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Research on the Path and Strategy of Basic Education Management Innovation 基础教育管理创新的路径与策略研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.54097/w4qubyy3
Hao He
With the continuous development of social economy, the status of education in the development of countries is getting higher and higher, and the basic education management also plays an important role in the education system. The Party and the government have always attached great importance to education, and have made a series of important arrangements for the cause of education. The education management department must constantly strengthen the innovation in the management of basic education, so as to improve the quality of basic education and promote the all-round development of students. Based on this, this paper starts with the importance of basic education management innovation, and discusses the difficulties of basic education management and the path and strategy of innovation, in order to provide a theoretical and practical basis for the innovation of education management system.
随着社会经济的不断发展,教育在国家发展中的地位越来越高,基础教育管理在教育体系中也发挥着重要作用。党和政府历来高度重视教育工作,对教育事业做出了一系列重要部署。教育管理部门必须不断加强基础教育管理创新,从而提高基础教育质量,促进学生全面发展。基于此,本文从基础教育管理创新的重要性入手,探讨了基础教育管理的难点以及创新的路径和策略,以期为教育管理体制的创新提供理论和实践依据。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Collaborative Evaluation of Offshore Wind Power Value Chain in Guangxi-Based on BWM-FVIKOR Model 基于 BWM-FVIKOR 模型的广西海上风电价值链协同评价研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.54097/t0j7gp42
Qiushuang Wei, Shuting Yang, Yunying Lu
With the dynamic development of the offshore wind power industry and the global value chain, the traditional wind power industry is gradually turning to the offshore wind power value chain system that focuses on the value effect of the value chain, and it is of great significance to carry out value chain collaborative evaluation research. This paper puts forward the evaluation index system of Guangxi offshore wind power value chain from the comprehensive system dimension, key node dimension, subject contribution dimension and resource endowment dimension, builds the BWM-FVIKOR evaluation model, and proves the validity of the evaluation index and the feasibility of the evaluation model through example analysis, and this paper provides scientific and effective decision-making basis for the coordination of Guangxi offshore wind power value chain.
随着海上风电产业和全球价值链的蓬勃发展,传统风电产业逐渐转向注重价值链价值效应的海上风电价值链体系,开展价值链协同评价研究具有重要意义。本文从综合系统维度、关键节点维度、主体贡献维度和资源禀赋维度提出了广西海上风电价值链评价指标体系,构建了BWM-FVIKOR评价模型,并通过实例分析证明了评价指标的有效性和评价模型的可行性,本文为广西海上风电价值链协同提供了科学有效的决策依据。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Factors Influencing Women's Willingness to Marry in China 中国女性结婚意愿影响因素研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.54097/axy09877
Huashuai Tan, Jing Jin
In recent decade, the marriage rate of young males and females in China has been declining. The declining marriage rate and the rising postponement of marriage and childbearing result in China's low fertility rate and ageing, which pose challenges to the country. Using data from the China General Social Survey, this paper performs Random Forest to explore the factors influencing women's willingness to marry. The results suggest that objective factors are more important than subjective factors in influencing women's intention to marry in China.
近十年来,中国青年男女的结婚率不断下降。结婚率的下降和推迟婚育现象的增加导致了中国的低生育率和老龄化,这给中国带来了挑战。本文利用中国社会总体调查数据,采用随机森林方法探讨影响女性结婚意愿的因素。结果表明,在影响中国女性结婚意愿方面,客观因素比主观因素更重要。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Impact of Green Credit Policies on Green Innovation of Heavy Polluting Enterprises: A Case Study of Sichuan Province 绿色信贷政策对重污染企业绿色创新的影响研究:四川省案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.54097/am2bak17
Yinqun Zhuang, Yongli Bi, Fuchao Song, Jin Chen
Green credit is an important green financial tool to stimulate enterprise green innovation. Enterprise green innovation is an important driving force for the coordinated development of the environment and economy, and achieving high-quality economic development. This article first analyzes the current development status of green credit in Sichuan Province from two perspectives: the scale and structure of green credit, and analyzes the current status of green innovation in heavily polluting enterprises from both economic and policy perspectives. Secondly, using listed companies in Sichuan Province from 2008 to 2015 as sample data, the total amount of green innovation of enterprises was measured by the number of green patent applications. The double difference model was used to explore the impact and mechanism of green credit policies on green innovation of heavily polluting manufacturing enterprises in Sichuan Province; Once again, conduct a scientific test on the derived results through empirical analysis. Finally, policy recommendations are proposed on how to utilize green credit development to promote green innovation in heavily polluting enterprises.
