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EXTENSIONS OF CHARACTERS IN TYPE D AND THE INDUCTIVE MCKAY CONDITION, I 类型d中字符的扩展和归纳McKay条件
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-09-16 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2023.14
Britta Späth
This is a contribution to the study of $mathrm {Irr}(G)$ as an $mathrm {Aut}(G)$ -set for G a finite quasisimple group. Focusing on the last open case of groups of Lie type $mathrm {D}$ and $^2mathrm {D}$ , a crucial property is the so-called $A'(infty )$ condition expressing that diagonal automorphisms and graph-field automorphisms of G have transversal orbits in $mathrm {Irr}(G)$ . This is part of the stronger $A(infty )$ condition introduced in the context of the reduction of the McKay conjecture to a question about quasisimple groups. Our main theorem is that a minimal counterexample to condition $A(infty )$ for groups of type $mathrm {D}$ would still satisfy $A'(infty )$ . This will be used in a second paper to fully establish $A(infty )$ for any type and rank. The present paper uses Harish-Chandra induction as a parametrization tool. We give a new, more effective proof of the theorem of Geck and Lusztig ensuring that cuspidal characters of any standard Levi subgroup of $G=mathrm {D}_{ l,mathrm {sc}}(q)$ extend to their stabilizers in the normalizer of that Levi subgroup. This allows us to control the action of automorphisms on these extensions. From there, Harish-Chandra theory leads naturally to a detailed study of associated relative Weyl groups and other extendibility problems in that context.
这是对有限拟单群G的$mathrm {Irr}(G)$作为$mathrm {Aut}(G)$ -集的研究的一个贡献。关注李型群$mathrm {D}$和$^2mathrm {D}$的最后一个开放情况,一个关键的性质是所谓的$A'(infty )$条件,表示G的对角自同构和图场自同构在$mathrm {Irr}(G)$中具有横向轨道。这是在将McKay猜想简化为一个关于拟单群的问题时引入的更强$A(infty )$条件的一部分。我们的主要定理是,对于类型为$mathrm {D}$的组,条件$A(infty )$的最小反例仍然满足$A'(infty )$。这将在第二篇论文中使用,以完全建立$A(infty )$的任何类型和排名。本文采用Harish-Chandra归纳法作为参数化工具。给出了Geck和Lusztig定理的一个新的、更有效的证明,证明了$G=mathrm {D}_{ l,mathrm {sc}}(q)$的任意标准Levi子群的丘形特征在该Levi子群的归一化域中扩展到它们的稳定子群。这允许我们控制自同构在这些扩展上的作用。从那里,Harish-Chandra理论自然导致了对相关的相对Weyl群和其他可扩展性问题的详细研究。
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引用次数: 11
A REALIZATION OF THE ENVELOPING SUPERALGEBRA $ {mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat {mathfrak {gl}}_{m|n})$ 包络超代数$ {mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat {mathfrak {gl}}_{m|n})$的实现
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-09-09 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2021.11
J. Du, Qiang Fu, Yanan Lin
Abstract In [2], Beilinson–Lusztig–MacPherson (BLM) gave a beautiful realization for quantum $mathfrak {gl}_n$ via a geometric setting of quantum Schur algebras. We introduce the notion of affine Schur superalgebras and use them as a bridge to link the structure and representations of the universal enveloping superalgebra ${mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat {mathfrak {gl}}_{m|n})$ of the loop algebra $widehat {mathfrak {gl}}_{m|n}$ of ${mathfrak {gl}}_{m|n}$ with those of affine symmetric groups ${widehat {{mathfrak S}}_{r}}$ . Then, we give a BLM type realization of ${mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat {mathfrak {gl}}_{m|n})$ via affine Schur superalgebras. The first application of the realization of ${mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat {mathfrak {gl}}_{m|n})$ is to determine the action of ${mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat {mathfrak {gl}}_{m|n})$ on tensor spaces of the natural representation of $widehat {mathfrak {gl}}_{m|n}$ . These results in epimorphisms from $;{mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat {mathfrak {gl}}_{m|n})$ to affine Schur superalgebras so that the bridging relation between representations of ${mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat {mathfrak {gl}}_{m|n})$ and ${widehat {{mathfrak S}}_{r}}$ is established. As a second application, we construct a Kostant type $mathbb Z$ -form for ${mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat {mathfrak {gl}}_{m|n})$ whose images under the epimorphisms above are exactly the integral affine Schur superalgebras. In this way, we obtain essentially the super affine Schur–Weyl duality in arbitrary characteristics.
