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“Cofo de histórias”: producing narratives by means of situated design on the parameters of the gender gap with the women of Monge Belo - MA "Cofo de histórias":通过与 Monge Belo 妇女一起对性别差距参数进行情景设计来制作叙事 - MA
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p75-86
Paulo Vitor Araujo Souza, Luiza Gomes Duarte de Farias, Gabriela Ramos Ferreira, Luiz Lagares Izidio, R. Noronha
O artigo aborda o processo de cocriação entre designers e mulheres de uma comunidade quilombola e artesã, localizada no Maranhão. A partir do processo contemporâneo de design em criar narrativas situadas para a geração de autonomia em tais comunidades, relatamos uma pesquisa-ação realizada no intuito de produzir conhecimentos e significados localizados para parâmetros sobre superação da lacuna de gênero, estabelecidos em nível global pelo Fórum Econômico Mundial. Ao chegarmos perto da realidade do quilombo de Monge Belo, significados e imaginações de futuro emergiram a partir da cocriação de “coisas de design”. Com o Cofo de Histórias e livro das mulheres de Monge Belo, os quatro parâmetros para mensurar a lacuna de gênero, a saber, saúde e bem-estar, educação, participação econômica e empoderamento político, puderam ser tangibilizados a partir das narrativas locais
文章讨论了设计师与马拉尼昂州一个前逃亡黑奴和工匠社区的妇女之间的共同创造过程。在当代设计过程中,我们通过创造情景叙事来促进这些社区的自治,在此基础上,我们报告了一个行动研究项目,该项目旨在为世界经济论坛在全球范围内制定的克服性别差距的参数提供本地化的知识和意义。随着我们越来越接近 Monge Belo quilombo 的现实,通过共同创造 "设计事物",产生了对未来的意义和想象。通过 Monge Belo 妇女的 "故事棺材 "和书籍,衡量性别差距的四个参数,即健康与福祉、 教育、经济参与和政治赋权,可以从当地的叙述中具体体现出来。
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引用次数: 0
Production of manipulable learning materials from leftover digital manufacturing raw materials 用剩余的数字制造原材料制作可操作的学习材料
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p803-814
Júlio César Pinheiro Pires, L. Cenci, Olavo Avalone Neto, Carlos Eduardo Lippi Sarmento
Este artigo apresenta o processo de desenvolvimento de uma série de Materiais Didáticos Manipuláveis - MDM fabricados a partir de sobras de insumos de fabricação digital. Aponta também os benefícios provenientes da utilização de tais materiais em salas de aula de escolas públicas de ensino fundamental. A metodologia utilizada previu a criação de um grupo de trabalho envolvendo professores de escolas de ensino fundamental, pesquisadores de uma universidade e um aluno de um curso de graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo. A demanda dos materiais foi organizada pelos professores das escolas, enquanto o grupo de pesquisadores, com apoio do discente, foi responsável pela elaboração dos projetos e execução dos materiais didáticos através de processo de fabricação digital. Como resultados, foram criados diversos materiais didáticos manipuláveis e estes foram empregados nas aulas dos professores. Percebeu-se uma melhora no processo de ensino e aprendizagem pelos alunos a partir da utilização dos MDM produzidos, além da identificação de possíveis melhorias no processo de produção do material didático.
本文介绍了利用剩余的数字制造投入开发一系列可操控教材(MDM)的过程。文章还指出了在公立小学课堂上使用这些材料的好处。所采用的方法包括成立一个工作小组,成员包括小学教师、一所大学的研究人员和一名建筑与城市规划学位课程的学生。对教材的需求由学校教师组织,而研究人员小组则在学生的支持下负责起草项目,并使用数字制造工艺制作教材。结果,各种可操作的教学材料被制作出来,并在教师的课堂上使用。通过使用所制作的 MDM,学生的教学和学习过程得到了改善,同时也发现了教材制作过程中可能存在的改进之处。
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引用次数: 0
Making as practice of autonomy with Boi da Floresta: co-creating to overcome seasonality in a creative community 与 Boi da Floresta 一起将制作作为自主实践:共同创作,克服创意社区的季节性问题
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p511-523
Priscila Penha Coelho, Luiz Lagares Izidio, Raquel Gomes Noronha, Marcella Abreu Santos, Maria Tereza Rodrigues Oliveira
The article presents the results of research that aimed to produce alternatives for the autonomy and economic sustainability of a bumba meu boi group in the state of Maranhão. Based on a critical view of co-creation and the production and circulation of craft products, the action research undertaken uses co-creation tools to come up with products that can be produced by the group, which is idle from embroidery practice during the second half of the year, often falling into a situation of social vulnerability. The co-creation carried out took place through workshops and the use of tools, and the results of the research, in addition to the co-created products, provide a reflection through triangulations involving the methodological path, the statements of the co-researchers and the theory used, generating a reflection on the subject.