绿色信贷是激励企业绿色创新的重要绿色金融工具。企业绿色创新是推动环境与经济协调发展、实现经济高质量发展的重要动力。本文首先从绿色信贷的规模和结构两个方面分析了四川省绿色信贷的发展现状,并从经济和政策两个角度分析了重污染企业绿色创新的现状。其次,以 2008 年至 2015 年四川省上市公司为样本数据,通过绿色专利申请数量来衡量企业绿色创新总量。采用双重差分模型,探讨绿色信贷政策对四川省重污染制造业企业绿色创新的影响及作用机理;再次,通过实证分析对得出的结果进行科学检验。最后,就如何利用绿色信贷发展促进重污染企业绿色创新提出政策建议。
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引用次数: 0
Development Path of Hotel Tourism Specialization in Vocational Schools based on the Integration of Industry-University-Research Integration 基于产学研一体化的职业学校酒店旅游专业发展路径
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.54097/n8sa5k49
Linlin Wang
Accompanied by the booming development of the global tourism industry and the growing hospitality industry, the training demand for hotel tourism majors has become more and more significant. However, how to cultivate high-quality professionals who are adapted to the needs of the industry and have practical skills and innovative thinking has become an important challenge for hotel tourism majors in vocational schools. Based on this, the article launched a study on the development path of hotel tourism profession in vocational schools based on the integration of production, learning and research, analyzed the significance of the development of hotel tourism profession in vocational schools based on the integration of production, learning and research, elaborated the problems of the development of hotel tourism profession in vocational schools based on the integration of production, learning and research and gave effective measures to solve the problems, aiming to cultivate more professionals with practical operation ability and innovative spirit through the study.
伴随着全球旅游业的蓬勃发展和酒店业的不断壮大,酒店旅游专业的人才培养需求越来越大。然而,如何培养适应行业需求、具有实践能力和创新思维的高素质专业人才,成为职业院校酒店旅游专业面临的重要挑战。基于此,文章开展了基于产学研一体化的职业学校酒店旅游专业发展路径研究,分析了基于产学研一体化的职业学校酒店旅游专业发展的意义,阐述了基于产学研一体化的职业学校酒店旅游专业发展存在的问题,并给出了解决问题的有效措施,旨在通过研究培养更多具有实践操作能力和创新精神的专业人才。
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引用次数: 1
Are Too Many Women Crowding out Men in the Job Market? 就业市场上是否有太多女性挤掉了男性?
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.54097/97fq8c89
Yaning Zhang, Youqun Wu
Occupational gender segregation refers to the imbalance of occupational distribution and the large gap in occupational development between women and men due to gender characteristics, which is an important manifestation of gender discrimination in the labor market. Based on the data of China General Social Survey, the Duncan Index and Carmel-MacLachlan index, two indices measuring gender occupational segregation, were used to perform multiple logit regression for the explained variables with multiple values. Gender occupational segregation was found. Finally, based on the existing research, the regression analysis of the influence of traditional gender concepts and education level shows that the improvement of traditional gender concepts and education level is helpful to weaken gender occupational segregation.
职业性别隔离是指由于性别特征导致的男女职业分布的不平衡和职业发展的较大差距,是劳动力市场性别歧视的重要表现。基于中国社会综合调查数据,利用邓肯指数和卡梅尔-麦克拉克兰指数这两个衡量性别职业隔离的指数,对被解释变量的多值进行多元对数回归。结果发现存在性别职业隔离现象。最后,在已有研究的基础上,对传统性别观念和受教育程度的影响进行回归分析,结果表明传统性别观念和受教育程度的提高有利于弱化性别职业隔离。
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引用次数: 0
Green Education Promotes the Mechanism of Green Agricultural Production by Farmers in Hunan Region and Its Influencing Factors 绿色教育促进湖南地区农民绿色农业生产的机制及其影响因素
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.54097/crz7jn39
Wenxiao Fan
The current world faces increasingly severe ecological and environmental challenges, making green education key to promoting sustainable development. Particularly in the field of agricultural development, green education not only promotes the modernization of agriculture but also constructs the foundation of ecological civilization. Hunan Province, as an important agricultural area in China, is urgently in need of transforming its agricultural system into a more sustainable and eco-friendly model. This study utilized interviews, Colaizzi's phenomenological analysis, and surveys to conduct a detailed analysis of the basic information of farmers in Hunan Province, the current state of agricultural production, and the willingness to adopt green agricultural production technologies. The subjects of the study are the farmers of Hunan Province, especially those who have received green education or are considering adopting green agricultural production technologies. The study found that green education plays a key role in improving the quality of agricultural talents, promoting agricultural technological innovation and application. Although there is no significant correlation between the economic condition of farmers' families and the willingness to adopt green production technology, the cognitive level of farmers, social structure, and interpersonal relationships within villages have a significant positive impact on the adoption of green technology. Green education promotes the popularization of green agricultural production by cultivating ecological awareness and a mindset for sustainable development, laying a solid foundation for achieving sustainable development.
