Pub Date : 2022-08-25DOI: 10.1080/13504509.2022.2114559
Feifei Chen, Wanglin Ma, Yufeng Luo, H. Qiu
ABSTRACT This paper examines the impact of plot size on maize yields and farm profits, using plot-level data collected from Chinese maize farmers in 2013 and 2015. Unlike previous studies that have used either a parametric or non-parametric model, this study estimates a semi-parametric model. This model simultaneously estimates the impact of plot size on maize yields and farm profits non-parametrically and the impact of other control variables on the two outcome variables parametrically, which provides more insights. The findings reveal that plot size affects maize yields and farm profits differently. There is a ‘pan-shaped’ relationship between plot size and maize yields. Specifically, we show that when increasing plot size from 0.1 to 1.5 mu and then to 65 mu, the maize yields decrease first and then become stable. When plot size is above 65 mu, maize yields increase as plot size increases. In comparison, our results indicate that as plot size increases, the farm profits of maize production monotonically increase. Our findings have important implications for sustainable land use and food security.
{"title":"Impacts of plot size on maize yields and farm profits: Implications for sustainable land use and food security","authors":"Feifei Chen, Wanglin Ma, Yufeng Luo, H. Qiu","doi":"10.1080/13504509.2022.2114559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2022.2114559","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper examines the impact of plot size on maize yields and farm profits, using plot-level data collected from Chinese maize farmers in 2013 and 2015. Unlike previous studies that have used either a parametric or non-parametric model, this study estimates a semi-parametric model. This model simultaneously estimates the impact of plot size on maize yields and farm profits non-parametrically and the impact of other control variables on the two outcome variables parametrically, which provides more insights. The findings reveal that plot size affects maize yields and farm profits differently. There is a ‘pan-shaped’ relationship between plot size and maize yields. Specifically, we show that when increasing plot size from 0.1 to 1.5 mu and then to 65 mu, the maize yields decrease first and then become stable. When plot size is above 65 mu, maize yields increase as plot size increases. In comparison, our results indicate that as plot size increases, the farm profits of maize production monotonically increase. Our findings have important implications for sustainable land use and food security.","PeriodicalId":50287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology","volume":"122 1","pages":"888 - 900"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2022-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74833832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-22DOI: 10.1080/13504509.2022.2112784
Abdelaziz Boukhelkhal
ABSTRACT The world needs to move quickly towards sustainability that should characterize all production and consumption patterns. The global economic growth which was built on natural resources and biodiversity over centuries has resulted in two main issues: environmental degradation and climate change. This created a big challenge in the recent decades related to balancing economic growth with environmental quality preservation, which has been a hot topic capturing the interest of researchers from different disciplines. One of the possible ways to reduce environmental degradation while enhancing economic growth is investing in human capital. This study investigates the determinants of ecological footprint as a proxy for environmental quality in Algeria from 1980 to 2017 using several economic indicators. Another objective of the present study is to assess how education and life expectancy as social indicators can influence the environmental quality. The autoregressive distributed lags (ARDL) approach is used to estimate the constructed environmental degradation models. As expected, the obtained findings show that import is a significant factor that reduces ecological footprint in the long- and the short-run contrary to economic growth, energy use, export and natural resources rent. Moreover, the findings show that education and life expectancy increase environmental degradation in the short-run. However, while life expectancy keeps increasing environmental degradation in the long-run, education reduces it. In light of these findings, the current study provides several recommendations for better management of the country’s natural and human resources, which could help policymakers in directing the country towards sustainable development.
