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Hubungan Keterampilan Membaca Al-Qur’an Terhadap Mahãrah Qirã’ah Siswa MTsN 4 HSU 古兰经》阅读能力与 MTsN 4 HSU 的 Mahãrah Qirã'ah 学生之间的关系
Pub Date : 2023-11-18 DOI: 10.35931/aq.v17i6.2842
Husnawati Husnawati, Muh. Haris Zubaidillah, M. Mardiana, M. Jannah, Nida Mauizdati
Al-Qur’an dan mahãrah qirã’ah mempunyai keterkaitan yang  erat, karena keduanya sama-sama berbahasa Arab. Secara idealita, agar terampil dalam pembacaan Al-Qur’an tentu dimulai dari  memahami tata cara bagaimana membaca teks bahasa Arab yang dapat dipelajari pada mahãrah qirã’ah. Akan tetapi hal ini berbeda dengan realitanya, belum semua siswa mampu dalam qirã’ah teks berbahasa Arab karena kurangnya keterampilan siswa dalam membaca Al-Qur’an. Tujuan dalam penelitian: Mengetahui hubungan antara keterampilan membaca Al-Qur’an terhadap mahãrah qirã’ah siswa MTsN 4 HSU. Pendekatan yang dilakukan peneliti pada penelitian ini merupakan pendekatan kuantitatif sedangkan dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik  tes, observasi dan dokumenter. Adapun dalam menganalisis data peneliti menggunakan uji korelasi dengan SPSS berupa uji korelasi Pearson (Pearson correlation). Sampel di dalam penelitian berjumlah 51 siswa dari kelas VII atau 72 % dari jumlah populasi. Berdasarkan hasil  analisis yang dilakukan, diperoleh adanya hubungan keterampilan membaca Al-Qur’an terhadap mahãrah qirã’ah dengan nilai hubungan yang positif dan interpretasi rxy = 0,834 berkisar antara 0,81-1,00 dengan kontribusi sebesar 70 %. Dengan demikian disimpulkan bahwa adanya hubungan antara Keterampilan membaca Al-Qur’an dengan mahãrah qirã’ah siswa MTsN 4 HSU. Hal ini berarti semakin baik atau tingginya keterampilan membaca Al-Qur’an maka hal itu akan berhubungan atau berkaitan dengan mahãrah qirã’ah.
古兰经》和 mahãrah qirã'ah 关系密切,因为两者都是阿拉伯语。在理想情况下,要熟练背诵《古兰经》,当然首先要了解如何阅读阿拉伯文的程序,这可以在 mahãrah qirã'ah 中学习。然而,这与现实情况不同,由于学生缺乏阅读《古兰经》的技能,并非所有学生都能背诵阿拉伯语课文。研究目的了解 MTsN 4 HSU 学生的《古兰经》阅读能力与 mahãrah qirã'ah 之间的关系。研究人员在本研究中采用的方法是定量方法,同时使用测试、观察和文献技术收集数据。在分析数据时,研究人员使用了 SPSS 的相关测试,即皮尔逊相关测试。研究样本为 51 名七年级学生,占总人数的 72%。根据分析结果发现,《古兰经》阅读能力与 mahãrah qirã'ah 之间存在关系,关系值为正,解释值为 rxy = 0.834,范围为 0.81-1.00,贡献率为 70%。因此,可以得出结论,《古兰经》阅读能力与 MTsN 4 HSU 学生的 mahãrah qirã'ah 之间存在关系。这意味着《古兰经》阅读技能越好或越高,就会与 mahãrah qirã'ah 相关或有关。
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引用次数: 0
Problematika Pembelajaran Tajwid Tahsin Lembaga Pengajian dan Pengkajian Al-Qur’an (LPPQ) UIN Antasari Banjarmasin 古兰经学习与研究学院(LPPQ)(UIN Antasari Banjarmasin)的 Tajweed Tahsin 学习问题
Pub Date : 2023-11-18 DOI: 10.35931/aq.v17i6.2225
Siti Ariani Ulfah, Raihanah Raihanah
Lembaga Pengajian dan Pengkajian Al-Qur’an (LPPQ) UIN Antasari Banjarmasin beberapa kali menjadi UKM favorit selama pengenalan akademik mahasiswa baru. Penelitian ini membahas tentang problematika yang terjadi pada pembelajaran Tajwid Tahsin LPPQ selama kurun waktu 5 tahun dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa problematika yang dihadapi pembelajaran Tajwid Tahsin LPPQ ialah: kurangnya tenaga pengajar, fasilitas kelas yang belum memadai, manajemen kelas yang kurang, berkurangnya motivasi belajar, kekurangan dana, padatnya materi pembelajaran, dan jaringan yang tidak stabil (masa pandemi). Adapun sejumlah faktor yang mempengaruhi ialah berasal dari faktor internal dan eksternal. Alternatif solusi terhadap problematika tersebut diantaranya adalah pemberian reward dan punishment, mengoptimalkan kompetensi pengajar, pengelompokkan kelas sesuai dengan kemampuan, dan tegas terhadap ketentuan yang berlaku.
