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ARATACA SHIPYARD: FROM THE INDUSTRIAL AGE TO THE DIGITAL ERA – AN OPEN PROJECT FOR INVENTION 阿拉塔卡造船厂:从工业时代到数字时代--一个开放的发明项目
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p213-225
Mara Regina Pagliuso Rodrigues, Evandro Fiorin, Lucca Vinci Lucio, Murilo Cremonese de Camargo Faller, Enrique Larive López
Este artículo forma parte de una investigación realizada por el Grupo de Investigación de Proyecto, Patrimonio, Percepción y Paisaje, afiliado a la Universidad Federal de Santa Catarina - UFSC, en Brasil. La región de la Gran Florianópolis posee vestigios de un valioso patrimonio industrial en desuso y, en este sentido, seleccionamos aquí las ruinas del Estaleiro Arataca, cerca del puente Hercílio Luz, para un estudio más detallado. Esto se debe a que esta investigación es una parte de un proyecto de investigación más amplio que aquí se destaca para integrar trabajos en los campos de arquitectura e ingeniería, centrándose en el relevamiento, análisis e intervención en un patrimonio industrial en un punto emblemático de la capital de Santa Catarina. Una forma integral de concebir un proyecto para su rehabilitación. Por lo tanto, este trabajo contempla la comprensión del contexto histórico y su transformación en una acción conjunta y sostenible. Queremos comprender la importancia del complejo como un hito de la época marítimo-industrial en la cabecera insular de la Isla de Santa Catarina y, además, conocer más sobre su nuevo contexto a través de la práctica de caminar. La comprensión de su espacialidad se logra a través de cartografías, así como el diagnóstico de las patologías constructivas de estos edificios. Nuestro objetivo es crear un proyecto que reinterpreta el papel de las ruinas en la ciudad, dándole a este espacio la capacidad de poner en marcha iniciativas culturales, artísticas y digitales sin menospreciar los usos actuales. Un lugar que sea alternativo, creativo y abierto a la invención
本文是巴西圣卡塔琳娜联邦大学(UFSC)下属项目、遗产、感知与景观研究小组所开展研究的一部分。大弗洛里亚诺波利斯地区拥有宝贵的废弃工业遗产,因此,我们选择了埃斯塔莱罗-阿拉塔卡(Estaleiro Arataca)废墟(靠近赫尔辛基-卢斯大桥)进行更详细的研究。这是因为这项研究是一个更广泛的研究项目的一部分,该项目将建筑和工程领域的工作结合在一起,重点是对圣卡塔琳娜州首府一个标志性地点的工业遗产进行调查、分析和干预。这是构思一个修复项目的综合方法。因此,这项工作考虑的是了解历史背景,并将其转化为一项可持续的联合行动。我们希望了解该建筑群的重要性,它是圣卡塔琳娜岛海岛岬角海运工业时代的标志性建筑,此外,我们还希望通过步行的实践,更多地了解它的新环境。通过绘制地图以及对这些建筑的构造病理进行诊断,实现对其空间性的理解。我们的目标是创建一个项目,重新诠释废墟在城市中的作用,在不低估现有用途的情况下,赋予这一空间发起文化、艺术和数字倡议的能力。这是一个另类的、富有创造力的和开放的空间。
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引用次数: 0
Plant species for handicrafts: a study for the preservation of the Atlantic Forest and the Cerrado in Minas Gerais 手工艺品植物物种:米纳斯吉拉斯州大西洋森林和塞拉多地区保护研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p585-596
Nadja Maria Mourão, Willian de Melo
This paper presents a brief survey of plant species from the Atlantic Forest and Cerrado Mineiro, in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Region. The aim is to analyze the viability of these native species as raw materials for handicrafts, while respecting the local biomes. This is a qualitative study, based on a literature review. Individual studies and reports were carried out on the 46 species collected, using bibliographies that address the geographical, morphological and usual aspects of these species. Some species are presented, which will make up a catalog, containing the popular names, scientific names, characteristics and possible applications of the species for handicrafts. It is believed that this work, based on design, can contribute to the preservation of nature and local culture, encouraging the development of sustainable products
本文简要介绍了贝洛奥里藏特大都会地区大西洋森林和米内塞拉多地区的植物物种。目的是分析这些本地物种作为手工艺品原材料的可行性,同时尊重当地的生物群落。这是一项基于文献综述的定性研究。对收集到的 46 个物种进行了单独研究和报告,并使用了涉及这些物种的地理、形态和常规方面的文献目录。其中一些物种将被编入一个目录,其中包含这些物种的俗名、学名、特征和在手工艺品中的可能应用。相信这项以设计为基础的工作有助于保护自然和当地文化,鼓励开发可持续产品。
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引用次数: 0
Life, Design, and Reuse in the City: the Velho Mercado Novo 城市中的生活、设计和再利用:新维罗河市场
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p243-254
Josana Mattedi Prates Dias, Rita de Castro Engler
O artigo apresenta o estudo de caso do Velho Mercado Novo, na cidade de Belo Horizonte: uma abordagem de design responsável por uma estratégia de reutilização de lojas vazias no Mercado Novo, capaz de conciliar os interesses de antigos e novos comerciantes e de renovar a importância desse lugar na cidade, valorizando o que é velho e tradicional. O referencial teórico reúne discussões dos campos das ciências sociais e do design que compreendem a sustentabilidade não só por meio da reutilização, mas também a partir da reconexão entre os sujeitos e os lugares. No estudo do caso, são analisados os vínculos construídos com a história e com a vida do lugar, revelados nos aspectos formais e simbólicos dos novos empreendimentos. As ações de ocupação bemsucedidas prezaram pela constituição de uma ideia de mercado capaz de articular a tradição, as ruínas, a diversidade e o futuro.