{"title":"Impact of economic growth, natural resources and trade on ecological footprint: do education and longevity promote sustainable development in Algeria?","authors":"Abdelaziz Boukhelkhal","doi":"10.1080/13504509.2022.2112784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2022.2112784","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The world needs to move quickly towards sustainability that should characterize all production and consumption patterns. The global economic growth which was built on natural resources and biodiversity over centuries has resulted in two main issues: environmental degradation and climate change. This created a big challenge in the recent decades related to balancing economic growth with environmental quality preservation, which has been a hot topic capturing the interest of researchers from different disciplines. One of the possible ways to reduce environmental degradation while enhancing economic growth is investing in human capital. This study investigates the determinants of ecological footprint as a proxy for environmental quality in Algeria from 1980 to 2017 using several economic indicators. Another objective of the present study is to assess how education and life expectancy as social indicators can influence the environmental quality. The autoregressive distributed lags (ARDL) approach is used to estimate the constructed environmental degradation models. As expected, the obtained findings show that import is a significant factor that reduces ecological footprint in the long- and the short-run contrary to economic growth, energy use, export and natural resources rent. Moreover, the findings show that education and life expectancy increase environmental degradation in the short-run. However, while life expectancy keeps increasing environmental degradation in the long-run, education reduces it. In light of these findings, the current study provides several recommendations for better management of the country’s natural and human resources, which could help policymakers in directing the country towards sustainable development.","PeriodicalId":50287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology","volume":"144 1","pages":"875 - 887"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2022-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77572003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-09DOI: 10.1080/13504509.2022.2108928
Xiaofan Zhang, Yin Huang
ABSTRACT Under the COVID-19 epidemic, the structural resilience of urban networks has become an important guarantee for social and economic stability and recovery. In this study, population mobility data and freight demand information are selected to construct urban networks. The complex network is used to describe the development level from five aspects of diversity, equilibrium, reciprocity, assortativity and transmission of network structure. And the entropy weight TOPSIS method is used to calculate the structural resilience of urban network based on the description of development level. We find that as the epidemic increases, the structure of population mobility network and freight demand network shows an evolutionary trend from ‘single-center’ to ‘dual-center’, and then to ‘polycentric’. Meanwhile, a flat network structure is conducive to higher structural resilience. Because the impact of diversity on the structural resilience of population mobility network and freight demand network is respectively 0.541 and 0.142, while the impact of equilibrium is respectively 0.440 and 0.769. The network with high diversity and equilibrium tends to form flat structure and show stronger resilience. Besides, the ‘long-range link’ in the population mobility network and the phenomenon of ‘imbalance transfer’ in the freight demand network can also help to improve the structural resilience of the network. Therefore, cities can establish a flat network through polycentric construction and cross-regional cooperation, while improving the heterogeneity of the urban network, they should also promote all-round and multi-faceted development of the network.
{"title":"What factors affect the structural resilience of urban networks during COVID-19 epidemic? A comparative analysis in China","authors":"Xiaofan Zhang, Yin Huang","doi":"10.1080/13504509.2022.2108928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2022.2108928","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Under the COVID-19 epidemic, the structural resilience of urban networks has become an important guarantee for social and economic stability and recovery. In this study, population mobility data and freight demand information are selected to construct urban networks. The complex network is used to describe the development level from five aspects of diversity, equilibrium, reciprocity, assortativity and transmission of network structure. And the entropy weight TOPSIS method is used to calculate the structural resilience of urban network based on the description of development level. We find that as the epidemic increases, the structure of population mobility network and freight demand network shows an evolutionary trend from ‘single-center’ to ‘dual-center’, and then to ‘polycentric’. Meanwhile, a flat network structure is conducive to higher structural resilience. Because the impact of diversity on the structural resilience of population mobility network and freight demand network is respectively 0.541 and 0.142, while the impact of equilibrium is respectively 0.440 and 0.769. The network with high diversity and equilibrium tends to form flat structure and show stronger resilience. Besides, the ‘long-range link’ in the population mobility network and the phenomenon of ‘imbalance transfer’ in the freight demand network can also help to improve the structural resilience of the network. Therefore, cities can establish a flat network through polycentric construction and cross-regional cooperation, while improving the heterogeneity of the urban network, they should also promote all-round and multi-faceted development of the network.","PeriodicalId":50287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology","volume":"1 1","pages":"858 - 874"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2022-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89901925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-03DOI: 10.1080/13504509.2022.2107108
W. Leal Filho, Claudio R. P. Vasconcelos, M. Dinis, Laís Viera Trevisan
ABSTRACT Over the past decades, many declarations on sustainable development (SD) have been produced, various of which led to no real changes or improvements. This article discusses the role of declarations and international cooperation on SD, outlining their evolution. It also highlights the reasons why instruments and international cooperation have failed to meet their targets and specifies measures that may be deployed so that they may yield the SD’s expected benefits. To this end, it is recommended that more significant efforts be made to operationalise the commitments established in the declarations and international cooperation. Also, it is important to develop and implement SD follow-up strategies, once these have been agreed upon. The implications of this article to society and other studies are two-fold. Firstly, it shows the need for greater care when writing declarations on SD, since they are not always followed up and do not fulfill their purposes. Secondly, it is important to mobilise the relevant actors so that the actions the SD declarations expected to trigger, through international cooperation, are implemented. Moreover, future declarations and commitments should ideally have institutions and infrastructures in place to implement the SD actions called upon. The evidence gathered in this article also points out the need to intensify investment in education, science, technology, and innovation, while encouraging the expansion of international cooperation strategies aimed at supporting the declarations and promoting SD.
