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Caught in the Scroll: Emotion Regulation, Escapism, and Conscientiousness in Short-Form Video Use–Related Disruptions 陷入卷轴:短视频使用相关中断中的情绪调节、逃避主义和责任感
IF 4.1 2区 社会学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-11-27 DOI: 10.1177/08944393251405480
Parwinder Singh, Divya Kumari, Deeksha Sahu
Emerging social media platforms have become integral to daily life by fulfilling users’ needs for information, expression, and social connection. Short-form videos (SFVs) are especially popular among youth due to their personalized and immersive design. Research has highlighted that, in educational settings, social media–assisted instructional approaches can enhance motivation, participation, and performance; however, the abundance of non-educational content on SFV platforms may hinder students’ self-regulation and academic focus. Excessive engagement may impair concentration, increase procrastination, reduce classroom participation, and heighten stress, anxiety, and depression. Despite growing concerns on excessive SFV usage, limited attention has been given to how such consumption disrupts students’ daily functioning and the psychological mechanisms involved. Addressing this gap, the present study examines escapism as a mediator between emotion regulation difficulties (ERDs) and SFV-related functioning disruptions, and investigates conscientiousness as a moderating factor in this relationship. Data was collected from B.Tech students ( N = 303) enrolled in technical institutions across India through an online survey using standardized measures. Collected data was subjected to regression, mediation and moderation analysis using SPSS v.30 and PROCESS macro. It was found that escapism was a significant mediator in the relationship of ERDs and interference from SFV consumption and conscientiousness emerged as a moderator of the relationship between ERDs and escapism. The study provides deeper theoretical insights into the psychological drivers of SFV-related dysfunction and informs strategies for mitigating its negative academic and psychological impacts. The results can aid in designing digital well-being interventions, guiding educators and parents in fostering responsible SFV consumption among students.
新兴的社交媒体平台通过满足用户对信息、表达和社交联系的需求,已经成为日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。由于其个性化和沉浸式的设计,短视频(sfv)在年轻人中特别受欢迎。研究强调,在教育环境中,社交媒体辅助教学方法可以增强动机、参与和表现;然而,SFV平台上丰富的非教育内容可能会阻碍学生的自我调节和学术注意力。过度投入可能会损害注意力,增加拖延,减少课堂参与度,增加压力,焦虑和抑郁。尽管越来越多的人关注过度使用SFV,但很少有人关注这种消费如何扰乱学生的日常功能和相关的心理机制。为了解决这一问题,本研究探讨了逃避主义在情绪调节困难(ERDs)和sfv相关功能中断之间的中介作用,并探讨了责任心在这一关系中的调节作用。通过使用标准化措施的在线调查,从印度各地技术机构注册的B.Tech学生(N = 303)中收集数据。使用SPSS v.30和PROCESS宏对收集到的数据进行回归、中介和调节分析。研究发现,逃避主义在逃避行为的关系中起着显著的中介作用,而来自SFV消费和责任心的干扰在逃避行为与逃避行为的关系中起着调节作用。该研究为sfv相关功能障碍的心理驱动因素提供了更深入的理论见解,并为减轻其负面学术和心理影响提供了策略。研究结果可以帮助设计数字福祉干预措施,指导教育工作者和家长培养学生负责任的SFV消费。
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引用次数: 0
How Centralized is Party Communication on Social Media? 党在社交媒体上的沟通有多集中?
IF 4.1 2区 社会学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-11-23 DOI: 10.1177/08944393251399840
Tilko Swalve, Dominic Nyhuis, Christoph Hönnige, Merle Huber, Philipp Köker
Social media has become an indispensable tool for politicians, allowing them to bypass traditional media and party filters to directly communicate with voters. This presents both opportunities and challenges for political parties. On the one hand, politicians can personalize their message to resonate with local constituents. On the other, parties risk appearing disjointed with potential electoral consequences when they fail to present a clear message. To understand whether parties are able to ensure a coherent message in the new media environments, this study examines parties' retweet networks on Twitter in Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom between 2017 and 2021. We argue that party communication remains predominantly hierarchical, particularly in larger parties. Party elites and official party accounts serve as focal points, creating content that gets disseminated by regular MPs. Unlike party elites, official party accounts play a role in amplifying regular MPs’ messages to a wider audience. We employ Exponential Random Graph Models to assess the structure of parties’ online communication networks, analyzing nearly 400,000 retweets. The results confirm the core predictions of our theory.
