The main objective of the study was to explore the relationship between body image satisfaction, social physique anxiety, and the happiness of young adults. The study also assessed whether the association of body image satisfaction predicts social physique anxiety and happiness in young adults. Finally, gender differences in these variables were also explored. A sample of 250 young adults (men = 83, women = 167) was recruited from the race-course park, gyms, and exercise clubs in Lahore City by using a purposive sampling technique. Results showed that body image satisfaction has a positive relationship with social physique anxiety (p < .01), and a negative relationship with happiness in young adults. Regression analysis shows that social physique anxiety negatively and significantly predicts body image satisfaction and happiness in men and women. Certain demographic variables such as age, gender, monthly income, joint family system, and type of food appeared as significant predictors of body image satisfaction, social physique anxiety, and happiness in both men and women. An independent samples t-test was carried out to investigate gender differences in these variables. Implications for research, counseling, and clinical practice of these findings have been discussed.
{"title":"Exploring the Nexus of Body Image Satisfaction, Social Physique Anxiety, and Happiness in Young Adults: An Interdisciplinary Inquiry","authors":"Shaista Jabeen, Niaz Ahmad, Mamoona Mushtaq, Arfah Ayesha Shahid","doi":"10.56976/rjsi.v5i1.130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56976/rjsi.v5i1.130","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the study was to explore the relationship between body image satisfaction, social physique anxiety, and the happiness of young adults. The study also assessed whether the association of body image satisfaction predicts social physique anxiety and happiness in young adults. Finally, gender differences in these variables were also explored. A sample of 250 young adults (men = 83, women = 167) was recruited from the race-course park, gyms, and exercise clubs in Lahore City by using a purposive sampling technique. Results showed that body image satisfaction has a positive relationship with social physique anxiety (p < .01), and a negative relationship with happiness in young adults. Regression analysis shows that social physique anxiety negatively and significantly predicts body image satisfaction and happiness in men and women. Certain demographic variables such as age, gender, monthly income, joint family system, and type of food appeared as significant predictors of body image satisfaction, social physique anxiety, and happiness in both men and women. An independent samples t-test was carried out to investigate gender differences in these variables. Implications for research, counseling, and clinical practice of these findings have been discussed.","PeriodicalId":498180,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal for Societal Issues","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135950787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article delves into the intricate dynamics between online conspiracy theories, Facebook engagement, and perceptions of the pandemic. Examining three hypotheses, the study unveils the interplay between Facebook users' doubts regarding the pandemic, the formulation of conspiracy theories by online groups, and the impact of inadequate government communication on the spread of fake news. Through a meticulous survey-based approach, the researcher collected and analyzed data from a diverse group of participants, including medical professionals, media personnel, religious leaders, recovered patients, and the general public. The study's results highlight a discernible connection between conspiracy theories and public doubts about the pandemic, while underscoring Facebook groups' role in amplifying and perpetuating unfounded claims. It stresses the crucial role of effective governmental communication in curbing misinformation dissemination. The research's theoretical implications shed light on the interplay between digital spaces, public perceptions, and the diffusion of conspiracy-driven narratives. From a practical standpoint, the study accentuates the necessity of targeted interventions to promote accurate information and mitigate the harmful effects of conspiracy theories on public beliefs and behaviors. It highlights the importance of fostering responsible digital citizenship and enhancing information dissemination strategies, particularly in times of crisis.
{"title":"Impact of Facebook Conspiracy Theories on COVID-19 among Pakistani Users","authors":"Noshina Nazir, Rabia Noor","doi":"10.56976/rjsi.v5i1.129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56976/rjsi.v5i1.129","url":null,"abstract":"The article delves into the intricate dynamics between online conspiracy theories, Facebook engagement, and perceptions of the pandemic. Examining three hypotheses, the study unveils the interplay between Facebook users' doubts regarding the pandemic, the formulation of conspiracy theories by online groups, and the impact of inadequate government communication on the spread of fake news. Through a meticulous survey-based approach, the researcher collected and analyzed data from a diverse group of participants, including medical professionals, media personnel, religious leaders, recovered patients, and the general public. The study's results highlight a discernible connection between conspiracy theories and public doubts about the pandemic, while underscoring Facebook groups' role in amplifying and perpetuating unfounded claims. It stresses the crucial role of effective governmental communication in curbing misinformation dissemination. The research's theoretical implications shed light on the interplay between digital spaces, public perceptions, and the diffusion of conspiracy-driven narratives. From a practical standpoint, the study accentuates the necessity of targeted interventions to promote accurate information and mitigate the harmful effects of conspiracy theories on public beliefs and behaviors. It highlights the importance of fostering responsible digital citizenship and enhancing information dissemination strategies, particularly in times of crisis.","PeriodicalId":498180,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal for Societal Issues","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135951091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}