{"title":"Commentary - empty promises: why declarations and international cooperation on sustainable development often fail to deliver","authors":"W. Leal Filho, Claudio R. P. Vasconcelos, M. Dinis, Laís Viera Trevisan","doi":"10.1080/13504509.2022.2107108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2022.2107108","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Over the past decades, many declarations on sustainable development (SD) have been produced, various of which led to no real changes or improvements. This article discusses the role of declarations and international cooperation on SD, outlining their evolution. It also highlights the reasons why instruments and international cooperation have failed to meet their targets and specifies measures that may be deployed so that they may yield the SD’s expected benefits. To this end, it is recommended that more significant efforts be made to operationalise the commitments established in the declarations and international cooperation. Also, it is important to develop and implement SD follow-up strategies, once these have been agreed upon. The implications of this article to society and other studies are two-fold. Firstly, it shows the need for greater care when writing declarations on SD, since they are not always followed up and do not fulfill their purposes. Secondly, it is important to mobilise the relevant actors so that the actions the SD declarations expected to trigger, through international cooperation, are implemented. Moreover, future declarations and commitments should ideally have institutions and infrastructures in place to implement the SD actions called upon. The evidence gathered in this article also points out the need to intensify investment in education, science, technology, and innovation, while encouraging the expansion of international cooperation strategies aimed at supporting the declarations and promoting SD.","PeriodicalId":50287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology","volume":"2 1","pages":"850 - 857"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2022-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90200839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-31DOI: 10.1080/13504509.2022.2107105
Yanhong Tang, Rui Yang, Yingwen Chen, Xin Miao
ABSTRACT Green governance contributes to a coordinated approach to the sustainable development of an economy, society and the environment. Assessing green governance performance is a hot topic, because it lays a foundation for exploring the improvement of green governance performance. However, most studies in this field actually replaced the green governance performance with technology utilization performance of green governance and ignored the importance of actor management to green governance performance, leading to the inaccuracy of green governance performance. By integrating the advantages of super efficiency network structure and a secondary relative benefit model with data envelopment analysis, this study meets the challenge to assess China’s green governance performance from the integrative perspective of technology utilization and actor management. The results showed that China’s green governance performance has a trend towards improvement but the increase was slight. Moreover, both technology utilization and actor management performances can promote the improvement of green governance performance. However, the improvement of green governance performance largely relies on the technology utilization, the importance of actor management to the improvement of green governance permanence has not yet receive enough attention. Policy implication are put forward accordingly to promote the green governance performance. This work not only enriches the related research results and provides methodological reference for performance assessment of socio-technical systems, but also guides the practice of China’s green governance.
