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Intangible Cultural Heritage Boosts Rural Revitalization: Dilemma and Way out 非物质文化遗产推动乡村振兴:困境与出路
Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.54097/jid.v5i1.16
Jiana Wang
The dilemma of intangible cultural heritage has become a short board of rural revitalization, but it can be alleviated by the favorable policies of rural revitalization. The sustainable development of intangible cultural heritage is an important part of rural revitalization and an effective driver of rural revitalization. The two help each other. Huaiji county Qiaotou town provincial intangible cultural heritage Guier Opera popular in the middle of the 20th century, after entering the 21st century Guier Opera facing times change, inheritance, insufficient funding, insufficient publicity, lack of research, in the national protection and development of intangible and rural revitalization of the policy gradually under the good, from three aspects of culture, talent, governance power Qiaotou town rural revitalization. Studies have shown, build a digital information platform for Guier Opera, create forms and contents that are popular with young people, and integrate sound and photoelectric technology into the performance, which can meet the diverse spiritual and cultural needs of the local people and promote the revitalization of rural culture. The government can strengthen the support for Guier opera troupe and the inheritors, and the inheritors can constantly improve their performing arts quality, cooperate between schools and counties, and strengthen the support of talents, which can promote the revitalization of rural talents. By performing and publicizing national policies, laws and regulations, and showing the new look of the countryside, the repertoire can strengthen the villagers' sense of ownership and enhance the ability of rural autonomy.
非物质文化遗产的困境已成为乡村振兴的短板,但可以通过乡村振兴的政策利好来缓解。非物质文化遗产的可持续发展是乡村振兴的重要组成部分,也是乡村振兴的有效推动力。二者相辅相成。怀集县桥头镇省级非物质文化遗产桂儿戏盛行于20世纪中叶,进入21世纪后桂儿戏面临时代变迁、传承不力、资金不足、宣传不够、研究欠缺等问题,在国家保护发展非物质和乡村振兴的政策利好下逐步发力,从文化、人才、治理三个方面助力桥头镇乡村振兴。研究表明,搭建桂儿戏数字化信息平台,创作年轻人喜闻乐见的形式和内容,将声光电技术融入演出,可以满足当地群众多样化的精神文化需求,推动乡村文化振兴。政府可以加强对桂儿戏剧团和传承人的扶持力度,传承人可以不断提高自身的演艺素养,校县合作,加强人才扶持,促进乡村人才振兴。通过演出宣传国家政策、法律法规,展示农村新风貌,增强村民的主人翁意识,提升农村自治能力。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the Efficiency of Science and Technology Financial Ecosystem in the Yangtze River Delta Region: From the Perspective of Ecological Theory 长三角地区科技金融生态系统的效率评价:从生态学理论的角度
Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.54097/jid.v5i1.21
Shuangshuang Liu, Deyu Li, Wei Wang
This paper focuses on the construction and operation efficiency of the science and technology finance system in Shanghai, Nanjing, Hangzhou and Hefei, and uses the DEA model to analyze the efficiency of the integration of science and technology finance in the four cities, and evaluates the effectiveness of the construction mode, promotion path and innovation mechanism of science and technology finance. Finally, combined with the calculation results, corresponding policy suggestions are put forward for the implementation of policy optimization, the improvement of the science and technology financial service system, and the promotion of scientific and technological innovation and industrialization.
本文以上海、南京、杭州、合肥四市科技金融体系的建设和运行效率为研究对象,运用DEA模型分析了四市科技金融的整合效率,并对科技金融的建设模式、推进路径和创新机制的有效性进行了评价。最后,结合计算结果,为实施政策优化、完善科技金融服务体系、促进科技创新和产业化发展提出了相应的政策建议。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the Ability of Company Directors to Focus on Stakeholder Interests and the Potential Risks that can Arise 探讨公司董事关注利益相关者利益的能力及可能产生的潜在风险
Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.54097/jid.v5i1.03
Junmeng Chang
Shareholder value has long been dominant, but in recent years the attention of stakeholders has also increased, this study aims to study the company directors focus on the interests of stakeholders and the potential risks that may arise, and to find solutions to the problem, through a comparative approach to explore the strengths and weaknesses of the shareholder value and stakeholder value and to find the intrinsic linkage, the results show that each has its own advantages and disadvantages and The results show that both have their own advantages and disadvantages and that if you want to drive the company's long-term and healthy development, you have to balance the relationship between the two, and you have to take the third way, that is, enlightened shareholder value.
