电能计量系统模型构建研究
IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL Pub Date : 2023-05-03 DOI: 10.1155/2023/1296165
Hang Li, Luwei Bai, Jia Yu, Yongmei Mao, Zhenzhen Hui
The informatization construction of the power grid is becoming increasingly popular, business application systems are constantly emerging, and power-related data is rapidly expanding. These discrete power data are scattered in various application systems, and it is not easy to directly provide advanced enterprise applications. The establishment of intelligent power statistical model is an urgent need for constructing power grid informatization. This paper proposes a model of an electric energy metering system based on intelligent sensor data and introduces the existing digital metering system. This model is the integration and promotion of business integration based on the digital metering system. It is the first time to apply new metering equipment, such as measurement and control devices with integrated metering functions, and new metering technologies, such as IEC 61850 electricity meter reading applications. It is hoped that this paper can lay a foundation for further research.
电网信息化建设日益普及,业务应用系统不断涌现,电力相关数据快速扩展。这些离散的电力数据分散在各种应用系统中,直接提供高级企业应用程序并不容易。建立智能电力统计模型是电网信息化建设的迫切需要。本文提出了一种基于智能传感器数据的电能计量系统模型,并介绍了现有的数字计量系统。该模型是基于数字化计量系统的业务集成的集成和推进。首次应用新的计量设备,如具有集成计量功能的测控装置,以及新的计量技术,如IEC 61850电表读数应用。希望本文能为进一步的研究打下基础。
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引用次数: 0
A Finite Difference Method for Solving Unsteady Fractional Oldroyd-B Viscoelastic Flow Based on Caputo Derivative 基于Caputo导数求解非定常分数阶Oldroyd-B粘弹性流动的有限差分法
IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.1155/2023/8963904
Fang Wang, Yu Wang
In this paper, the effect of a fractional constitutive model on the rheological properties of fluids and its application in numerical simulation are investigated, which is important to characterize the rheological properties of fluids and physical characteristics of materials more accurately. Based on this consideration, numerical simulation and analytical study of unsteady fractional Oldroyd-B viscoelastic flow are carried out. In order to improve the degree of accuracy, the mixed partial derivative including the fractional derivative in the differential equation is converted effectively by integrating by parts instead of by direct discretization. Then, the stability, convergence, and unique solvability of the difference scheme are verified. The validity of the finite difference method is tested by making comparisons with analytical solutions for two kinds of fractional Oldroyd-B viscoelastic flow. Numerical results obtained using the finite difference method are in good agreement with analytical solutions obtained via the variable separation method. Viscoelastic characteristics of the unsteady Poiseuille flow are similar to the second-order fluid or integer-order Oldroyd-B fluid when the parameter is close to 0 or to 1. Oscillation characteristics of fractional viscoelastic oscillatory flow are similar to those of the classical viscoelastic fluid under the same condition. Compared with the previous research, the present work studies the rheological properties of fluids with the finite difference method, and the application of fractional constitutive models in describing the rheological properties of fluids is developed. Meanwhile, more cases reflecting the fractional-order characteristics are given. The present method can accurately capture the flow characteristics of unsteady fractional Oldroyd-B viscoelastic fluid and is applicable for the generalized fractional fluid.
本文研究了分数本构模型对流体流变特性的影响及其在数值模拟中的应用,这对于更准确地表征流体的流变特性和材料的物理特性具有重要意义。在此基础上,对Oldroyd-B非定常分数粘弹性流动进行了数值模拟和分析研究。为了提高精度,对微分方程中包含分数导数的混合偏导数采用分部积分的方法进行有效转换,而不是直接离散化。然后,验证了差分格式的稳定性、收敛性和唯一可解性。通过与两种分数Oldroyd-B粘弹性流的解析解的比较,验证了有限差分方法的有效性。用有限差分法得到的数值结果与用变量分离法得到的解析解非常一致。当参数接近0或1时,非定常Poiseuille流的粘弹性特性类似于二阶流体或整数阶Oldroyd-B流体。在相同条件下,分数粘弹性振荡流的振荡特性与经典粘弹性流体的振荡特性相似。与以往的研究相比,本工作采用有限差分法研究流体的流变特性,并发展了分数本构模型在描述流体流变特性中的应用。同时,给出了更多反映分数阶特征的例子。该方法能够准确地捕捉非定常Oldroyd-B分数粘弹性流体的流动特性,适用于广义分数流体。
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引用次数: 0
Stability and Finite-Time Synchronization Analysis for Recurrent Neural Networks with Improved Integral-Type Time-Varying Delays 具有改进积分型时变时滞的递归神经网络的稳定性和有限时间同步分析
IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.1155/2023/5577859
Meng Li, Gulijiamali Maimaitiaili
This paper studies the stability criterion of integral time-varying recurrent neural networks (RNNs) with zero lower bound and finite-time synchronization based on improved sliding mode control (SMC). Firstly, a sufficient criterion for universal asymptotic stability of RNNs with integral time-varying delays is obtained by estimating a tight upper bound of augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional (LKF) derivative with inequality scaling technique and mutually convex combined inequality. Secondly, in order to eliminate the time that error system state trajectory slides along sliding mode flow pattern until convergence at the origin, based on drive response and SMC theory, a suitable sliding mode controller is designed by considering that sliding mode flow pattern is equal to synchronization error. Finally, maximum allowable upper bound of delay under different delay derivatives are obtained by considering trajectory change of input function under different initial value. Synchronization trajectory of drive and response systems with mismatched parameters and activation functions under the influence of controller are studied, and synchronization time which is required for error system to reach stability is obtained. Simulation results show that the introduction of integral delay can be more comprehensive from both difference and area, so that drive system state is eventually steady at equilibrium point and synchronized with response system. Stability criterion of this paper not only has less conservative and computation complexity but also has shorter synchronization control time.
研究了基于改进滑模控制(SMC)的具有零下界和有限时间同步的积分时变递归神经网络(RNNs)的稳定性准则。首先,利用不等式标度技术和互凸组合不等式估计了增广Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函(LKF)导数的紧上界,得到了具有积分时变时滞的RNN的普遍渐近稳定性的充分判据。其次,为了消除误差系统状态轨迹沿滑模流型滑动直至原点收敛的时间,基于驱动响应和SMC理论,考虑滑模流型等于同步误差,设计了一种合适的滑模控制器。最后,通过考虑输入函数在不同初始值下的轨迹变化,得到了不同时延导数下时延的最大允许上界。研究了参数和激活函数不匹配的驱动和响应系统在控制器影响下的同步轨迹,得到了误差系统达到稳定所需的同步时间。仿真结果表明,引入积分延迟可以从差分和面积两个方面更加全面,从而使驱动系统的状态最终稳定在平衡点,并与响应系统同步。本文的稳定性判据不仅具有较小的保守性和计算复杂度,而且具有较短的同步控制时间。
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引用次数: 0
Advances in Information Entropy 信息熵研究进展
IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.1155/2023/9834568
Bin Wang, N. Xiong, F. Xin
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引用次数: 0
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