{"title":"Assessment of China’s green governance performance based on integrative perspective of technology utilization and actor management","authors":"Yanhong Tang, Rui Yang, Yingwen Chen, Xin Miao","doi":"10.1080/13504509.2022.2107105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2022.2107105","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Green governance contributes to a coordinated approach to the sustainable development of an economy, society and the environment. Assessing green governance performance is a hot topic, because it lays a foundation for exploring the improvement of green governance performance. However, most studies in this field actually replaced the green governance performance with technology utilization performance of green governance and ignored the importance of actor management to green governance performance, leading to the inaccuracy of green governance performance. By integrating the advantages of super efficiency network structure and a secondary relative benefit model with data envelopment analysis, this study meets the challenge to assess China’s green governance performance from the integrative perspective of technology utilization and actor management. The results showed that China’s green governance performance has a trend towards improvement but the increase was slight. Moreover, both technology utilization and actor management performances can promote the improvement of green governance performance. However, the improvement of green governance performance largely relies on the technology utilization, the importance of actor management to the improvement of green governance permanence has not yet receive enough attention. Policy implication are put forward accordingly to promote the green governance performance. This work not only enriches the related research results and provides methodological reference for performance assessment of socio-technical systems, but also guides the practice of China’s green governance.","PeriodicalId":50287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology","volume":"114 1","pages":"827 - 839"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79225388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-29DOI: 10.1080/13504509.2022.2107104
L. Makhubele, P. Chirwa, Mulugetha G Araia
ABSTRACT Traditional agroforestry landscapes play a critical role in conserving biodiversity and sustaining rural livelihoods through multiple products and services. However, an unprecedented rise in the unsustainable utilisation and management of provisioning ecosystem services from these landscapes contributes to forest biodiversity loss and impacts livelihood efforts. The objective was to evaluate the link between distance and socio-ecological determinants and the provisioning ecosystem services consumption behaviour. This study tested whether “rural people’s preferences and extent of PESs harvesting decrease as the distance from the village to forest patches increase, regardless of the prevalent socio-ecological conditions’. Using a structured questionnaire survey, data were collected in 882 households in four villages of Thulamela Municipality, Limpopo Province in South Africa. The data were analysed using Chi-square, Fidelity level, Use-value, Friedman test, and Generalised linear model. Consistent with the hypothesis, the results showed that local people harvest most of the provisioning ecosystem services at an immediate (1st) level, followed by intermediate (2nd) and far distance (3rd) levels. This study further revealed the existence of 108 useful tree species in the study areas. This study also found that although socio-ecological determinants influence consumption behaviour, the influence of specific socio-ecological determinants was not consistent across the different regimes of distance from the forest resources. The fact that there is a preference to use and harvest provisioning ecosystem services from the distance regime closest to the household, shows a concerted effort to conserve and enhance the abundance of multipurpose tree species in homesteads and the immediate areas.
{"title":"The influence of forest proximity to harvesting and use of provisioning ecosystem services from tree species in traditional agroforestry landscapes","authors":"L. Makhubele, P. Chirwa, Mulugetha G Araia","doi":"10.1080/13504509.2022.2107104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2022.2107104","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Traditional agroforestry landscapes play a critical role in conserving biodiversity and sustaining rural livelihoods through multiple products and services. However, an unprecedented rise in the unsustainable utilisation and management of provisioning ecosystem services from these landscapes contributes to forest biodiversity loss and impacts livelihood efforts. The objective was to evaluate the link between distance and socio-ecological determinants and the provisioning ecosystem services consumption behaviour. This study tested whether “rural people’s preferences and extent of PESs harvesting decrease as the distance from the village to forest patches increase, regardless of the prevalent socio-ecological conditions’. Using a structured questionnaire survey, data were collected in 882 households in four villages of Thulamela Municipality, Limpopo Province in South Africa. The data were analysed using Chi-square, Fidelity level, Use-value, Friedman test, and Generalised linear model. Consistent with the hypothesis, the results showed that local people harvest most of the provisioning ecosystem services at an immediate (1st) level, followed by intermediate (2nd) and far distance (3rd) levels. This study further revealed the existence of 108 useful tree species in the study areas. This study also found that although socio-ecological determinants influence consumption behaviour, the influence of specific socio-ecological determinants was not consistent across the different regimes of distance from the forest resources. The fact that there is a preference to use and harvest provisioning ecosystem services from the distance regime closest to the household, shows a concerted effort to conserve and enhance the abundance of multipurpose tree species in homesteads and the immediate areas.","PeriodicalId":50287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology","volume":"18 1","pages":"812 - 826"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2022-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75163091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-28DOI: 10.1080/13504509.2022.2107107