文章介绍了贝洛奥里藏特市 Velho Mercado Novo 的案例研究:一种负责重新利用 Mercado Novo 空店铺战略的设计方法,能够协调新老商贩的利益,重新彰显这个地方在城市中的重要性,重视古老和传统的东西。理论框架汇集了社会科学和设计领域的讨论,不仅通过再利用,而且通过人与地方的重新联系来理解可持续性。案例研究分析了新开发项目的形式和象征意义所揭示的与当地历史和生活建立的联系。成功的占领行动优先考虑形成一种能够将传统、废墟、多样性和未来衔接起来的市场理念。
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引用次数: 0
Design for the Base of the Pyramid (BoP): implications for the Housing First Model 金字塔底层(BoP)的设计:对 "住房优先 "模式的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p415-426
Isabela Macário Custódio, Aguinaldo dos Santos, Tomas Queiroz Ferreira Barata
Considering the social dimension of Sustainable Design, this research aims to review the possibilities of implementing the Housing First philosophy as a public policy, as it is characterized as a form of action of Design for the Base of the Pyramid (BoP) that promotes the inclusion of the homeless population in the community and provides equity and social cohesion. The theoretical basis describes the ideas of Design BOP and relates them to Housing First services through a literature review of authors working on these definitions. This is followed by an analysis of the Seattle-based organization Low Income Housing Institute (LIHI), more specifically the Tiny House Villages program. After discussing the organizational and design guidelines they propose, the information gathered is related to the Brazilian social context.
考虑到 "可持续设计 "的社会维度,本研究旨在审查将 "住房优先 "理念作为一项公共政策加以实施的可能性,因为它被定性为 "金字塔底层设计"(BOP)的一种行动形式,能够促进无家可归者融入社区,并提供公平和社会凝聚力。理论基础描述了 "金字塔底层设计 "的思想,并通过对研究这些定义的作者的文献回顾,将其与 "住房优先 "服务联系起来。随后对总部位于西雅图的低收入住房研究所(LIHI)进行了分析,更具体地说是 "小房子村 "计划。在讨论了他们提出的组织和设计指导方针后,将收集到的信息与巴西的社会背景联系起来。
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引用次数: 0
Smart clothing and e-waste: Design heuristics oriented to life cycle extension 智能服装与电子垃圾:以延长生命周期为导向的设计启发式方法
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p613-624
Fernanda de Oliveira Massi, Aguinaldo dos Santos, Natalia Ferraz Reis
With the advancement of emerging technologies in fashion and the development of smart clothing, the perspective of a new waste in the sector arises, the e-waste, or electronic waste. Therefore, it becomes relevant to investigate ways to mitigate the environmental impacts of WEEE from smart clothing still in the conceptual stage of the design of these products. In this way, this research aims to identify in the literature the main concepts, emphases and challenges of sustainability in smart clothing, as well as to relate the specificities of this type of product with existing heuristics focused on the extension of the life cycle. For this, the Systematic and Unsystematic Bibliographic Review method was used. As a result, three tables were obtained with heuristics focused on reuse, repair and recycling and the implications of each one of them in smart clothing. It is expected that these results provide bases for further research on WEEE from smart clothing, as well as verification and validation of the investigated heuristics.