社交媒体已经成为政治家不可或缺的工具,使他们能够绕过传统媒体和政党过滤器,直接与选民沟通。这给政党带来了机遇和挑战。一方面,政治家可以个性化他们的信息,以引起当地选民的共鸣。另一方面,政党如果不能传达明确的信息,就有可能与潜在的选举结果脱节。为了了解政党是否能够在新媒体环境中确保信息的连贯性,本研究考察了2017年至2021年间德国、荷兰和英国政党在Twitter上的转发网络。我们认为,政党沟通仍然以等级为主,特别是在较大的政党中。党内精英和官方政党账户充当焦点,创造内容,由普通议员传播。与党内精英不同的是,政党官方账号的作用是将普通议员的信息传递给更广泛的受众。我们使用指数随机图模型来评估各方在线通信网络的结构,分析了近40万条转发。结果证实了我们理论的核心预测。
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引用次数: 0
Coordinated Computational Propaganda: Exploring Social Bot Activities During the July Revolution of Bangladesh 协同计算宣传:探究孟加拉国七月革命期间的社交机器人活动
IF 4.1 2区 社会学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-11-20 DOI: 10.1177/08944393251400281
Md. Sayeed Al-Zaman
Social bots have played a significant role in shaping global political events, despite regions’ economic, social, and political differences. However, their presence and impact on social movements remain poorly understood, which underscores the need for further academic inquiry. Consequently, relying on the concept of computational propaganda, we conducted a computational analysis of approximately 1.30 million public comments on Facebook during the July Revolution of 2024 in Bangladesh, utilizing specialized methods for bot detection, network analysis, and topic modeling. Our findings indicate that 22.27% of the comments were likely generated by bots. We discovered a well-organized network of bots that utilized template-based message crafting, mass duplication of messages, and systematic distribution efforts to disseminate propaganda and control the narrative of the movement. The topics discussed by the bots varied according to the event’s timeline and intensity, closely mirroring real-time developments. This suggests that bots may have helped initiate and guide activities, or influence and amplify the dynamics and outcomes of the event.
尽管各地区在经济、社会和政治方面存在差异,但社交机器人在塑造全球政治事件方面发挥了重要作用。然而,他们的存在和对社会运动的影响仍然知之甚少,这强调了进一步的学术研究的必要性。因此,基于计算宣传的概念,我们利用专门的机器人检测、网络分析和主题建模方法,对2024年孟加拉国七月革命期间Facebook上大约130万条公众评论进行了计算分析。我们的研究结果表明,22.27%的评论可能是由机器人生成的。我们发现了一个组织良好的机器人网络,它利用基于模板的信息制作,大量复制信息,以及系统的分发工作来传播宣传和控制运动的叙述。机器人讨论的话题根据事件的时间和强度而变化,密切反映了实时发展。这表明机器人可能帮助发起和指导活动,或者影响和放大事件的动态和结果。
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引用次数: 0
Examining Phishing Attempts on Data Breach Victims 检查针对数据泄露受害者的网络钓鱼企图
IF 4.1 2区 社会学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-11-19 DOI: 10.1177/08944393251399841
Cassandra Cross, Thomas J. Holt
Data breaches are an everyday occurrence, exposing the personal details of millions globally. The victim impacts of data breaches can be considerable, including a range of financial harms such as fraud and identity crime, as well as non-financial harms, such as declines in emotional and psychological wellbeing. While these harms are documented, there is less research exploring how data breaches in particular expose victims to further victimisation, specifically through phishing attacks by offenders. Using survey data from 2,019 victims of the Optus and Medibank/AHM data breaches in Australia in 2022, this article examines factors which relate to phishing attempts on these individuals. Results indicate limited factors in predicting those targeted by phishing attempts. This highlights the opportunistic nature of phishing attacks in the aftermath of these two data breaches and a more generalised approach taken by offenders to gain additional details. It also demonstrates a need for continued community education and awareness to protect further personal information from being accessed by offenders into the future.