Lihui Zhou, J. Puthenkalam
ABSTRACT Since the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak, numerous studies have focused on its impact on sustainable development goals (SDGs); however, research on the extent of its successful implementation in relation to protecting human lives and health remains limited. Confronted with the fact that the SDGs have become a lower priority in recent years than they were in 2015, if it could be demonstrated that the SDG achievements had effectively mitigated COVID-19 mortality, it could motivate the world to focus on achieving the SDGs. Based on data extracted from 18 February 2020 to 1 April 2022, we investigated the correlation between SDG success and COVID-19 deaths in 40 Asian countries. The outcomes indicated (i) a strong negative correlation between the SDG index score and COVID-19 mortality rate (p = 0.001), and (ii) a significant (p = 0.004) negative association between the SDG index score and COVID-19 mortality rate after controlling for other heterogeneous variables, which included the rate of fully vaccinated individuals, hospital beds, aging population, GDP per capita, and universal health coverage. This study concludes that the lower COVID-19 mortality rate depends on the level of sustainable development capacity. Therefore, to better protect current and future public health, improving sustainable development capacity should be prioritized worldwide.
{"title":"Correlation of the sustainable development goals index score and COVID-19 death rate: a comparison among 40 Asian countries","authors":"Lihui Zhou, J. Puthenkalam","doi":"10.1080/13504509.2022.2107107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2022.2107107","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Since the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak, numerous studies have focused on its impact on sustainable development goals (SDGs); however, research on the extent of its successful implementation in relation to protecting human lives and health remains limited. Confronted with the fact that the SDGs have become a lower priority in recent years than they were in 2015, if it could be demonstrated that the SDG achievements had effectively mitigated COVID-19 mortality, it could motivate the world to focus on achieving the SDGs. Based on data extracted from 18 February 2020 to 1 April 2022, we investigated the correlation between SDG success and COVID-19 deaths in 40 Asian countries. The outcomes indicated (i) a strong negative correlation between the SDG index score and COVID-19 mortality rate (p = 0.001), and (ii) a significant (p = 0.004) negative association between the SDG index score and COVID-19 mortality rate after controlling for other heterogeneous variables, which included the rate of fully vaccinated individuals, hospital beds, aging population, GDP per capita, and universal health coverage. This study concludes that the lower COVID-19 mortality rate depends on the level of sustainable development capacity. Therefore, to better protect current and future public health, improving sustainable development capacity should be prioritized worldwide.","PeriodicalId":50287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology","volume":"14 1","pages":"840 - 849"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2022-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82099594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-28DOI: 10.1080/13504509.2022.2105412
Emmanuel Acquah, Doreen Asieduwaa Owusu, E. E. Nkrumah, Prince Anane Agyei, Richard Asare
ABSTRACT The potential for sustainable ecotourism development in Bomfobiri Wildlife Sanctuary (BWS) addresses conservation needs, visitor satisfaction, and community benefits. The study assessed the tourist and exploitation values of the sanctuary using the Pralong model. The study purposively interviewed five key informants, and field studies were conducted to determine tourist and exploitation values of seven key attraction sites. Semi-structured questionnaires were administered to 215 respondents, selected from visitors who have completed guided tours in the sanctuary in a visitor satisfaction survey. The study revealed that most attraction sites are under-exploited, resulting in low economic gains. Pame hills and waterfalls are well exploited and ranked first in tourist and exploitation values. Seeing waterfalls was the top-ranked motivation for visiting the sanctuary and enhanced visitor satisfaction, followed by enjoying the views, learning about wildlife and nature, being close to nature, and having an adventure. However, care should be taken to avoid over-exploitation of the waterfalls area. Other attraction sites with great potential but under-utilised should be developed to boost their tourist value and minimise the impact of ecotourism on concentrating on a few sites. Tourists were generally happy with the attractions of the sanctuary and impressed with the friendliness of park staff and safety. Carefully planned and proper development of the sanctuary will ensure sustainability and continue delivering conservation goals, visitor satisfaction, and community benefits.
