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TWORZENIE WYSOCE WYSPECJALIZOWANYCH CHATBOTÓW DO ZAAWANSOWANEGO WYSZUKIWANIA 为高级搜索创建高度专业化的聊天机器人
Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.35784/iapgos.5628
Andrii Yarovyi, Dmytro Kudriavtsev
In this research, the formation of highly specialized chatbots was presented. The influence of multi-threading subject areas search was noted. The use of related subject areas in chatbot text analysing was defined. The advantages of using multiple related subject areas are noted using the example of an intelligent chatbot.
这项研究介绍了高度专业化聊天机器人的形成。指出了多线程主题领域搜索的影响。对聊天机器人文本分析中相关主题领域的使用进行了定义。以智能聊天机器人为例,指出了使用多个相关主题领域的优势。
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引用次数: 0
OPTICAL SPECKLE-FIELD VISIBILITY DIMINISHING BY REDUCTION OF A TEMPORAL COHERENCE 通过降低时间相干性来降低光学斑点场能见度
Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.35784/iapgos.5495
Mikhaylo Vasnetsov, Valeriy Voytsekhovich, Vladislav Ponevchinsky, Nataliia Kachalova, Alina Khodko, Oleksanr Mamuta, Volodymyr Pavlov, Vadym Khomenko, Natalia Manicheva
The paper is a report of an experimental study to suppress the speckle structure of a coherent optical field. The technique proposed is based on the reduction of the temporal coherence utilizing enriching the output spectrum of Nd:YVO4 laser with intra-cavity second harmonic generation by additional emission lines. Temperature-controlled simultaneous emission of two components at 1.063 mm and 1.066 mm with nearly equal intensities in IR is achived. In the second-harmonic output the emission lines 531.7 nm, 532.3 nm and 532.8 nm were recorded. The influence of the spectrum variation on the formation of a speckle field was checked. Successfully removed intensity zeros and reduced contrast (visibility) from 0.92 to 0.65 in a light scattered by a ground glass diffuser at the angle 35°. A simple consideration of the speckle field dumping mechanism is presented.
本文报告了一项抑制相干光场斑点结构的实验研究。所提出的技术基于利用附加发射线丰富 Nd:YVO4 激光器腔内二次谐波产生的输出光谱来降低时间相干性。在温度可控的情况下,在 1.063 毫米和 1.066 毫米处同时发射两个成分,其红外强度几乎相等。在二次谐波输出中,记录了 531.7 nm、532.3 nm 和 532.8 nm 的发射线。检查了光谱变化对斑点场形成的影响。成功消除了强度零点,并将 35° 角地面玻璃扩散器散射光的对比度(可见度)从 0.92 降低到 0.65。对斑点场倾卸机制进行了简单的考虑。
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引用次数: 0
METODA OBLICZANIA WSKAŹNIKA BEZPIECZEŃSTWA INFORMACJI W MEDIACH SPOŁECZNOŚCIOWYCH Z UWZGLĘDNIENIEM DŁUGOŚCI ŚCIEŻKI MIĘDZY KLIENTAMI 考虑客户间路径长度的社交媒体信息安全指数计算方法
Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.35784/iapgos.5720
Volodymyr Akhramovych, Yuriy Pepa, Anton Zahynei, Vadym Akhramovych, Taras Dzyuba, Ihor Danylov
Heterogeneous differential dependencies of the information security indicator (HDISI) in social media (SM) were analyzed, taking into account the duration of the path between clients (UDPC). The resilience of the information security indicator system (RSIIS) was also determined. The HDISI in SM was developed based on UDPC conditions. It uses modern methods and techniques, including a non-specific method. The conditions of a fixed precondition were formed according to the time grid. This dependency provides a comprehensive explanation of how the previous transformation is replaced by the elapsed period. SM is a set of clients and their types of communication. Clients can be individuals, populations, settlements, or countries. Communication is understood as more than just the transmission and receipt of information. It also includes interaction, the exchange of knowledge and expertise, and discussion. Under the angle of mathematics, the HDISI model based on non-homogeneous differential equations (NDE) was analyzed and its transcendental study was done. The transcendental study of nonlinear HDISI models in SM showed that the characteristics of UDPC significantly affect the information security indicator (ISI) - up to one hundred percent. Phase diagrams (PDs) of ISI were studied, which indicate the highest ISI even at the maximum parameters of malicious actions. For the first time, the analysis of designed HDISI structures was carried out and numerical criteria between the capabilities of UDPC and the measures of ISI, as well as the highest ISI, were obtained, which shows the scientific content of this article.