摘要在[2]中,Beilinson–Lusztig–MacPherson(BLM)为量子$mathfrak给出了一个漂亮的实现{gl}_n$通过量子Schur代数的几何设置。我们引入了仿射Schur超代数的概念,并用它们作为连接环代数$mathfrak{gl}_{m|n}$的泛包络超代数${mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat{mathfrak{gl}}_{m | n})$的结构和表示与仿射对称群${math frak S}_。然后,我们通过仿射Schur超代数给出了${mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat{mathfrak{gl}}_{m|n})$的BLM型实现。实现${mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat{mathfrak{gl}_{m|n})$的第一个应用是确定${math U}_{mathbb Q}的作用(wideshat{math frak{gl}_{m | n}。这些结果导致$;{mathcal U}_{math bb Q}(mathfrak S})_{r}$的表示之间的桥接关系。作为第二个应用,我们为${mathcal U}_{mathbb Q}(widehat{mathfrak{gl}}_{m|n})$构造了一个Kostant型$mathbb Z$形式,其在上述差向同构下的图像正是积分仿射Schur超代数。通过这种方式,我们本质上获得了具有任意特征的超仿射Schur–Weyl对偶。
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引用次数: 0
GENERALIZED GREEN FUNCTIONS AND UNIPOTENT CLASSES FOR FINITE REDUCTIVE GROUPS, III 有限归约群的广义格林函数和单能类
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-09-03 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2021.12
T. Shoji
Abstract Lusztig’s algorithm of computing generalized Green functions of reductive groups involves an ambiguity on certain scalars. In this paper, for reductive groups of classical type with arbitrary characteristic, we determine those scalars explicitly, and eliminate the ambiguity. Our results imply that all the generalized Green functions of classical type are computable.
摘要Lusztig计算归约群的广义Green函数的算法涉及某些标量上的模糊性。本文对具有任意特征的经典型归约群,明确地确定了这些标量,并消除了模糊性。我们的结果表明,所有经典类型的广义格林函数都是可计算的。
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引用次数: 2
NMJ volume 243 Cover and Front matter NMJ第243卷封面和封面问题
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0027763020000252
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引用次数: 0
NMJ volume 243 Cover and Back matter NMJ第243卷封面和封底
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0027763020000264
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引用次数: 0
ENERGY CONCENTRATION PROPERTIES OF A p-GINZBURG–LANDAU MODEL p-GINZBURG-LANDAU模型的能量集中性质
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2021.10
Y. Lei
Abstract This paper is concerned with the p-Ginzburg–Landau (p-GL) type model with $pneq 2$ . First, we obtain global energy estimates and energy concentration properties by the singularity analysis. Next, we give a decay rate of $1-|u_varepsilon |$ in the domain away from the singularities when $varepsilon to 0$ , where $u_varepsilon $ is a minimizer of p-GL functional with $p in (1,2)$ . Finally, we obtain a Liouville theorem for the finite energy solutions of the p-GL equation on $mathbb {R}^2$ .
本文研究了p-Ginzburg-Landau (p-GL)型模型的$pneq 2$。首先,通过奇异性分析得到了整体能量估计和能量集中特性。接下来,我们给出了在远离奇异点的区域中$1-|u_varepsilon |$的衰减率,当$varepsilon to 0$时,其中$u_varepsilon $是与$p in (1,2)$的p-GL函数的最小值。最后,我们在$mathbb {R}^2$上得到了p-GL方程有限能量解的一个Liouville定理。
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引用次数: 0
ON THE MILNOR FIBRATION OF CERTAIN NEWTON DEGENERATE FUNCTIONS 关于某些牛顿退化函数的MILNOR FIBRATION
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-08-18 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2022.37
C. Eyral, M. Oka
Abstract It is well known that the diffeomorphism type of the Milnor fibration of a (Newton) nondegenerate polynomial function f is uniquely determined by the Newton boundary of f. In the present paper, we generalize this result to certain degenerate functions, namely we show that the diffeomorphism type of the Milnor fibration of a (possibly degenerate) polynomial function of the form $f=f^1cdots f^{k_0}$ is uniquely determined by the Newton boundaries of $f^1,ldots , f^{k_0}$ if ${f^{k_1}=cdots =f^{k_m}=0}$ is a nondegenerate complete intersection variety for any $k_1,ldots ,k_min {1,ldots , k_0}$ .