长期以来,股东价值一直占据主导地位,但近年来利益相关者的关注度也有所提高,本研究旨在研究公司董事对利益相关者利益的关注以及可能产生的潜在风险,并寻找解决问题的方法,通过比较的方法探讨股东价值和利益相关者价值的优缺点,并找到两者的内在联系、结果表明,二者各有利弊,要想推动公司长期健康发展,就必须平衡好二者的关系,必须走第三条路,即开明的股东价值。
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引用次数: 0
The Physical Condition and Lifestyle Dimensions on Physical Fitness among College Students 大学生身体状况和生活方式对体能的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.54097/jid.v5i1.15
Haicheng Qiao
The physical health of male and female students at Guangdong Ocean University is generally satisfactory, with their body mass indexes clustered around normal levels, forming a bell curve distribution. When examining total physical fitness scores, male students peak during their sophomore year but decline in their junior year, while female students excel in their senior year but face challenges during their freshman year. Both genders grapple with malnutrition and obesity, with a higher incidence of malnutrition among female students and a greater prevalence of pre-obesity and obesity among males. In terms of lifestyle, students at Guangdong Ocean University lean towards healthy habits. Female students slightly outperform males, although the distinction is not significant. Both genders excel in internet use, interpersonal relationships, coping styles, hygiene, and study habits but struggle with eating and sleep quality. Notably, there are significant differences across five dimensions: sleep quality, study habits, physical exercise, tobacco and alcohol use, and coping styles. In these categories, males outperform females in physical exercise, internet use, and coping styles, while females fare better in tobacco and alcohol use, study habits, and sleep quality. Student lifestyles vary with academic progress. Those in lower grades exhibit healthier lifestyles, with sophomores achieving the highest scores and seniors the lowest. Overall, lifestyle scores tend to decrease as academic levels rise. Crucially, a significant correlation exists between students' physical fitness indicators and their lifestyle dimensions. A stepwise regression analysis was employed to examine the impact of lifestyle on physical condition, using physical form, function, and quality indexes as dependent variables and ten lifestyle dimensions as independent variables. Among male students, hygiene and physical exercise affect physical form, physical exercise, tobacco and alcohol use, and dietary habits influence physical function, while sleep quality, dietary habits, physical exercise, and tobacco and alcohol use impact physical quality. For female students, dietary habits, sleep quality, and physical exercise influence physical form, dietary habits and physical exercise affect physical function, and sleep quality, dietary habits, and physical exercise play a role in physical quality. This study sheds light on the health and lifestyles of Guangdong Ocean University students, highlighting gender disparities in physical fitness and lifestyle habits. It emphasizes the importance of recognizing these variations and tailoring interventions to enhance the overall well-being of the student population.
广东海洋大学男女生的体质健康状况总体上令人满意,体质指数接近正常水平,呈钟形曲线分布。从体质健康总分来看,男生在大二达到高峰,但在大三有所下降;女生在大四表现突出,但在大一面临挑战。男女生都面临营养不良和肥胖的问题,女生营养不良的发生率更高,男生肥胖前期和肥胖的发生率更高。在生活习惯方面,广东海洋大学的学生倾向于健康的生活习惯。女生略高于男生,但差异不大。男女生在网络使用、人际关系、应对方式、卫生习惯和学习习惯方面均表现出色,但在饮食和睡眠质量方面却有很大差距。值得注意的是,男女生在睡眠质量、学习习惯、体育锻炼、吸烟和酗酒以及应对方式这五个方面存在明显差异。在这些类别中,男生在体育锻炼、互联网使用和应对方式方面优于女生,而女生则在烟酒使用、学习习惯和睡眠质量方面更胜一筹。学生的生活方式随学习进度而变化。低年级学生的生活方式更健康,高二学生得分最高,高三学生得分最低。总体而言,生活方式的得分往往随着学业水平的提高而降低。最重要的是,学生的体能指标与其生活方式之间存在着明显的相关性。以身体形态、功能和质量指标为因变量,十个生活方式维度为自变量,采用逐步回归分析法研究生活方式对身体状况的影响。在男生中,卫生和体育锻炼影响身体形态,体育锻炼、吸烟和酗酒以及饮食习惯影响身体功能,而睡眠质量、饮食习惯、体育锻炼和吸烟酗酒则影响身体质量。对女生而言,饮食习惯、睡眠质量和体育锻炼影响身体形态,饮食习惯和体育锻炼影响身体功能,而睡眠质量、饮食习惯和体育锻炼对身体素质起作用。本研究揭示了广东海洋大学学生的健康状况和生活方式,突出了在体能和生活习惯方面的性别差异。它强调了认识这些差异并采取针对性干预措施以提高学生整体健康水平的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Innovative Research on the Protection of Urban History, Culture, and Residential Environment: A Case Study of Tanhualin Street in Wuhan City 城市历史文化与居住环境的创新性保护研究:武汉市昙华林街案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.54097/jid.v5i1.26
Xuefei Zhu, Jialan Fang
With the acceleration of urbanization and the promotion of economic development, the balance between historical building protection and modern urban renewal has become an important issue faced by many cities. As an important component of urban cultural heritage, historical buildings not only have unique historical and artistic value, but also carry rich cultural memories and social significance. However, with the pressure of urban development and the demand for resource utilization, historical buildings often face the risk of destruction, loss, or even abandonment. With the rapid development of urbanization, old buildings and streets are also being updated simultaneously, but in the mainstream trend, streets and urban buildings are gradually converging with little distinctive features. Based on the protection of historical buildings and living environment, this article takes Tanhualin Street in Wuhan as an example to integrate local culture into the architecture and environment, and create a Wuhan street with local characteristics.