{"title":"Sustainable ecotourism development and visitor satisfaction: the case of Bomfobiri Wildlife Sanctuary, Kumawu, Ghana","authors":"Emmanuel Acquah, Doreen Asieduwaa Owusu, E. E. Nkrumah, Prince Anane Agyei, Richard Asare","doi":"10.1080/13504509.2022.2105412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2022.2105412","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The potential for sustainable ecotourism development in Bomfobiri Wildlife Sanctuary (BWS) addresses conservation needs, visitor satisfaction, and community benefits. The study assessed the tourist and exploitation values of the sanctuary using the Pralong model. The study purposively interviewed five key informants, and field studies were conducted to determine tourist and exploitation values of seven key attraction sites. Semi-structured questionnaires were administered to 215 respondents, selected from visitors who have completed guided tours in the sanctuary in a visitor satisfaction survey. The study revealed that most attraction sites are under-exploited, resulting in low economic gains. Pame hills and waterfalls are well exploited and ranked first in tourist and exploitation values. Seeing waterfalls was the top-ranked motivation for visiting the sanctuary and enhanced visitor satisfaction, followed by enjoying the views, learning about wildlife and nature, being close to nature, and having an adventure. However, care should be taken to avoid over-exploitation of the waterfalls area. Other attraction sites with great potential but under-utilised should be developed to boost their tourist value and minimise the impact of ecotourism on concentrating on a few sites. Tourists were generally happy with the attractions of the sanctuary and impressed with the friendliness of park staff and safety. Carefully planned and proper development of the sanctuary will ensure sustainability and continue delivering conservation goals, visitor satisfaction, and community benefits.","PeriodicalId":50287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology","volume":"71 1","pages":"797 - 811"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2022-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82435585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-17DOI: 10.1080/13504509.2022.2101157
Víctor Ernesto Pérez León, I. Contreras, J. M. Ramírez-Hurtado
ABSTRACT This paper aims to assess the sustainability of tourism destinations. To this end, various methodologies have been considered, among which composite indicators constitutes a valuable tool. A non-compensatory methodology has been applied in order to address the problem caused by the compensation of low values in certain indicators of a particular destination with high scores in other aspects. The proposed methodology provides a clear ranking of units and permits a post-optimization analysis for the design of strategies with a view to the improvement of the relative position regarding the sustainability of a destination. It is applied in an island context, for which tourism represents its main economic activity and, therefore, its dependence on natural, social, economic, and cultural resources, among others, for its development. The analysis demonstrates the possibility associated with each destination to improve its position, acting in just a single indicator while maintaining major values in the remaining indicators, this being a more restrictive methodology in sustainability assessment. The originality is the methodology being supported by the combination of the non-compensatory approach with participative methods to include the considerations of the stakeholders throughout the weights in a regional initiative in the Caribbean Zone of Sustainable Tourism. The findings reveal that the economic aspects receive more importance than those in the Cuban context that are social and patrimonial. The method can be applied to other destinations and regions, allowing the inclusion of external and reducing the absence of incomparability issues in ranking destinations supporting managerial decisions.
