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A novel weighted averaging operator for frequency analysis of nonlinear free vibrations
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 MECHANICS Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105057
Anh Tay Nguyen , Nguyen Ngoc Linh , Nguyen Cao Thang , Nguyen Anh Ngoc , Le Quang Vinh , N.D. Anh
The paper develops a weighted equivalent linearization (WEL) using a novel weighted averaging operator (WAO) for deterministic nonlinear oscillation problems. WAO is based on a linear combination of global and local integrations involving an embedding parameter. The main properties of WAO are systematically presented and proven. Further selecting the embedding parameter as a function of the local variable is implemented. WEL with the proposed weighted averaging operator is then applied to analyze frequency of nonlinear conservative oscillations, and some case studies are subsequently carried out in order to verify the accuracy of WEL. It is shown that WEL provides the lowest maximal errors among the approximate solutions obtained from several analytical methods for various nonlinearities considered, including strong nonlinear levels.
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引用次数: 0
3D finite element analysis of micromorphic hyperelastic structures considering finite deformations: Two-point formulation
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 MECHANICS Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105054
F. Sadeghi, R. Ansari, A. Basti
The purpose of this article is to introduce a novel finite element (FE) approach for investigating the large deformations of three-dimensional (3D) micromorphic hyperelastic continua that have an arbitrary geometry. The 3D micromorphic hyperelasticity formulation is initially presented in a general form. To facilitate the procedure of coding, the vector-matrix counterparts of the aforementioned relations are also provided, which can be conveniently employed in numerical methods. Afterwards, an FE approach is implemented to investigate the large deformations of micromorphic hyperelastic structures under static loading. This is achieved via the user element (UEL) subroutine utilized by the commercial ABAQUS software. Problems with complex domains can be solved using this FE approach. Solving some test problems, including bending of a beam, Cook's membrane under bending load, a cracked spherical shell under external pressure point load and a cracked cylindrical shell under stretching load, demonstrates the fast convergence rate, simple implementation, accuracy and efficiency of the method. In addition, the influences of internal length and scale-transition parameters and geometrical properties on the finite deformation of considered micromorphic hyperelastic structures are evaluated.
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引用次数: 0
Nonlinear analysis and response identification of tristable energy harvesters under wind and base excitations
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 MECHANICS Pub Date : 2025-02-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105052
Xiaoqing Ma , He Ma , Shengxi Zhou
The excellent working performance of nonlinear vortex-induced vibration (VIV) energy harvesters has been verified by researchers. However, in practical working environments, the harvester is not only affected by wind excitation but also by base excitation. Analyzing the impact mechanism of base excitation on the nonlinear harvesters' working performance is very important for designing wind energy harvesters with high energy harvesting efficiency and strong robustness. This paper designs a VIV energy harvester based on the tristable structure, and the frequency spectrum, Poincaré maps, and phase diagrams are adopted to characterize the harvester's output response and dynamic characteristics. It is found that base excitation can adjust the working performance of the harvester. In addition, the complex response characteristics (chaotic, periodic and quasi-periodic responses) of the harvester is accurately identified by the analysis method of “0–1” test, and the parameter analysis are carried out. Overall, this paper provides theoretical framework for analyzing tristable VIV energy harvesters subjected to complex excitations.
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引用次数: 0
Slowly decaying strain solitons in nonlinear viscoelastic waveguides
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 MECHANICS Pub Date : 2025-02-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105043
F.E. Garbuzov, Y.M. Beltukov
This paper is devoted to the modeling of longitudinal strain waves in a rod composed of a nonlinear viscoelastic material characterized by frequency-dependent second- and third-order elastic constants. We demonstrate that long waves in such a material can be effectively described by a damped Boussinesq-type equation for the longitudinal strain, incorporating dissipation through retarded operators. Using the existing theory of solitary wave solutions in nearly integrable systems, we derive a slowly-decaying strain soliton solution to this equation. The derived soliton characteristics are shown to be in a good agreement with results from full 3D simulations. We demonstrate the importance of taking into account the frequency dependence of third-order elastic constants for the description of strain solitons.