摘要众所周知,(牛顿)非退化多项式函数f的Milnor fibration的微分同胚型是由f的牛顿边界唯一确定的。本文将这一结果推广到某些退化函数,即,我们证明了形式为$f=f^1cdots f^{k_0}$的(可能退化的)多项式函数的Milnor fibration的微分同胚型是由$f^1,ldots,f^{k _0}$的牛顿边界唯一确定的,如果${f^{k_1}=cdots=f^{k_m}=0}$对于任何$k_1,ldot,k_m in {1,ldott,k_0。
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引用次数: 0
LIE ALGEBRA MODULES WHICH ARE LOCALLY FINITE AND WITH FINITE MULTIPLICITIES OVER THE SEMISIMPLE PART 局部有限且在半单部分上具有有限复数的李代数模
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2021.8
V. Mazorchuk, Rafael Mrðen
Abstract For a finite-dimensional Lie algebra $mathfrak {L}$ over $mathbb {C}$ with a fixed Levi decomposition $mathfrak {L} = mathfrak {g} ltimes mathfrak {r}$ , where $mathfrak {g}$ is semisimple, we investigate $mathfrak {L}$ -modules which decompose, as $mathfrak {g}$ -modules, into a direct sum of simple finite-dimensional $mathfrak {g}$ -modules with finite multiplicities. We call such modules $mathfrak {g}$ -Harish-Chandra modules. We give a complete classification of simple $mathfrak {g}$ -Harish-Chandra modules for the Takiff Lie algebra associated to $mathfrak {g} = mathfrak {sl}_2$ , and for the Schrödinger Lie algebra, and obtain some partial results in other cases. An adapted version of Enright’s and Arkhipov’s completion functors plays a crucial role in our arguments. Moreover, we calculate the first extension groups of infinite-dimensional simple $mathfrak {g}$ -Harish-Chandra modules and their annihilators in the universal enveloping algebra, for the Takiff $mathfrak {sl}_2$ and the Schrödinger Lie algebra. In the general case, we give a sufficient condition for the existence of infinite-dimensional simple $mathfrak {g}$ -Harish-Chandra modules.
摘要对于一个有限维李代数$mathfrak {L}$ / $mathbb {C}$具有固定的李维分解$mathfrak {L} = mathfrak {g} L乘以mathfrak {r}$,其中$mathfrak {g}$是半简单的,我们研究$mathfrak {L}$ -模块,它分解为$mathfrak {g}$ -模块,分解为具有有限乘数的简单有限维$mathfrak {g}$ -模块的直接和。我们称这样的模块为$mathfrak {g}$ -Harish-Chandra模块。本文给出了$mathfrak {g} = mathfrak {sl}_2$对应的Takiff李代数$mathfrak {g}$ -Harish-Chandra模块的完全分类,以及Schrödinger李代数$mathfrak {sl}_2$的部分分类结果。Enright和Arkhipov补全函子的一个改编版本在我们的论证中起着至关重要的作用。此外,对于Takiff $mathfrak {sl}_2$和Schrödinger Lie代数,我们计算了无限维简单$mathfrak {g}$ - harsh - chandra模及其湮灭子在通用包络代数中的第一个扩展群。在一般情况下,给出了无限维简单$mathfrak {g}$ -Harish-Chandra模存在的充分条件。
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引用次数: 4
IWASAWA THEORY FOR p-TORSION CLASS GROUP SCHEMES IN CHARACTERISTIC p 特征p-扭转类群方案的IWASAWA理论
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-07-27 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2022.30
J. Booher, Bryden Cais