随着时尚新兴技术的进步和智能服装的发展,该领域出现了一种新的废物,即电子废物或电子废弃物。因此,研究如何减轻智能服装产生的 WEEE 对环境的影响变得尤为重要,因为这些产品的设计仍处于概念阶段。因此,本研究旨在从文献中找出智能服装可持续性的主要概念、重点和挑战,并将此类产品的特殊性与现有的启发式方法联系起来,重点关注生命周期的延长。为此,我们采用了系统和非系统文献综述法。结果,得到了三张表格,分别列出了以再利用、维修和回收为重点的启发式方法,以及每种方法对智能服装的影响。预计这些结果将为进一步研究智能服装中的废弃电子电气设备以及验证和确认所调查的启发式方法提供依据。
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引用次数: 0
Digital fabrication and sustainable design: case studies for the Precious Plastic Project 数字制造和可持续设计:贵重塑料项目案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p825-836
Plácido Fernandes Caluete Neto, Isabela Marquim Nogueira Chacon, Isabella Rodrigues Oliveira da Silva, Auta Luciana Laurentino, Leticia Teixeira Mendes
A significativa emissão de gases de efeito estufa e a geração de resíduos sólidos no meio ambiente, que compõem o contexto de emergência climática do planeta, têm implicado em desdobramentos atualmente reconhecidos como irreversíveis para as futuras gerações de habitantes do planeta. Nesse sentido, o uso de materiais reciclados para a concepção de artefatos de design de produtos, aliado à popularização dos processos tecnológicos de fabricação digital, têm se mostrado uma alternativa promissora na busca pela redução desses impactos. Dessa forma, o presente artigo traz a experimentação do uso do plástico reciclado no âmbito de uma disciplina da pós-graduação de Arquitetura e Design da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) em parceria com o programa Precious Plastic, apoiado pelo laboratório de Fabricação Digital da instituição. O documento exibe um estudo de caso de dois trabalhos desenvolvidos durante a disciplina e suas diferentes estratégias e conceitos para a criação de um objeto de mobiliário fabricado com a matéria-prima em questão
温室气体的大量排放和固体废物在环境中的产生,构成了地球气候紧急情况的背景,其后果现已被公认为对地球居民的子孙后代是不可逆转的。从这个意义上说,在产品设计构思中使用可回收材料,再加上数字制造技术工艺的普及,已被证明是减少这些影响的一种有前途的替代方法。因此,本文介绍了伯南布哥联邦大学(UFPE)与贵重塑料计划合作,在该校数字制造实验室的支持下,在建筑与设计研究生课程中使用再生塑料的实验。本文件介绍了该课程期间开发的两件作品的案例研究,以及利用相关原材料制作家具的不同策略和理念。
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引用次数: 0
Beyond Borders: The journey of adults, youth and children in crafting the “Horizons” fashion accessories collection 超越国界:成人、青年和儿童打造 "地平线 "时尚配饰系列的历程
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p367-378
Ninon Rose Tavares, Gabriel Xavier Praia, Heloisa de Moraes Miranda, Marco Antônio Vieira, Paulo Vitor Melo Ferreira
This paper reports the creation process of a fashion accessory collection made by students of the State University of Pará, along with the participants of the “I care” project from the Núcleo de Atendimento Especializado da Criança e do Adolescente - NAECA. The workshop strives to present the possibility of a new income source for the families. As a Result, 4 main lines were designed, in hopes to capture the essence of NAECA and it’s project
本文介绍了帕拉州立大学学生与 Núcleo de Atendimento Especializado da Criança e do Adolescente(NAECA)"我关心 "项目的参与者一起制作时尚饰品系列的过程。研讨会旨在为这些家庭提供新的收入来源。因此,我们设计了四条主线,希望抓住 NAECA 及其项目的精髓
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引用次数: 0
Environmental racism in fashion: colonialisms in the systems waste textiles management 时尚界的环境种族主义:废弃纺织品管理系统中的殖民主义
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p87-98
Maria Eloisa de Jesus Conceição, Jorge Roberto Lopes dos Santos, Cláudio Freitas de Magalhães, Carlo Franzato, Lia Moreira Astudillo Poblete
O Brasil é um dos líderes em produção de têxteis e confeccionados, mas não apresenta atividade significativa na reciclagem desses produtos. Segundo dados da Associação Brasileira de Empresas de Limpeza Pública e Resíduos Especiais (Abrelpe), o país descarta, anualmente, mais de 4 milhões de toneladas de resíduos têxteis. O impacto ambiental e social resultante dessa prática é uma forma de racismo ambiental, já que o resíduo têxtil acumulado nos lixões e aterros sanitários provoca tragédias que afetam as populações vulnerabilizadas, predominantemente, pretas e pardas, que vivem em áreas de risco com pouco ou nenhum acesso a saneamento básico. A adoção de abordagens de economia circular pode ajudar a reduzir o descarte irregular desse material e promover inovação localmente. Nesse sentido, este artigo situa a questão dos resíduos têxteis sob a perspectiva do racismo ambiental, tecendo articulações para imaginar cenários, baseados em estratégias de circularidade, que minimizem esse descarte, e também, considere formas de reparar as comunidades prejudicadas