随着城市化进程的加快和经济发展的推进,如何平衡历史建筑保护与现代城市更新之间的关系,已成为许多城市面临的重要问题。历史建筑作为城市文化遗产的重要组成部分,不仅具有独特的历史和艺术价值,还承载着丰富的文化记忆和社会意义。然而,随着城市发展的压力和资源利用的需求,历史建筑往往面临着破坏、流失甚至废弃的风险。随着城市化的快速发展,老建筑、老街道也在同步更新,但在主流趋势下,街道和城市建筑逐渐趋同,特色不明显。基于对历史建筑和居住环境的保护,本文以武汉昙华林街为例,将地方文化融入建筑和环境,打造具有地方特色的武汉街道。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Working Capital Management of K Company K 公司营运资金管理研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.54097/jid.v5i1.07
Mengyu Shi
In the process of enterprise operation, working capital is related to the supply, production and sales of enterprises. Working capital is the capital that an enterprise needs to use in its normal operation. A good turnover of working capital can drive the turnover of fixed capital, which is not only conducive to the improvement of the profit level of enterprises, but also conducive to the goal of maximizing profits. Therefore, the management of working capital is very important for enterprises. With the continuous development of China's socialist market economy and fierce market competition, China's electronic industry stands out. China's electronics industry not only has a huge domestic market, but also China is a global manufacturing power of electronic products. Due to the rise of China's manufacturing industry, the transformation of global electronic industry from vertical structure to horizontal structure, and the increasingly detailed division of value chain, China has become one of the main production bases of global electronic manufacturing, which has also promoted the rapid growth of China's electronic manufacturing industry. Following this, the electronic manufacturing industry is also facing more severe challenges. Because the management of working capital is related to the profit level of enterprises and directly affects the survival and development of enterprises, it is increasingly urgent for the electronic industry to pursue efficient capital management.
在企业经营过程中,营运资金关系到企业的供应、生产和销售。营运资金是企业在正常经营中需要使用的资金。营运资金周转得好,可以带动固定资本的周转,不仅有利于企业利润水平的提高,也有利于企业实现利润最大化的目标。因此,营运资金的管理对于企业来说非常重要。随着我国社会主义市场经济的不断发展和激烈的市场竞争,我国的电子产业脱颖而出。中国电子产业不仅拥有巨大的国内市场,而且中国还是全球电子产品制造大国。由于中国制造业的崛起,全球电子产业由纵向结构向横向结构转变,价值链划分日益细化,中国已成为全球电子制造业的主要生产基地之一,这也促进了中国电子制造业的快速增长。随之而来,电子制造业也面临着更加严峻的挑战。由于营运资金的管理关系到企业的利润水平,直接影响到企业的生存和发展,因此,电子产业追求高效的资金管理显得日益迫切。
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引用次数: 0
Application Prospects of High-Efficiency Agricultural Irrigation Technologies in Plateau Regions 高效农业灌溉技术在高原地区的应用前景
Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.54097/jid.v5i1.13
Yuan Kuang
The article discusses the application prospects and potential of high-efficiency agricultural irrigation technologies in plateau regions. It provides an overview of the current state of agriculture and irrigation in plateau areas, highlighting the challenges they face, including limited water resources, extreme climatic conditions, and diverse topography. Drip irrigation technology, known for its precise water delivery and reduced water wastage, has seen successful application in the cultivation of rice and fruits in plateau regions. Spray irrigation technology evenly disperses water to meet the water requirements of different crops, improving water resource utilization on the land. The use of remote sensing technology, such as satellite imagery and ground sensors, aids farmers in real-time monitoring of soil moisture, weather conditions, and crop health, thereby optimizing irrigation strategies. Smart irrigation systems, incorporating automated control and sensor technology, dynamically adjust irrigation volume to meet crop needs. Despite the significant potential of these technologies in plateau regions, the article also addresses the challenges and obstacles associated with their implementation.