Banjarmasin Antasari 大学的古兰经学习中心(LPPQ)多次成为英国大学新生入学时最受欢迎的学习中心。本研究采用描述性定性方法,讨论了 5 年来学习 Tajweed Tahsin LPPQ 过程中出现的问题。研究结果表明,Tajweed Tahsin LPPQ 学习面临的问题有:师资缺乏、教室设施不足、班级管理不善、学习动力下降、资金短缺、学习材料密集、网络不稳定(大流行期)。这些影响因素既有内部因素,也有外部因素。解决这些问题的其他办法包括:提供奖惩措施、优化教师能力、按能力分班以及严格遵守相关规定。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Mindfulness on Student Learning Interests at Higher Education Institutions 正念对高校学生学习兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-18 DOI: 10.35931/aq.v17i6.2846
Rapiadi Rapiadi, Sidartha Adi Gautama, Burmansah Burmansah, Komang Sutawan, Susanto Susanto
This research aims to measure mindfulness's impact on students' learning motivation in Buddhist College. Learning motivation sometimes becomes a problem in a learning society. So it needs a solution to students do not lose their motivation anymore. The researcher tries to investigate how the role of mindfulness in teaching-learning. The method that the researcher applied was a survey method with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique of this study was proportional random sampling, and the questionnaires were distributed randomly. The number of statements in the questionnaire was 74 items distributed to 71 respondents with a measurement scale of questionnaire answers using a Likert scale. The results of hypothesis testing and simple linear regression obtained a t arithmetic value of 24,322 with a significant level of 0.000, while ttable with n = 71 and = 0.05 got a value of 1.667. It can be assumed that t arithmetic ttable (24,322 > 1.667) or sig < 0.05 (0.000 0.05), then Ha is accepted while H0 is rejected. While the value of R Square in this study is 0.896, meaning that mindfulness affects interest in learning by 89.6%. With the results of the data analysis, it is concluded that there is an Influence of Mindfulness on Student Interest in the Jinarakkhita School of Buddhism, Bandar Lampung, in 2021. The magnitude of the influence is 89.6%, while other factors influence 10.4%.
本研究旨在衡量正念对佛学院学生学习动机的影响。在学习型社会中,学习动机有时会成为一个问题。因此,需要找到一种解决方案,使学生不再失去学习动力。研究者试图调查正念在教学中的作用。研究人员采用的方法是定量调查法。本研究的抽样技术为比例随机抽样,问卷随机发放。问卷中的语句数量为 74 项,发放给 71 名受访者,问卷答案的测量量表采用李克特量表。假设检验和简单线性回归的结果得出 t 算术值为 24 322,显著水平为 0.000,而 n = 71 且 = 0.05 的 t 表的值为 1.667。可以假设 t 表算术值(24 322 > 1.667)或 sig < 0.05(0.000 0.05),则接受 Ha,拒绝 H0。本研究的 R Square 值为 0.896,这意味着正念对学习兴趣的影响达到了 89.6%。根据数据分析的结果,可以得出结论:正念对 2021 年楠榜市杰纳拉克希塔佛教学校学生的学习兴趣有影响。影响程度为 89.6%,其他因素的影响程度为 10.4%。
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引用次数: 0
Health Outcomes Masyarakat: Mengukur Seberapa Penting Peran BPJS Kesehatan di Kota Serang 社区健康成果:衡量 BPJS Kesehatan 在实龙市的重要作用
Pub Date : 2023-11-18 DOI: 10.35931/aq.v17i6.2828
Hadi Kurniawanto, M. Anggriawan, Tatan Rustandi
Public health is very important and affects the quality of life of individuals and society as a whole. Community health outcomes refer to individual and population health outcomes that can be measured in various dimensions such as mortality rates, morbidity rates, quality of life, and so on. Studies on community health outcomes are very important because they can provide an overview of the health of a population and the factors that influence it. In Indonesia, BPJS Health is a health insurance program that all citizens must have. This program aims to ensure that all Indonesian citizens can access affordable and quality health services. The aim of this study is to measure how important the role of BPJS Kesehatan is in improving the health outcomes of people in Serang City. The research method used in this research is a survey method specifically designed to obtain information about the results or impact of health interventions or medical care on individuals or populations as measured in the form of changes in health status, whether clinical, functional or quality of life. The survey was conducted using a modified questionnaire from the US Health and Retirement Study (HRS). The sampling technique used purposive sampling, where the selected respondents focused on people who were over 45 years old and had been BPJS Health participants for more than 2 years. The results of the study explain that the role of BPJS Health on SRH Selft Rated Health, the number of diseases, the number of limitations in daily activities, and the number of difficulties in daily instrumental activities have a significant effect. This research shows that BPJS Health has an important role in improving public health in Serang City.
公共卫生非常重要,影响着个人和整个社会的生活质量。社区卫生成果指的是个人和人口的健康成果,可以从死亡率、发病率、生活质量等多个方面进行衡量。对社区健康结果的研究非常重要,因为这些研究可以提供人口健康状况及其影响因素的概况。在印尼,BPJS Health 是一项所有公民都必须参加的健康保险计划。该计划旨在确保所有印尼公民都能获得负担得起的优质医疗服务。本研究旨在衡量 BPJS Kesehatan 在改善实龙市居民健康状况方面的重要作用。本研究采用的研究方法是调查法,专门用于获取有关健康干预或医疗护理对个人或人群的结果或影响的信息,以健康状况的变化(无论是临床、功能还是生活质量)为衡量标准。调查使用的是美国健康与退休研究(HRS)的改良问卷。抽样技术采用了目的性抽样,被选中的受访者主要集中在 45 岁以上、参加 BPJS Health 超过两年的人。研究结果表明,BPJS Health 对 SRH Selft Rated Health、疾病数量、日常活动受限数量和日常工具性活动困难数量有显著影响。这项研究表明,BPJS Health 在提高实龙市公众健康水平方面发挥着重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
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Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan
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