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Exploring the interconnection of social media, mental health and youth: A bibliometric analysis 探索社交媒体、心理健康和青年之间的联系:文献计量学分析
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24191/smrj.v20i2.24401
This study explores social media, mental health, and youth interconnection and proposes potential future research directions. Utilising bibliometric analysis, we examined a selected set of 58 papers from the Scopus database, focusing on the study conducted between 2015 and 2022 that explored the interconnection of social media, mental health, and youth. We gained insights into the most significant contributions in this domain by assessing citations, publication locations, relevance within the research network, and influential articles and authors. Additionally, we conducted a thorough analysis of topics, identified barriers to expansion discussed in the literature, and recommended potential avenues for further investigation. The data was processed using the Publish or Perish software, while the researchers used a VOS viewer for data visualisation. Statistical analysis was performed using Microsoft Excel. The study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis, including trends in publication growth, research output, and citation analysis. Our search yielded 58 documents, with an increasing trend observed in studies on social media, mental health, and youth. English dominated most research papers, primarily published in journals and conference proceedings. The writers Moreno, M.A., Nicholas, J., Twenge, J.M., and Vishwakarma, D.K. are recognized as the most productive authors. The United States has emerged as the leading nation in publishing output. The survey lists the most significant academic centres, such as Florida State University, California State University, Fullerton, and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. Two significant thematic clusters are revealed by keyword analysis: one focusing on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, internet use, and depression on young people's mental health, and the other investigating the relationships between elements like depressive symptoms, suicide, relationships, and social media use. The study suggests that theoretical frameworks like Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) and the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping can aid in understanding the mechanisms through which social media impacts mental health outcomes among youth. The practical implications of this analysis include the need for targeted interventions and support systems, such as digital literacy programs. The study underlines the necessity for continued research to improve our comprehension of how social media affects young people's mental health and to guide the creation of efficient interventions and regulations.
本研究探讨社交媒体、心理健康与青少年互联的关系,并提出未来可能的研究方向。利用文献计量学分析,我们从Scopus数据库中选择了58篇论文,重点研究了2015年至2022年间进行的研究,探讨了社交媒体、心理健康和青年之间的相互关系。我们通过评估引文、出版地点、研究网络中的相关性以及有影响力的文章和作者,深入了解了该领域最重要的贡献。此外,我们对主题进行了彻底的分析,确定了文献中讨论的扩展障碍,并推荐了进一步调查的潜在途径。数据使用“发布或消亡”软件进行处理,而研究人员使用VOS查看器进行数据可视化。采用Microsoft Excel进行统计分析。该研究提供了一个全面的文献计量分析,包括出版增长趋势、研究产出和引文分析。我们的搜索产生了58份文件,在社交媒体、心理健康和青少年的研究中观察到越来越多的趋势。英语主导了大多数研究论文,主要发表在期刊和会议记录上。作家莫雷诺,m.a.,尼古拉斯,j.j.,特温格,j.m.和维什瓦卡玛,D.K.被认为是最多产的作家。美国已成为出版产出的领先国家。该调查列出了最重要的学术中心,如佛罗里达州立大学、加州州立大学、富勒顿大学和匹兹堡大学医学院。关键词分析揭示了两个重要的专题集群:一个关注2019冠状病毒病大流行、互联网使用和抑郁症对年轻人心理健康的影响,另一个调查抑郁症状、自杀、人际关系和社交媒体使用等因素之间的关系。该研究表明,社会认知理论(SCT)和压力与应对的交易模型等理论框架可以帮助理解社交媒体影响青少年心理健康结果的机制。这一分析的实际意义包括需要有针对性的干预措施和支持系统,如数字扫盲计划。这项研究强调了继续研究的必要性,以提高我们对社交媒体如何影响年轻人心理健康的理解,并指导有效干预和监管的制定。
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引用次数: 0
Housing preference among young people: A study from the perspective of university students in Malaysia 年轻人的住房偏好:基于马来西亚大学生视角的研究
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24191/smrj.v20i2.24314
This article aims to investigate housing preferences among young people in Malaysia. This article argues the difference between the supply and demand of homes in this market that needs to be improved, especially on the actual needs of young people. This study utilises a quantitative survey to collect data, and statistical analysis to evaluate the research findings. The study's findings revealed that their housing preference was significantly influenced by factors such as housing price, housing location, housing environment and housing attributes. This research aims to assist housing providers in developing affordable housing that matches potential homebuyers’ preferences to avoid property overhangs and offer fundamental guidance to the government for creating housing policies that benefit young people.