文章讨论了高效农业灌溉技术在高原地区的应用前景和潜力。文章概述了高原地区的农业和灌溉现状,强调了这些地区面临的挑战,包括有限的水资源、极端的气候条件和多样的地形。滴灌技术以精确输水和减少水资源浪费而著称,已成功应用于高原地区的水稻和水果种植。喷灌技术能均匀地喷洒水,满足不同作物对水的需求,提高了土地的水资源利用率。卫星图像和地面传感器等遥感技术的使用,帮助农民实时监测土壤湿度、天气状况和作物健康状况,从而优化灌溉策略。智能灌溉系统结合了自动控制和传感器技术,可动态调整灌溉量以满足作物需求。尽管这些技术在高原地区具有巨大潜力,但文章也谈到了与实施这些技术相关的挑战和障碍。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Architectural Characteristics of Pinghe Packaging Plant 平和包装厂建筑特点分析
Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.54097/jid.v5i1.25
Jiawen Wang, Yuyi Yang, Xuefei Zhu
The purpose of this paper is to discuss the characteristics of Pinghe Packaging Factory in Jiang'an District, Wuhan. As a building with significant historical value, Pinghe Packaging Factory has a unique architectural style that integrates traditional European and Chinese architectural elements. This article will provide a detailed analysis and elaboration on the architectural style, scale, exterior wall materials, and internal spatial layout of Pinghe Packaging Factory. By studying these characteristics, we can better understand the unique charm and historical significance of Pinghe Packaging Plant as an industrial building.
本文旨在探讨武汉市江岸区平和包装厂的特点。作为一座具有重要历史价值的建筑,平和包装厂的建筑风格独特,融合了欧洲和中国的传统建筑元素。本文将对平和包装厂的建筑风格、规模、外墙材料和内部空间布局进行详细分析和阐述。通过研究这些特点,我们可以更好地了解平和包装厂作为工业建筑的独特魅力和历史意义。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Research Status of Qingyang Sachet Embroidery based on Grounded Theory 基于基础理论的庆阳刺绣研究现状分析
Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.54097/jid.v5i1.19
Tianying Li, Sainnyambuu Tsolomon, Qian Zhang
The academic research on Qingyang sachet embroidery forms an important part of its development. The imbalance in the research also highlights the problems in the development of Qingyang sachet embroidery. Based on the idea of grounded theory, this article constructs a model of the core categories of Qingyang sachet research. It believes that the four categories of culture, art, industry, and inheritance and development are organically unified in the inheritance and development of Qingyang sachet embroidery, and further reveals that the industry The research status quo dominated by inheritance and development research has caused the development of Qingyang sachets to ignore the study of artistic ontology.
庆阳刺绣的学术研究是庆阳刺绣发展的重要组成部分。研究的不平衡性也凸显了庆阳刺绣发展中存在的问题。本文基于基础理论的思想,构建了庆阳刺绣研究的核心范畴模型。认为文化、艺术、产业、传承与发展四个范畴有机统一于庆阳香囊绣的传承与发展之中,并进一步揭示了以传承与发展研究为主导的产业研究现状导致庆阳香囊绣的发展忽视了艺术本体的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Financing Strategy of Small, Medium and Micro Manufacturing Enterprises in the Environment of Output Uncertainty 产出不确定性环境下中小微制造企业融资策略研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.54097/jid.v5i1.02
Li Yang, Yonglong Wang
Small and medium-sized enterprises often face the risk of uncertain output. We considered a supply chain system composed of a single risk-neutral retailer and a single risk-averse manufacturer. When manufacturer is faced with capital constraints in the production of green products, they can solve it by external financing to third-party financial institutions or internal financing to retailer. At the same time, the retailer can determine the expected order quantity according to the market demand, the wholesale price and the green technology input level of the manufacturer. Based on these, we construct three game models: no financing model, external financing model and internal financing model, and study the financing strategy of manufacturer and the ordering strategy of retailer. The results show that the manufacturer's profit is the largest when producing green products. At this time, both internal financing and external financing are optimal financing decisions for the manufacturer. However, the retailer 's optimal ordering strategy is when only green products are sold and the manufacturer conducts internal financing.
中小型企业经常面临产出不确定的风险。我们考虑了一个由单一风险中性零售商和单一风险规避制造商组成的供应链系统。当制造商在生产绿色产品时面临资金限制,他们可以通过向第三方金融机构外部融资或向零售商内部融资来解决。同时,零售商可以根据市场需求、批发价格和制造商的绿色技术投入水平来确定预期订货量。在此基础上,我们构建了三种博弈模型:无融资模型、外部融资模型和内部融资模型,并研究了制造商的融资策略和零售商的订货策略。结果表明,生产绿色产品时,制造商的利润最大。此时,内部融资和外部融资都是制造商的最优融资决策。然而,零售商的最优订货策略是只销售绿色产品和制造商进行内部融资。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Innovation and Development
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