考虑到客户端之间路径的持续时间(UDPC),分析了社交媒体(SM)中信息安全指标(HDISI)的异质差异依赖性。同时还确定了信息安全指标系统(RSIIS)的弹性。SM 中的 HDISI 是根据 UDPC 条件开发的。它采用了现代方法和技术,包括非特定方法。固定先决条件的条件是根据时间网格形成的。这种依赖关系全面解释了之前的变换如何被经过的时间所取代。SM 是一组客户及其通信类型。客户可以是个人、人群、聚居地或国家。传播不仅仅是信息的传递和接收。它还包括互动、知识和专业知识的交流以及讨论。从数学的角度分析了基于非均相微分方程(NDE)的 HDISI 模型,并对其进行了超越性研究。对 SM 中非线性 HDISI 模型的超越性研究表明,UDPC 的特征对信息安全指标(ISI)有显著影响--高达百分之百。对 ISI 的相图 (PD) 进行了研究,结果表明,即使在恶意行为参数最大的情况下,ISI 也是最高的。首次对设计的 HDISI 结构进行了分析,并获得了 UDPC 能力与 ISI 测量之间的数字标准以及最高 ISI,这表明了本文的科学内涵。
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引用次数: 0
SYMULACJA I MODELOWANIE KOMPUTEROWE DYNAMIKI KONSTRUKCJI MOSTÓW Z WYKORZYSTANIEM ANSYS 使用 ansys 对桥梁结构动力学进行模拟和计算机建模
Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.35784/iapgos.5516
Anzhelika Stakhova, Adrián Bekö
This study focuses on utilizing computer modeling and simulation techniques, specifically the ANSYS software, to analyze the dynamics of bridge structures. The primary objective was to study the vibrations of a riverbed metal bridge structure and determine their characteristics. The research involved theoretical dynamic calculations considering the design features of the bridge components and the materials used in their construction. The obtained results enabled the determination of resonance frequencies for the vibration modes. By utilizing the ANSYS software, a three-dimensional virtual model of the bridge structure was created, allowing for a detailed analysis of its dynamic behavior. The first three vibration modes of the riverbed metal bridge structure were calculated, and numerical results were obtained for six modes. The findings of this research have practical significance as they provide informed decision-making support during the construction, maintenance, and modernization of bridge structures. The study of bridge dynamics using advanced technologies contributes to enhancing the safety, reliability, and longevity of these vital infrastructure assets.
本研究的重点是利用计算机建模和仿真技术,特别是 ANSYS 软件来分析桥梁结构的动力学。主要目的是研究河床金属桥梁结构的振动并确定其特征。研究涉及理论动态计算,其中考虑到桥梁部件的设计特点及其建造材料。计算结果有助于确定振动模式的共振频率。通过使用 ANSYS 软件,创建了桥梁结构的三维虚拟模型,可以对其动态行为进行详细分析。对河床金属桥梁结构的前三种振动模式进行了计算,并获得了六种模式的数值结果。这项研究成果具有实际意义,可为桥梁结构的建设、维护和现代化改造提供明智的决策支持。利用先进技术研究桥梁动力学有助于提高这些重要基础设施资产的安全性、可靠性和使用寿命。
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引用次数: 0
CORRESPONDENCE MATCHING IN 3D MODELS FOR 3D HAND FITTING 用于 3D 手部装配的 3D 模型中的对应匹配
Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.35784/iapgos.5498
M. Tymkovych, Oleg Avrunin, K. Selivanova, A. Kolomiiets, Taras Bednarchyk, S. Smailova
Upper limb prosthetic is an area of medical research and development that aims to restore functionality and improve the quality of life of people affected by the loss of one or both upper limbs. The development and implementation of 3D scanning tools and analysis of 3D scanning data requires the use of specialized analysis methods that ensure the achievement of the required indicators. It should take into account the impact of the model resolution on the result. This paper is devoted to the analysis of finding matches between a point cloud of a hand model and another point cloud using Gromov-Wasserstein distance. For analysis, a subset of the MANO dataset was employed, containing a substantial volume of data and serving as a representative sample of the human population. The results obtained indicate the possibility of using this approach in the processing and analysis of three-dimensional data, which serves as one of the stages of designing individualized prostheses.
上肢假肢是医学研究和开发的一个领域,其目的是恢复因失去一只或两只上肢而受影响的人的功能,提高他们的生活质量。三维扫描工具的开发和实施以及三维扫描数据的分析需要使用专门的分析方法,以确保达到所需的指标。其中应考虑到模型分辨率对结果的影响。本文致力于使用 Gromov-Wasserstein 距离分析手部模型点云和另一个点云之间的匹配度。分析中使用了 MANO 数据集的一个子集,该数据集包含大量数据,是具有代表性的人类样本。获得的结果表明,这种方法可用于处理和分析三维数据,这是设计个性化假肢的一个阶段。
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引用次数: 0
REVIEW OF MODELLING APPROACHES FOR WEBSITE-RELATED PREDICTIONS 网站预测建模方法综述
Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.35784/iapgos.5572
Patryk Mauer
This paper researches various modelling approaches for website-related predictions, offering an overview of the field. With the ever-expanding landscape of the World Wide Web, there is an increasing need for automated methods to categorize websites. This study examines an array of prediction tasks, including website categorization, web navigation prediction, malicious website detection, fake news website detection, phishing website detection, and evaluation of website aesthetics.
