Y. Kholodniak, Y. Havrylenko, S. Halko, V. Hnatushenko, O. Suprun, T. Volina, O. Miroshnyk, Taras Shchur
Interpolation of a point series is a necessary step in solving such problems as building graphs de-scribing phenomena or processes, as well as modelling based on a set of reference points of the line frames defining the surface. To obtain an adequate model, the following conditions are imposed upon the interpolating curve: a minimum number of singular points (kinking points, inflection points or points of extreme curvature) and a regular curvature change along the curve. The aim of the work is to develop the algorithm for assigning characteristics (position of normals and curvature value) to the interpolating curve at reference points, at which the curve complies with the specified conditions. The characteristics of the curve are assigned within the area of their possible location. The possibilities of the proposed algorithm are investigated by interpolating the point series assigned to the branches of the parabola. In solving the test example, deviations of the normals and curvature radii from the corresponding characteristics of the original curve have been determined. The values obtained confirm the correctness of the solutions proposed in the paper.
{"title":"IMPROVEMENT OF THE ALGORITHM FOR SETTING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERPOLATION MONOTONE CURVE","authors":"Y. Kholodniak, Y. Havrylenko, S. Halko, V. Hnatushenko, O. Suprun, T. Volina, O. Miroshnyk, Taras Shchur","doi":"10.35784/iapgos.5392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.5392","url":null,"abstract":"Interpolation of a point series is a necessary step in solving such problems as building graphs de-scribing phenomena or processes, as well as modelling based on a set of reference points of the line frames defining the surface. To obtain an adequate model, the following conditions are imposed upon the interpolating curve: a minimum number of singular points (kinking points, inflection points or points of extreme curvature) and a regular curvature change along the curve. The aim of the work is to develop the algorithm for assigning characteristics (position of normals and curvature value) to the interpolating curve at reference points, at which the curve complies with the specified conditions. The characteristics of the curve are assigned within the area of their possible location. The possibilities of the proposed algorithm are investigated by interpolating the point series assigned to the branches of the parabola. In solving the test example, deviations of the normals and curvature radii from the corresponding characteristics of the original curve have been determined. The values obtained confirm the correctness of the solutions proposed in the paper.","PeriodicalId":504633,"journal":{"name":"Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139169567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article presents the multifunctional BrowserSpot tool, which serves as an automated environment for testing websites and web applications for Android and iOS systems. It highlights and describes the individual stages of research and development work, the issues with solutions currently available on the market, as well as the project's results. The article also discusses the reasons for undertaking work on the tool, its functionalities, and the methods of its usage.
{"title":"BROWSERSPOT – A MULTIFUNCTIONAL TOOL FOR TESTING THE FRONT-END OF WEBSITES AND WEB APPLICATIONS","authors":"Szymon Binek, Jakub Góral","doi":"10.35784/iapgos.5374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.5374","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the multifunctional BrowserSpot tool, which serves as an automated environment for testing websites and web applications for Android and iOS systems. It highlights and describes the individual stages of research and development work, the issues with solutions currently available on the market, as well as the project's results. The article also discusses the reasons for undertaking work on the tool, its functionalities, and the methods of its usage.","PeriodicalId":504633,"journal":{"name":"Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska","volume":"34 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139169318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Swarajya Madhuri Rayavarapu, Tammineni Shanmukha Prasanthi, G. S. Kumar, G. Sasibhushana Rao, Gottapu Prashanti
In order to diagnose a range of cardiac conditions, it is important to conduct an accurate evaluation of either phonocardiogram (PCG) and electrocardiogram (ECG) data. Artificial intelligence and machine learning-based computer-assisted diagnostics are becoming increasingly commonplace in modern medicine, assisting clinicians in making life-or-death decisions. The requirement for an enormous amount of information for training to establish the framework for a deep learning-based technique is an empirical challenge in the field of medicine. This increases the risk of personal information being misused. As a direct result of this issue, there has been an explosion in the study of methods for creating synthetic patient data. Researchers have attempted to generate synthetic ECG or PCG readings. To balance the dataset, ECG data were first created on the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database using LS GAN and Cycle GAN. Next, using VGGNet, studies were conducted to classify arrhythmias for the synthesized ECG signals. The synthesized signals performed well and resembled the original signal and the obtained precision of 91.20%, recall of 89.52% and an F1 score of 90.35%.