数据泄露每天都在发生,暴露了全球数百万人的个人信息。数据泄露对受害者的影响可能相当大,包括欺诈和身份犯罪等一系列财务损害,以及情绪和心理健康下降等非财务损害。虽然这些危害被记录在案,但关于数据泄露如何使受害者进一步受害的研究较少,特别是通过罪犯的网络钓鱼攻击。本文使用对2022年澳大利亚Optus和Medibank/AHM数据泄露的2019名受害者的调查数据,研究了与这些个人的网络钓鱼企图相关的因素。结果表明,预测网络钓鱼攻击目标的因素有限。这突出了在这两次数据泄露之后网络钓鱼攻击的机会主义性质,以及罪犯采取的更普遍的方法来获取更多细节。它还表明,需要继续进行社区教育和意识,以保护更多的个人信息不被罪犯获取。
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引用次数: 0
Improving Participation in Data Donation Studies: A Systematic Review of Factors Driving Participation and Evidence-Informed Best Practices 改善数据捐赠研究的参与:推动参与的因素和循证最佳实践的系统回顾
IF 4.1 2区 社会学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-11-12 DOI: 10.1177/08944393251395958
Yucan Xiong, Amber van der Wal, Ine Beyens
Data donation, a research approach in which users voluntarily contribute their personal digital data, offers a solution to the limitations of traditional self-reporting and digital trace methods by enabling the collection of comprehensive, ethically sourced usage information across multiple devices and digital interfaces. However, this promising method remains underutilized due to low participation rates. Therefore, this review pursued two integrated aims. First, to synthesize evidence on factors that influence three forms of participation: hypothetical willingness (stated intention in imagined scenarios), actual willingness (consent to donate when asked), and successful completion (following through with the full donation process). Second, to appraise existing workflows, frameworks, and methodological tools and integrate this appraisal with the factor synthesis to derive best practices for improving participation. We synthesized 35 articles, of which 14 examined factors influencing participation and 21 provide methodological guidance. Five key factors were identified: sensitivity of the data, privacy concerns, perceived autonomy and control over the donation process, complexity of the process, and participant characteristics. To overcome barriers related to these factors, we recommend maximizing participant privacy through robust data donation frameworks, enhancing transparency and user-friendliness, empowering participants by increasing autonomy and control over their data, and proactively addressing potential selection biases.
数据捐赠是一种用户自愿提供个人数字数据的研究方法,通过在多个设备和数字接口上收集全面的、道德来源的使用信息,为传统的自我报告和数字跟踪方法的局限性提供了解决方案。然而,由于参与率低,这种有希望的方法仍未得到充分利用。因此,本综述有两个综合目的。首先,综合影响三种参与形式的因素的证据:假设意愿(在想象的场景中陈述意图),实际意愿(在被要求时同意捐赠)和成功完成(完成整个捐赠过程)。第二,评估现有的工作流程、框架和方法工具,并将此评估与因素综合相结合,以获得改善参与的最佳实践。我们综合了35篇文章,其中14篇研究了影响参与的因素,21篇提供了方法指导。确定了五个关键因素:数据的敏感性、隐私问题、感知到的自主性和对捐赠过程的控制、过程的复杂性和参与者特征。为了克服与这些因素相关的障碍,我们建议通过健全的数据捐赠框架来最大限度地保护参与者的隐私,提高透明度和用户友好性,通过增加对数据的自主权和控制权来赋予参与者权力,并主动解决潜在的选择偏见。
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引用次数: 0
AI’s Sociological Era 艾氏的社会学时代
IF 4.1 2区 社会学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/08944393251394690
Jenny L. Davis, Mona Sloane
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a social structure cloaked in technical blackboxes and polarizing narratives. Sociology is the study of society from a structural perspective, delineating the interplays between individuals, organizations, institutions, and cultures. Sociology’s disciplinary lens is necessary to understand AI’s infrastructural force, reflecting and shaping politics, economies, knowledge, and interpersonal spheres. Yet to date, the field of AI research has been dominated by computer science and engineering, underutilizing the explanatory power of sociological theories and methods honed by the discipline over more than a century. Building on a collection of papers that illustrate AI as both a product and driver of social patterns and processes, we demonstrate that the diffusion of AI necessitates sociological analyses now more than ever, positioning sociology at the forefront of AI studies’ next era.
