Pub Date : 2023-10-01DOI: 10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200205
Jussara Mathias Netto Khouri, Lilian Bahia, Francisca Melo Pojal da Silva Rêgo, Rui Manuel Lopes Nunes
{"title":"Analysis of academic knowledge about the code of ethics for medicine students developed by the Federal Medicine Council of Brazil","authors":"Jussara Mathias Netto Khouri, Lilian Bahia, Francisca Melo Pojal da Silva Rêgo, Rui Manuel Lopes Nunes","doi":"10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200205","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49112,"journal":{"name":"Acta Bioethica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136247258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-01DOI: 10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200291
Iván Pérez, Luca Valera, Paulina Ramos
{"title":"Centro de Bioética UC, 1993-2023: Un puente entre pasado y futuro","authors":"Iván Pérez, Luca Valera, Paulina Ramos","doi":"10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200291","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49112,"journal":{"name":"Acta Bioethica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136247464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-01DOI: 10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200145
Fernando Lolas Stepke
{"title":"Conservadurismo versus liberalismo. Identidad versus situacionismo. El legado De James Drane","authors":"Fernando Lolas Stepke","doi":"10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200145","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49112,"journal":{"name":"Acta Bioethica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136246917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-01DOI: 10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200165
Luiz Oscar Machado Martins, Marcio Fernandes dos Reis, Alfredo Chaoubah, Guilhermina Rego
This study addresses the issue of equity in health and justice from the perspective of public health bioethics, describing the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS), equating legitimate interests for essential goods, such as health. The conception of John Rawlsâ theory of justice is âjustice as fairnessâ and has a seventeenth century contractualism tenor. Although it was not conceived specifically for health and marked by the âdifference principleâ, it promoted, in the field of health care, the institution of health systems created on the basis of universal access and equity in the distribution of scarce resources. The principles of the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS) guarantee access to all levels of care, equality in health care, without distinctions or privileges of any kind, integrity in health care, free of charge, community participation and decentralization, regionalization and hierarchization of health actions and services, which gives the SUS a strong Rawlsian bias. The Brazilian model was built on the principle that health is a right of all and a duty of the State, therefore, it is based on the assumption of universal and equal access to health actions and services for its promotion and recovery.
{"title":"Equity in health and justice: a look at the Brazilian unified health system (SUS) from the perspective of John Rawls","authors":"Luiz Oscar Machado Martins, Marcio Fernandes dos Reis, Alfredo Chaoubah, Guilhermina Rego","doi":"10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200165","url":null,"abstract":"This study addresses the issue of equity in health and justice from the perspective of public health bioethics, describing the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS), equating legitimate interests for essential goods, such as health. The conception of John Rawlsâ theory of justice is âjustice as fairnessâ and has a seventeenth century contractualism tenor. Although it was not conceived specifically for health and marked by the âdifference principleâ, it promoted, in the field of health care, the institution of health systems created on the basis of universal access and equity in the distribution of scarce resources. The principles of the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS) guarantee access to all levels of care, equality in health care, without distinctions or privileges of any kind, integrity in health care, free of charge, community participation and decentralization, regionalization and hierarchization of health actions and services, which gives the SUS a strong Rawlsian bias. The Brazilian model was built on the principle that health is a right of all and a duty of the State, therefore, it is based on the assumption of universal and equal access to health actions and services for its promotion and recovery.","PeriodicalId":49112,"journal":{"name":"Acta Bioethica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136247450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-01DOI: 10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200213
Ivan Gregório Ivankovics, Gislaine dos Santos Rodrigues Vieira, Lucas Freitas Faleiro, Thiago Felipe de Moraes Vieira, Wdmila Gabriela Borges Romanini, Weylla Silva do Nascimento, Carlos Rafael Hurtado Madueno Júnior, Airton Batista Falqueti, Rui Nunes
Pub Date : 2023-10-01DOI: 10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200197
Jussara Mathias Netto Khouri, Lilian Bahia, Francisca Melo Pojal da Silva Rêgo, Rui Manuel Lopes Nunes
In August 2018, the Federal Council of Medicine (CFM), the body responsible for the supervision and standardization of medical professional practice in Brazil, published a national code of ethics for medical students (CEMS), which standardizes and suggests behaviors, based on the best moral and ethical values, for medical students, supporting the humanization of medicine and indirectly helping teachers and managers of medical courses. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the dissemination and awareness of scientific publications on the Brazilian CEMS code and consisted of an integrative literature review of all publications related to the Brazilian CEMS published from 2005 to the present. We found 4 studies related to regional and university codes of ethics for medical students published from 2005 to 2022, and regarding the CEMS elaborated by the FCM, we found a single study from its launch in 2018 to 2022. A CEMS has universal importance, facilitating the ethical and human development of future physicians, and despite its importance in the training of physicians, there is a lack of published research on the subject in Brazil.
{"title":"Code of ethics for Brazilian medical students. A literature review","authors":"Jussara Mathias Netto Khouri, Lilian Bahia, Francisca Melo Pojal da Silva Rêgo, Rui Manuel Lopes Nunes","doi":"10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200197","url":null,"abstract":"In August 2018, the Federal Council of Medicine (CFM), the body responsible for the supervision and standardization of medical professional practice in Brazil, published a national code of ethics for medical students (CEMS), which standardizes and suggests behaviors, based on the best moral and ethical values, for medical students, supporting the humanization of medicine and indirectly helping teachers and managers of medical courses. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the dissemination and awareness of scientific publications on the Brazilian CEMS code and consisted of an integrative literature review of all publications related to the Brazilian CEMS published from 2005 to the present. We found 4 studies related to regional and university codes of ethics for medical students published from 2005 to 2022, and regarding the CEMS elaborated by the FCM, we found a single study from its launch in 2018 to 2022. A CEMS has universal importance, facilitating the ethical and human development of future physicians, and despite its importance in the training of physicians, there is a lack of published research on the subject in Brazil.","PeriodicalId":49112,"journal":{"name":"Acta Bioethica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136246818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-01DOI: 10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200249
Yi Zhang, Bohua Liao, Ruipeng Lei
{"title":"Challenges and principled responses to privacy protection from biometric technology in China","authors":"Yi Zhang, Bohua Liao, Ruipeng Lei","doi":"10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s1726-569x2023000200249","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49112,"journal":{"name":"Acta Bioethica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136247259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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