{"title":"Slowly decaying strain solitons in nonlinear viscoelastic waveguides","authors":"F.E. Garbuzov,&nbsp;Y.M. Beltukov","doi":"10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105043","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105043","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper is devoted to the modeling of longitudinal strain waves in a rod composed of a nonlinear viscoelastic material characterized by frequency-dependent second- and third-order elastic constants. We demonstrate that long waves in such a material can be effectively described by a damped Boussinesq-type equation for the longitudinal strain, incorporating dissipation through retarded operators. Using the existing theory of solitary wave solutions in nearly integrable systems, we derive a slowly-decaying strain soliton solution to this equation. The derived soliton characteristics are shown to be in a good agreement with results from full 3D simulations. We demonstrate the importance of taking into account the frequency dependence of third-order elastic constants for the description of strain solitons.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50303,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics","volume":"173 ","pages":"Article 105043"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143429758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time-variant response computation of flexible multibody systems with imprecise random fields
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 MECHANICS Pub Date : 2025-02-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105053
Jingwei Meng, Yanfei Jin
This paper proposes a new uncertain modelling and analysis method for flexible multibody systems with imprecise random field uncertainties. The standard random field is expanded to the imprecise random field model containing the behavior of imprecise randomness with bounded statistical moments more appropriately for real engineering problems. The imprecise random field is further discretized to independent standard Gaussian random variables by using the Karhunen-Loève expansion method. The flexible multibody system is modeled by using a unified mesh of the absolute node coordinate formula. Mathematical expressions and solution procedure based on the Polynomial chaos-Legendre metamodel are developed to solve the dynamic equations of systems involving imprecise random field. Two types of evaluation indexes are effectively established by constructing the second layer polynomial chaos expansion, namely interval mean value, interval variance, mean of the upper bound, variance of the lower bound. Finally, the effectiveness of the presented method is illustrated by two numerical examples of flexible multibody systems. Especially, for complicated multibody systems, it is necessary to calculate two uncertainty evaluation indexes to study the complete dynamic behavior.
本文为具有不精确随机场不确定性的柔性多体系统提出了一种新的不确定性建模和分析方法。标准随机场被扩展为不精确随机场模型,该模型包含有界统计矩的不精确随机性行为,更适合实际工程问题。利用卡尔胡宁-洛埃夫扩展法,将不精确随机场进一步离散化为独立的标准高斯随机变量。采用绝对节点坐标公式的统一网格对柔性多体系统进行建模。建立了基于多项式混沌-Legendre 元模型的数学表达式和求解程序,用于求解涉及不精确随机场的系统动态方程。通过构建第二层多项式混沌展开,有效地建立了两类评价指标,即区间均值、区间方差、上界均值、下界方差。最后,通过两个柔性多体系统的数值实例说明了所提出方法的有效性。特别是对于复杂的多体系统,有必要计算两个不确定性评价指标来研究其完整的动态行为。
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引用次数: 0
Linear and non-linear thermosolutal convection in a fluid saturated anisotropic porous layer with internal heating and thermal non-equilibrium model
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 MECHANICS Pub Date : 2025-02-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105031
A.A. Altawallbeh , M. Adi Sadiq , Mohammed Z. Swalmeh , Firas A. Alwawi , S. Saraheen
Influence of internal heating and anisotropy parameters on thermal non-equilibrium double diffusive convection in a couple stress fluid saturated anisotropic porous layer heated and salted from below is investigated analytically using linear and nonlinear stability theory. Normal mode technique is considered for linear theory, while the nonlinear theory is conducted based on minimal representation of truncated double Fourier series. The critical thermal Rayleigh number and wave number for stationary mode are obtained analytically using linear theory. Energy equation is represented by a two-field model, where the fluid and solid phase temperature fields are processed separately. Consequently, the thermal anisotropy parameter is considered for both fluid and solid phases. The onset criterion for stationary convection has derived analytically. The effect of anisotropy parameters, couple stress parameter, solute Rayleigh number, Vadasz number, Lewis number, inter-phase heat transfer coefficient, and internal heat parameter on the stationary and oscillatory convection, as well as heat and mass transfer are discussed and presented graphically. It is observed that increasing mechanical anisotropy parameter, thermal anisotropy parameter for fluid phase, and internal heat parameter destabilizes the system. On the other hand, increasing the values of couple stress parameter, inter-phase heat transfer coefficient, and concentration Rayleigh number are to stabilize the system. Thermal anisotropy parameter for solid phase has a stabilizing effect for stationary mode, while an opposite is observed for oscillatory one.