人工智能(AI)是一种隐藏在技术黑箱和两极分化叙事之下的社会结构。社会学是从结构的角度研究社会,描绘个人、组织、制度和文化之间的相互作用。社会学的学科视角对于理解人工智能的基础设施力量是必要的,它反映和塑造了政治、经济、知识和人际领域。然而,迄今为止,人工智能研究领域一直由计算机科学和工程主导,没有充分利用社会学理论和方法的解释力,这些理论和方法是该学科一个多世纪以来磨练出来的。在一系列阐述人工智能既是社会模式和过程的产物又是驱动因素的论文的基础上,我们证明了人工智能的扩散现在比以往任何时候都更需要社会学分析,将社会学定位于人工智能研究的下一个时代的前沿。
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引用次数: 0
Media Visibility and Information-Seeking: Analyzing the Impact of News Coverage on Wikipedia Pageviews of Estonian MPs (2015–2023) 媒体知名度和信息寻求:分析新闻报道对爱沙尼亚国会议员维基百科页面浏览量的影响(2015-2023)
IF 4.1 2区 社会学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/08944393251394710
Tatiana Lupacheva
The news media are a primary but limited source of political information for voters. This article examines how the media coverage of members of parliament (MPs) prompts people to seek more information about MPs—an important element of voters’ political knowledge and democratic accountability. I use all available online content from four major Estonian newspapers during 2015–2023 ( 140,000 articles) and pre-trained transformer models to classify the sentiment and policy issues of news articles that mention MPs. I match media data with MPs’ Wikipedia pageviews on a daily basis over two legislative terms. First, the results show that media visibility of MPs is associated with more views of their Wikipedia page on the same day. Second, news articles with negative sentiment have a greater impact on information-seeking than those with a positive or neutral tone. Third, the impact of MPs' media appearances on information-seeking is dependent on the policy context as well as party affiliation. The findings have implications for understanding the consequences of political communication and democratic representation in the digital age.
新闻媒体是选民获得政治信息的主要但有限的来源。本文考察了媒体对国会议员的报道如何促使人们寻求更多关于议员的信息——这是选民政治知识和民主问责制的重要组成部分。我使用2015-2023年期间爱沙尼亚四家主要报纸的所有可用在线内容(约14万篇文章)和预训练的变形模型,对提到国会议员的新闻文章的情绪和政策问题进行分类。我将媒体数据与国会议员在两个立法任期内每天的维基百科页面浏览量进行比对。首先,结果显示,媒体对国会议员的曝光率与当天维基百科页面的更多浏览量有关。第二,带有负面情绪的新闻文章比带有积极或中性语气的新闻文章对信息寻求的影响更大。第三,议员在媒体上露面对信息寻求的影响取决于政策背景和党派关系。这些发现对理解数字时代政治沟通和民主代表的后果具有启示意义。
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引用次数: 0
Incivility in Reddit’s Top Political and News Subreddits: Prevalence, Moderation, and Engagement Reddit顶级政治和新闻子版块中的不文明行为:流行、适度和参与
IF 4.1 2区 社会学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-11-05 DOI: 10.1177/08944393251395763
Chris J. Vargo, Tobias Hopp
We examine incivility across twenty high-traffic political and news subreddits to test how platform governance and social identity cues relate to on-platform discourse and participation. Building on theories of democratic communication and incivility, platform affordances and moderation, and uses-and-gratifications/network externalities, we specify how decentralized community rules and explicit in-group orientations could shape both the prevalence of uncivil language and patterns of engagement. We analyze a year-long, random sample of submissions and comments scored with established computational measures of incivility, and we link these scores to subreddit-level rule regimes and identity signaling. By distinguishing interpersonal impoliteness from democratic norm violations and by evaluating moderation complexity at the community level, this work clarifies when and how community governance relates to discourse quality and participation dynamics on Reddit. Findings inform ongoing debates about the efficacy of hybrid, human-centered moderation and the role of explicit identity norms in large online communities.