这篇文章介绍了旨在为马拉尼昂州的一个 bumba meu boi 小组的自主性和经济可持续性提供替代方案的研究成果。基于对共同创造以及手工艺产品的生产和流通的批判性观点,所开展的行动研究使用了共同创造工具,以提出该群体可以生产的产品。共同创造是通过工作坊和工具的使用进行的,研究成果除了共同创造的产品外,还通过涉及方法路径、共同研究者的陈述和所使用的理论的三角测量进行了反思,产生了对该主题的反思。
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引用次数: 0
Slow Movement: how this movement relates to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 慢运动:这一运动与可持续发展目标(SDGs)的关系
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p171-182
Danielle Comitre Thomaz, Gheysa Caroline Prado
This article aims to analyze and compare aspects of the Slow Movement that relate to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) established by the UN. To achieve this, three strands of the Slow Movement were investigated: Slow Design, Slow Living and Cittaslow. The methodological procedures involved a literature review and comparative analysis of the practices associated with each strand with the relevant SDGs. The results indicate that the Slow Movement has a coherent approach with several SDGs, such as Sustainable Consumption and Production, Health and Well-Being, Sustainable Cities and Communities and Action Against Global Climate Change. The results indicate that adopting the Slow Movement can make a significant contribution to a more equitable, healthy and sustainable future, where valuing quality, connecting with the community and respecting the environment are central priorities in the search for a more conscious and resilient world.
本文旨在分析和比较 "慢运动 "与联合国制定的可持续发展目标(SDGs)相关的各个方面。为此,我们对 "慢运动 "的三个方面进行了调查:慢设计"、"慢生活 "和 "慢城市"。研究方法包括文献综述,以及将各领域的实践与相关的可持续发展目标进行比较分析。结果表明,"慢运动 "的方法与可持续发展目标中的几项目标是一致的,如可持续消费和生产、健康和福祉、可持续城市和社区以及应对全球气候变化的行动。结果表明,采用 "慢运动 "可以为一个更加公平、健康和可持续的未来做出重大贡献,在这样的未来中,重视质量、与社区联系和尊重环境是寻求一个更加自觉和更有韧性的世界的核心优先事项。
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引用次数: 0
CONSUMPTION AND EXCESSIVE DISPOSAL OF PRODUCTS 产品的消费和过度处置
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p301-312
Matheus da Silva Pinho, A. L. A. D. O. Zandomeneghi
The current model of production, consumption, and disposal of goods contributes to the maintenance of the consumerist cycle that has implications for the biosphere. This article seeks to expose the consequences of excessive consumption in the environmental sphere and in the lives of buyers, explaining the understanding of this habit through reflection on sales practices such as, for example, marketing and advertising strategies. Two authors guided the development of this article, Manzini and Vezzoli (2011) and Lipovetsky (2007), as part of the theoretical framework, as they present thematic relationships and complementary points of analysis about consumption. The research is characterized by its qualitative approach and basic nature based on bibliographical research (carried out that, when related, demonstrates how the habit of going shopping is assimilated by the human being, resulting in the clarification of the consumption cycle, factors that allow its intensification, in addition to the survey of fundamental pillars for the maintenance of consumerist behavior.