本文旨在调查马来西亚年轻人的住房偏好。这篇文章认为,住房的供需差异在这个市场,需要改善,特别是对年轻人的实际需求。本研究采用定量调查的方法收集资料,并以统计分析的方法评估研究结果。研究发现,住房价格、住房区位、住房环境和住房属性等因素对其住房偏好有显著影响。这项研究旨在帮助住房供应商开发符合潜在购房者偏好的经济适用房,以避免房产过剩,并为政府制定有利于年轻人的住房政策提供基本指导。
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引用次数: 0
Bibliometric analysis by exploring digital adoption in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs): A global review 通过探讨中小企业(SMEs)数字化采用的文献计量分析:全球综述
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24191/smrj.v20i2.24319
The objective of this study was to examine peer-reviewed literature on the adoption of digital technologies among Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) on a global scale. A bibliometric analysis methodology was used. For the study period spanning from 1995 to 2022, documents from peer-reviewed journals focusing on the adoption of digital technologies among Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) were retrieved using the Scopus database. A total of 267 documents were retrieved. The most productive authors and institutions in this subject area are in the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Malaysia. The application of keyword clustering analysis revealed that the primary areas of research within the field of digital transformation encompass information and communication technology, as well as Small and Medium Enterprises. The study acknowledges the constraints pertaining to the scope of motivations investigated and the extent to which the sample is representative. To address these limitations, further research is recommended to explore different motives and verify the findings through the use of diverse samples. This study contributes to the existing body of knowledge by offering empirical evidence on the adoption of digital technologies in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs), thereby deepening the understanding of the extent of digital adoption
本研究的目的是在全球范围内对中小型企业(SMEs)采用数字技术的同行评议文献进行研究。采用文献计量学分析方法。在1995年至2022年的研究期间,使用Scopus数据库检索了来自同行评议期刊的关于中小型企业(SMEs)采用数字技术的文件。共检索到267份文件。在这一领域最多产的作者和机构在美国、英国、澳大利亚和马来西亚。关键词聚类分析的应用表明,数字化转型领域的主要研究领域包括信息和通信技术,以及中小企业。该研究承认调查动机的范围和样本具有代表性的程度存在限制。为了解决这些局限性,建议进一步研究以探索不同的动机,并通过使用不同的样本来验证研究结果。本研究通过提供关于中小企业采用数字技术的经验证据,从而加深对数字采用程度的理解,从而为现有知识体系做出贡献
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引用次数: 0
The effect of consumers’ halal awareness toward purchasing imported food products 消费者清真意识对购买进口食品的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24191/smrj.v20i2.24312
Consumers' halal awareness refers to the level of knowledge and understanding that consumers have about halal products and services. The term "Halal" pertains to goods and services that are deemed permissible and in accordance with Islamic principles and laws. The objective of this study is to examine the level of halal awareness among Muslims, with a particular focus on its significance for Muslim consumers in their decision-making process when purchasing imported food products. Moreover, the present study endeavors to examine the sentiments and actual purchasing behavior of Muslim food consumers who have previously engaged in the acquisition of imported food products. A survey of 300 Muslim consumers was conducted in accordance with the objective of the study, which was to examine the Muslim consumers' halal awareness and purchase intent regarding imported food products. The examination of research data, regarding normality, reliability, factor analysis, and multiple regression, is conducted utilizing the SPSS program. Based on the findings of the analysis, it can be inferred that there exists a significant correlation between consumers' awareness of halal requirements and their inclination to purchase imported food that adheres to halal standards in Malaysia.