为了诊断一系列心脏疾病,必须对心电图(PCG)和心电图(ECG)数据进行准确评估。基于人工智能和机器学习的计算机辅助诊断在现代医学中越来越普遍,可协助临床医生做出生死攸关的决定。要为基于深度学习的技术建立框架,需要大量信息进行训练,这是医学领域的一个经验性挑战。这增加了个人信息被滥用的风险。这一问题的直接结果是,对创建合成患者数据的方法的研究激增。研究人员尝试生成合成心电图或 PCG 读数。为了平衡数据集,首先使用 LS GAN 和 Cycle GAN 在麻省理工学院-BIH 心律失常数据库上创建了心电图数据。然后,使用 VGGNet 对合成的心电信号进行心律失常分类研究。合成信号表现良好,与原始信号相似,精确度为 91.20%,召回率为 89.52%,F1 分数为 90.35%。
{"title":"A GENERATIVE MODEL FOR DEEP FAKE AUGMENTATION OF PHONOCARDIOGRAM AND ELECTROCARDIOGRAM SIGNALS USING LSGAN AND CYCLE GAN","authors":"Swarajya Madhuri Rayavarapu, Tammineni Shanmukha Prasanthi, G. S. Kumar, G. Sasibhushana Rao, Gottapu Prashanti","doi":"10.35784/iapgos.3783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.3783","url":null,"abstract":"In order to diagnose a range of cardiac conditions, it is important to conduct an accurate evaluation of either phonocardiogram (PCG) and electrocardiogram (ECG) data. Artificial intelligence and machine learning-based computer-assisted diagnostics are becoming increasingly commonplace in modern medicine, assisting clinicians in making life-or-death decisions. The requirement for an enormous amount of information for training to establish the framework for a deep learning-based technique is an empirical challenge in the field of medicine. This increases the risk of personal information being misused. As a direct result of this issue, there has been an explosion in the study of methods for creating synthetic patient data. Researchers have attempted to generate synthetic ECG or PCG readings. To balance the dataset, ECG data were first created on the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database using LS GAN and Cycle GAN. Next, using VGGNet, studies were conducted to classify arrhythmias for the synthesized ECG signals. The synthesized signals performed well and resembled the original signal and the obtained precision of 91.20%, recall of 89.52% and an F1 score of 90.35%.","PeriodicalId":504633,"journal":{"name":"Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska","volume":"18 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139168208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Roman Kvуetnyy, Yu. Bunyak, Olga Sofina, Oleksandr Kaduk, O. Mamyrbayev, Vladyslav Baklaiev, B. Yeraliyeva
The method of targeting advertising on Internet sites based on a structured self-learning database is considered. The database accumulates data on previously accepted requests to display ads from a closed auction, data on participation in the auction and the results of displaying ads – the presence of a click and product installation. The base is structured by streams with features – site, place, price. Each such structural stream has statistical properties that are much simpler compared to the general ad impression stream, which makes it possible to predict the effectiveness of advertising. The selection of bidding requests only promising in terms of the result allows to reduce the cost of displaying advertising.
{"title":"ADVERTISING BIDDING OPTIMIZATION BY TARGETING BASED ON SELF-LEARNING DATABASE","authors":"Roman Kvуetnyy, Yu. Bunyak, Olga Sofina, Oleksandr Kaduk, O. Mamyrbayev, Vladyslav Baklaiev, B. Yeraliyeva","doi":"10.35784/iapgos.5376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.5376","url":null,"abstract":"The method of targeting advertising on Internet sites based on a structured self-learning database is considered. The database accumulates data on previously accepted requests to display ads from a closed auction, data on participation in the auction and the results of displaying ads – the presence of a click and product installation. The base is structured by streams with features – site, place, price. Each such structural stream has statistical properties that are much simpler compared to the general ad impression stream, which makes it possible to predict the effectiveness of advertising. The selection of bidding requests only promising in terms of the result allows to reduce the cost of displaying advertising.","PeriodicalId":504633,"journal":{"name":"Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska","volume":"15 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139168922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Following article address the issue of automatic knee disorder diagnose with usage of neural networks. We proposed several hybrid neural net architectures which aim to successfully classify abnormality using MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) images acquired from publicly available dataset. To construct such combinations of models we used pretrained Alexnet, Resnet18 and Resnet34 downloaded from Torchvision. Experiments showed that for certain abnormalities our models can achieve up to 90% accuracy.