巴西是世界领先的纺织品和服装生产国之一,但在这些产品的回收利用方面却没有开展重大活动。根据巴西公共清洁和特殊废物公司协会(Abrelpe)的数据,巴西每年丢弃的纺织品废物超过 400 万吨。这种做法对环境和社会的影响是一种环境种族主义,因为在垃圾堆放场和垃圾填埋场堆积的纺织品废物造成了悲剧,影响到弱势群体,主要是黑人和棕色人种,他们生活在危险地区,几乎没有或根本没有基本的卫生设施。采用循环经济方法有助于减少这种材料的非正常处置,并促进当地的创新。从这个意义上说,本文从环境种族主义的角度来探讨纺织品废弃物问题,在循环战略的基础上编织想象的情景,最大限度地减少这种废弃物,同时考虑如何对受影响的社区进行补偿。
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引用次数: 0
Planned Temporary Camps (PTCs) for Socioenvironmental Refugees: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) on the Use of Natural and Sustainable Materials 为社会环境难民规划的临时营地(PTCs):关于使用天然和可持续材料的系统文献综述 (SLR)
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p227-241
Lisiane Ilha Librelotto, Mara Regina Pagliuso Rodrigues, Gabriela Willemann Siviero Máximo
This article aims to establish the state of the art of materials used for construction in ATPs for socio-environmental refugees. To this end, a Systematic Literature Review (RSL) and a bibliometric analysis were carried out considering two research axes focused on the use of natural materials in temporary camps for socio-environmental refugees. Through RSL, 20 relevant articles published until August 2023 were selected, considered aligned with the research topic. The results highlighted the most cited publications, authors and magazines on the subject covered, as well as the main application trends in the area of knowledge and application of research related to 3D printing, building comfort, among others. It is concluded that the use of natural materials is a sustainable strategy for socio-environmental refugees, as it contributes to the quality of life and resilience of these populations and provides bibliometric data on publications. However, there is a need for more studies on the social, cultural and economic aspects involved in this process.
本文旨在了解社会环境难民临时营地建筑材料的最新情况。为此,我们进行了系统文献综述(RSL)和文献计量分析,考虑了两个研究轴心,即社会环境难民临时营地中天然材料的使用。通过 RSL,选择了 2023 年 8 月之前发表的 20 篇相关文章,认为这些文章与研究课题一致。结果突出显示了所涉及主题的最常被引用的出版物、作者和杂志,以及与 3D 打印、建筑舒适度等相关的知识和研究应用领域的主要应用趋势。结论是,使用天然材料是社会环境难民的可持续战略,因为它有助于提高这些人群的生活质量和复原力,并提供了有关出版物的文献计量数据。不过,还需要对这一过程所涉及的社会、文化和经济方面进行更多的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Paraiba's handcrafted jewelry: sustaintability's view, based on creative practice 帕拉伊巴手工珠宝:基于创意实践的可持续性观点
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p573-584
A. A. S. S. D. Silva, Thamyres Oliveira Clementino
The state of Paraíba presents significant contributions, both creative and handcrafted, distributed throughout its territory. Among the artisan typologies proposed by the Paraíba’s Craft Program (PAP), few are the representations that do not feature at least one artisan dedicating all or part of their production to the development of jewelry. For this article, a literature review was conducted with authors researched during the development of a dissertation, as well as information collected from the official PAP website. Using the research's scope, the presence of brands or producers on social networks, their own websites, or institutional websites was also considered, allowing for a preliminary analysis based on publicly available data. Based on the collected data, five initiatives stood out in an initial observation of possible characteristics in sustainable production. These underwent a preliminary analysis at the environmental, social, and economic levels, based on the parameters defined in the literature, confirming the presence of sustainable actions at the aforementioned three levels
帕拉伊巴州全境的创意和手工艺都做出了巨大贡献。在帕拉伊巴州手工艺计划(PAP)提出的工匠类型中,至少有一名工匠将其全部或部分生产活动用于珠宝开发,而这种工匠类型很少见。本文的文献综述是在撰写论文期间对作者进行的研究,以及从 PAP 官方网站上收集的信息。在研究范围内,还考虑了品牌或生产商在社交网络、自己的网站或机构网站上的存在,从而在公开数据的基础上进行了初步分析。根据收集到的数据,在对可持续生产的可能特征进行初步观察后,五项倡议脱颖而出。根据文献中定义的参数,从环境、社会和经济三个层面对这些倡议进行了初步分析,确认在上述三个层面存在可持续行动
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引用次数: 0
期刊
ANAIS SDS 2023
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