当今世界面临着日益严峻的生态和环境挑战,绿色教育成为促进可持续发展的关键。特别是在农业发展领域,绿色教育不仅能促进农业现代化,还能构建生态文明的基础。湖南省作为中国重要的农业地区,迫切需要将其农业系统转变为更可持续的生态友好型模式。本研究利用访谈、科莱兹现象学分析和调查等方法,对湖南省农民的基本信息、农业生产现状和采用绿色农业生产技术的意愿进行了详细分析。研究对象为湖南省农民,尤其是接受过绿色教育或正在考虑采用绿色农业生产技术的农民。研究发现,绿色教育在提高农业人才素质、促进农业技术创新和应用方面发挥着关键作用。虽然农民家庭经济状况与采用绿色生产技术的意愿无明显相关性,但农民的认知水平、社会结构和村内人际关系对采用绿色技术有明显的积极影响。绿色教育通过培养生态意识和可持续发展思维促进了绿色农业生产的普及,为实现可持续发展奠定了坚实的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Impact of the Specialized, Refined, Unique, and Innovative “Little Giant” Policy on the Small and Medium Enterprises’ Innovation 专精特新 "小巨人 "政策对中小企业创新的影响研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.54097/8463cd79
Yiqin Shao
Using data from Chinese A-share listed companies and companies listed on the New Third Board from 2018 to 2022, this study evaluates the causal effect of the "Little Giant" policy on innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises through a staggered difference-in-difference model. Research has found that the "little giant" policy of specialization, refinement, and innovation has significantly promoted innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises. The robustness test found that the policy significantly promoted the level of innovation input and innovation output, with the innovation output level specifically manifested as a significant increase in the number of invention patents. Mechanism analysis confirms that the "Little Giant" policy of specialization, refinement, and innovation has significantly promoted enterprise innovation through three mechanisms: alleviating financing constraints, providing government subsidies, and promoting market competition. Heterogeneity analysis found that enterprises in key areas of policy implementation and those related to "bottleneck" technology are significantly more affected by the causal effect of the policy on promoting innovation.
本研究利用2018年至2022年中国A股上市公司和新三板挂牌公司的数据,通过交错差分模型评估了 "小巨人 "政策对中小企业创新的因果效应。研究发现,专业化、精细化、创新化的 "小巨人 "政策显著促进了中小企业的创新。稳健性检验发现,该政策显著促进了创新投入和创新产出水平,其中创新产出水平具体表现为发明专利数量的显著增加。机制分析证实,"小巨人 "企业的 "专精特新 "政策通过缓解融资约束、提供政府补贴和促进市场竞争三个机制显著促进了企业创新。异质性分析发现,政策实施重点领域的企业和与 "瓶颈 "技术相关的企业受政策促进创新的因果效应影响明显更大。
{"title":"Research on the Impact of the Specialized, Refined, Unique, and Innovative “Little Giant” Policy on the Small and Medium Enterprises’ Innovation","authors":"Yiqin Shao","doi":"10.54097/8463cd79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54097/8463cd79","url":null,"abstract":"Using data from Chinese A-share listed companies and companies listed on the New Third Board from 2018 to 2022, this study evaluates the causal effect of the \"Little Giant\" policy on innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises through a staggered difference-in-difference model. Research has found that the \"little giant\" policy of specialization, refinement, and innovation has significantly promoted innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises. The robustness test found that the policy significantly promoted the level of innovation input and innovation output, with the innovation output level specifically manifested as a significant increase in the number of invention patents. Mechanism analysis confirms that the \"Little Giant\" policy of specialization, refinement, and innovation has significantly promoted enterprise innovation through three mechanisms: alleviating financing constraints, providing government subsidies, and promoting market competition. Heterogeneity analysis found that enterprises in key areas of policy implementation and those related to \"bottleneck\" technology are significantly more affected by the causal effect of the policy on promoting innovation.","PeriodicalId":506401,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation and Development","volume":"90 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140476885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation and Analysis on the Effect of Digital Teaching Means in Western Universities 西方高校数字化教学手段效果调查与分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.54097/ncx7e648
Yanping Shi
With the continuous development of modern information technology, promoting the digitalization of education has become a strategic action. In this paper, the Logit model of virtual simulation experiment project satisfaction is constructed, and the empirical analysis is carried out based on the survey data of virtual simulation experiment project in Yunnan universities. The results show that: the project characteristics and experimental content of virtual simulation experiment have a positive effect on student satisfaction; The overall satisfaction of students with the development of virtual simulation experiment project is low; The development of digital teaching means in western universities is still hindered and its use effect still needs to be improved. Based on this, this paper puts forward relevant suggestions from various aspects, in order to strengthen the construction of virtual simulation experiment projects in western China, so as to further improve the use effect of digital teaching means in western colleges and universities.