当前的商品生产、消费和处置模式助长了消费主义循环的维持,对生物圈产生了影响。本文试图揭示过度消费在环境领域和购买者生活中造成的后果,通过对销售行为(如营销和广告策略)的反思来解释对这一习惯的理解。曼齐尼和韦佐利(Manzini and Vezzoli)(2011 年)以及利波维茨基(Lipovetsky)(2007 年)这两位作者提出了关于消费的主题关系和互补分析点,作为理论框架的一部分,对本文的发展起到了指导作用。这项研究的特点在于其定性方法和基于书目研究的基本性质(所进行的相关研究表明,人类是如何吸收购物习惯的,从而澄清了消费周期、导致消费加剧的因素,此外还调查了维持消费主义行为的基本支柱)。
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引用次数: 0
Regeneration: a path through co-design based on spirituality 复兴:基于精神的共同设计之路
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p51-62
Karine de Melo Freire, Gustavo Berwanger Bittencourt, Carolina Tomaz Barbosa
A proposta de sonhar futuros regenerativos deste trabalho é baseada em uma ontologia que considera a prática espiritual como essencial para designers sentipensantes cocriarem futuros regenerativos numa colaboração entre humanos e não humanos. Para projetar em favor da vida propomos movimentos necessários para projetos regenerativos. A regeneração é compreendida neste trabalho como o caminho para alcançar um equilíbrio ecossistêmico desejável. No desenvolvimento da proposta teóricometodológica articulamos os conceitos de interser, sentipensar, espiritualidade estruturada e codesign. Oferecemos uma alternativa às abordagens convencionais, com base em critérios éticos-estéticopoliticos praticados cotidianamente na conexão espiritual de projetistas que intersão
本文提出的再生未来梦想是基于一种本体论,认为精神实践对于有生命的设计师在人类与非人类的合作中共同创造再生未来至关重要。为了进行有利于生命的设计,我们提出了再生项目所必需的运动。在这项工作中,再生被理解为实现理想生态系统平衡的途径。在制定理论-方法建议时,我们阐述了 "相互存在"、"感受-思考"、"结构灵性 "和 "代码设计 "等概念。我们以伦理-美学-政治标准为基础,为传统方法提供了另一种选择,这些标准每天都在设计师们的精神交流中得到实践。
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引用次数: 0
Artificial Intelligence and AECD Project: mapping the application of AI into a projects structure framework 人工智能和 AECD 项目:将人工智能的应用纳入项目结构框架
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p733-744
Leonardo G. de Oliveira Gomes, Andréa Franco Pereira
Research into digital design assistance and artificial intelligence (AI) is not new. Advances stemming from them have strongly marked our way of developing projects, reaching the potential for disruptive and discontinuous creations, far beyond what we know in the world. AIs have plenty of room to grow, and within decades intelligent machines could possibly surpass human intelligence. But first there will be a significant disruption in the way we behave, practice and learn. We need to understand how to deal with this advance. This study is interested in expanding and diversifying the use of AIs in the design practice of Architecture, Engineering, Construction and Design, proposing an introductory mapping (basic framework) of which AI-based systems, services and artifacts actually assist, affect and are available for use by designers, as well as what changes in design practice with regard to conceptualization, interpretation, functionality and performance, the natural requirements of AECD projects.
对数字设计辅助和人工智能(AI)的研究并不新鲜。它们所带来的进步给我们的项目开发方式打上了深深的烙印,为颠覆性和非连续性创造提供了可能,远远超出了我们对世界的认知。人工智能还有很大的发展空间,在几十年内,智能机器有可能超越人类智慧。但首先,我们的行为、实践和学习方式将发生重大变革。我们需要了解如何应对这一进步。本研究致力于扩大人工智能在建筑、工程、施工和设计等设计实践中的应用并使之多样化,提出了一个介绍性的图谱(基本框架),说明哪些基于人工智能的系统、服务和人工制品实际上有助于、影响并可供设计师使用,以及设计实践在概念化、解释、功能和性能方面有哪些变化,这些都是 AECD 项目的自然要求。
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引用次数: 0
Integrating Life Cycle Assessment and Systemic Design in a study to implement a biodigester at Bairro Confisco, Belo Horizonte-MG 在贝洛奥里藏特(Belo Horizonte-MG)Bairro Confisco 实施生物消化器的研究中整合生命周期评估和系统设计
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p625-636
Kátia Andréa Carvalhaes Pêgo, Andréa Franco Pereira
The purpose of the research presented in this paper is to examine the ecological and social benefits of implementing a biodigester, triggered by Organic and Domestic Urban Solid Waste, with the aim of generating electricity at Bairro Confisco, one of the most affected areas by the climate crisis in Belo Horizonte-MG, Brazil. The methodology adopted has sought to integrate the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method and the Systemic Design (SD) principles. Under the DS's non-linear approach, it has been possible to visualize the relationships between neighborhood social actors as well as the interaction of local institutional actors. Thus, in the first phase of the LCA, the objective and scope have been defined, including the biodigester system boundaries. As a result, the Life Cycle Inventory (second phase of the LCA) is presented. It has been crafted from the system conceptual model's development and encompasses the processes involved and the quantification of its inputs and outputs. This quantification is being used to assess the environmental impacts.