{"title":"USAGE OF ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF KNEE JOINT DISORDERS","authors":"Konrad Witkowski, Mikołaj Wieczorek","doi":"10.35784/iapgos.5380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.5380","url":null,"abstract":"Following article address the issue of automatic knee disorder diagnose with usage of neural networks. We proposed several hybrid neural net architectures which aim to successfully classify abnormality using MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) images acquired from publicly available dataset. To construct such combinations of models we used pretrained Alexnet, Resnet18 and Resnet34 downloaded from Torchvision. Experiments showed that for certain abnormalities our models can achieve up to 90% accuracy.","PeriodicalId":504633,"journal":{"name":"Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska","volume":"41 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139168102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pemphigus is a skin disease that can cause a serious damage to human skin. Pemphigus can result in other issues including painful patches and infected blisters, which can result in sepsis, weight loss, and starvation, all of which can be life-threatening, tooth decay and gum disease. Early prediction of Pemphigus may save us from fatal disease. Machine learning has the potential to offer a highly efficient approach for decision-making and precise forecasting. The healthcare sector is experiencing remarkable advancements through the utilization of machine learning techniques. Therefore, to identify Pemphigus using images, we suggested machine learning-based techniques. This proposed system uses a large dataset collected from various web sources to detect Pemphigus. Augmentation has been applied on our dataset using techniques such as zoom, flip, brightness, distortion, magnitude, height, width to enhance the breadth and variety of the dataset and improve model’s performance. Five popular machine learning algorithms has been employed to train and evaluate model, these are K-Nearest Neighbor (referred to as KNN), Decision Tree (DT), Logistic Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Our outcome indicate that the CNN based model outperformed the other algorithms by achieving accuracy of 93% whereas LR, KNN, RF and DT achieved accuracies of 78%, 70%, 85% and 75% respectively.
{"title":"AI EMPOWERED DIAGNOSIS OF PEMPHIGUS: A MACHINE LEARNING APPROACH FOR AUTOMATED SKIN LESION DETECTION","authors":"Mamun Ahmed, Salma Binta Islam, Aftab Uddin Alif, Mirajul Islam, Sabrina Motin Saima","doi":"10.35784/iapgos.5366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.5366","url":null,"abstract":"Pemphigus is a skin disease that can cause a serious damage to human skin. Pemphigus can result in other issues including painful patches and infected blisters, which can result in sepsis, weight loss, and starvation, all of which can be life-threatening, tooth decay and gum disease. Early prediction of Pemphigus may save us from fatal disease. Machine learning has the potential to offer a highly efficient approach for decision-making and precise forecasting. The healthcare sector is experiencing remarkable advancements through the utilization of machine learning techniques. Therefore, to identify Pemphigus using images, we suggested machine learning-based techniques. This proposed system uses a large dataset collected from various web sources to detect Pemphigus. Augmentation has been applied on our dataset using techniques such as zoom, flip, brightness, distortion, magnitude, height, width to enhance the breadth and variety of the dataset and improve model’s performance. Five popular machine learning algorithms has been employed to train and evaluate model, these are K-Nearest Neighbor (referred to as KNN), Decision Tree (DT), Logistic Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Our outcome indicate that the CNN based model outperformed the other algorithms by achieving accuracy of 93% whereas LR, KNN, RF and DT achieved accuracies of 78%, 70%, 85% and 75% respectively.","PeriodicalId":504633,"journal":{"name":"Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska","volume":"16 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139169066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this study, we aimed to adopt a comprehensive approach to categorize and assess the severity of Parkinson's disease by leveraging techniques from both machine learning and deep learning. We thoroughly evaluated the effectiveness of various models, including XGBoost, Random Forest, Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), utilizing classification metrics. We generated detailed reports to facilitate a comprehensive comparative analysis of these models. Notably, XGBoost demonstrated the highest precision at 97.4%. Additionally, we took a step further by developing a Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) model with the purpose of combining predictions from alternative models. We assessed its ability to predict the severity of the ailment. To quantify the precision levels of the models in disease classification, we calculated severity percentages. Furthermore, we created a Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve for the GRU model, simplifying the evaluation of its capability to distinguish among various severity levels. This comprehensive approach contributes to a more accurate and detailed understanding of Parkinson's disease severity assessment.
{"title":"COMPREHENSIVE MACHINE LEARNING AND DEEP LEARNING APPROACHES FOR PARKINSON'S DISEASE CLASSIFICATION AND SEVERITY ASSESSMENT","authors":"Oumaima Majdoubi, A. Benba, A. Hammouch","doi":"10.35784/iapgos.5309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.5309","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we aimed to adopt a comprehensive approach to categorize and assess the severity of Parkinson's disease by leveraging techniques from both machine learning and deep learning. We thoroughly evaluated the effectiveness of various models, including XGBoost, Random Forest, Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), utilizing classification metrics. We generated detailed reports to facilitate a comprehensive comparative analysis of these models. Notably, XGBoost demonstrated the highest precision at 97.4%. Additionally, we took a step further by developing a Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) model with the purpose of combining predictions from alternative models. We assessed its ability to predict the severity of the ailment. To quantify the precision levels of the models in disease classification, we calculated severity percentages. Furthermore, we created a Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve for the GRU model, simplifying the evaluation of its capability to distinguish among various severity levels. This comprehensive approach contributes to a more accurate and detailed understanding of Parkinson's disease severity assessment.","PeriodicalId":504633,"journal":{"name":"Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139170245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}