本文研究了与网站相关的各种预测建模方法,并对该领域进行了概述。随着万维网规模的不断扩大,人们越来越需要自动方法来对网站进行分类。本研究探讨了一系列预测任务,包括网站分类、网页导航预测、恶意网站检测、假新闻网站检测、钓鱼网站检测和网站美学评估。
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引用次数: 0
MEDYCZNY ROZMYTY SYSTEM EKSPERCKI DO PRZEWIDYWANIA STOPNIA WSZCZEPIENIA IMPLANTÓW DENTYSTYCZNYCH U PACJENTÓW Z PRZEWLEKŁĄ CHOROBĄ WĄTROBY 用于预测慢性肝病患者种植牙植入率的医学模糊专家系统
Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.35784/iapgos.5585
V. Polishchuk, Sergii Pavlov, Sergii Polishchuk, Sergii Shuvalov, Andriy Dalishchuk, Natalia Sachaniuk-Kavets’ka, Kuralay Mukhsina, Abilkaiyr Nazerke
The paper presents an information technology for assessing the degree of engraftment of dental implants in the event of a pathology violation through the use of fuzzy sets, which allows using this method for medical diagnostic tasks. Main scientific results: developed algorithms and mathematical models that formalize the process supporting diagnostic decisions based on fuzzy logic; developed mathematical models of membership functions that formalize the presentation of qualitative and qualitative informational features based on the rules of fuzzy logic, which can be used in information expert systems when assessing the degree of engraftment of dental implants in case of disease with pathological diseases.
本文介绍了一种通过使用模糊集来评估牙科植入物在病理侵害情况下的移植程度的信息技术,该技术允许将此方法用于医疗诊断任务。主要科研成果:开发了算法和数学模型,使基于模糊逻辑的诊断决策支持过程正规化;开发了成员函数数学模型,使基于模糊逻辑规则的定性和定性信息特征的呈现正规化,在评估病理疾病情况下种植牙的移植程度时,可将其用于信息专家系统。
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引用次数: 0
WSKAŹNIKI JAKOŚCI DO WYKRYWANIA SYGNAŁÓW PROMIENIOWANIA BOCZNEGO Z EKRANÓW MONITORÓW PRZEZ WYSPECJALIZOWANE ŚRODKI TECHNICZNE WYWIADU WROGA 敌方专门技术情报手段探测监视器屏幕横向辐射信号的质量指标
Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.35784/iapgos.5610
Dmytro Yevgrafov, Yurii Yaremchuk
The problem of calculating the quality indicators of detection of side radiation signals from static images on the monitor screen by a specialized technical means of enemy intelligence is solved, which implements an asymptotically optimal compatible algorithm for detecting side radiation signals and estimating the duration of image immutability on the monitor screen. The reliability of the calculation results was confirmed by modeling detection processes in the Mathcad and Excel software environments.
通过敌方情报专业技术手段解决了从监视器屏幕上的静态图像中检测侧辐射信号的质量指标计算问题,该技术手段实施了一种渐近最优的兼容算法,用于检测侧辐射信号和估计监视器屏幕上图像不变的持续时间。通过在 Mathcad 和 Excel 软件环境中对探测过程进行建模,证实了计算结果的可靠性。
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引用次数: 0
A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY: INTRACRANIAL ANEURYSM DETECTION VIA VGG16-DENSENET HYBRID DEEP LEARNING ON DSA IMAGES 综合研究:通过 Vgg16-densenet 混合深度学习在 DSA 图像上检测颅内动脉瘤
Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.35784/iapgos.5804
Sobhana Mummaneni, Sasi Tilak Ravi, Jashwanth Bodedla, Sree Ram Vemulapalli, Gnana Sri Kowsik Varma Jagathapurao
An intracranial aneurysm is a swelling in a weak area of a brain artery. The main cause of aneurysm is high blood pressure, smoking, and head injury. A ruptured aneurysm is a serious medical emergency that can lead to coma and then death. A digital subtraction angiogram (DSA) is used to detect a brain aneurysm. A neurosurgeon carefully examines the scan to find the exact location of the aneurysm. A hybrid model has been proposed to detect these aneurysms accurately and quickly. Visual Geometry Group 16 (VGG16) and DenseNet are two deep-learning architectures used for image classification. Ensembling both models opens the possibility of using diversity in a robust and stable feature extraction. The model results assist in identifying the location of aneurysms, which are much less prone to false positives or false negatives. This integration of a deep learning-based architecture into medical practice holds great promise for the timely and accurate detection of aneurysms. The study encompasses 1654 DSA images from distinct patients, partitioned into 70% for training (1157 images) and 30% for testing (496 images). The ensembled model manifests an impressive accuracy of 95.38%, outperforming the respective accuracies of VGG16 (94.38%) and DenseNet (93.57%). Additionally, the ensembled model achieves a recall value of 0.8657, indicating its ability to correctly identify approximately 86.57% of true aneurysm cases out of all actual positive cases present in the dataset. Furthermore, when considering DenseNet individually, it attains a recall value of 0.8209, while VGG16 attains a recall value of 0.8642. These values demonstrate the sensitivity of each model to detecting aneurysms, with the ensemble model showcasing superior performance compared to its individual components.