本文的研究目的是探讨在巴西贝洛奥里藏特市(Belo Horizonte-MG)受气候危机影响最严重的地区之一--Bairro Confisco,利用城市有机和生活固体废弃物引发的生物发酵装置进行发电的生态和社会效益。所采用的方法力求将生命周期评估(LCA)方法与系统设计(SD)原则相结合。根据系统设计的非线性方法,可以直观地看出邻里社会参与者之间的关系以及当地机构参与者之间的互动。因此,在生命周期评估的第一阶段,已经确定了目标和范围,包括生物发酵系统的边界。因此,提出了生命周期清单(生命周期评估的第二阶段)。生命周期清单是根据系统概念模型的发展而制定的,包括所涉及的过程及其输入和输出的量化。这种量化将用于评估对环境的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Board with Fit of Animals of the Brazilian Biomes 印有巴西生物群落动物图案的木板
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p427-438
Ronaldo Pinheiro de Morais, Marcos Estácio Santos Silva, Ana Veronica Pazmino
This article presents the development, with an emphasis on social and environmental design, of a material aimed at developing the learning of children aged between 6 (six) months and 5 (five) years of age, for the H.U. toy library. (University Hospital of the Federal University of Santa Catarina -UFSC). The objective is to develop a fun and easily cleanable toy/game. The design practice used different methods to identify the needs of children and their learning process, in different areas, both motor and sensory, and which consisted of research carried out with a visit to the aforementioned environment. The result is a board with easy-to-use, interlocking pieces that contains some animals from Brazilian biomes in their respective habitats and that will help these children play and learn about some animals
本文介绍了为 H.U.玩具图书馆(圣卡塔琳娜联邦大学大学医院--UFSC)开发的旨在培养 6(6)个月至 5(5)岁儿童学习能力的材料,重点是社会和环境设计。(圣卡塔琳娜联邦大学大学医院)的玩具图书馆。目标是开发一款有趣且易于清洁的玩具/游戏。设计实践采用了不同的方法来确定儿童及其学习过程中在运动和感官等不同领域的需求,其中包括通过参观上述环境进行的研究。设计的结果是一块易于使用、相互交错的棋盘,上面有巴西生物群落中一些动物的栖息地,可以帮助这些儿童玩耍和了解一些动物。
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引用次数: 0
The production of subjectivities and design from the Three Ecologies 从 "三种生态 "看主体性和设计的产生
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.29183/978-65-00-87779-3.sds2023.p39-50
Natalí Abreu Garcia, Rodrigo Reis Rodrigues, Karine de Mello Freire, Carlo Franzato
This paper proposes the presentation of the concept ‘production of subjectivities’ as a premise for the development of new design attitudes aimed at regeneration, in which socio-environmental issues are fundamental. A critique of design will be articulated with the notion of production of subjectivity, pointing to Ecosophy, an ethical-aesthetic-political paradigm proposed by Félix Guattari, as a framework for the theoretical-methodological development of regenerative design processes. Finally, a case will be presented where these methodological perspectives were tried out in design processes. As a result, we identified that this paradigm was fundamental for the development of meta-project reflection, more than project solutions. And from these reflections emerged critical productions in the form of manifestos that would serve as the necessary catalyst for the regeneration not only of the territory but of the subjectivities and social relations involved.
本文提出了 "主体性的产生 "这一概念,并以此为前提,提出了以社会环境问题为根本的、以再生为目标的新设计态度。对设计的批判将与主体性的产生这一概念相衔接,并将生态哲学(由费利克斯-瓜塔里提出的一种伦理-美学-政治范式)作为再生设计过程的理论-方法论发展框架。最后,我们将介绍一个在设计过程中尝试使用这些方法论观点的案例。结果,我们发现这一范式对于元项目反思的发展,比项目解决方案更为重要。从这些反思中产生了以宣言形式出现的批判性作品,这些作品不仅是领土再生的必要催化剂,也是相关主体性和社会关系再生的必要催化剂。
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引用次数: 0
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ANAIS SDS 2023
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