消费者的清真意识是指消费者对清真产品和服务的认识和理解程度。“清真”一词指的是被认为是允许的、符合伊斯兰原则和法律的商品和服务。本研究的目的是考察穆斯林中清真意识的水平,特别关注其对穆斯林消费者在购买进口食品决策过程中的意义。此外,本研究试图考察穆斯林食品消费者的情绪和实际购买行为谁曾经从事进口食品的收购。根据研究的目的,对300名穆斯林消费者进行了调查,调查穆斯林消费者对进口食品的清真意识和购买意愿。研究数据的检验,关于正态性,可靠性,因子分析和多元回归,是利用SPSS程序进行的。根据分析的结果,可以推断,消费者对清真要求的认识与他们购买符合马来西亚清真标准的进口食品的倾向之间存在显著的相关性。
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引用次数: 0
The effects of environmental pollution on food security in Malaysia 环境污染对马来西亚粮食安全的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24191/smrj.v20i2.24317
Environmental pollution has emerged as a critical global challenge, significantly affecting various aspects of human life, including food security. This research paper investigates the effects of environmental pollution on agricultural output (a proxy for food security) in Malaysia from 1990 to 2020, utilising the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method. The results obtained from the bounds cointegration testing approach provided strong evidence supporting the existence of a long-term relationship among Methane emissions in the energy sector (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent) (CH4), Carbon dioxide emissions (metric tons per capita) (CO2), Nitrous oxide emissions in the energy sector (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent) (N2O), GDP, population, index of agricultural total factor productivity, and agricultural output. Estimation of long-run and short-run ARDL with diagnostic and model stability reveals that there is a positive correlation between the index of agricultural total factor productivity (TFP) and agricultural output in Malaysia in all four of the models analysed. The discoveries illuminate the possible mechanisms by which environmental pollution affects food security in Malaysia, offering valuable insights to policymakers and stakeholders for crafting effective strategies toward sustainable development. By uncovering the implications of environmental degradation on food availability, access, and nutritional quality, the study highlights the urgency of addressing environmental challenges to ensure long-term food security for the Malaysian population. Moreover, the study can serve as a basis for formulating sustainable policies that promote resource conservation, waste management, and eco-friendly practices in the agricultural and industrial sectors, fostering a harmonious coexistence between economic development and environmental preservation.
环境污染已成为一项重大的全球挑战,严重影响人类生活的各个方面,包括粮食安全。本研究论文利用自回归分布滞后(ARDL)方法,调查了1990年至2020年马来西亚环境污染对农业产出(粮食安全的代理)的影响。利用边界协整检验方法获得的结果提供了强有力的证据,支持能源部门甲烷排放(千吨二氧化碳当量)(CH4)、二氧化碳排放(人均公吨)(CO2)、能源部门氧化亚氮排放(千吨二氧化碳当量)(N2O)与GDP、人口、农业全要素生产率指数和农业产出之间存在长期关系。对诊断和模型稳定性的长期和短期ARDL的估计表明,在所有四个分析模型中,马来西亚农业全要素生产率(TFP)指数与农业产出之间存在正相关关系。这些发现阐明了环境污染影响马来西亚粮食安全的可能机制,为决策者和利益相关者制定有效的可持续发展战略提供了有价值的见解。通过揭示环境退化对粮食供应、获取和营养质量的影响,该研究强调了解决环境挑战以确保马来西亚人口长期粮食安全的紧迫性。此外,这项研究可作为制定可持续政策的基础,促进农业和工业部门的资源节约、废物管理和生态友好做法,促进经济发展与环境保护之间的和谐共存。
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引用次数: 0
Measuring the factors affecting awareness in renewing business registration certificates (BRC) among entrepreneurs in Penang, Malaysia 衡量影响马来西亚槟城企业家更新商业登记证(BRC)意识的因素
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24191/smrj.v20i2.24221
In the fast-paced and ever-changing business landscape, maintaining precise and current business registration is crucial for entrepreneurs to ensure legal adherence and capitalise on growth opportunities. This cross-sectional study meticulously assesses the level of awareness among entrepreneurs in Penang regarding the renewal of their business registration certificates (BRC). Data were gathered from 384 participants representing diverse business sectors through an online questionnaire. The study employed descriptive statistics and the Kruskal-Wallis test to compare awareness scores among sectors. The findings unveil distinct levels of awareness, with retail entrepreneurs exhibiting the highest median awareness score. This study underscores the imperative need for targeted educational and outreach endeavours, orchestrated by regulatory bodies and business associations to empower entrepreneurs with comprehensive knowledge on compliance obligations and the potential ramifications of non-compliance. The insights furnish vital theoretical implications, elucidating sector-specific disparities in awareness and advocating for robust enforcement mechanisms to uphold compliance standards. Furthermore, from a managerial standpoint, the study emphasizes the importance of prioritizing educational initiatives to elevate awareness levels, streamlining the registration and renewal process, and nurturing a culture of informed vigilance among business owners regarding regulatory requirements. By implementing such measures, entrepreneurs can mitigate legal and financial risks, fostering an environment conducive to entrepreneurial growth. Consequently, the study’s valuable contributions support the thriving small businesses in Penang, paving the way for future research on additional factors that shape awareness and compliance with regulatory mandates over time.