颅内动脉瘤是脑动脉薄弱部位的肿胀。动脉瘤的主要成因是高血压、吸烟和头部受伤。动脉瘤破裂是一种严重的急症,可导致昏迷和死亡。数字减影血管造影(DSA)用于检测脑动脉瘤。神经外科医生会仔细检查扫描结果,找出动脉瘤的确切位置。有人提出了一种混合模型来准确快速地检测这些动脉瘤。Visual Geometry Group 16 (VGG16) 和 DenseNet 是两种用于图像分类的深度学习架构。将这两种模型组合在一起,可以在稳健而稳定的特征提取中使用多样性。模型结果有助于识别动脉瘤的位置,更不易出现假阳性或假阴性。将基于深度学习的架构整合到医疗实践中,为及时准确地检测动脉瘤带来了巨大希望。这项研究包括来自不同患者的 1654 张 DSA 图像,其中 70% 用于训练(1157 张图像),30% 用于测试(496 张图像)。集合模型的准确率达到了令人印象深刻的 95.38%,超过了 VGG16(94.38%)和 DenseNet(93.57%)各自的准确率。此外,集合模型的召回值为 0.8657,表明它能在数据集中所有实际阳性病例中正确识别出约 86.57% 的真正动脉瘤病例。此外,单独考虑 DenseNet 时,其召回值为 0.8209,而 VGG16 的召回值为 0.8642。这些数值表明了每个模型检测动脉瘤的灵敏度,其中集合模型的性能要优于其单个组件。
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引用次数: 0
INTELLIGENT DATA ANALYSIS ON AN ANALYTICAL PLATFORM 分析平台上的智能数据分析
Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.35784/iapgos.5423
D. Darkenbayev, A. Altybay, Zhaidargul Darkenbayeva, N. Mekebayev
The article discusses methods for processing unstructured data using an analytical platform. The authors analyze existing methods and technologies used to implement data processing and propose new approaches to solving this problem. The possibilities of using analytical platforms to solve the problem of processing source data are considered. The purpose of the article is to explore the possibilities of data import, partial preprocessing, missing data recovery, anomaly removal, spectral processing and noise removal. The authors explored how analytics platforms can function without a data warehouse, obtaining information from any other sources, but the most optimal way is to use them together, and how big data and unstructured data can be processed using an analytics platform. The authors solved a specific problem related to processing problems and proposed ways to solve them using an analytical platform. Particular attention is paid to a complete set of mechanisms that allows you to obtain information from any data source, carry out the entire processing cycle and display the results. Overall, the paper represents an important contribution to the development of raw data processing technologies. The authors plan to continue research in the field of processing big unstructured data.
文章讨论了利用分析平台处理非结构化数据的方法。作者分析了用于实施数据处理的现有方法和技术,并提出了解决这一问题的新方法。文章考虑了使用分析平台解决源数据处理问题的可能性。文章的目的是探讨数据导入、部分预处理、缺失数据恢复、异常消除、频谱处理和噪声消除的可能性。作者探讨了分析平台如何在没有数据仓库的情况下发挥作用,如何从任何其他来源获取信息,但最理想的方式是将它们结合起来使用,以及如何使用分析平台处理大数据和非结构化数据。作者解决了一个与处理问题相关的具体问题,并提出了使用分析平台解决这些问题的方法。其中特别关注了一套完整的机制,该机制允许您从任何数据源获取信息、执行整个处理周期并显示结果。总之,本文是对原始数据处理技术发展的重要贡献。作者计划继续在非结构化大数据处理领域开展研究。
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引用次数: 0
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