{"title":"Linear and non-linear thermosolutal convection in a fluid saturated anisotropic porous layer with internal heating and thermal non-equilibrium model","authors":"A.A. Altawallbeh ,&nbsp;M. Adi Sadiq ,&nbsp;Mohammed Z. Swalmeh ,&nbsp;Firas A. Alwawi ,&nbsp;S. Saraheen","doi":"10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105031","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105031","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Influence of internal heating and anisotropy parameters on thermal non-equilibrium double diffusive convection in a couple stress fluid saturated anisotropic porous layer heated and salted from below is investigated analytically using linear and nonlinear stability theory. Normal mode technique is considered for linear theory, while the nonlinear theory is conducted based on minimal representation of truncated double Fourier series. The critical thermal Rayleigh number and wave number for stationary mode are obtained analytically using linear theory. Energy equation is represented by a two-field model, where the fluid and solid phase temperature fields are processed separately. Consequently, the thermal anisotropy parameter is considered for both fluid and solid phases. The onset criterion for stationary convection has derived analytically. The effect of anisotropy parameters, couple stress parameter, solute Rayleigh number, Vadasz number, Lewis number, inter-phase heat transfer coefficient, and internal heat parameter on the stationary and oscillatory convection, as well as heat and mass transfer are discussed and presented graphically. It is observed that increasing mechanical anisotropy parameter, thermal anisotropy parameter for fluid phase, and internal heat parameter destabilizes the system. On the other hand, increasing the values of couple stress parameter, inter-phase heat transfer coefficient, and concentration Rayleigh number are to stabilize the system. Thermal anisotropy parameter for solid phase has a stabilizing effect for stationary mode, while an opposite is observed for oscillatory one.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50303,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics","volume":"173 ","pages":"Article 105031"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143429757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of asymmetric behavior on the frequency response and stability of rate-independent hysteretic mechanical systems
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 MECHANICS Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105038
Raffaele Capuano, Nicolò Vaiana, Luciano Rosati
We analyze the nonlinear response of mechanical systems that exhibit complex asymmetric rate-independent hysteretic behavior by adopting the recently formulated differential Vaiana–Rosati enhanced model of hysteresis in conjunction with a continuation method based on Poincaré maps. The proposed procedure allows for the evaluation of periodic solutions and the study of stability of a wide range of mechanical systems. In particular, the presented numerical results reveal the significant impact of asymmetric hysteresis loops on the frequency responses and demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed framework to investigate the nonlinear dynamic behavior of complex hysteretic systems subjected to harmonic excitations.
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引用次数: 0
Non-linear mechanics of geometrically imperfect graphene origami-enabled auxetic metamaterial third-order beam structures
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 MECHANICS Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105047
Behrouz Karami, Mergen H. Ghayesh
This paper investigates the non-linear mechanics of geometrically imperfect multilayered graphene origami-enabled auxetic metamaterial beams. The metamaterial beam is layer-wise composed of graphene origami-enabled auxetic metamaterials; both the auxetic and other properties are estimated using micromechanical models. Using a higher-order shear deformation theory, the beam is modelled as a continuous structure, accounting for the axial and transverse displacements, as well as the rotations. Large deflections are approximated via the von-Kármán geometric non-linearity and the coupled deformation equations are derived using an energy-work method. These coupled non-linear deformation equations are solved numerically using a generalised differential quadrature method. A finite element software, ANSYS, is used for a simplified version of the system (i.e., non-multilayered, non-metamaterial, geometrically perfect) to demonstrate the reliability of our methodology; also, the bending behaviour of simplified versions of the system is validated against literature. This study provides detailed discussions on how geometric imperfections, boundary conditions, graphene origami content and its distribution patterns, and folding degree influence the non-linear bending of metamaterial beams.
本文研究了几何上不完美的多层石墨烯创始辅助超材料梁的非线性力学。超材料梁是由石墨烯创始辅助超材料层层组成的;辅助超材料和其他性能都是通过微机械模型估算的。利用高阶剪切变形理论,梁被模拟为连续结构,并考虑了轴向和横向位移以及旋转。大挠度通过 von-Kármán 几何非线性近似,耦合变形方程通过能量工作法推导。这些耦合非线性变形方程采用广义微分正交法进行数值求解。有限元软件 ANSYS 被用于简化版系统(即非多层、非金属材料、几何完美),以证明我们方法的可靠性;同时,简化版系统的弯曲行为也根据文献进行了验证。本研究详细讨论了几何缺陷、边界条件、石墨烯折纸含量及其分布模式以及折叠程度如何影响超材料梁的非线性弯曲。
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引用次数: 0
Vibration reduction characteristics of elastic support dry friction dampers in a dual-rotor system under maneuvering flight
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 MECHANICS Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105041
Guanwu Li , Shuqian Cao , Xu Ouyang , Yuanhang Hou
To further study the comprehensive vibration reduction performance of the elastic support dry friction damper, the FE model of dual-rotor system with elastic support dry friction damper under maneuvering flight is established, in which the derivation process of the beam element motion equation is simplified by the energy correspondence and the equivalent node load. The transient dynamic response is solved by Newmarkβ and the trajectory tracking method. An evaluation index DRMS for describing the overall vibration reduction effect of the rotor is proposed. The vibration reduction characteristics of the damper in the dual-rotor system as well as those subjected to the maneuvering load are investigated. The results show that: (1) When the motion equation of the disk is extended to the beam element, it is not necessary to substitute the first-order term of the energy about the generalized displacement or the generalized velocity into the Lagrange equation, and the external force term in the kinetic equation can be obtained through the equivalent node load. (2) The effect of the maneuvering load is mainly dominated by the offset of the rotor equilibrium position due to additional inertial force, especially when the concentrated mass occurs in the shaft section with a large support span. (3) Under the optimal installation position and normal force, the damper can reduce the maximum amplitude and overall vibration at the same time. (4) The additional stiffness of the damper can limit the offset of the equilibrium position at the elastic support under the maneuvering flight. The stick state can limit this offset to a minimum, and the optimal normal force of each damper can be obtained from the DC component of the waterfall diagram.