我们研究了20个高流量的政治和新闻子红迪网的不文明行为,以测试平台治理和社会身份线索如何与平台上的话语和参与相关。基于民主沟通和不文明、平台支持和适度、使用和满足/网络外部性等理论,我们详细说明了去中心化的社区规则和明确的群体内导向如何影响不文明语言的流行和参与模式。我们分析了长达一年的随机提交和评论样本,用已建立的计算方法对不文明行为进行评分,并将这些分数与子红迪网级别的规则制度和身份信号联系起来。通过区分人际不礼貌和违反民主规范,并通过评估社区层面的适度复杂性,这项工作澄清了社区治理何时以及如何与Reddit上的话语质量和参与动态相关。研究结果为正在进行的关于混合的、以人为中心的节制的功效和明确的身份规范在大型在线社区中的作用的辩论提供了信息。
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引用次数: 0
Using Artificial Intelligence to Generate Visual Vignettes in Factorial Survey Experiments 在析因调查实验中使用人工智能生成视觉小片段
IF 4.1 2区 社会学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-11-03 DOI: 10.1177/08944393251392916
Nicole Schwitter
Factorial survey experiments are widely used in the social sciences to study decision-making and attitudes through controlled, experimentally manipulated scenarios – typically presented as text. While textual vignettes offer flexibility and ease of use, they often lack realism and may limit participant engagement. This article explores how generative artificial intelligence (AI) can be used to create customisable images for visual vignettes. It demonstrates techniques for producing and selectively editing images, highlighting their potential to address the demands of experimental social science research, while it also acknowledges key challenges, including ethical considerations, biases inherent in AI tools, and technical limitations. The article showcases potential applications of AI-generated images in social science research and draws on a pretest with human participants to present evidence on how AI-generated images are perceived and interpreted. By critically evaluating both opportunities and challenges, this article provides researchers with practical guidance on integrating AI-generated visuals into factorial survey experiments, enhancing methodological approaches in the social sciences.
析因调查实验在社会科学中广泛应用,通过控制、实验操纵的场景来研究决策和态度-通常以文本形式呈现。虽然文本小插图提供了灵活性和易用性,但它们往往缺乏现实性,可能会限制参与者的参与度。本文探讨了如何使用生成式人工智能(AI)为视觉小插图创建可定制的图像。它展示了生成和选择性编辑图像的技术,强调了它们解决实验性社会科学研究需求的潜力,同时也承认了关键挑战,包括伦理考虑、人工智能工具固有的偏见和技术限制。这篇文章展示了人工智能生成的图像在社会科学研究中的潜在应用,并利用人类参与者的预测试来展示人工智能生成的图像是如何被感知和解释的。通过批判性地评估机遇和挑战,本文为研究人员提供了将人工智能生成的视觉效果整合到析因调查实验中的实践指导,从而增强了社会科学的方法学方法。
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引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to ‘Topic Modeling as a Tool to Analyze Child Abuse From the Corpus of English Newspapers in Pakistan’ “话题建模作为分析巴基斯坦英语报纸语料库中儿童虐待的工具”的勘误表
IF 4.1 2区 社会学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2025-10-28 DOI: 10.1177/08944393251389280
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引用次数: 0
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