{"title":"Sustainability measurement with a non-compensatory approach in Cuban nature-based tourism","authors":"Víctor Ernesto Pérez León, I. Contreras, J. M. Ramírez-Hurtado","doi":"10.1080/13504509.2022.2101157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2022.2101157","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper aims to assess the sustainability of tourism destinations. To this end, various methodologies have been considered, among which composite indicators constitutes a valuable tool. A non-compensatory methodology has been applied in order to address the problem caused by the compensation of low values in certain indicators of a particular destination with high scores in other aspects. The proposed methodology provides a clear ranking of units and permits a post-optimization analysis for the design of strategies with a view to the improvement of the relative position regarding the sustainability of a destination. It is applied in an island context, for which tourism represents its main economic activity and, therefore, its dependence on natural, social, economic, and cultural resources, among others, for its development. The analysis demonstrates the possibility associated with each destination to improve its position, acting in just a single indicator while maintaining major values in the remaining indicators, this being a more restrictive methodology in sustainability assessment. The originality is the methodology being supported by the combination of the non-compensatory approach with participative methods to include the considerations of the stakeholders throughout the weights in a regional initiative in the Caribbean Zone of Sustainable Tourism. The findings reveal that the economic aspects receive more importance than those in the Cuban context that are social and patrimonial. The method can be applied to other destinations and regions, allowing the inclusion of external and reducing the absence of incomparability issues in ranking destinations supporting managerial decisions.","PeriodicalId":50287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology","volume":"74 1","pages":"784 - 796"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2022-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79986364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-05DOI: 10.1080/13504509.2022.2097330
Zahoor Ahmed, Muhlis Can, Avik Sinha, M. Ahmad, R. Alvarado, Husam Rjoub
ABSTRACT A productive economic structure, represented by economic complexity (ECP), augments the economic development of nations. However, previous empirical investigations on this topic are confined to understanding the direct effects of economic complexity on environmental quality with equivocal outcomes. Therefore, this study not only probed the effects of ECP on the ecological footprint (EF) but also explored the indirect environmental effects of ECP through the channel of economic growth. To do so, the study employed the unit-root tests with structural breaks and without structural breaks. Afterward, the newly developed Augmented Autoregressive Distributed Lag (AARDL) method was used on the time series Indian data from 1970 to 2017 in the Stochastic Impacts by Regression on Population, Affluence and Technology (STIRPAT) framework. The findings disclosed cointegration among the selected variables. Notably, the AARDL test provided a reliable conclusion by using three different tests compared to the conventional ARDL model that relies on just one F-statistics. The long-run empirical results unfolded that ECP not only reduces footprint but also decreases the adverse environmental impacts of economic growth. In addition, energy intensity and economic growth contribute to escalating the EF, and thereby, increase environmental degradation. Nevertheless, population density decreases the footprint, and thus, stimulates ecological sustainability. Besides, ECP Granger causes EF. After this, several diagnostic tests were performed to confirm the stability of the models and the results were verified using the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares test. Lastly, the study directed policies to increase the level of sophisticated knowledge-based production for sustainable growth.
{"title":"Investigating the role of economic complexity in sustainable development and environmental sustainability","authors":"Zahoor Ahmed, Muhlis Can, Avik Sinha, M. Ahmad, R. Alvarado, Husam Rjoub","doi":"10.1080/13504509.2022.2097330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2022.2097330","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A productive economic structure, represented by economic complexity (ECP), augments the economic development of nations. However, previous empirical investigations on this topic are confined to understanding the direct effects of economic complexity on environmental quality with equivocal outcomes. Therefore, this study not only probed the effects of ECP on the ecological footprint (EF) but also explored the indirect environmental effects of ECP through the channel of economic growth. To do so, the study employed the unit-root tests with structural breaks and without structural breaks. Afterward, the newly developed Augmented Autoregressive Distributed Lag (AARDL) method was used on the time series Indian data from 1970 to 2017 in the Stochastic Impacts by Regression on Population, Affluence and Technology (STIRPAT) framework. The findings disclosed cointegration among the selected variables. Notably, the AARDL test provided a reliable conclusion by using three different tests compared to the conventional ARDL model that relies on just one F-statistics. The long-run empirical results unfolded that ECP not only reduces footprint but also decreases the adverse environmental impacts of economic growth. In addition, energy intensity and economic growth contribute to escalating the EF, and thereby, increase environmental degradation. Nevertheless, population density decreases the footprint, and thus, stimulates ecological sustainability. Besides, ECP Granger causes EF. After this, several diagnostic tests were performed to confirm the stability of the models and the results were verified using the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares test. Lastly, the study directed policies to increase the level of sophisticated knowledge-based production for sustainable growth.","PeriodicalId":50287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology","volume":"26 1","pages":"771 - 783"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74894537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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