Abstract We investigate a novel geometric Iwasawa theory for ${mathbf Z}_p$ -extensions of function fields over a perfect field k of characteristic $p>0$ by replacing the usual study of p-torsion in class groups with the study of p-torsion class group schemes. That is, if $cdots to X_2 to X_1 to X_0$ is the tower of curves over k associated with a ${mathbf Z}_p$ -extension of function fields totally ramified over a finite nonempty set of places, we investigate the growth of the p-torsion group scheme in the Jacobian of $X_n$ as $nrightarrow infty $ . By Dieudonné theory, this amounts to studying the first de Rham cohomology groups of $X_n$ equipped with natural actions of Frobenius and of the Cartier operator V. We formulate and test a number of conjectures which predict striking regularity in the $k[V]$ -module structure of the space $M_n:=H^0(X_n, Omega ^1_{X_n/k})$ of global regular differential forms as $nrightarrow infty .$ For example, for each tower in a basic class of ${mathbf Z}_p$ -towers, we conjecture that the dimension of the kernel of $V^r$ on $M_n$ is given by $a_r p^{2n} + lambda _r n + c_r(n)$ for all n sufficiently large, where $a_r, lambda _r$ are rational constants and $c_r : {mathbf Z}/m_r {mathbf Z} to {mathbf Q}$ is a periodic function, depending on r and the tower. To provide evidence for these conjectures, we collect extensive experimental data based on new and more efficient algorithms for working with differentials on ${mathbf Z}_p$ -towers of curves, and we prove our conjectures in the case $p=2$ and $r=1$ .
摘要本文用p-扭转类群方案的研究取代了通常的类群中p-扭转的研究,研究了特征为$p>0$的完美域k上${mathbf Z}_p$ -函数域扩展的一个新的几何Iwasawa理论。也就是说,如果$cdots to X_2 to X_1 to X_0$是k上的曲线塔,与在有限非空位置集合上完全分叉的函数场的${mathbf Z}_p$ -扩展相关联,我们研究了$X_n$为$nrightarrow infty $的雅可比矩阵中p-扭转群格式的增长。根据dieudonn理论,这相当于研究了具有Frobenius和Cartier算子v的自然作用的$X_n$的第一个de Rham上同群。我们制定并测试了一些猜想,这些猜想预测了整体正则微分形式$nrightarrow infty .$的空间$M_n:=H^0(X_n, Omega ^1_{X_n/k})$的$k[V]$ -模块结构中的惊人规律性。例如,对于${mathbf Z}_p$ -塔的基本类中的每个塔,我们推测,对于所有足够大的n, $M_n$上$V^r$核的维数由$a_r p^{2n} + lambda _r n + c_r(n)$给出,其中$a_r, lambda _r$是有理数常数,$c_r : {mathbf Z}/m_r {mathbf Z} to {mathbf Q}$是一个周期函数,取决于r和塔。为了为这些猜想提供证据,我们收集了大量的实验数据,这些数据基于新的和更有效的算法,用于处理${mathbf Z}_p$ -曲线塔上的微分,我们在$p=2$和$r=1$的情况下证明了我们的猜想。
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引用次数: 3
POSITIVELY CURVED FINSLER METRICS ON VECTOR BUNDLES 向量束上的正弯曲finsler度量
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2022.2
Kuang-Ru Wu
Abstract We construct a convex and strongly pseudoconvex Kobayashi positive Finsler metric on a vector bundle E under the assumption that the symmetric power of the dual $S^kE^*$ has a Griffiths negative $L^2$ -metric for some k. The proof relies on the negativity of direct image bundles and the Minkowski inequality for norms. As a corollary, we show that given a strongly pseudoconvex Kobayashi positive Finsler metric, one can upgrade to a convex Finsler metric with the same property. We also give an extremal characterization of Kobayashi curvature for Finsler metrics.
摘要在假设对偶$S^kE^*$的对称幂对某k具有Griffiths负$L^2$ -度规的情况下,我们在向量束E上构造了一个凸和强伪凸Kobayashi正Finsler度规。证明依赖于直接像束的负性和对范数的Minkowski不等式。作为一个推论,我们证明了给定一个强伪凸Kobayashi正Finsler度规,可以升级为具有相同性质的凸Finsler度规。我们还给出了Finsler度量的Kobayashi曲率的极值表征。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Nagoya Mathematical Journal
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