在快节奏和不断变化的商业环境中,保持准确和最新的商业注册对企业家来说至关重要,以确保遵守法律并利用增长机会。这项横断面研究细致地评估了槟城企业家对商业登记证(BRC)更新的认识水平。通过在线问卷调查收集了来自不同商业部门的384名参与者的数据。该研究采用描述性统计和Kruskal-Wallis测试来比较各行业的意识得分。调查结果揭示了不同的意识水平,零售企业家表现出最高的意识得分中位数。这项研究强调,迫切需要有针对性的教育和推广工作,由监管机构和商业协会协调,使企业家能够全面了解合规义务和不合规的潜在后果。这些见解提供了重要的理论意义,阐明了各行业在意识方面的差异,并倡导建立强有力的执法机制,以维护合规标准。此外,从管理的角度来看,该研究强调了优先开展教育活动以提高认识水平的重要性,简化注册和更新过程,并培养企业主对监管要求的知情警惕文化。通过实施这些措施,企业家可以减轻法律和金融风险,营造有利于企业成长的环境。因此,该研究的宝贵贡献支持了槟城蓬勃发展的小企业,为未来研究影响意识和遵守监管要求的其他因素铺平了道路。
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引用次数: 0
From poetry out loud to thinking out loud: The ESL students’ experience 从大声吟诗到大声思考:ESL学生的经验
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24191/smrj.v20i2.24330
Public speaking apprehension can detrimentally affect academic performance, attendance, participation, and motivation. This study investigates into the formidable challenge of public speaking anxiety (PSA) among students during oral presentations and proposes an innovative solution through the utilisation of Poetry Out Loud activities. Two interventions were executed with ESL learners and the researchers used qualitative methods to deduce the result. The initial phase involved the collective reading of a poetry compilation, fostering a shared experience. Subsequently, students engaged with the "Hello Poetry" website, selecting and practicing poems in pairs to refine expressive delivery. The culmination consisted of creative video presentations of their chosen poems. Once the completed the activities, they were given an open-ended survey. The study uncovers that Poetry Out Loud activities positively influence students’ speaking skills. These findings underscore the efficacy of communal poem reading and interactive recitation in bolstering confidence, oral proficiency, and reading fluency. Implications point toward the importance of innovative strategies to mitigate PSA-related challenges and nurture essential public speaking aptitudes.
对公开演讲的恐惧会对学习成绩、出勤率、参与度和积极性产生不利影响。本研究调查了学生在口头演讲时的公共演讲焦虑(PSA),并提出了一种创新的解决方案,即利用诗歌大声朗读活动。对ESL学习者进行了两项干预,研究人员使用定性方法来推断结果。最初的阶段包括集体阅读诗歌汇编,培养共同的经验。随后,学生们参与了“你好诗歌”网站,两人一组选择并练习诗歌,以提高表达能力。比赛的高潮是他们选出的诗歌的创意视频展示。一旦他们完成了这些活动,他们就会得到一份开放式的调查。研究发现,“朗诵诗歌”活动对学生的口语能力有积极的影响。这些发现强调了集体诗歌阅读和互动背诵在增强自信、口语熟练程度和阅读流畅性方面的功效。这些启示指向创新策略的重要性,以减轻psa相关的挑战和培养基本的公共演讲能力。
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引用次数: 0
Emerging trends and research patterns in international branding strategies: A bibliometric analysis 国际品牌策略的新兴趋势与研究模式:文献计量学分析
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24191/smrj.v20i2.24320
This study aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of emerging trends and research patterns in the field of international marketing, specifically on international branding strategies. With the ever-increasing globalization of markets, companies face unique challenges in effectively managing their brands across borders. A bibliometric approach analyzed a diverse range of scholarly publications from reputable sources to identify key themes, research areas, and influential works. The analysis covered a wide range of variables, including document types, source types, publication years, language, subject areas, authorship, institutions, countries, and citation metrics. By utilizing Scopus as the primary data source between the years 1989 to 2022, a comprehensive search was conducted using relevant keywords such as “international marketing,” “branding strategies,” and “global branding”. There were 153 documents selected for further analysis, and standard bibliometric indicators were used to report the documents’ profiles. The researcher used various analytical tools such as Microsoft Excel to calculate the frequency and percentage of published materials, OpenRefine software to standardize keywords, Harzing’s Publish and Perish software to calculate citation metrics, and VOSviewer and WordArt tools to create bibliometric networks and visualizations. The findings revealed several significant trends and patterns contributing to a deeper understanding of key themes, influential works, and emerging research areas. They provide decision makers, guide practitioners, and policymakers with valuable insights for advancing knowledge, making informed decisions, and addressing contemporary challenges in the dynamic realm of international branding strategies. Overall, this comprehensive analysis of emerging trends and research patterns in international marketing sheds light on the evolving landscape of the field.