{"title":"Vibration reduction characteristics of elastic support dry friction dampers in a dual-rotor system under maneuvering flight","authors":"Guanwu Li ,&nbsp;Shuqian Cao ,&nbsp;Xu Ouyang ,&nbsp;Yuanhang Hou","doi":"10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105041","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105041","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To further study the comprehensive vibration reduction performance of the elastic support dry friction damper, the FE model of dual-rotor system with elastic support dry friction damper under maneuvering flight is established, in which the derivation process of the beam element motion equation is simplified by the energy correspondence and the equivalent node load. The transient dynamic response is solved by <span><math><mrow><mtext>Newmark</mtext><mo>−</mo><mi>β</mi></mrow></math></span> and the trajectory tracking method. An evaluation index <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>D</mi><mrow><mi>R</mi><mi>M</mi><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></math></span> for describing the overall vibration reduction effect of the rotor is proposed. The vibration reduction characteristics of the damper in the dual-rotor system as well as those subjected to the maneuvering load are investigated. The results show that: (1) When the motion equation of the disk is extended to the beam element, it is not necessary to substitute the first-order term of the energy about the generalized displacement or the generalized velocity into the Lagrange equation, and the external force term in the kinetic equation can be obtained through the equivalent node load. (2) The effect of the maneuvering load is mainly dominated by the offset of the rotor equilibrium position due to additional inertial force, especially when the concentrated mass occurs in the shaft section with a large support span. (3) Under the optimal installation position and normal force, the damper can reduce the maximum amplitude and overall vibration at the same time. (4) The additional stiffness of the damper can limit the offset of the equilibrium position at the elastic support under the maneuvering flight. The stick state can limit this offset to a minimum, and the optimal normal force of each damper can be obtained from the DC component of the waterfall diagram.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50303,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics","volume":"173 ","pages":"Article 105041"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143454985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analyzing the impact of adjacent lane dynamics on traffic stability under passing and driver attention in a two-lane scenario
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 MECHANICS Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105040
Darshana Yadav , Vikash Siwach , Ashish Kumar , Poonam Redhu
With the advancement of telecommunications, vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) technology has made significant strides towards intelligent transport. In a V2V environment, drivers can obtain up-to-the-minute information on the movements of nearby vehicles, including those in adjacent lanes. Two-lane highways comprise a significant portion of the global road network, and passing maneuvers regularly impact their performance. This study examines how the cars in the nearby lane affect vehicle’s driving dynamics when passing is allowed on a two-lane highway. We use nonlinear analysis to come up with the modified Korteweg–de Vries (mKdV) equation and describe how traffic density waves change in dense traffic in view of the model’s stability conditions. The numerical simulation validates the theoretical results of both linear and non-linear analysis, ensuring that congestion can be reduced by considering the average speed of the three leading vehicles in the adjacent lane. When drivers are aware of the average speed of their neighbors, the flow of traffic is more stable; passing has a detrimental effect on this stability. This is because drivers who possess knowledge of the mean velocity of the vehicles around them are more inclined to uphold a steady velocity, as opposed to continuously altering lanes in order to overtake other vehicles.
{"title":"Analyzing the impact of adjacent lane dynamics on traffic stability under passing and driver attention in a two-lane scenario","authors":"Darshana Yadav ,&nbsp;Vikash Siwach ,&nbsp;Ashish Kumar ,&nbsp;Poonam Redhu","doi":"10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105040","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2025.105040","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>With the advancement of telecommunications, vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) technology has made significant strides towards intelligent transport. In a V2V environment, drivers can obtain up-to-the-minute information on the movements of nearby vehicles, including those in adjacent lanes. Two-lane highways comprise a significant portion of the global road network, and passing maneuvers regularly impact their performance. This study examines how the cars in the nearby lane affect vehicle’s driving dynamics when passing is allowed on a two-lane highway. We use nonlinear analysis to come up with the modified Korteweg–de Vries (mKdV) equation and describe how traffic density waves change in dense traffic in view of the model’s stability conditions. The numerical simulation validates the theoretical results of both linear and non-linear analysis, ensuring that congestion can be reduced by considering the average speed of the three leading vehicles in the adjacent lane. When drivers are aware of the average speed of their neighbors, the flow of traffic is more stable; passing has a detrimental effect on this stability. This is because drivers who possess knowledge of the mean velocity of the vehicles around them are more inclined to uphold a steady velocity, as opposed to continuously altering lanes in order to overtake other vehicles.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50303,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics","volume":"172 ","pages":"Article 105040"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143430292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics
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