随着现代信息技术的不断发展,推进教育数字化已成为一项战略行动。本文构建了虚拟仿真实验项目满意度的 Logit 模型,并基于云南高校虚拟仿真实验项目的调查数据进行了实证分析。结果表明:虚拟仿真实验的项目特征和实验内容对学生满意度有正向影响;学生对虚拟仿真实验项目开展的总体满意度较低;西部高校数字化教学手段的发展仍受阻,使用效果仍有待提高。基于此,本文从多方面提出相关建议,以期加强西部高校虚拟仿真实验项目建设,从而进一步提高西部高校数字化教学手段的使用效果。
{"title":"Investigation and Analysis on the Effect of Digital Teaching Means in Western Universities","authors":"Yanping Shi","doi":"10.54097/ncx7e648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54097/ncx7e648","url":null,"abstract":"With the continuous development of modern information technology, promoting the digitalization of education has become a strategic action. In this paper, the Logit model of virtual simulation experiment project satisfaction is constructed, and the empirical analysis is carried out based on the survey data of virtual simulation experiment project in Yunnan universities. The results show that: the project characteristics and experimental content of virtual simulation experiment have a positive effect on student satisfaction; The overall satisfaction of students with the development of virtual simulation experiment project is low; The development of digital teaching means in western universities is still hindered and its use effect still needs to be improved. Based on this, this paper puts forward relevant suggestions from various aspects, in order to strengthen the construction of virtual simulation experiment projects in western China, so as to further improve the use effect of digital teaching means in western colleges and universities.","PeriodicalId":506401,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation and Development","volume":"333 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140472545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Review of Research on Knowledge Network Cohesion 知识网络凝聚力研究综述
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.54097/tkf4h87i
Tongyue Zhao
The element of knowledge is always one of the core elements of enterprise innovation. With the development of science and technology innovation, the demand for high-quality innovation increases, and scholars at home and abroad gradually realize the role of knowledge management on innovation. Knowledge network cohesion can reflect the characteristics of enterprise knowledge, to better help people carry out knowledge management. Therefore, this paper discusses the conceptual connotation and dimensional division of knowledge network cohesion by summarizing the research related to knowledge network cohesion, with a view to expanding the relevant theoretical derivation of knowledge management.
知识要素始终是企业创新的核心要素之一。随着科技创新的发展,人们对高质量创新的需求增加,国内外学者逐渐认识到知识管理对创新的作用。知识网络凝聚力可以反映企业知识的特征,更好地帮助人们进行知识管理。因此,本文通过总结知识网络凝聚力的相关研究,探讨知识网络凝聚力的概念内涵和维度划分,以期拓展知识管理的相关理论衍生。
{"title":"A Review of Research on Knowledge Network Cohesion","authors":"Tongyue Zhao","doi":"10.54097/tkf4h87i","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54097/tkf4h87i","url":null,"abstract":"The element of knowledge is always one of the core elements of enterprise innovation. With the development of science and technology innovation, the demand for high-quality innovation increases, and scholars at home and abroad gradually realize the role of knowledge management on innovation. Knowledge network cohesion can reflect the characteristics of enterprise knowledge, to better help people carry out knowledge management. Therefore, this paper discusses the conceptual connotation and dimensional division of knowledge network cohesion by summarizing the research related to knowledge network cohesion, with a view to expanding the relevant theoretical derivation of knowledge management.","PeriodicalId":506401,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Innovation and Development","volume":"61 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140478590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Innovation and Development
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