本研究旨在全面分析国际营销领域的新兴趋势和研究模式,特别是国际品牌战略。随着市场的日益全球化,企业在有效管理跨国品牌方面面临着独特的挑战。文献计量学方法分析了来自知名来源的各种学术出版物,以确定关键主题、研究领域和有影响力的作品。分析涵盖了广泛的变量,包括文档类型、来源类型、出版年份、语言、主题领域、作者、机构、国家和引用指标。以1989 - 2022年的Scopus为主要数据源,使用“国际营销”、“品牌战略”、“全球品牌”等相关关键词进行全面检索。有153份文件被选择用于进一步分析,并使用标准文献计量指标来报告这些文件的概况。研究人员使用各种分析工具,如Microsoft Excel计算出版材料的频率和百分比,OpenRefine软件标准化关键词,Harzing的Publish and Perish软件计算引用指标,VOSviewer和WordArt工具创建文献计量网络和可视化。研究结果揭示了几个重要的趋势和模式,有助于更深入地理解关键主题、有影响力的作品和新兴的研究领域。他们为决策者,指导从业者和政策制定者提供宝贵的见解,以推进知识,做出明智的决策,并解决国际品牌战略动态领域的当代挑战。总的来说,这份对国际营销新兴趋势和研究模式的综合分析揭示了该领域不断发展的格局。
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引用次数: 0
The propensity for money laundering amongst accountants in Malaysia 马来西亚会计师的洗钱倾向
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24191/smrj.v20i2.24402
Based on the International Narcotics Control Strategy Report, Malaysia is used as a transit country to move drugs globally. Launderers continuously update their new routes for laundering their illegal funds. Accountants are vulnerable to involvement in money laundering as they are the gatekeepers and the bridge to committing money-laundering activities. This paper conceptualises the relationship between the propensity for money laundering amongst accountants in Malaysia, with their familiarity with the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), the Anti-Money Laundering, Anti-Terrorism Financing and Proceeds of Unlawful Activities (AMLATFAPUAA) Act 2001, and the Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Requirements.
根据《国际麻醉品管制战略报告》,马来西亚被用作全球毒品运输的中转国。洗钱者不断更新洗钱的新路线。会计师是洗钱活动的把关者和桥梁,容易被卷入洗钱活动。本文概念化了马来西亚会计师洗钱倾向之间的关系,以及他们对金融行动特别工作组(FATF), 2001年反洗钱,反恐融资和非法活动收益(AMLATFAPUAA)法案和反洗钱(AML)要求的熟悉程度。
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引用次数: 0
Do sustainability or environmental, social and governance (ESG) practices influence emerging Asia banks performance during COVID-19 pandemic? 可持续发展或环境、社会和治理(ESG)实践是否会影响新兴亚洲银行在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的表现?
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24191/smrj.v20i2.24315
As the COVID-19 crisis unfolds, the banking industry has once again come under scrutiny, particularly due to the recent collapses of notable financial institutions in the United States and Switzerland. This warrants an urgent reassessment of regulations, financial governance, and risk management practices. This research aims to investigate the relationship between Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices and bank performance within emerging Asian economies. Its urgency is underpinned by these recent financial disruptions and the need for resilient banking systems geared for sustainability. By exploring bank-specific performance indicators like the Net Interest Margin (NIM) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), this study offers an approach differentiated from traditional profitability measures, namely Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Tobin's Q. This paper's quantitative approach includes multivariate regression analysis of unbalanced panel data from all publicly listed banks in these economies between 2018 and 2022. This research not only provides reflections on these institutions' performance during a global crisis but also illustrates the imperative for ESG assimilation in bank strategy and operations as a safeguard against future uncertainties.
随着COVID-19危机的展开,银行业再次受到审查,特别是由于最近美国和瑞士著名金融机构的倒闭。这就需要对法规、财务治理和风险管理实践进行紧急重新评估。本研究旨在探讨亚洲新兴经济体中环境、社会和治理(ESG)实践与银行绩效之间的关系。最近发生的金融动荡和建立面向可持续性的弹性银行体系的必要性,突显了这一问题的紧迫性。通过探索银行特定的绩效指标,如净息差(NIM)和资本充足率(CAR),本研究提供了一种不同于传统盈利能力指标的方法,即资产收益率(ROA)、股本收益率(ROE)和托宾q。本文的定量方法包括对2018年至2022年这些经济体中所有上市银行的不平衡面板数据进行多元回归分析。本研究不仅反思了这些机构在全球危机中的表现,还说明了在银行战略和运营中融入ESG作为防范未来不确定性的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
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